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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1884-1892 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 21, 1887)
1X2 Aiil .K hx ybTAlTpilAS Oisye'. t sdvaae.........M.....M.C-f3 4x ratttthi, tit adraae ........ 41 - -1 ii th tax commission appointed by the list W notice that eereral bills have wunr iwe pag h na M ttoir readv been mtrodnced in the terislatore I P" reP" nn- "T sUm4lea that in regard to the taxation of msnrance THi a-ranc kevokx school aoaiv. companies, sod we hare understood that j there were to be btHs Introduced regula ting all insurance companies (both home and foreign) doing business In Oregon. Both, of these movements are heartily approved cf provided they are given from a tax of three per cent upon the grot earnings the state would receive $33,000 each year, and that it can be col lected more easily and economically, and with less complaint and dissatisfaction, than in any other manner, and that a tax of three per cent collected in this way .Although be does it incidentally, Got. Moody calls attention to the need of State Reform School ; a place of confine ment and moral training for those of ! juvenile age, who are just upon the ! threshold of crime and a criminal lifts. Gov. Moody, in this matter, reflects the .best sentiments of this state, and coming ! from him, after his long experience as CTCXSCKrBZXS O f their pera efasared But stats tae mm of ihmix tanner ixxoffie. as wcU as ol I spprwreu wf proriuea wey are giren I m l .!. tl.:arni,.nii..t. v:. i. te wsiektbsy wis the pap I fn mnauiorai A " burdensome upon the companies. Laws An rabaertMino otide of Harton and PnTk i that are unjust and bordensome would t7?J??4tttll& S: companies seeking to wsu-kaov tiMBeiai Maadiotv Yon may si-1 do business here and most likely drive out a part of those which are now here war to wbal data ro.r snbeerfpUoa is paid srj muf m us mc OS roar paper. VO KKW SCB8CK1FTIOS3 Will. BK 11 mnleea paid ior Id ad rase. TAK- 8TATSJ UBBAIUir. and prevent the formation of more state companies, which is something not to be desired, as we need more companies and not less, and especially more home com- nanies. w rt . I XJHTUB DTATESXAX -YY6 OeSUe lO Call I W. favor a tumoral inanraru. law I it. . - ii af . .1 . ... I aiienuon w ine legislature ana tne that regolstes all companies which are public generally through the columns of located or are doing business in this state, your paper wue omce suie UDranan. one that will make the secretary of state nuUUcIBu.u uiinrj are s nuBooer oi an ijuurance commissioner with full applicants for the position, among whom power to examine any company which Are law students, and ex-students of the does business here, whether located in Willamette rmiversity. The office is a the state or out of it, that requires each 7 rpuuiw w, a requires per- hmd every company on the 31st day of . " , ' " tuTr mm in December of eaqh year or within twenty order to be . good Bbranan a person will days thereafter to file a sworn statement have to give it their undivided attention. with the secretary of state, sworn to by Mwuuuesoi ue oi- the president and secretary or general flee successfully, and read law or medi- agent of each company, and showing the one, or do anything else. We have had and ubUiUes of the company in examples of this kind in the past. There detail, the income in the state from pre might have been some excuse for a young miam. nd from other the man riirAnn -tv vArw va k. i ... . "'j ' I exDenditnres. th amnnnt at r5k. ti. states, and the legality of it has been af firmed by the courts. No agent should be allowed to act for any company without first procuring license from the secretary of state show ing that his company has complied with the law, and that he is a duly authorized agent. No company should be allowed to be incorporated or do business under the laws of this state unless they have a suf ficient amount of paid up cash capital to show that they are a bone fide company and can furnish reliable fndemnity. They Bhould be examined by the secretary of state before they are allowed to com mence business, and he should certify that they possess the requisite amount of capital and are authorized to transact business. The law should specify what securities companies located in this state can invest in, the same as the laws of other states