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About Heppner gazette. (Heppner, Morrow County, Or.) 1892-1912 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 5, 1909)
REVOLT IN SPAIN ALARMS ALFONSO Desperate Battles at Barcelona and Other Cities. Purpose Seems to Be to Involve En tire Kingdom in Revolt Spain Wins Costly Victor at Melilta Sedition at Home and Fanatical Moors Abroad, Madrid, July 29. The revolution in -Catalonia has reached a serious stage. There is much bloodshed. Artillery has been employed in the streets of Bar'celonia to quell the outbreaks. The city is terror-Btricken. The revo lutionists are reported to be fighting desperately behind barricades. The troops include mounted artillery and the defenses of the rebels have peen raked with shot. King Alfonso hastened back to Ma drid from San Sebastian today and is sued a decree proclaiming martial law and suspension of the constitutional guarante throughout Spain. Orders have been given to the governors of provinces to crush the revolution at any cost without hesitation and without pity. Today marks a black chapter in Spain's hiatory, for there was tragedy both at home and abroad. ihe army at Melilla had a bloody battle with the Moors, which, though the victory was won by the Spaniards, resulted in the loss of 21 officers and 200 privates kill ed and wounded. An exact estimate of the dead and wounded in the clashes between the troops and rebels in Barcelona is not possible because of the rigid censor shin, and the government has not fixed the total. WHITES FEAR FOR SAFETY. eioody Troubles Expected With Reds in British Columbia. Victoria, B. C, July 29. The situa tion in Skeena, where 2,000 members of related Indian tribes threaten the safety of the scattered whites, has been little, if any improved by the in vestigation conducted by Special Com missioner Stewart, of the Ottawa office of Indian affairs, who with Superin tendent Vowell and Chief of Indian Police O'Connell returned here today from Hazelton, hoping that a clash be tween the reds and the whites may be averted by diplomatic and immediate government action, but admittedly far from sanguine. Others from the North today em phatically assert the Indians only await the closing of navigation to ini tiate sanguinary hostilities. These in dependent Northerners brought from Hazelton a petition of the white resi dents of the Skeena for transmission to Ottawa asking the immediate dis patch of a sufficient force of the mounted police to guarantee their fafe ty and also protect the builders of the Grand Trunk Pacific. BLACK HAND TERRORIZES. feople of East Kootenai Go About in Groups Armed. Victoria, B. C, July 29. Through the resumption of activities by the an archistic Italian element operating un der the mask of the Black Hand, a reign of terror has been inaugurated in the Crows Nest colliery district of East Kootenay. At New Michael business is suspended, and the community, fully armed, goes about in groups, fearful -of sudden assassination. Five or six leading citizens have re ceived the regulation warning, among them Jo:-eph Ferona, proprietor of the Northern hotel, and Carlo Salmo, for whom the town of Salmo is named, a "we'l known mining operator. The men suspected by the police are low Italians, lately from Pittsburg, and a bad lot. In each of the threatening letters $200 was demanded. Storms in Central Montana. Helena, Mont., July 29. Central Montana was last night visited by a series of hail and rain storms and cloudbursts. The worst damage was done in the vicinity of Wickes and Cor bin, where the cloudburst compelled the Bertha mine to closedown. Stores and houses were flooded and railroad tracks washed out on the Great North ern. East and north of Helena both the Norhern Pacific and Great Northern tracks were washed out. At Jefferson, Wickes and Corbin, rubberized roofs were destroyed by heavy hail stones. Spanish Coins Dug Up. Stockton, Cal., July 29. Money of Spain to the value of $1,600 was un earthed by laborers engaged in build ing roads near Gait and today opera tions are suspended while gold fevered workmen dig about in search for $25, 000 in Spanish coin that is supposed to be near. During the past few days mall amounts of money, always in gold, have been unearthed. It is said a former citizen who is now in prison at Madrid buried the treasure. May Close British Mines. London, July 29. The balloting of the members of the Minners' Confer ence of Great Britain, to decide wheth er or not a national strike should be declared in support of the Scottish minera who are resisting a wage re duction of sixpence a day, was conclud ed today and resulted in 518,261 votes in favor of a general strike and only 62,980 voted against. SPANISH REBELS SHOT. Herded Into Square, and Then Artil lery Is Turned Loose. Madrid, July 30. It was officially announced tonight that