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About Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 24, 1907)
1 J3 J. M. Professor A. L. Haecker of the Ne bnikn experiment station says of the milking machine: A good operator -with three machines can milk from twenty eight to thirty cows an hour. If he Is ob'igi'il to weigh every cow's milk separately and sample the same, he cannot work so fast and must be satisfied with about twenty-four to twenty-six cows an hoar. The operator must be a man above the ordinary In intelligence and Integrity. He must follow directions closely, must use his judgment and be steady and method ical in his habits. Haphazard work absolutely will not do. The machine working on the pulsa tion plan must be carefully regulated as to the number of pulsations per mimite. We find, for example, certain cows requires a more rapid pulsation than others. As a rule, the harder the milker the slower the pulsation should be. A man can find this re quirement very accurately by timing himself in hand milking, as so many teat charges per minute can be emp tied. It Is well known that a cow that Is hard milking has a small open ing In the teat. This will require HAND POWER MILKING MACHINE. more time to empty the teat charge. It is just so with the milking machine ouo pulsation should empty or near ly empty the teat charge. Occasionally we find a cow with small teats that milks easily, where rapid pulsations can be used. I have In mind a little Jersey heifer that takes the smallest sized teat cup nnd teat mouthpiece that can be .milked In two minutes and a half perfectly dry by using a rapid pulsation. I have a largo llolstein that milks hard and re quires the largest steed teat cup and mouthpiece and requires from twelve to fourteen minutes. In a mixed herd such variations are quite likely to oc cur. Again. I have found that it is very necessary that each quarter be supplied with the proper sized teat cir; and mouthpiece. I have one cow, for example, that requires three differ ent sizes In order to milk her satis factorily. I have found that even the putting on of the teat cup requires skill, and the same operator should ntilk the same cows each time. If pos sible, so as to avoid annoyance to the animal by changes. The Science of Dairying. If you are clean at milking time and prevent filth or foreign matter of any kind from entering the milk and if you will thoroughly strain it immedi ately after milking through two or three ply of cloths as well as a metal strainer; if the milk is quickly re moved from tbe "barny" ntmosphere and if it be cooled quickly afterward, there will come from that milk a sweet, pure cream. If, then, the cream Is kept at a low temperature, say any where from 45 to 65 degrees P., until twenty-four to thirty hours before Churning time and if the atmosphere In which the cream is kept Is pare, you will know in advance just how batter from that cream will look, how it will taste and how it will sell on the market. You even know in ad vance If you have properly controlled all the conditions bow long it will take to churn, at least within a very few minutes of the time it will take all of which goes to prove, says a writ er in Homestead, that dairying In its every phase is based on scientific principles. Milk or Butter. The first thing I would consider is the breed of cows kept. I believe firm ly In breeding for a, purpose and that every breed has special traits, writes a dairyman in American Cultivator. The second point In considering the subject is distance from the market; third, the price than can. be obtained i r mm sot x w-c rik HE PILGRIMS prudent men. Dutchess' Trousers appeal to proper men today. The warranty commends them to the prudent 10 Cents a Button $1.00 a Rip Nolan roi -me pnxraei. rrom large cen- ters of trade the price of milk de - . creases faster than the price of butter. "Last, but of the greatest importance. Is the taste of the farmer himself, whether he prefers to make butter or sell milk. I believe he can, in most cases, make a success of either line by applying business principles, not thinking that the other fellow Is get ting rich, but to know by strict ac counts kept of each cow whether he is making it pay or not, and, if not, Why not? Value of Careful Milking It has been determined time an again that cows properly milked keep up the flow of milk longer than in the case with cows milked carelessly. Careful milking promotes the value of the animal as a milk producer aside from directly Increasing the milk flow. The test of milking when