do. It should also -compel all companies to maintain an adequate re-insurance re serve. In fact it should so regulate all I expend a good deal of money to bring legislative assembly. lie, as the govern- or of the state, has been called upon I many tunes during his term of office to ! witness the incarceration of juvenile of fenders in the state prison, and under stands perfectly well that the companion ship of these new beginners with the hardened criminal means for the first, growth in vice. . , It is not supposed that the moral train- ing of a reform school will transform I these young offenders into saints, or to send them into the world again, at the end of their sentence, models of every virtue. But it does purpose, and it can, send more than two-thirds of them into the outside world to conduct themselves so that they shall not be any longer sub jects for watchfulness on the part of de tectives and police, or of legal investiga tion and punishments. As the institu tion shall grow, and new and better methods and plans for reformation come into use, better results will show in a greater per cent of the thoroughly reformed. This state can well afford to studied law, and run ythe office at the I The secretary of state should be reoaired I comPanie8 doin8 busines here that there I about such results in this direction, as are awuo uure, uuk BlUW men Uie UOniry Das I tn rrrint all of thMW rtotomon tn nam. I h wou tcuAuiiujr. I .j v uw wn cw jcmi wt . t . WW.. I ' 1 W nntina tk.t a( ),. kilt. J. 1. tha TArk ..v...uUlluUuiw:u Auo so- phlet form for free distribution, so that preme court is in session nine months da- ppie jodge by reliabl6 , "oranan is con- ment. of the 4nd liabaitiea each r"7 "ne. ve oe- company, whether they are in good con- T : , , Vm lncum" dition no, torn their income and "T!Ul' ruln,m-18 very gentleman- exoenditures whether th n t. Jyand bblitdng young man, possessing all the qualities necessary for a good librarian, has served an apprentice ship at the bosinss for two years, knows the library ss well as a boy knows hL daddy. Call for any , book you please; We notice that two of the bills already in troduced require each outside company to pay a yearly license of $750. These are unjust bills, as all taxes should be equitable andmiorm, and these would neither be equitable nor just, as soiae of the companies doing business here do not receive yearly from business in this state to exceed two or three thousand dollars. and a tax of f 750 would be an outrage upon them, while there are other com panies that receive yearly some forty the work We understand that plans and methods of what is called the "home-plan" have been talked of here in the state, but it has only resulted in sending a boy or two to a reformatory in San Francisco, to a in-TUirWnM1I!n . owlnmul Jw wK pusmesg nere oo n "uu " eBW8nw el Oregon nrajM( m , . , u v: t. receive yearly from business in this state money, for what can be as well done in u, H.U 1KUU, HUK.U . , , .1 .... I .V..-- 1 x . , . are the safest and best comnni, tn in- w mousana aouars, uen) at uome, oy nan a tuou I and s fair nf t7.V s-nnTil Ka an nmM. I sand mpn Tt la an ulmiMinn that 1A ... . I ...... . . All companies should h mnrA "m, while there are other com- I Bo-caueu -home-plan" will not bring ad way. uau ior any Dook you pleasei nr-nM . f . . . yeariy some iony s uw. hetlieritbe a text book, patent offici .tat th firt , f. thousand dollars, and750 would be too I In this so-called home, indnstriai edu- report, or the session laws of the Eng- have fnll romn1id with h!. w , -ii htUe ioT them to 17- catlon won,d le at all probable, hard a . ... . I J a---- mM, " MS I r .it ! -j . ... I 1 "1 1 a . usn paruament,. whether it be day or ,MtMa m u.t,d ! .t. .. I we omer diu we unuerstana caUs lor a J pioie. Ana '.nere are two argu night, he knows where to put bis finger and havin their sort hm .ladv "cense fee of $300, for the benefit of fire- mmts m favor o( this kind of education n s ti i ? . I J I wnn aJ u : - u a . I f tlioa. ;nnAn:i.ir 1 T": a. i. r ujwu . iucu lei ilia teglBiature remem- I to bear tlipir int nmncrtinn (,. V.t I """ ich CiCLi cumpajiy u in- I ju .cuira uueuurn. r insv, ber that when they elect a librarian he is ontaM-. t,, corporate under the laws of this state. to fill responsible position, and that the nav little or nothln in th f t. This kfit requirement is