No. 246
*"«
I
m
TOVERI
«
s
s
Thomas Jefferson believed that the only censorship that was safe, if our liberties were to be preserved, was the right of the people to censor the government.
His successors have reversed the process. Now the government seeks to censor the utterances of the people. As one of its officials has put it—“Keep your mouth
shut.” Jefferson showed that the only way to keep our liberties was to do just the opposite. Here is what he said about censorship:
“NO GOVERNMENT OUGHT TO BE WITHOUT CENSORS, AND WHERE THE PRESS IS FREE NO ONE EVER WILL.”
|
■*
knowledge that is power and ed by the federal grand jury, N E W W A Y N O W O F
national
agreement
recently MANY L IV E S A R E L O ST
LAWS AND BAYONETS
W H E N T R A N S P O R T SIN K S
D
R
A
FT
IN
G
signed
in
Washington
between
MEN
The conviction of the McEach- preparing to conquer the world Fickert succeeded in having the
the
operators
and
the
miners.
two boys included by an oblig
ern Company’s labor agent yes in the name of the workers who ing United States district attor
The first American transport,
Washington. Oct. 20.—Provost
Hundreds
of
Mines
Idle
terday in Spokane, ought to have created all there is of ney.
the
Antilles, was sunk on Oct.
Marshal General Crowder has
Springfield,
111..
Oct.
19.—
wealth
and
culture
and
civiliza
.
, • •
17 with a loss of about 70 men. Portland Doing it Now.
make an impression on the most
announced a new method of
Fickert Again Prevailed
About nail ot the big shippingo q'-le Antilles was inward bound
tion,
and
whose
industrial
em
“Dave,
being
a
law
student,
choosing
men
for
the
draft,
•credulous mind in town.
That the batch of 63 men ar
mines and several hundred oi ■ ’,r;ngin£T home many officers, of
Since the beginning of the As ancipation will mean a new and Hermann both conducted a Questions are to be sent everv the smaller snafts in Illinois are wbom nearly all were saved. riving at the McEachern yards
were
defense, a fact which registered man not in service, on idle today when an order to the
toria shipyard strike, the only world and a glorious new era brilliant
Those
killed
were
mostly
of the about three days ago were
a fixed date. All registrants will
even the judge had to admit.
for
the
human
race.
70,000
miners
of
the
state
to
re
party that has violated the law
“All were convicted, despite be required to return the sheet sume work at once was being! crew and a few soldiers who shipped here by a Portland slave
Education
and
organization
is the McEachern Ship Corn-
the fact that there was not one within seven davs. Men will transmitted through President ¡were quartered on lower decks. agenev is the information fur
.
U Notwithstanding the escorting nished by one of the men who
panv. While the soldiers w ere■ arc the paramount factors in the iota of evidence justifying the'.then be classified according to
did not know a strike was on
Prank
Farrington,
the
miner*
pacing the streets with loaded ‘ impending social revolution and conviction of the Smith boys.1 economic worth, in five classes. state president, from Dr. Harry , patroj boats, the submarine ap-(
preached unseen, sending a tor- unBl he came down town with
guns to cow the spirit of the these the workers must develop O’Connell got seven years, and ! Class one will probably be com- Garfield, federal fuel administra pedo under the most vulnerable 'he toothache. He immediately
the boys one rear each. Dave is I posed of sound, single men with-
strikers who had done nothing and employ themselves.
.
,
, part of the ship. The ship al-
on hearing the news.
10. Hermann 21.
out dependants, who will be first tor. „
.Scattering
early
reports
to
the
most
parted
jn
two
and
sank
¡„
ih
e above facts should be
Oh, ve workers, learn how’ to
but quit work, the McEachern
“Thus Fickert got rid of a wit- called : class two next, and so
offices
here
o
f
the
Illinois
Coal
¡¡vc
minutes
brought
to the attention of the
on. Work of the local boards
Company, in utter disregard for educate and organize yourselves! ness.
Operators’
association
indicated!
Th<?
report
of
the
sinking.
of
’
T
’
' Commissioner, and
State
Labor
The boys cannot appeal their will be greatly simplified by this
the law which they had invoked No one on earth, not even God
this
agency
put
out of business
more
mines
shut
down.