the cavalry at Barcelona succeeded today in driving into St. Martin's Square, the principal bands of revolutionists against whom the artillery opened fire, causing great losses. The survivors surrendered. The official statement further says that it now remains only to overcome small groups of revolutionists in the villages near Barcelona. Premier Maura announced tonight this favor able report from Barcelona: "The arrival of reinforcements will enable us to quell the outbreaks." Thus, according to official advices, the insurrection has been checked, but at a heavy loss of life. After fighting desperately and successfully for a long time behind barricades, the principal mobs were gradually driven to St, Martin Square, where they found them selves entrapped. Heavy detachments of artillery and cavalry came up and surrounded them. The artillery immediately opened fire, mowing down the revolutionists, who sought to escape, but were met at every point with Bhot and shell. Those of the insurgents who were not killed or seriously wounded threw down their arms and surrendered. The insurrection continues in the neighboring villages, whither the troops are proceeding. The command ers or the soldiers are under orders to spare none who attempt to resist. WOMEN BUY LAND. Chicago Seamstresses Going to Raise Fruit in Idaho. Chicago, July 30. A group of Chi cago seamstresses today deputized Miss Glenna Lynch tt Wendell, Idaho, Monday to perform the final formalities in the purchase of a 160-acre fruit farm which they have bought with their pooled earnings. If all goes well they propose to leave their work here and go out to Wendell, where they will form a little fruit raising colony. The young women call themselves "The Idaho Guild." They banded to gether a year ago with the agricultural project in view. They secured 160 acres of government irrigated land, have now made their last payment, and Miss Lynch will go through the final formalities necessary to acquire title to the land. Among the prospective farmers, in addition to Miss Lynch, are the Misses Adelaide Jackson, Marie Miller, Helen Miller, Laura Hunt and Maud Lynch. Most of them became enthusiastic over the idea of investing in irrigated land at meetings of the Dressmakers Art club. The Idaho Guild was launched with eight members, but a few others have since become imbued with agricultural enthusiasm and have contributed from their earnings to the land fund. SPAIN SUFFERS GREAT LOSS Troops Are Driven Back With 3,000 Killed and Wounded. Madrid, July 30. Official dispatches received here today admit that the battle between Moorish tribesmen and the Spanish forces outside of Melilla July 27 was a disastrous defeat. The Moors cut off communication with the Spanish outposts, and the main force of the Spaniards was driven back under the walls of the city, here fighting con tinued desperately in the city. Mellilla is full of wounded. The extent of the disaster is plainly apparent from General Marina's dis patches given out at the war office todav. He eays: "On July 27 the Moors cut the rail road, severing communication with our outposts. Our batteries shelled the Moors, but the advance posts were en dangered and they had to be abandoned. The situation at Melilla is grave, de spite the desperate bravery of th troops, who are now fighting under the walls of the city. "Our losses in the engagement were General Pintos, a colonel, two lieuten ant colonels, five captains and many officers and subalterns and about 1,000 men. The wounded number at least 1,500, including many officers. The hippodrome is full of wounded soldiers. Two generals were mortally wounded." Flea Does Not See Food. Berkeley, Cal., July 30. Following a series or exhaustive experiments with the California flea. Professor C. W. Woodworth, of the University of California, announced today that al though the insect has eyes, it does not see. lo he more exact, the proiessor stated that the flea does not see mate rial objects. "There is no formation of images on the retina of the eye of a flea," said Professor Woodworth, "all the insect sees when it approaches a solid object, is a varying intensity of light rays." Hail Devastates Crops. Billings, Mont, July 30. Word re ceived here today from the Huntley project in Eastern Montana, which yes terday was swept by a terrific wind, hail and rain storm, places the aggre gate damage at $200,000. Fields of grain of all kind were beaten down and the tops of beets and potatoes were torn to bits. Unprotected stock suffer ed greatly from hail. The wind un roofed numerous houses and bams and wrecked smaller buildings. Americans Given Share. Berlin, July 30. The German bank ers participating in the Chir.ese rail way loan have forwarded advices from Pekin that negotiations for an Ameri can proportionate share in the loan are nearly completed on terms agreeable to the