unnecessary, state pay- him $500 year to do a re-1 in this sUte. An Oregon con,, In v doin on ccount Ute decwion of the U. 8 sponsible duty, and not to rtad Uw, or business in Michigan wnnld frt tZ apreme court. The first part has the .Is. . n .1.. .t : .! ' 'I aamA nhiootinn KORMAL SCHOOL MATTERS. OUR SATURDAY NIGHT. EDfTo8TATxu-Iam feelin bet- , Ed,to In last Friday', ter. Oregon now has a governor woo 4 an article feels the dignity of his position. Oregon t0"1'" npon normal school matters, may now, under the present administra- nd ec117 boot bU1 Uuii int" tion, consider herself independent. She m ,he how kin for n annl don't want any more interference from PP"lion of $4800 00 for the school the federal courts, and the supreme court at fonmoah Folk county. The writ will please keep it. proboscis (proboscis doefok ! bill contains, is good) out of our aflairs, or our bran bat U " no"-!'-t know, that SKA afiAk m!.I . .. ai.: .. 1 21 - new governor wiU call ont the miliUa. or " " " m" caj,B Ior Pon a t a - a tne oaivauon Army, or a "posse coma Ubus," or words to that effect. We used to belong to the United States, but now we are leading a charmed life, indepen dent of every body, and we don't care the state treasury should at all be tolera ted, and if this Monmouth school is not self sustaining, then it should be abandon ed. Other pretended normal schools at Ashland in Jackson county, and Drains, ia who knows it. The man who gave Ore- K18 county, will likely be on hands gon her motto was prophetic, and no doubt be had bis eagle eye of prophecy upon this very time, when he penned the immortal words, the motto of Oregon "Alls olat Proprus,.' she flies with her own wings. She does fly with ber own wings. True, some of our bran, spank in' new governor's ideas are old enough for the patent to run out on them, and they ought to have the chestnut bell of ridicule assing ior similar appropriations. In stead of appropriating more for these schools and for the benefit of a few teach ers, let there be more money expended for the common schools of the state, and a more general diffusion of knowledge among the masses, will create a mors healthy and enlightened public senti ment among the people.' The legislature should and no doubt will be very carefal rung on them ; still he has some ideas ?! 8 T"7 18 "t"' that are so new that the wrinkles hsvent T " u ia uie "crests oi a few yet come out of them. The new govern- . ng or exPmnK Becond wade or has a great bead! Hew a cross be- m,e8; or either, except such as tween Andrew Jackson and Nat Baker, Jrd provided for by law. Such a He is an unconscious humorist, and has f"1 "ve stated, is nothing more nor created, ripple of merriment all over the 688 bil1' in the state. As a prominent democrat remark- terst Stanley , of Monmouth, and ed. after reading his message, "We've feW ep.honr and forlorn peda paid the price of admission. Let the gJ?e milar measure was defeat, show go on." e by the lABt reg"11, ession of the legis- lature. There are important measures The following conversation was over- to be legislated upon during the present heard last week between two members of session. Such as the assessment law' the H. A. C. Minstrels: the regulation of railroad freights and First Minstrel "Oh, I wouldn't brina: passenger fares. The tot,l dm.n that horrid mule onto the stage." this, and a reduction of both is exnected Second Minstrel "Why? It would be to free the people from the m-indin l.i fun, and create a fraternal feeling in the of monopoly. The people also expect of audience." . this legislature, redress against swamp Fust Minstrel "Yes; but the mule is land swindlers, and as each succeeding liable to make a jackass of itself." legislature in the years gone by, lias It is understood that the most popular faU , PT?t,U9 T,' 4 tHe loUom' man amonir th wonld-V-, ladv UrV. t. " " ' " w pruueni J I anil tliA hulfar U ,. ( - it:. . i I !' wi i ;Hri uirj. ma extreme mouesiy THE MEDICAL. B1IX. same objection as noted above. There seems to be a general desire among members to take hold of this matter, and we trust that they will see to it that the state will not lose this tax in the future. IH? SEW CHABTEB. it is the exception rather than the rule for a representative of skilled labor to become involved in the meshes of the law. Con tentment with one's condition in life in creases after a certain stage of intelligence