In
th
e
,
an
American
destroyer
proves
against the men, sent their agent himself, can do this for you. You cases because of lack of funds, method, it is thought.
extreme
south
part
of
the
state,
tQ
bc
false?
as
¡t
¡s
noW
officialiy
|
as
was
done
to
the Lawrence
The defendants cannot get a
can
and
must
educate
youselves
it
was
said,
the
mining
industry
onfv
J
outfit
the
other
day
in Spokane.
up to Spokane to bring in strike
stated that the boat was oniyi
transcript of the farcical convic AM ERICA N SC H O O N ER
practically
is
paralyzed.
and organize your class to over tion except by paying $600 for
damaged and afterwards reached It is this kind of practice which
breakers.
IS SU B M A R IN E D
Miners
said
today
thev
were
has driven the working class in
throw
the
cruel,
despotic
power
! a British port.
it. of which the Smith boys’
The fact that the McEachern
given
to
understand
that
the
new
According to the various re many instances to strike on the
Lomlon, Oct. 20.—The Ameri
company disclaim responsibility that oppresses you, and set your share is $200. The boys arc
wage
agreement
reached
a
t
ports of the British admiralty, job— a last hut fearful weapon.
hand-to-mouth
workers, who can schooner “ Less Brighter”
for the acts of their agent, as selves free.
Washington
would
he
effective
the shipping lost by the allied
Learn by the bitter experience supported their mother before I was submarined, the admiraltv without delav. Operators, on countries
was done at the trial of the com
last week totalled 25 Wilson Yards May Start
being arrested, so they can d o ! announced today. Nine members
the
other
hand,
pointed
out
a
of
the
past.
Cease
to
be
divided
pany in Astoria a few days ago,
ships of all sizes.
nothing unless thev get outside i of the crew landed safelv.
It is learned from authoritative
clause
making
the
increases
con-.-,
, t » .
, ™
, sources .i.
. an agreement . , has
into
wrangling
factions.
Get
to-
ajd
is neither here nor there. Ev
.•
,
i
„
„„
i
.
„
Evacuation
of
Petrograd
Planned
that
tm gent upon an advance bv the
.
7
„
, ,
«
, , , ,
"The < convictions are un <ier Zenpelins Downed
The evacuation of the Reval been practically concluded be-
erybody who has arrived at the gether regardless of race or na-
fuel administration in Illinois
ace of discretion almost, know s' tionality. creed or sex. and make I two counts, one under the e s -, By French Defenders coal prices. They declared that naval base indicates that the op- tween the shipworkers’ union
that the law docs hold a com- common cause in the great Strug- i P’onatie act and the other on a
present coal prices arc prohibi erations at the Gulf of Riga are, and the Wilson Company by
that tne law nocs nom a t u r n
charge of opposing the draft. I
immediately more threatening which the men will return to
pany responsible for the acts or glc that is destined to shake e',"iT he maximum sentence that ! Paris, Oct. 20.—French de tive of wage increases.
than was at first believed. Dur-iwork Monday morning.
omissions of its agents, such cry monarch from his throne and j could he imposed was 22 years fenders downed three raiding L E A D E R S » A D V ISE
ing
tbe Present war the fortifica-!
- — —
Zeppelins. Anti-aircraft f i r e
banish
slavery
in
every
form
'
and
$20.000
fine.”
MEN
TO
RETURN
:
tions
at
Reval
base
were
greatly
¡
Peace
Conference.
acts being within the scope of
near Saint Clement destroyed
from the earth.
! Minor has issued an appeal one. another fell in flames near
--------
¡ improved until it was considered j R A McGinnis and Frank
the agent’s authority.
Get
together,
ye
workers,
in-I
J
g
»<*
«he
Smith
hoys.
!
Raimervi„
ers
an(]
a,
one
Washington.
Oct.
19.—Labor!t(1
be a ” rs| (; aS3 ,ort’ c° nstl" ¡ Hannen, business agents for the
And does it look reasonable
tutmg
one of the Petrograd out- union shinvard workers of As-
union
officials
telegraphed
to
the
" as •»«‘troye.l.
was
destroyed, Official
anyway, that the McEachern d.istrially and politically. •« !