looked at from this standpoint is important on any dairy farm. Any one who does not do it purposely lacks a good shears of Intelligence, patience and ccaFflen tiousnes GREEN SOILING HORSES. Change Should Be Made Gradually to Avoid Digestive Troubles. T)e practice of green soiling horses on the farm during the spring and summer seasons Is attended with two great advantages it helps to keep the horses in a healthy condition, and it effects a saving in the cost of keep. The sappy and laxative character of "green meat" of all kinds when cut ill a sufficiently young state renders it ex ceedingly wholesome for horses by rea son of the cooling and refreshing ef fect which It has upon the system. The fact that the feeding of large niinnf-Itioa dtmmi ctiifP ia nnt vim. patible with hard condition In horses does not In any way detract from the value and usefulness of green soiling fnrm hnrKM hM-BiiKO tho lntter onn well be keDt In a snffleientlv efficient condition for the work they are called upon to perform on a diet consisting largely of green meat, provided that they at the same time receive an ade quate allowance of grain. When beginning to green soil the team horses, the change In their diet must be effected in a gradual manner. A sudden and abrupt change from the dry fodder of the winter diet to green meat Is very liable to give rise to di- gestive troubles and to attacks of colic, which occasionally terminate in a fa- tal manner. Only small quantities of green meat should be fed to the horses during the msl us s'u "'""5 to cut up the green meat in the chaff cutter along with some straw. The daily allowance of green meat should be gradually increased day by day, the allowance of dry fodder being at the j, -., -. -. same ume correspondingly reuueea. At tne end or aDout two weeks a run lu luc uuloco' ao "J W1" ch-eTdTt6 r-JS6 and afterward c7uat?on tWZ essary to. mix the green meat with af ainst the Moors, soothe speech of fcngisl compositor.. What the au straw, but this mod& of feeding the j tbe Asturians, mown as Uable, is tnor meant to say can be ascribed by green meat is followed on some farms throughout the summer. When they are being green soiled, it Is advisable to feed some dry fodder to the horses besides their allowance of grain, as this will tend to keep them in good working condition. The al lowance of dry fodder need only be small and should consist partly of hay and partly of chop. W. R. Gilbert in American Cultivator. The Foaling Box. The most important of all is cleanli ness. The foaling box is best away from drains and manure heaps, be cause tbe pregnant mare is very sus ceptible to infection from such im purities. Everything about the mare ought to be clean and pure, and this particular is extended to the hands of the attendant. Navel-ill is perhaps more often the result of unclean ma nipulation of the umbilical cord than anything else. The bedding may be of dry wheat straw, and the shorter It is the better, so that the foal when he gets on his legs will have the least difficulty In getting around the box, which should be large and roomy. THE HORSEMAN. Moderate work up to almost foaling time will not injure the mare. It is much better after the colt is bom that she should have her liberty. Add some linseed meal and wheat middlings to the ration during the shedding season. A good method of weaning the colt is gradually to stop it from sacking the ' 4a m. TI3J3. should begin when the colt were proper and & Son r; - - -- , 1 abottfivV'inurith9 "b'd an'd should continue for a period of a month. By -the end of that time neither the colt nor the dam will suffer or fret. nen your ream is suou. see mai Msnoangnt ,. ' ill training a vuib bcluib ma iuuu- a w k.. fnith vou can be more easilv handled than .... ' r tne tnat rears you. -"6 icguiaLAv.ua uicat j-miu- Keeping the skin clean enables the ain), wliich fixed twenty-one guns work horse to sweat freely, and this . to be fired as a salute on the anni helps to keep him healthy. versarv days of the birth, accession Carrots should be fed to horses In " With a good grain ration a work f Charles 1L and the gpowder horse should not have all the bay he treason. can eat. He will give better and more At that date the national salute efficient service on a small amount of in France was also fixed at twenty hay, one guns, to be fired only on Corpus A whole sod, given In the stall once . Christi day and on the king's birth each week, will be eaten, roots and all. . llns is most valuable to sweeten the stomach. When' possible to avoid, never give a full draft