is reached, in proportion as that intelli gence becomes more varied and practical. Its possessor does not covet what be longs to another. In the second place, in dustrial education, from its very nature, can safely begin nearer the cradle than any other form of education. The aver age age of the jail-bird is considerably past the period when the mind and the moral sensibilities are plastic. No one 1 11 a . . uecomes oaa an ai once, and tne pre dominance of evil tendencies is most frequently the result of persistent activ ooanyiningeisetn connection with the could nrocure a lieena- from that .tot duties of his oQce. Nica-Ccittcx. I ha rnn;id t . . I a M m " Maawv S'a vAStr upon premiums received in that state du ring the preceding year, and each year A bill has been introduced in the sen- Ulereajler 0 ln addition to that amount ate for an act to esUbtish a state board of woaid 00 reqaired to pay in fees for filing medical examiner. , I cnarter, license, etc., several tunes as This anesticn has been ut for ron;,W-1 much nj outside company now pars I The amendments to our city charter, ation at various times before, and was de- m 0regon Michigan company can recommended by the committee, are fully feated or neglected through rush of bust- 001116 mw inus 81X16 uia busmess and I Bst o"n in inw issue, ine amendments ness. It is high time to regulate the w or no ' Mlclugan, we under- provide ior the construction of sewers at practice of medicine. Only a lew months tand' coIIecU yearly over one hundred th expense of the property benefited, pro- aeo a horse doctor, who st himaAir nn aa anu weniy-nve mousana dollars from viueu mai one-mm oi tne cost tnereof shall j . . I outside comnaniea. Orponn mlloota l?ttl I be paid out of the eirv trpaannr Tt .UHru;HUH, au.eua paiiem at , " itv of nn kind J fml i 1 Canyonville, and such cases have occur- OT "ouun8 n inem. m rennsylvanianueswieamenamentsoiiS67, making ' . ------ -- .i . . . inree Der cent is also wonirwd rJ all provision Ior the oneninir and imnmvin, ""F" "" vu uuiw ucuwuiiv. ui it-ii-r. no nnnnr i . v. o than have come to the notire of th nnh. mmms Uken in that state, and companies of streets and alleys, there being grave - . I I.. S a m aa. I .1 a a . a.. lie v.; i unu nxjuirpu lofmy lees, wnicn lees I uouot8 as u me vanuuy ot that part of The bill, as introduced, is tno lax al. 'mount in the aggregate to more than all ttie charter as it now stands. together. It excludes from the necetwitr lDe OQt8,Je companies pay Into this state. itovisioh is also made for the trial of of complying with its provisions parties I 1 " 18 rigM nd JU8t to outside in-1 the marshal upon complaint being made who have practiced medicine for a cer- 8urnce companies in the rich and popu- against tim for malfeasance or non-feas- tain time. It should exclud BA nn. loxu Kaie 01 innsyivania, ew 1 ork, an,e n omce, and, alter due notice and cepting midwives. -This state should PlaMachue,t' newi. Iowa, Ken- opportunity lor defense, if found guilty, nave a law ukq mat of Indiana hirhi ' "wJwucmsnfllin"l 7 """"" irom omce py a compels all physicians to have" licenses ne80ta' "ampshire and other states, unanimous vote of the council without ur piiuiuu nipy do exempt irom taxation j luw concurrence oi tne mayor, or by a in Om'Trtn Ta vi f n a . A I m.lnn'tv rxt 11 . 1 u vw ihiw wiu wv uut jw ""jviu; vi wp vuuutu, uienjayor con pie so wealthy that they do not need the curnng lax ? We believe that there is no state The liability of the city for damages re in the union that has the wants and needs I acting to persons through defective side- that Oregon has. We understand that walks and crosswalks is limited to the sum outside companies claim that their biie-1 ' one hundred dollars in each case, after iness has not been profitable in Oregon. I reasonable notice has been riven to the and hence thev should not ha tnd v I proper officer of thn ptittpn rJ nK a. air. culver, ot Marion county, has in-1 would sumrest to oar Winlatnm thot if feet, and a reasonahlntimn -irii ;n ki..k A t ? a I 1 ... . I " I W nouucen in tne uouse a but lor an act for they are going to exempt from taxation to repair the same, me extirpation of noxious weeds, with any whose business has not been nmflt- It provides that nothing .tind in special reference to Canada thistles. It able that they first commence with nnP the charter conferring certain