Americans. A BRIEF DAILY REPORT ON THE Saturday, July 31 Washington, July 31. The house to night adopted the conference report on the tariff bill, 195 to 183. Twenty Republicans voted against the report and two Democrats for it. Payne appealed to his Republican colleagues to stand by the bill, saying that if they wanted to drive their party into chaos they would vote against it. But he said it would be a delusion to vote against the bill upon the idea that the Dingley rates would be continued. "We have revised the tariff and have taken off unnecessary duties, said Payne. "Not all along the line srenerallp. but in our revision of the tariff be have revised the tariff down ward and yet we bave held the f cales so evenly that we have done no injury to any person or any industry in the United States. "These rates increase the revenue from customs less than $4,000,000, The comoration tax is estimated to produce $26,000,000 and tobacco $9, 333,333. "The Dingley law, during all its period of existence has provided ample revenue, and there is no doubt this law will do the same for another 12 years, Washington, July 31. After three hours' discussion the senate passed the urgent deficiency appropriation bill, including $25,000 for the president s travel ins exDenses. appropriations for executing the tariff bill's provisions, reducing the salaries of five judges of the new Customs court from $10,000 to $7,500 per annum, and reducing the salaries of other Customs court offi cials. There was a large attendance when the bill was taken up. Friday, July 30. Washington, July 30. Entering upon the last stages of its considera tion by congress, the tariff will as re ported by the conferees was submitted today to the house by Chairman Payne and ordered printed in the Congres sional Record. Discussion of the con ference report will begin at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning, the indications be ing that a day will suffice for its adop tion. Thursday, July 29. Washingon, July 29. Bowing to President Taft's ultimatum as to gloves and lumber, the Republican tariff conferees brought their work to a conclusion this afternoon, signed the report and tomorrow will submit it to the house. Two tentative agreements one reached yesterday and the other the day before were repudiated by the president. The bill as it now stands will have the president's hearty ap proval. President Taft gets the two things unon which he insisted in addition to free hides and radical reductions in the duties on manufactured leather the existing rates on gloves and lum ber at $1.25 a thousand. Wednesday, July Washington, July 28. ence committee finished 29. -The confer its work to- day, but Taft is not stand for the displeased and may agreementgs, which are: Lumber, rough, $1.40 a thousand feet. The house rate was $1 and the senate rate $1.50. The senate differ entials were adopted, making lumber planed on one side dutiable at $1.90; two s des, $2.15; three sides, $2.5214, and four sides, $2.90. The senate rates on lath and shingles, which were higher than the house rates, also were adopted. Votes were taken on rough lumber at $1.25 and at $1.50, but no agree ment could be reached except at the $1.40 rate for rough, with the senate differentials on finished lumber. Gloves were made dutiable at rates considerably in advance of the duties fixed by the senate bill, which for the most part were the same as the Ding ley rates. The print paper rate was fixed at $3.75 a ton. This is only 25 cents less than the senate rate and $1.75 more than the house rate. It is expected that this rate will arouse the ire of the house committee which investigated the wood pulp and paper question. Hides were left on the free list, con tingent upon the adoption of the house rule authorizing the conferees to go below the house rates in fixing the rates on leather and leather products. If the report is laid before the house on Friday, according to present pro gram, it will be taken up Saturday. Tuesday, July 27. Washington, July 27. "Lumber duty of $1 a 1,000 or defeat for the tariff conference report by the house." This in effect was the ultimatum given President Taft tonight by Chairman Payne, of the ways and means commit tee, and a number of other congress men. The conference at the White House lasted until late. Mr. Payne remained with the president after the others had gone. Some of those present stated posi tively that the senate must accede to the rate of $1 a 1,000 on lumber, as Montana Lands Open to Entry. Washington, July 29. Over 213,000 acres of land in Montana that had been withdrawn from the public domain dur ing the Roosevelt administration was thrown open for entry today by the De partment of the Interior. The land was withdrawn because it was alleged that a powerful combination had been formed to grab it for water power pur poses. The land will be subject to settlement about the middle of November. WORK OF CONGRESS agreed upon by the house, or the con ference report would be defeated. 