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About The Daily Astorian. (Astoria, Or.) 1876-1883 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 16, 1882)
fcLfi' , jsKWrw' s! "C 51 rTfqW!5" "-s? ?"?-- CO gjfec ggitg gksfcrcta, ASTORIA. OREGON: THURSDAY...... -FEU. 1G ,1832 j J.F.IIAH.On.lX ..lUIS.ir. More Accnralo Area Geogkathijzs and other statis tical works havo for the last two decades given areas of our stated and territories as nearly correct as it was possible; yet it was always felt that exactness in the matter of square miles had not been -reached. Bur the admirable sys - tern of statistics compiled during the taking of the last census com prised an exact calculation of areas ,of surface, as well as compilation of other important tables, and the result is now published.' The gen erally accepted statement relative to areas receives a violent shaking up. The area of Oregon was al ways put down at 95,274 :quarc miles; California, 18S,981; Nevada, 104,200. . The new -surrey, ac cording to the reports of the tenth census, show that our own state has 96,030 square miles: Califor nia, 158,300; Nevada," 110,700; these figures differing materially from lormer ones. But even for the new figures absolute exactness can not be claimed, close approxi mation being the most tint ran be admitted. Our total area of states and terri- j torics, exclusive of Alaska, can be easily remembered as about three million square miles the census figures being .1,025,0000! which 55,G00 are water surface such as lakes and rivers. Alaska would, probably, add half a million square miles; Rhode- Island is the smallest, with 1,250 square miles. Next to Texas come California, Nevada, Colorado, with 103,925 square miles. Oregon, and then Minne sota with S3,3G5. There is a wide contrast be tween these six states and thf six smallest; Rhode Island with but 1,085 square miles of actual land surface; Delaware with 2,050; Connecticut with 4,900; New Jer sey with 7,815; Massachusetts, 8,315.: and New Hampshire, 9,305. " But there is no less an inverse contrast in, the influence these lit tle commonwealths have exerted upon the history of 'our country. The largest count' In any of the states is "Nye county, Nevada, with about the smallest population ; the smallest county is New York county, N. Y., with by ar the largest population. There is" au other striking contrast. Dakota heads the territories (exclusive of Alaska) with an r.ya of 149,100 square miles; .rnd .Montana- fol lows closely with an area of 140, 0S0. Dakota asks to be divided before she enters the" Union, but she is already smaller than Texas or California and hasn't got half the population of those- states. Texas will undoubtedly be divid ed into four states, each one larg er than New York or New Jersey together. The ratio of water to land area affords another source of contrast among the states and ter ritories. Proportionally, Rhode Island has the most water in hers 105 Fquare jnilcs to 1,0S5 of land. Maine, Florida, and North Carolina are other examples of large water area, including bayous and inlets. - As a contrast wc find arid Arizona with 100 s-quare miles ot of water surface to 112, 920 square miles of land: and her neighbor, New Mexico, with 120 square miles of water to 122,400 of land. Independence. Tiik Salem Statesman quotes approvingly an Eastern i hetofical fusilade in which occurs the singu lar statement that . a newspaper cannot bo independent and con sistent. The Eastern man was mistaken in writing it and the Statesman is worse mistaken in en dorsing it.. The opinions of a newspaper have a value propor tional to the freedom of thought on the part of its proprietors. Of course, at this day, a man that has no opinion on political matters is a