tn t ... i . - i " - wuiasiomsu many people to Jearn that wheat growers and farmers, next that nPon the common council shall oust the is siaea pon good authority that I they exempt the editors; then business jurisdiction of the state courts within the were was enough, seed raised from the firms located in the state, and not iro out city. Canada thbtles that grew in Marion I of the state and exemnt (mm Its other provisions an. rhip-r corporation. For the fisft t0 or three county last year to seed the" State. This fifty rich dividend paying outside corpo- tiv of tfae present charter, the action of mt,rAhm lt mi!'1 not 1V its way, bat du- A y . a a a ' a I .. I . I a." ll. . 1 . . 1 W .. .. uvuoiesome pe w ,ue larming com- rations, simply because they claim that the committee having evidently been an ' u,c p,,m"r "na tne popuution munities tbreatena to prove great detri- they are not making money, when we honet effort to remedy existing defects, of Portland would take advantage of the ment, and now is the time to begin to notice that they nsoallv declare hav There is nothing obiectionable in the dT u re8t 10 vi'lt Albany and A ft S tVX. IMt . . I - J I - I k.. 1 : Wa m . amendments. It is quite necessary that "u" '"uenur ions. u suouid leave the part in relation to the recoverv rf here at 8 in the morning snd returfl here damages for injury from defective side- I fP001, 9 l ,B'fht V1"" Kg plenty of walks should pass and be in force as soon renders him esjecially susceptible to irresistible attack of these feminine as pirants. During the session of this house, the speaker is the cynosure of, all their charming eyes, and their killing glances would make even a less unassuming man blush. Whenever he takes snoff they sneeze. Whenever he makes an un official remark that "the room is too warm," a subdued choniB of "yes, the room is too warm," goes around the chamber. They imitate him in every thing except striking a match. Ned II. Pell. part of wisdom for the present legislature to appoint a commit tee to investigate the books of tho state officials who have had charge of the sale of swamp lands, and let such committee report at the next session of the legisla ture, as it is certainly well known that a thorough examination into this matter cannot be made during the session of the legislature, as these hasty examinations amount to but very little. Repi'blican. FROM THURSDAY'S DAILY. THE SENATK AND 1UE HOISE. and allows nose-to be granted licenses un less they are graduates of regular medi cal colleges, or can show thai they have a knowledge of the science of medicine. should discourage quacks and biiks in every profession and calling- A GOOD BILL. encd by long resistance and have lost their power of Belf assertion which be longs to a healthy condition of youth The man industrially educated has a double advantage over his unskilled com petitor, being less liable to be out of em 1 a. laa a a . pioymeni, ana petter aoie to seek new fields on occasion. The force of these considerations is not diminished by the fact that industrial education as carried on in paid institutions, may not be call ed an unmixed success. This industrial education does not differ from any other kind of education in the fact that to at tain to its best results the pupil must be young and impressible. It is to be hoped that our law makers will consider this matter long enough to come into the belief that we need a State lleform School. A SIX DAY TRAIN. The question of a Sunday train on the Oregon and California road, to run as far south ai Kugene City, should meet with a hearty response from the manager of that nsuni. ne diu provides lor the noti- dividends. A majority of the states in ncauon oj roaa supervisors to the county the union require outside companies to court of the existence of noxious weeds pay a tax upon their premium receipts in in their road districts, and it shall be the the state to the state. This is the best ary of the county court when so ad vised and most successful method of taxing to appoint commissioner for the mad outside insurance companies that has ever district to take charge of the matter and been devised, and our older states have rr xurpoa 01 uie batons carefully considered all of the various weeds. KB. DALY 8TATKS MIS KEASOXS. i. -. i i . fjiujcvu ui into ueen uevised lor a great many years. This plan the com panies have nver been able to