1 hey told the president they were de termined to fight for the lower rate and it was said that the house would have the president's support on this feature of the tariff measure. it appears that the house has won its battle for free hides and free oil and for increased rates on gloves and hosiery in return for a surrender to the senate on coal, iron ore and print pa per. The rates on these schedules, as ten' tatively arranged pending the accept ance by both houses of the program for a reduction in the duties on leather manufactures below the rates fixed by the house, follow : Oil, free. Hides, free. Coal, 45 cents a ton. Print paper, $3.50 a ton. Iron ore, 15 cents a ton. Monday, July 26 Washington, July 26. Hides will be put on the free list if the tariff on boots and shoes and other leather man ufactures is reduced below the house rates. Unless the advocates of free hides are able to carry out this plan, the whole is to be called off. A decis ion to this effect was reached by the tariff conferees today. The conference adjourned tonight until 11 o'clock tomorrow morning, but the house members assemble half an hour earlier that they may plan for executing their part of the agreement. It is expected that they will have a re port from the house leaders as to the possibility of passing a rule conferring jurisdiction upon them to agree to lower rates on leather than those named in the house bill. Two Men Marked. Washington, July 30. Giff ord Pinch- ot, chief of the Forestry Bervice, and F. H. Newell, director of the Reclama tion service, are equally aware that Secretary Ballinger is anxious to force them out of the Federal service, or at least reduce them from their present positions of power to places less im portant and less influential. But they are assuming different attitudes toward the secretary of the interior. Mr. Pinchot has donned his warpaint and feather? and intends to fight; Newell has assumed a passive attitude and will await a decision by the president, who is the final arbiter. Mrs. Longworth Would Fly. Washington. July 31. Mrs. Nichol as Longworth, daughter of ex-Presi dent Roosevelt, has become an enthusi astic apout aeronautics. Her attend ance upon the trials of the Wright aeroplane is almost constant, and now, it is said, she is determined to make a flight herself, not in the aeroplane, though it is said she even expressed her willingness to do that, but in a bal loon. A. Holland Forbes, of New York, acting president of the Aero club of America, who is now in the city, has promised to take Mr3. Longworth up. Controls Lake Tahoe. Washington, July 31. After nego tiations which have continued unsuc cessfully for several years between the government and the Truckee Electric company for the use of the storage waters in Lake Tahoe for irrigating the Truckee-Carson irrigation project in Nevada, it is believed an amicable settlement shortly will be reached. A contract for the use of the waters has been drawn up, and requires only the removal of certain technicalities before being signed by the secretary of the interior. Utah Company Loses Lands. Washington, July 30. Attorney General Wickersham announced yester day that the Utah Fuel company, a subsidiary corporation of the Denver & Pio Grande railway, had settled pend ing government suits for recovery of illegally acquired lands by paying $73, 000 cash and reconveying to the gov ernment 800 acres of coal lands, ap praised at $40,000. The attorney gen eral stated that a rigid investigation would be made into the company's own ership of other lands. Congressmen to Junket. Washington, July 28. Mr. McClel land, representing the Honolulu cham ber of commerce, has completed ar rangements for the proposed visit of a congressional party to Hawaii. The members of the party will assemble at Chicago August 19, proceed to San Francisco, where they will remain a day, and sail for Honolulu on the "Si beria" August 24. The present plan contemplates their return to San Fran September 24. Meet Diaz at San Antonio. Washington, July 27. It seems probable that President Taft will meet President Dial, of Mexico, at San An tonio, Tex., instead of El Paso late in September or early in October. This arrangement is probable because of President Taft's disposition to observe the ironclad precedent against Ameri can presidents visiting a foreign coun try. Shoup Statue at Capitol. Washington, July 30. A marble statue of the late Senator Shoup, of Idaho, is soon to be erected in Statuary hall in the capitol building. The statue is the gift of the state of Idaho, and was delivered at the capitol building today, but will not be unveiled until next winter. The ceremonies will then be conducted by the senate and house. MAKES