foel: a roan that is afraid to ex press bis opinion is a ceward: and any. man has a right to be wrong. Time was when any and all news papers had to have a stronsr bias either ono wav or the ether: when the views of the editor were eager l ly looked for, and the opinions of one man moulded the opinions ol , . his readers". That era has passed i - away: it passed when died Blair, Rhttt, Ritchie, Prentice,. Bennett, Raymond, Greeley. The parly whip can no longer be laid upon the backs of thinking men, least of all upon men who refuse to train blindly with raw political re cruits and swallow, implicitly, all that they are told. Faith is a good thing in religion, but it will not give .any man his true bear ings in politics. A newspaper that "holds the mirror lip to nature," that acts as a reflex- of whatever of import is going on, that gives credit for good wherever found, and castigates evil wher ever it exists, must, assuredly, have more influence in its utter ances, than the "organ," be it Re publican or Democratic, that can see no good in any man or men who happen to bo on the opposite side. This uovernment is a govern ment of checks and .balances. It needs two great parties: it will always have them; the nearer those two parties are equal nu merically the better the class of men put forward for office; the better the government, the more prosperous, the nation. 'Tis the province of the indui'knkent newspaper to contribute toward this desideratum by refusing to throw mud' at merit or attempt to clothe devils in the robes of angels of liirht; 'tis the privilege of the independent newspaper to riee in the sunlight of truth above the mist and darkness of political in trigue, and, "discerning the right to proclaim it; 'tis the prerogative of the independent, newspaper to refilse to "crook the pregnant hinges of the knee that thrift may follow fawning,'' by giving Tin- worthy men to know that it can not be coaxed nor bullied nor bought to advocate any party creed or party cry that is inimical to the eternal principles of inde pendence that underlie the' insti tutions of our country. But some mne who finds difficulty in defining his-terms may say: "You can't be neutiaL' No, indeed; a paper that tries to be "neutral" is a sort of hermaphrodite, ncjther fish nor flesh, man nor woman, horse nor alligator. Neutrality is as differ ent from independence as a green scummed frog pond is from the current of the Columbia. Neu trality cowers in the earth; 'inde pendence dares to disagree, and opposes anything that tend to injure the common good. An in dependent newspaper is not neces sarily an iconoclastic one; there is ho need to go around breaking images, but there is great need in this age of gas, glass, glare and dazzle, ol shams and bladders, to be able and in duo position to show up unworthy motives and give due credit to all honest effoits for the right. NEW TO-BAY. Notice r Application to l'iirrli:i,- Tim. bcr Lauds. TT S LAND OFFICE. VANCOUVER. W. J . T., February 8. 1SS2. Notice, is liercbv eiven that in compliance -.! 1ia ...wt.'it tm.u f4 fl.A nAt nf finnraan apprmed June 3, 187s, entitled "An act foe the sale or timber lands in tlie State or Call fomla. Oreson. Nevada, and in Washington Territory," Ambrose Foster, of Taclflc nran- ty, Washington Territory, lias this day tiled in this office his application to purchase the northwest Hot Hoc. 20.ToAvnship 10 North of Knncc 3 West of the Willamette meridian. Testimony in the above case will bo taken oeiorc tnc jierK oi ine uisinci i;ouru. ai Ovstcrvillc. W. T., on Tuesday, the 2Ttli day of April, 18S2. Any and all persons claiming adversely the above described land, or anv portion thereof, arc hereby required to Ille their claims In this ofllce within sttv (tsu) dajs from date hercor. l'KED. W. SPARLING, 7-wlOt Ueslster. .Voder of Application to I'nrclmxc Tim bcr Laud". TT -S LA.ND OFFICE, VANCOUVER. W I J . T.. February S. 1SS2. Noticfc is hereby given that In compliance with the provisions of the act of Comrrcss. approved Juue 3, 1878, entitled "An act for me sale oi uniucr launs m me aiaies iu Cali fornia, Ore;on, Nevada, and in Washington Territory." Leander Foster, of Pacilic comi ty, Washington Territory, has this day filed In this office his application to purchase the southwest H of Sen. o. Township 10 North of Range 9 est of the Willamette meridian. Testimony In thcabovp case will bo taken before tho Clerk of the District Court, at OY.stcrvillc. W T.. on Tuesday, the 25th dav of April. 1SS2. Anv and all persons claimin; adversely tue saia acscriDeu iana. or any portion thereof, are hereby rconired to file their claims in this office withm sixty (CO) uays irom uaie uereoi. FRED. W. SPARLING. 7-wlOt Register. u ii i iwi BEgcL'mJji'iumirm hh n rnaa BMwwfnwuiiuiua iw mmuiiiujjujtjuBaaTrsza&sixxijaiuKtLU-i ammuimftg,Ba;al1 NEW TO-DAY. MISCELLANEOUS. MISCELLANEOUS. I?ET3 "F-.-. - -Tn-eSios 'fM to.wr.vAMvM Wholesale and Retail Dealer U g6j EStrszc s'atoee:,! Pianos and Organs j f all makes constantly on hand. Aho h J full stock of : TIOLINS. GU1TAES, BANJOS, AC- COUUiiOJSS, t'UJXUJiKTliSAS. IIASMOMCAS, FLUTES. Also a largo stock of the'best of VIOLIN AND GUITAtt STRINGS, SHEET MUSIC, AND .MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS, A well as everything else belonging to a 1 irst Class .uusic Store. Pianos and Organs sold oniue monthly In stallment plan, or for rent. Carl Adler's Book Store. The largest stock of Blank Booksttnd Stationeiy Of c cry description. School Books. Bibles, roetieal Woiks, Albums and Gold Pens, Besides a full and complete sM stock of everything usually . ni.jib 111 a, ,,,-1, ,Vj.u,ULV rwn Store. Also, news depot and agency lor every paper and periodical published. CARL ADLER'S VARIETY STORE oca Watches. Clocks and .lenelrv. rJ5vN.O Pocket and Table Cutlery, ly I SH Yankee Notions and Tos. It" js$ Picture Frames and Chromes. asVHaSjBaiiy carriages, a complete assortment, -vrcnery, cic. New goods by ccry steamer. The public are invited to examine my siock ami prices. CIIENAMUS ST., - ASTORIA. OREOON. T AN"I OFFICE NOTICE.-Land.otnco at J J Vancouver, i . T.. 1 cbruary 13,lSsi. Notice i3 hereby siven that the following' named settler has filed notice of his infection to make linai proof in support of his claim, and that f nid proof will bo mode, lieforo tho J udse of tho Probate-Court, nt Cathlamet. V. T.,on iiendar: March 20. 18S2, viz: Elijah C Nehon. homestead aonlication No. 211j. for tho cast V- ofputhwost H of Sec. 24. T. 9 ., i;ii . no qpnes mo i.niowmg witnes ses to prove his continuous residence upon and cultivation of'said land, vii: George Jla-.hairay. Irani: Charles. Jesso Graham, J. , F03ter, all of Cnthlamet, W. T. 7-irtt FRED W. SPARLING. Register. AUCTION SALE. FRIDAY. FEB. 17,111.11. Valuable Residence Lots ! ! Instructed by Hr. D. ;. Eos I wiH sell at my salesroom. a.s abote. to the highest bid der for cash, the following described prop erly in Olney's Astoria : T.ois St. -I. ". (. mid 7. in ICIocU Tio. Tl. The same block on which H elected the haudsomo residence now occupied by A. W. Kerry, llsq. Intending buyers of real estate are requested to examine for themselves the availability of these line lots for building purposes. Also, at same time and place, I u ill sell Lot S. in Itlocli 125. T.ot ii. In Rloclr 180. ALSO: J.t 7, In lilocli 300, L.ui 5, in Block 107; r.ut 4, in BlorU 130. Lot :t. iu Clock 140. Warranty deed. 11 C. UOI.DEN, Auctioneer Prelimina'ry Announcement ! Wreckage Auction Sale. Saturday, Feb. 18. 