evade In your editorial I ThT have to pay the tax or quit busi ness in the state. Many other plans have as possible ; also that part in relation to the construction of sewers. The charter bill should pat. ASTLIM AFFAIRS. time for enjoyment in th rural districts Portland exchange. Edcto Statxsxax colnmna this morning in the article re. v . lating to the State Board of Immigration J beea devised, and a number of them tried, i ; jou intimated that my, opposition to the I Dut hare failed to accomplished the ooara is Decause l do not like Its presi- ooieci sougnt. a company will not make dent. Permit me here to state that I am 8Trorn statement showing a less amount xtot acquainted with any member of that of premiums than actually received, as hoard and do not know who its president each desirous of making a large i. , My sole reason for wishing the abo- "lowing of business, and the law should iition of the Immigration Board is, that I nakeit a misdemeanor, with a heavy think it a useless expenditure of the pub- Palty for making a false statement. , Ik money.1: ; Truly yours, , . This, together with the fact that the sec- Tt.t: .rr. p.i.I" I J " o w maae a Lrr us have a road througn'the Minto Jaar. critical examination of their condition at any time would as it has done in other states prevent any false statements, and wire uw payment ot tne lull amount of It is said that an effort is beinir mad at Salem to remove Dr. Joseph! from the position of resident physician of the state insane asylum, a proposition which we do not regard favorably. Dr. Jose phi has shown a remarkable degree of ability tn the treatment of nervous diseases, and his removal would be felt more keenly by the sufferers under his charge than by any one else. We do not regard the needs of six hundred unfortunate people, bereft of their reason, as any fitting sub ject for political speculation, and any pro cedure which brings about such results is a disgrace to our intelligence aa a people. Portland Sunday Mercury. waSI!!a,a,or hoUur at p. w Matthew A Co.'s dm Mot. u Tux Polk county Itemizer is making frantic efforts to support Daley's bill to abolish the State Board of Immigration. Mr. Daley's paper has a right to support Mr. Daley's measure, but it ought to re member that the members of the legisla ture have been reading the printed re port of the sUte board, and that wlien it attempts to belittle the labor of the com missioners by omitting to state plainly and candidly what has been done, it ia only making itself ridiculous. Because Mr. Daley may not like the president of the state board, is no reason why his paper should be used to defeat a good work for the people of the state. That president is not a candidate for re-appointment. The Itemixer is hard op for material when it quotes a Mud Creek correspondent of the East Oregonian, and credits it to Mr. Wager himself. The editor of the East Oregonian ought to correct Mr. Daley's j I paper. j Aiivimtmexts. trov. Pennoyer lias made the following appointments of no taries public: A. (i. Hovey, Kugene; John Moir, Salem ; O. W. Rea, Heppner; Win. T. Valla-e, Portland; S. O. Wal lace, Albany; E. H. Peery, Portland; John A. Chastain, Plu-nix; A. C. Will iams, La Grande; J. E. Kenton, Kugene; J. W. Hays, Lurs, Wasco county ; James ltiley, Harrishurjr; J. U. Buckland. Har ney, and I). R. M. Blackburn, Albany. (itiv f'aanrw ivnt'a fisu a .aw. .s alted one. The senators are, so to speak, that of Mr. Hovey, the first named in the the ambassadors of the various states, and above list, a black republican. It would they have a share in executive power that sem. th1.10- the apiointment of notaries is not accorded to the members It is not always easy to understand the reasons which move members 9! the na tional hoae of representatives to wish to become United States senators. It is true that in certain wsys, both socially and politically, the latter office is a more ex-1 r,f th Public at ,eKt allegiance to no partico 01 uiei 1.. nartv. anti-f 'hinxu rr niliorui.. (-nncrroca Th.. .n. : 1 . ' consequence of their treaty-making func tions, upon calling terms with the minis ters sent to represent foreign governments at Washington, and they have, moreover, a lease of official life running through six years, and do not have to take so closely into account the personal wishes of po litical leaders and powerful constituents. But, in spite of