-
-
r
r
,ete^
CS m the Gulf of Fin-, toria> are ¡n conference today
statements did not give detail fuel administration that thev
Company would have a man :n brethren in fact ami realize that j street, San Francisco,
the
Illinois
co
ali’antl-
I
be
other important de-i with ,ocal sh;p building coin.
but it is reported that more than ; were advising
---------------— --------
their employ who had no better von rise or fall together and that
mine strikers to return to work.' ,enses are \ iborg. Kronstadt and , panjes wjth likely prospects in
¡three were destroyed.
Wiel Administrator Garfield Sveaborg. A committee of evac-| sight that a temporarv settle-
judgment than to do the very only when you stand united.
only
when
you
have
developed
j
n
r
inoiir
i
t
n
u
r
r
iin
SYRACUSE
FREE
PRESS.
U
'd
l not announce what action nation has been appointed in ! ment at ,east wjn be effected
thing he was cautioned not to
— — —
the
power
of
solidarité,
only
IIIL
loOUt
Al
uUllALU
SOCIALIST,
IS
BARRED
he
will take in event of the men Petrograd which is to prepare
do? And do it over and over
then can von shake off your fet-
--------
--------
1 tefuslng to return to the mines for the removal of the capital to ! Mass Meeting Sunday.
_ again?
Moscow if that is necessary.
,
.
-
Syracuse
A meeting of the shipyard
t
« ~ ~
»'«mis«, N Y ., Oct
n . 18_The
10. m e. ! bevond bis telegram saving be is
The revolting truth is, that ters. rise to the dignity of man- ” *
S,'cialist Syracuse’Free Press "has' prepared to invoke all powers of i The German fleet at the en workers of Astoria is'being held
O J been barred from the use of the jbe government to prevent dim- trance of the Gulf of Riga is for this afternoon at Logan Hall
JOIN W I1H LABOR T 1u
corporations rarely if ever obey hood and freedom, and become
midable. Accordili" to the last and a big mass meeting will take
V
O
IC
E
SE
N
S
E
O
F
O
U
T
mails under the espionage a c t.|’nu' ’on
Bie c<>a’ supply.
any laws which stand in the the sovereign rulers of the
official
statement from Petro- place there Sunday afternoon,
RAGE, SAYS A N D ER SO N . It is an important Socialist o r
way of profits. The law’ is for world.
CHTCAGO FACES FAMINE ' grad it consists of 10 dread- at
which a speaker from Port-
gan in central New York.
EUGENE V. DEBS.
the working class, and the jails
Chicago, Oct. 19.—A three] naughts. 10 cruisers. 50 destroy- ,anrt is expectei,
a,j,|ress the
(From The Call's Washington
lays
coal
supply
is
all
that
re-
ers
and
10
submarines.
It
was
too. Likewise the sharp bayo
Bureau.)
I TO SH O W PO O R H O W TO
gathering.
nets of the soldiers whose com
W A SH IN G T O N , Oct. 18.— ’ S T A R V E S C IE N T IF IC A L L Y mains in this city today, accord foreseen that the Reval forts
ing to coal dealers, who said that ( Baltishport) could not with Will Try Something.
mands trace back to some finan
New York, Oct. 17.—How to unless the strike of more than stand such great force and the
It is reported that McEach
pres
cier.
bake war bread and war cake 15.000 coal miners in southern I garrison was ordered to evacu- ern’s scissorbills will try to
bad
just
begun,
and
that
the
The working class have a l-1 IMPORTANT
and central Illinois is settled be- a'e.
W IT N E S S E S
launch the ship today that was
th e food-saving
subject ,,f 3 'ore Saturday night o r the gov-
The Germans have now occu all ready to enter the water
most no rights, and the quicker
B O M B EXPLOSION
EX PLO SIO N i - , . , ' nf the o r„ a , ; 7e(| J n r e r s
HI tu inc
idillici: l a --------_______ v.. ,i. . t t
. i I pm ninnt
,nti»rvz»npc n <eriOUS pied the island of Dagoe as
SU D D E N L Y «U
they learn it the better. And if ■ S C A N D A L
when the strike occurred.
would soon voice their sense U demonstrations bv the U nited1 eminent intervenes, a s
well as Moon island.