11 a. m I am instructed to offer at public miction, at iny sales room, a large lot of SHIPS PItOI'EItTV Recovered from the stranded Barks G. lirouchton and Harvest Home, consisting In liartofallslzesof Ropes. Sliip's Gear aim Rigcliirj, Lantprns, otc-t etc. til ISocs ISont Xnlls, lot of I'liilshlus Nails. Slctlge Hammers. Axe Iiclrcs. For further p.1rticulan see posters. E. C. IITJI.DEN. Auctioneer. Health is Wealth. Or. II C. West's Nerve and Brain Treat ment: a speciQc for H.Werla. Dizziness, Couuilslons, Nervous Headache, Mental De pression, I.oss of Memoir, bnennatorihoca Impotenc. Involuntary Emissions, rrema turu Old Age, caused bv ovcr-exertlon, self abuse, or over-indulgence, which leads to misery, decay and death. One box will cure recent cases. Each bov contains one months treatment. One dollar a box, or six boxes for five dollars ; sent by mail prepaid on re ceipt of price. Wc guarantee six boxes to cuie any ease. With each order received by us Jpr six boxes, accompanied with five dol lars, we will send the purchaser our written guarantee to return the money If the treat men: does not effect a cure. Guarantees is sued only by W. E. Dement, dmsglst, As toria, Orezon. Orders by mail at regular nrlees. Painter and Ruflher, DEALERS IX OLNEY, - - - OREGON W arranty Uee 1 s, quit claim deeds and mortgages, for a ale nt this office. f3pJBa3gg3gagSgp Loll levied Miiy A v AbIpti wGO. W .JliLlJiiB. mz&sm fM,,,l,w, .. (GROCERIES. p ' : Ptavisiom, OS'QksS'Vs Glass and Pialed Ware, TKOl'lOAL AND DOMMsllC FRUITS AND VEGETABLES. Together v.uli WillBS, Liquors, TotaCOS Cips The Urgent and most complete stoel: of goods Ja their lino to be found in the city. Corner of Cass and Squenuicjlut St recti. ASTORIA. OREGON. s O 2 o Pi- - A n '" """ O 3 P 1 k ElI I o O c 2 j 0 Pn 1 S & o P ctl ? O c 5M iZ Barbour's IRISH FLAX THREADS Salmon Net Twine. Cotton Seine Twine, Cork and Lead Lines, Cotton Netting, all sizes. Seines Made to Order, Flax and Cotton Twine, Fishing Tackle, etc. BARBOUR BROTHERS 5li Jlnrkct Street, San Francisco HENRY DOYLE &. Co.. Managers. B. B. FRANKLIN, UNDERTAKER, Corner Cass and Squemoqhe sticcts. A9T0EIA, OREOON DEALKB IX WALL PAPER AND WINDOW SHADES AND UNDERTAKERS GOODS. HKADQUAKTEKS DEPAiraii:!.T OF the Columbia, Vancouver lfcirracks, W. T.. Nov. 20. 1881. Jt , Written proposals will hereceUcd by tho undersigned, at Vancowcr Barracks, w. T., until March 31st, 18S2, for the right of exclu sive selninc on the Fort Stevens. (1'olnt Adams) JlUitary Reservation, dunnc tho next llshlnp; season. The right to reject any or all bids, as may be deemed best, is re served by tho undersigned. ,, O. D. Crl.i. llaj. and Ass't Art. General, Rrcvet Briga dier General U.S. Army, dtf $500 Revard. We will nay the above reward for any case of Liver Complaint. Dyspepsia. Sick Head ache, indigestion. Constipation or Costive ness we cannot euro with West's Vegetable IJver Pills, when the directions -are strictly complied with. They are purely Vegetable, find never fall to give satisfaction. Sugar coated. Large boxes, containing so Pills, 25 cents. For sale by all Druggists. Beware of counterfeits and Imitations. The genuine manufactured onlv by Johx C. Wnsr & Co., "The Pill Maker," J81 and 183 Vf. Madison St., Chicago, free trial package sent by mall "prepaid onrecelDt of a 3 cent stamp. ITS nxsisa& !. . . zj'brfsXzS vwntfvag Pi'mnoin-np i .niv-i ttm ""sS'.W "WWOI, Bgniu Ufa : ETC.. ETC.. ETC. ; ""3" ! TWO DOORS EAST i I i?islieriuen.s and Cannery SU.PPLIES A SPECIALTY. ! AGKNT -FOR THE san Jose Fruit' Packing Company. ' AND TIIK 1 San Francisco Ohemical WORKS, ASTORIA - - - OREGON. MAIST1N l'OAIlIl. J. J. STOKHS, F0AEB & STOKES, Wholesale and retail dealers in Wood and Willow-ware, GROCERIES, Tobacco, Cigars, Wines