NEW RECORD. Orville Wright Remains in Air for More Than an Hour. Washington, July 28. The world's aeroplane record for two men, both as to time and distance, was broken last evening in a beautiful flight of 1 hour, 12 minutea and 40 seconds upward of 50 miles, and at a speed averaging 40 miles an hour, by Orville Wright at Fort Myer, with Lieutenant Frank P. Lahm, of the army signal corps, as a passenger. The former record was made last year by his brother, Wilbur, at Le- mans, France, with Professor Paintov, of the French institute, as passenger, That flight was 1 hour, 9 minutes and 3T seconds. Wilbur was an eager spectator of yesterday's night. The cheering that heralded the set ting of a new mark in the conquest of the air was led by President Taft, who was an intensely interested spectator throughout the night. This success was all important to the Wrights, in that it completed the hrst of two cru- lcal testa of their machine imposed upon them by the United States gov ernment the so-called endurance test," which required them to remain one hour continuously in the air witn one passenger. Urville did nearly 16 minutes better than that, and could have kept on indefinitely three hours and a half, the limit imposed by the gasoline capacity of the supply tank. GRAFT WAS HUGE. Chicago Police Collected Nearly $3,- 000,000 a Year for Protection. Chicago, July 28. Astounding reve lations follow the partial investiga tion of vice conditions in Chicago, made in connection with the present crusade against police graft. Many vicious industries were seen to be cen tered in several districts of the city in such proportions that the task of in vestigating coonditions in the territory over which Inspector McCann had jur isdiction is gigantic and will unfold to the grand jury's gaze a spectacle many times as loathsome as that presented by the levee west of the river. Conservatively estimated, the an nual amounts in graft alleged to be paid for'police protection by resorts of many kinds in the city, including dis orderly houseB, hotels, flats, rooming houses, gambling houses, dance halls, and saloons, made a total of $2,932, 760, nearly 5,000 places contributing to the sum, if such fund exists. Ihe largest part of this enormous revenue is said to be paid by resort keepers and others in what is known as the Twenty-second Levee district. In addition to these amounts receiv ed from habitues of Twenty-second street levee, the First ward ball nets its organizers $30,000 a year on the average. Resort keepers and others are forced to contribute in the whole sale purchase of tickets and wine. WILL DISTRIBUTE RICHES. Reports Say Rockefeller Will Bestow Millions Upon Poor People. New York, July 28. That John D. Kockefeller, the oil king, is preparing to distribute a good part of his numer ous millions in charity is predicted by those who profess to have acquaint ance with the Rockefeller plans. It is said Rockefeller has already transfer red many millions to his son, John D. Jr., so that the younger Rockefeller may have the honor and fame of being the dispenser of princely gifts. According to the accepted version of the rumored plan, the money will be given directly to the poor through cer tain Rockefeller channels. Charitable institutions and colleges will not bene fit to any extent by the projected phi lanthropy. Like all other Rockefeller activities, the distribution of wealth to the mass es will be handled by a company duly incorporated. Just what method of charity will be followed has not been ascertained, but it is said the money will be given out right to the needy and that little will be handled as loans. Whatever loans may be made will be without interest. Rockefeller refused to discuss the rumor in any part, but the activity oi his agents has lent a certain color of truth to the report. Czar and Family in Germany. Eckerneforde, Schleswig-Holstein, July 28. The Russian imperial yacht Standart, with Emperor Nicholas, Em press Alexandra and their children on board, and a naval escort anchored in this harbor early today. The emperor and empress landed and went to Prince Henry's country place at Himmels- mark. Extraordinary precautions have been taken to guard the Russian sov ereigns Irom attack. Oerman torpedo boats are picketed around the Russian squadron to prevent the approach of any unofficial craft. Famine Adds to Troubles. Barcelona, July 28. Barcelona is now under martial law. fcenous not ing has occurred following the declara tion of a general strike in protest against the military operations in Mo rocco and the dispatch to that country of large bodies of troops. Several per sons have been killed and many wound ed. The food supply has been cut off, resulting in great hardships and suffer ing, especially among the poor. ihe prices are almost prohibitive. Mexican Riots Kill Six. Mexico City, July 