of water within an hour after feeding. The effect Is to carry much Indigested food into the bow els, producing serious disorganization thereof. Step storing the currycombs, brushes, bottles straps, sponges and such like on the beams and in loose boxes, where they are hard to find and may get knocked down Into the manure. Nail np a large box divided into large pi geonholes by means of shelves and "osspieces and a few hooks for vwiuua, uuciuca, en.. uc cover 13 hinged to the bottom of the box and supported at the sides with straps. A drop curtain hung from the top of the box will answer instead of the cover to keep out dirt. Never, leave a horse tied -with his hea to the wmd- IveeP an empty salt sack In the sta- ble- rab 01(5 driving horse with it every A7 anl B how his Coat Will glisten. When a horse is overheated or tired give him only a few swallows of wa ter. Within an hour you can give him his fill. Often colic and indigestion are caus ed by poor teeth. Better have, your horse's mouth examined If he is trou bled tn this way. The Famed Asturians. Asturias, whence the infant heir apparent of Spain takes his title, no i longer exists omciauy, navmg De- come in 1833 the province of Ovie- do, but the name survives vigorous- y in ordinary speech. It is one of the oldest place names m Spam, r " " .e , m Eoman times for their martial qualities, for horses prized for the beautriul movement ot their limbs, ana also, according to one reading - T XI 1 ui a. passage in ijuraii, iur uie puiu iaces ot the gold mining population. the mountains and it ion? he ri out nearer to Latin than other Spanish dialects. Presence of Mind In Face of Death. A remarkable instance of pres ence of mind in the face of death occurred on board the steam launch Queen of England on the Thames at Windsor on a recent Sunday night. The boat, on which there was a party of about eighty, had almost reached Windsor bridge after a trip up the river when the engines suddenly ceased working. The captain went below and there found Francis Butt, the engineer, lying unconscious. He died short ly afterward. It is believed that Butt, feeling death approaching, had the presence of mind to shut off steam before he fell. He thus prob ably saved many lives. London Mail. Studying Singing Abroad. August Spanuth tells a sad series t T -"ericaii giris wno go Zv 4 1 I 3 Xle l! 11 liiaiijr sauces, ana, 11 he is to be believed, they do. Ac- cording to Mr. Spanuth they reach iuaou, vi nuciCTCl bUCJT 111 LU 11 Li W study, not only without any definite ideas as to a teacher, but without knowing where they are to board. When they -get settled their first question to the landlady is Who is the best teacher for me f Needless to say, many are disappointed in the teachers they "select" in this man- ner. FLAG AND NATION. The National Saluts ar.d the Salute te x he Union. The question as to why the na tional salute consisted of twenty one guns was put to one of the classes at Washington preparing young men for the .entrance exam inations for West Point and An napolis, and, strange to say, not one of the embryonic generals or "ad mirals "hit the nail on the head." The "coach," who knows Ameri can history away down underneath, furnished the information that the national salute, which is the inter national salute that is, the salute riven to the national flag is fixed by army regulations at (twenty-one guns, and that the number appear; to have been in conformity to the custom of foreign nations at the ' time when the number was so fixed. The first record of a national sa- I A il. ..1.1- iute lSjin ine army regulations 01 1812, which was in conformity to the number oi states comprising the Union, then eighteen, but in 1818 a new regulation was made fixing the number at twenty-one, which was at that date the number of , , TT . , . . - states in the Union, and which was at the same time accordance with ,,i; in 4. Tfi.;- and coronation of the king, the ' birth of the queen, the restoration It is proper to remark, however, that the national salute of twenty one guns, at the present time ap pears to he peculiar to the United States and Great Britain, inasmuch as the national salute of France is 101 jrur.s, of Germany 33 guns, and ! t!. of- rl,p cimprlnrivp snhite in the ! Un:ted gtate3 is that on the FoaTth ! T i e j i l 1 " " " T-: i j 7. i m. the lion, and it is called the salute to the Union.