and Liquors FOUEIGN AND DOMESTIC Fruits mid Vegetables, AN'D COUNTRY PRODUCE. AMI General Commission merchants AKTOHIA, OISF.GOV. Next to Oregon Ballu.iy & Nav. Co's Dock, dtw KILL'S VARIETIES. GEO. HILL, -WALTEH PAKKS, - pitorKirror. STAGE MANAGER Opru all the Year, l'crl'ommuce Evrry Nlsht. ' Entire Chance or I'm- cruuinie Once a fetU. Comprising all tho latest SONGS, DANCES AND ACTS. The theatre, is crowded nightly, and all who have witnessed the entertainment pro nounce it to be equal to any given elsewhere Mr. Hill as a caterer for the "public's amusement can not be excelled. Anybody wishing to spend a pleasant evening and see sparkling wit and beauty without vul garity, shouhl Improve the opportunity and come. The company comprises the following well known Artists : Miss Fannie Walton-. Mis Louise Cook, Miss Mollie Citnisiy, Mi:. Chaisi.es Koni.EE. Mr. Tiios. Ciimsiv. Mr. Jons Cook, Mi".. Milton Johnson, Mr. Joseph Petty, Mk. Walter Parks. All of which will appear nightly in their dif forcnt specialties. Open air concert every evening ; perform ance commencing at 8 ; entrance to theatre on Benton street ; privato boxes on Chena mus street. FOR SALE. S.aoo lluxcs Tin 1'late. Rrado B. V. or equal; 03 Tons JVo. 1 ScotcJi I'lg Iron : :tO Tons Best Founctr)- Colte ; All to arrie by British bark Wanlock. Due at Astoria February 25th. Terms cash on delivery. AUG.C.KINNE1". NOTICE IS HEP.EBY GIVEN THAT tho undersigned Committee on Ways and. Means of tho Common Council of the City of Astoria. Oregon, will receive sealed propo sals at me omce oi uic Aiiauor auu uicriv oi said city, until 12 o'clock noon, of Friday, the 17th day of February. 1&S2, for city bonds, not exceedimr two hundred in num ber, of the denomination of fifty dollars eacn ana Dcanng interest noi exceeaing eight per cent, per annum, as provided for in ordinanco No. 4ts of said city. Proposals must state the number of bonds bid for, the -amount they represent, and the Interest to benald. No bonds will be sold under nar. The right to reject any andnll bids is hereby reserved. ri.Anio. xakluk, A.G.SPEXAKTH, I. W. CASE. Committee on Ways and Means. Astoria. Feb. C,lS8i d-td. SHIPPING TAGS THE BEST DUALITY, WILL BE SOLD by tho hundred, cr by tho box, printed cr plain, to suit smiomcn, The Asto&ux oEca. EJ I &$L. JB&u .. m THE ASTOEIAN STEAM PRilSTTHSTG HOUSE HAS THE .FASTEST AND1BE8T PRESSES, AND TYPE OF THE LATEST STYLES. C3S We pm.ehfiji) Paper, Cards, Ink, and. other matel.Iak of the manufacturers &t XaO"x7-ojst- .Octsla. JELeitGm, . And can therefore atfordto use, as we alwnydo, tho be articles, while cnargins Cards,' Envelopes, Circulars, Bill Heads and Letter Heads. THE EVERY DAY WANTS OF THE COUNTING ROOM .AND TBE WORKSHOP ARE SUPPLIED AT PRICES WHICH CAN- NOT BUT GIVE SATISFACTION TO ALL." THE ASTOEIAN, CDAILY;ANT T S RESPECTED AND COMMENDED BY ALL F0P ITS L Impartiality, Ability, -. THE PAPER FOR THE FOR THE FARMER, FOR THE MERCHANT, " U.XVUV ASTOKIAX TEEMSt OX MAII (POSTAGE TREE TO ALL RUCSCRIBERii.) DAILY, ONE COPY ONE YEAR DAILY. ONE COPY FOUR MONTHS SSanfple copies of either edition 10 cents. Attdrcs3": xwPostmasUrsIafo'antliotlzed to act as "" "W'r sOolFee and Tea Pot MAY HE HAD OF .B.HA.WES SOLE AGENT. Also, Aacnt tor the celebratedd Buck's Patflnt Ch Store, MEDALLION RAKGE, STEAM FITTINGS A SPECIALTY. None but the best workmen employed. aii worn guaranteed orno coarse. XL. HAWES, OP OCCIDENT, - - ASTORIA. OREGON W t i n . V s WEEKLY) Fairness and-Reliability COMMERCIAL MAST, FOR THE MECHANIC, 5FOR EVERY PER80N ... 8 eo ..... s 3. F. BALLOBAH Co. PnbusheB,;AstorIa, Owgoo W agents fer The Astobias; . se3 .wi ?&&2!86tiS5kt&$Mi '- -U z.?i&$aerJiiL.&au ..&&& J,lia.4ilS,'-. i Zt&gm&Tl''-' - - . JZK-SsSST-f ii. &&-h$k