2S. It is report ed that six persons are dead and 35 wounded as a result of the riots in Guadalajara, capital of the state of Jalisco, and the second largest city in the Mexican republic. Samuel E. Magill, the American consul at Guada lajara, has presented formal claim for injuries sustained by American citi-ena. MEXICANS MIX IN POLITICS Two Men Dead and Twenty Others Wounded In Riots. Supporters of General Reyes as Can didate for President Attend Diaz Gathering and Troops Fire Upon Crowd of Rioters Some Ameri can Property Destroyed. Mexico City, July 27. Two dead, 20 injured'and more than 200 arrested, is the result of political riots in Guada lajara yesterday and last night, ac cording to reports received here. The riots started when a mob broke up a mass meeting in Delgado theater in the interest of the re-election of President Diaz. The orators were stoned in streetcars, carriages and au tomobiles in which they rode. Mobs paraded the streets crying: 'Down with Diaz!" "We want Reyes!" A barricade was erected and many shots were exchanged. Eight policemen were wounded. The police charged the crowd re peatedly, but were repulsed. State troops were called out aod a number of volleys were fired in the air without effect. Considerable American property was destroyed and two Americans were wounded. The Americans have asked the American consulate for protection. The Hotel Garcia, which was wrecked by the mob, was leased by an Ameri can, and he has put in a claim ior damages. The riot is the most serious that has occurred in Mexico in years, and is looked upon as significant by those who have been closely following the politi cal situation. The officials say it was planned and carried out by the Demo cratic party, known as the Reyesta party, from the name of the candidate for vice president, General Bernardo Reyes. PORTERS OUTWIT HARRIMAN Buy Land and Block Road Leading to Construction Camp. Grass Valley, Ore., July 27. Porter Bros, opened a war of Btrategy on Har riman's railroad construction forces today by cutting off the base of sup plies for Twohy Bros.' camps at Horse Shoe bend, in the canyon of the Des chutes. This was accomplished by Porter Bros, by the acquisition of the homestead of Fred Gurtz, across which runs the only road that leads to the brink of the canyon anywhere near the vicinity of Horse Shoe bend. It is said that Porter Bros, paid $30,000 for the land by which they have shut off entrance to the canyon to Twohy Bros. At Horse""Shoe bend Twohy Bros, have begun to establish the biggest camp along the construction route, but to get there with the trainload of sup plies now here the Harriman contract ors will have to cross Porter Bros. land, and Porter Bros, have put up Bigns warning trespassers off the prop erty. The Gurtz homestead is enclosed by a barbed wire fence and a wire gate is across the road at one boundary line and a wooden gate at the other. COLONIST RATES AGAIN. Railroads to Give Reduced Fares to Pacific Coast This Fall. Chicago, July 27. Colonists' fares to the Pacific coast which have been under consideration at the rate meeting of the Transcontinental Passenger as sociation for several days,)will be made this fall at the same rates as hereto fore, $33 from Chicago, $32 from St. Louis and $25 from the Missouri river to California and North Pacific states. rheir availability will be reduced, however, from the usual 60 days to a month, from September 15 to October 15. This was decided upon because the heaviest movement has been found dur ing the first and last ten days of that period. About 25,000 people are ex pected to take advantage of the rates, which are for single trips. Sixth Calhoun Venire Ordered. San Francisco, July 27. The sixth veire of talesmen for the second trial of Patrick Calhoudn was ordered today by Judge Lawlor, which brings the total number of talesmen called up to 610 names. The venire of 100 names drawn from the jury box today was made returnable Wednesday, when it is expected the present venire will be exhausted. The examination of tales men proceeded quietly, notwithstanding; several jurors had decided opinions re specting the guilt or innocence of the accused. New Island in Pacific. San Francisco, July 27. A new is land has sprung up in the Pacific ocean not far to the southeast of the Society and Gambier groups, according to Cap tain Quatrevaux, of the French ship Th ers, which arrived from Newcastle, Australia, yesterday. The island ia but a few hundred yards in circumfer ence, and appears to be of volcanic origin. The uncharted rock is describ ed in the log of the Thiers as of low and uninviting appearance. Tornado Wipes Out Town. Winnipeg, July 27. The village of Mecklin. located on the Saskatoon and West Askiwin branch of the Canadian Pacific railway in Saskatchewan, waa wiped out by a tornado yesterday after noon. No one was seriously hurt.