.r e the
in s ta
te
s
food
administration
and
shortage
will
result.
F A L S E outrage at the suppression of
JA IL E D
ON
If thev succeed in doing this
the illegal importation of men by
, XT
,
Air
Attacks.
CHA
RGES
without
killing some one it will
1 entire critical press in national tllc * c" . ,irV lo?f .ai< COïnn}B-
N E W YO RK SH O R T A G E
the McEachern Company con
tee
at
the
electrical
exposition
•
icrman
Zeppelins
were
be a surprise. Thev should leave
affairs, was given at labor head
tributes
to this knowledge,
then
,c $an t Francisco,
-
• _ n
New York, Oct. 19.— Retail last Thursdav night over seen
this week.
.
r
•
Oct. 18.— 1 he quarters today.
the the big jobs alone until the un-
it was not so bad alter all. as i t , j Cgal octopus which has fastened
There are to be two food con- coal dealers here are refusing to Gulf of Finland and the Gulf ¡ion men return, if they ever do,
Progressive
labor
officials
<le-
accept orders for immediate de- of Riga. Twenty bombs were and confine themselves to btiild-
c p rv n tm n
L itr lip n c
- if f liA
i I»— »« J
might have been
jits tentacles upon the five labor
ernau, in Usthonia. ing pens in which to shelter
Further, there is no use in leaders in the now world-famous
preparedness
parade
bomb
ex
ere killed.
their traitorous hones from the
weeping about it. Since work
Submarines
for
Russia!
plosion
case
has
caught
two
winter rains.
ingmen quit praying and went to
report from Rome
more victims.
a
organizing, they have made re
This time the clutches of the bor officials said that there must other, conducted by the New re p o rte n to ne d e m a n d in g
to \\ ashington announces that Nine More Soldiers.
be
no
infringement
of
the
consti
ton,
or
aO
cents
more
than
the
markable strides toward free frame-up beast, which is still
the small Italian submarine San
York division of the United
The local exemption board
tutional right of free discussion States food administration, will price established by Harry A. Giorgia has safelv reached the
dom. And in Russia they are menacing Thomas J. Mooney in the United States.
Fridav
nine more men
Garfield, federal fuel administra port of Archangel, Russia. The for tbe certified
and
his
co-defendants,
have
been
show
how
to
prepare
w
ar
me
army,
which
completed
free.
fastened upon two members of i , “T,’e
« l « ?'• the Socialist nus. Tn addition to the actual tor.
boat is to be transported over Clatsop county’s quota for the
As for the McEachern com
n __ i__> Socialist ! dailies
been cooking demonstrations there
the land to the Gulf of Finland. draft.
the _ -i-____
Young Peoples’
, ‘
, . in ’ Aew
, York
. have
.
pany, they violated their word to le a g u e -D a v id lav Smith and
_ , 'T _ " i "
'>e lectures on the different FA R M E R S’ BANKS ARE
The
submarine made the entire
The men are: David Hughes,
GOOD PIC K IN G S
warned,
in
the
midst
of
the
mu-
U,
„
r
r
i
•
,
,
the strikers and their agent Hermann B. Smith.
trip
under
its
own
power.
Many
of Portland; Charles E. Knapp,
• • ,
.
-it xx
x Phases of food saving, and charts
others
are
to
follow.
Because David Smith was to nicipal campaign, will attract at sbowing the relative nutritile
of
Knappa: Tenes Mathison. of
grossly violated the laws of the
(Bv United Press.)
tention from all over the coun- values of different foods.
be
a
vital
witness
in
the
case
of
Seaside:
Clarence Larson, Leja
land, just as corporation tools
Grand Rapids, Mich.. Oct. 20. —
trv.” said J. F. Anderson, vice-
T he St. Louis wom an who shot Singhof. Knute Sigurd Andresen
Israel
Weinberg,
now
on
trial
in
the i safe x I h er husband f° r absence a t dinner-
do everywhere. Some day, may connection with the bomb trials. I 7 es' d.en! of , ',h,c ’."«<™.ttonal! ARGENTINA’S R. R. STRIKE r -Four T- robbers » blew
ex x n
of
the
Farmers
State
Bank at I tim e only did w hat nearly all wives and Sittom Carl Linville, of As-
be, when most of the fools are claiming to have met him and
of Machmtsta.