these undeniable ad vantages, the senate is by no means a The Wiieat Market. Wheat was yes terday quoted at 72 cents, the same that it has been for the ist two weeks ; but it is probable that the next few days will see a declination in prices. That is de pendent, however, ou the condition of the market in California, which has fallen three cents in view of indications of rain, after a long drouth. If it does not rain then, the price, ther things being equal, will remain the same. Considerable has branch of the national legislature into heen selling during the jst few day-. which a man desiring national prestige would, in all cases, wish to enter. It is well known that, in England, a public man who leaves the house of commons for the house of lords considers that lie has made a change far from beneficial to As the mill has been running verv little during the tiast few weeks, the SIlKlllV ( bran and shorts is running out. The rains of the past few davs will rai.e the river and the time when 'the mill will 1 able to start np is uncertain. Hoi-s his future, if he aspires to be a great popu- following is taken: Brewers' wants are lar leaner, air. Gladstone or Lord Ran- well nr,r.nd a,t n u-.a. . ...-... lolph Churchill would be a very much less ly choice heps are dull sale. Verv fine important, factor in the house of Lords I Bavarian recently sold in the New York than in the house of commons, and while our I nited Mates senate is, in almost every respect, a more powerful second chamber than that formed by the peers of Great Britain, something of the re pression which attaches to the second chamber in England is felt in the second chamber at Washington. It has been the experience of not a few I men that the translation from the nomi nally lower to the nominally higher branch ol the legislative government has been seriously detrimental to them. A man who has made his mark in the house market for 1"J and 2. rent rr m.un.l. and some as low as 10 cents, in a nrnder ate way. Reports had circulation at 14 cents. New York state last's sold at tt to 10 cents, and as low as 7 cents was accepted for 1K84A. Pacific lWs and Washington territory were offered at 21 to 25 cents, and California as low as 1 cents. Tiie Weather. There was an inch and a half of snow on the ground at Me hama yesterday morning. One year ago to-day the big snow of -last year com menced, and one year ago 12 o'clock to night the snow was a foot deep in the streets of Salem. It was snowintr in Port- ol representatives, who has been in fact iana Ia"1 '"Kht, but the weather of last ..... 9 I VABf m ill ltn s-l i w l,a 1....1T,..-i ai.:.. a leader in the house, and haa possessed as such an enormous power in controlling I Obegow Pio eess. The board of di- . . . - egisiaiion, has sunk into relative ob- rectors of the Oregon nonecr associs- scurity in the senate. Not in consequence I on has been in session for the past day of the superior ability of his new associ- n . !' " " the ut houe. t transact ates bnt Wan a. jJL business as might come lfore ates, out oecaose those qualities of mind them. M. WUkins. oF In ,nt ia which served him so well in a large popu lar assembly are found to be altogether out of place and at a discount in a small and more deliberative body. president of the association. It was de cided to hold the next reunion in Port land, in June. Or course the-people of this state want a railroad bridge at Portland. It would EXECUTORS' NOTICE. VOTICI 13 HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE CS 11 dcnlrued hava hmi dulv annnlntarf axa- eotors of & estate and last will and testament hlnntth.,JLw ., " T " o Tbomas CoaHlsy. dee. a ed, late of Marios neip out the commerce Of the State; but county, itate of Oregon, vj the honorable coon- the draw should beat least 180 feet In iT..court aid,cunIr- All psrsoiie having w mi. ion iou reel in clslme aalnat said estate are required to yf the clear, so aa to allow all kinds of ships eou,MI1 r rsides at t tows of and hnara t r-, a . . fA"1? Iff By. wltlita.sla month, fro- and boats to pass without danger at any season oi tne year or stage of the water w!T.'rtr r?rte 1 Terr kind, remember tosotoSfi (rs Farrsr A Cex's. i the date of thie notice, and all persons owlaf aid decedent, are reqnirsd to make Immediate ymj iuui w aa. WHITE, Kxseutort of the estats of Tbomaa Coakis. d- I eeaasd. Salem. Oregon, January 19, 1SS7.