So- CONTINUES
UNABATED:
Lindfors and John
have felt like doing.
, ‘ toria: Hugo
.
,h i ,r? ,le '"¡P " .ra.nks I C A B IN E T
FA CES
C R ISIS Alto last night and secured fif
dead, the working class will dis ridden in his iitnev a mile from icia ’ 5
Aid th e Enemy.— “Many a feller Is!
X oltO l, of W estport; all of
teen thousand dollars. They
Inok. l' pOn ", aS d'scrm""'>- i
sorry his love-letters w eren 't cen-iwhom are to leave for Camp
cover the joke that has all along the scene of the exnloslon at the i
then
traveled
twenty
miles
fur
■t.on. and men who arc not So ) Buenos Aires. Oct. IS —The
Lewis November 2.
been played upon them. The time it occurred, be is now being e.alists will realize that th eir! rai|,vav s(rfkc ;s continuing with ther and robbed tbe Farmers’ sored-”—Colum bus C itium .
held with his brother in jail o n ,.
A
t
-
------------ - ----- State Bank at Middleville, tak
Russians did, and Russian work what
is alleged to be a hastily ?,’rn ma\ comc
a^ soon as unabated determination on the ing twenty-two thousand dollars
thev make a fight against ex part of the strikers. All at-
men today are free.
trumped-up charge to enable ploiters.
more, but happened to overlook
District Attornev Fickert to dis “This sort of thing is likelv to temns at a settlement have one bag containing five thousand
1 he time has arrived when the workingmen of the country
H ELP YOURSELVES, YE pose of an inconvenient witness.
failed.
dollars.
must unite! Organized capital is strongly united in its efforts to
result in a majority protest at
Fxclusive information fore
WORKERS!
First Attempt Fails
crush the rightful demands of the workers. The so-called capitalist
the Buffalo convention. Certain shadowing a cabinet crisis was
papers are always frying to form public opinion against the work
Robert Minor, who has been ly it will weld the workers to scmi-offieiallv confirmed todav B E LG IA N G O V E R N M E N T
LOSS EN O RM O U S ingmen. They publish news and articles in the interest of the
«The workers of the world have , identified with the Mooney de gether all over this country, to
ministers are hopelessly
master class only.
in every age and nation been th e , fense, ami aided in the exposure fight the harder for what labor The
split on the German issue.
Baris,
Oct.
20.—The
Belgian
The workingmen of Astoria and vicinity know this to be an
world’s slaves. They have toiled of that frame-up. speaking of the is bound to have.”
government
estimates
that
Ger-
,
,
,
„
,
■
,
?bso,ute
iact. T he workingmen of this community can see there
Samuel Gomoers, president of PROPOSED STRTKP JN SEV
and produced in poverty th a t!arres* au(^ conv'c' ’on
two
manv
has
damaged
Belgium
over
is
only
one
paper in Astoria that is publishing the facts about the
• , lux bovs. said todav :
the A. F. of L. is said to have
ERAL STATES IS
their masters might revel « in
a
billion
and
a
half,
excluding
the
:
strike
and
that
paper is “the Dailv Toveri” (The Daily Comrade)
“When San Francisco was in had no knowledge in advance of
CALLED OFF
ury. They have never yet risen the terrible condition of terror the suppression of the turners
enormous losses
rfi&ultmg
from
J
This
paper
has bcen
been published
published in
in the
the Finnish
Finnish language
language only,
only,
r Ti ,
,r.o m L
1,113 PaBer has
cessation
of
Belgian
industries.
(
for
about
ten
years,
but
we
saw
tbe
urgent
need
of
a
pa
to the dignity of manhood nor ization immediately after the supporting HiUnuit in New York
ie urgent need of a paper
Kansas City. Mo., Oct. 19.—
ever yet known the true mean- Moonev arrests. David Smith and of the Socialist press at The « fik e of 3 060 coal miner«; d be German are now reported to , that could be read by the English-speaking people also so we
stripping factories of all decided to do all we could to let all the people
neonli- know th,»
the , real
ing of life or enjoved the real wa.s the first to offer himself at Urge. Other officials refused to called for vesterdav m orning in be
equipment.
tacts abou- the strikes and all other matters important to the
t t
i ‘
headquarters for the defense. Da- L
- • ’
be nuoted.
all mines operated bv members
workingmen,
which are kept dark by other papers.
a
.£ °
rc ® o m -
.
vid had personal knowledge that
The impression was given, of tbe Southwestern Interstate W H A T C O N SC R IPTS W IL L ¡
. nd now, at last, alter having the men were innocent, having however, that even the anti-So- O perators’ association in M issou BE E X P E C T E D TO D E F E N D
W ILL YOU UNITE W ITH US FOR YOUR OWN SAKE?
struggled through abject slavery met Weinberg on the street on cialists in control of the A. F. ri. Kansas. Oklahoma and Ar
and degrading serfdom, a glim the afternoon of the crime. of L. offices this vear are dis- kansas was called off tonight,
Do you want the Daily Comrade to be YOUR COMRADE?
Salt Lake City.—B. L. Win-
You can answer this bv simply cutting out and filling the
mer of class-consciousness is b e - |^ ence’
became a vital w it-jturbed bv the prospect of a big according to Alexander TTowa.t. chell, traffic director of tbe Un
ginning to dawn on them and neS9'
' fiirht at Buffalo over the free president of d istric t 14 of the ion Pacific Railroad company, subscription blank below. Bring it or mail it with the subscrip
tion price to :
“ Because of this. Fickert had speech-issue
for the first time in history thev him arrested on a fake charge of | Caught between their hatred of United Mine W orkers of Amer savs that the only solution of The Dailv Comrade,
ica. following receipt of a tele the great economic problem now
Cor. 10th & Duane St.,
are coming to realize their power running a fake ‘suit club’ con- all American Socialists, their gram fmm National President faced by the United States is the
Astoria, Oregon.
as a class and to dream of their cern. This was too flimsy, and past record of insistence upon Tohn W hite, of the Mine W ork importation of Chinese labor. He
Please enter my subscription to the Daily Comrade for
had to be dropped.
i free sneech. the unknown <atti- er«. s a v in g t h a t the proposed savs at least 500,000 Chinese are
coming freedom.
........................
months for which please find enclosed $ ....................
“The
Weinberg
case
was
com-
tude
of
certain
of
their
recent
strike violated the term« of the • needed here now. and would be
The Socialist movement is the
ing up, and something had to converts from the Socialist par-
welcomed with open arms bv thé
crystallization of the class-con be done to get rid of Dave. Tt tv as to this press gagging and
Name ................................................................................
ters most is the possibility that employers.
sciousness of the workers, the i was learned that Dave had been their anxietv as to what the la- Lthe Socialists mav win the New
-------------- ---------------
concrete expression of their for three davs a nominal mem- bor delegates in convention mav /York election, and thereby ad-' C apitalists who are forced to sub-
Address ....................................
m it to governm ent regulation of th e ir
dreams and aspirations, and un her of a pacifist organization. do. tbe standpatters are vastly vertise to the world that Amer business
and se ttin g of prices du r
ican Socialism is keeping up ing the w ar. will, a fte r th e w ar,
der its vitalizing and inspiring Therefore, when Daniel O’Con uneasv.
American
_xt____
i
.
_ x L - nell, president
v o ,,,x ..i of the .-iiuci
ivrfi
M odi m
a r in s m
e a administra-fwith
u m in is ira -t v n n
What
alarms
the
the tide of Socialism doubtles dem and a re tu rn to the Subscription rates:_$4.00 per year, $2.25 for 6 months, $1.35 for
sta tu s quo ante.
\ are e\e oping e -Patriots, and others were indict- tion officials and labor standpat-1 abroad.
3 months and 50c per month either by mail or carrier.
Local Notes
THOUGHT CONTROL TO BE
COAST FRAMEUP GANG
RAILROADS 2 MOONEY M E N f e ™
rrrp-it tins; nf nro-nntvpd Inhnr an(i boW to arrange
m
United We Stand, Divided We Fall”
f