- -Washington Post. Revised Version. Ill a certain Sunday school re cently the lesson for the day had to do with Mammon and the corrupt ing influences of great riche3. Toward the close of the exer cises the superintendent called upon the infant class to repeat the Gold en Text, which had special refer ence to. man's inability to' serve his Creator and the money god at one and the same time. The class fail ed to respond as it should, when the superintendent, noticing his own young hopeful in the ranks, ' who had that very morning been drilled thoroughly on the text, called on him. The response was immediate, though a slight departure from the original, for in a voice that was dis tinctly heard in all parts of the room there came the following mod ification: "Ye cannot serve God and mam ma l Harper s. Punctuation 4Ynal a grcal; cunerence m me meaning of a sentence a misplaced comma can make ! Take the follow- for example: "James, mv husband is a very . . .' - gjc man. "James my husband is a very a rearrangement of the punctuation marks "Caesar entered on his head; his helmet on his feet; armed sandals upon his brow; there was a cloud in has right hand; his faithful sword in his eye; an angry glare saying nothing, be sat down.' Jersey Bull For Sale. Pesi'endpd from Grand Coin and Gold' en Glow; imported cow testing 18 lbs. hotter fat. in 7 days, with first calf. Ad dress, M. S. Woodcock, Corvallis, Ore iton. . 72t A Good Trade. Every boy, no matter how rich or how poor his ancestry, should learn thorough ly some good trade, bo that if his circum stances become reversed at ay time he could immediately do Btrvice at bis trade f tart ,g8il, on , gnccessfnl road to prosperity. Tbe printing trade is net on,r srtjstic when completely learned, but it i8 a1eo hieMy edoCational in every .p8rticnlftri and one of tbe best trades tbat anyone can learn, as opportunity for labor is ever ready each working day in the year. There is one of the beat opportunities in all tbe land for a young man of steady hahits, goad principles, well educated' having a will to work and excel, to learn the printing trade in the Gazette office Proper explanation will be given on ap-, rlication. 67tf Additional Locals. Wood prices, -which reached appoint this summer pever' before approached, are oeginning to tumble. Tbe cause 1 1 this condition ia that hundreds of cords of wood have been shipped into this city in the past few luoutns ami tlat a itrri t d al more coal will be burned in Aib 3 this winter than ever before, says an Al fa ny dispatch to the OregonUn. W th wood prices falling, many dealers who have been h-.lding wood an 1 refneig to el!, now find that they cannot dispose o? their holdings tll ln('ro,li nf .rdsof wood were bh;,!pKl icto this city tbe past few months from points along the eastern eui of the Corvallig & Eastern railroad. The burning of coal ia residences will be an innovation in Albany this year. Heretofore very little oal has been used here, especially in residences, but this year a number of people have banded together and ordered large consignments of this fuel. Otto P. Read, of Wrenn, was Examin ed before County Judge Woodward and Dr. B. A. Cathey, Saturday afternoon and adjudged insane. The complaint was filed by Walter Read. The ontorti:. nate man's mania is of a homicidal tendency. Notice for Publication. . United States Land Office, Roseburg, Oregon, Jul 3, 19o7. Notice is hereby given na in compliance with tbe provisions of the Act of Congress of June 3, I87S, entitled "An Act for the sale of timber lands in the states of California, Oregon, Nevada, and Wash ington Territory," as extended to at I Public Land States bv act of August 4. 1892, Lvdia J Hawley of Monr-e. County of B' nton, State of Oregon, filed in this office on April 4, 1907. her sworn statement No. 8465 for the purchase of the Southwest quarter of Section No 2 in Township No. 15, South of Range No. 8 West W M ., Ore , and will offer proof to sht.w that the land sought is more valuable for its timber or stone thar. for agricultm-al purposes, and to ex. tbii?h her claim to said land before W. W. Calkins, U. S. Commissioner, at his office in Eugene, Oregon, on Monday, the 4th day of November, 1907. She names as witnesses: Leonulas H. Hawley of Monroe, regon, and Sam Bowen, Alfred Rycraft and M. P. R craft, all of Alsea. Oregon. Any and all persons claiming adversely the above described lands are requested to file their claims in this effice on or before said 4th day of November, 1!)07. BENJAMIN L. EDPV, Register. General Robert E. Lee Was the greatest general the world has ever known. .Ballard's Snow Liniment ip tbe greatest linin ejt. Quick .y cures all t ains. It is within tl e reach of all. T. W. Pointer, nf Hempettsd, Texas, writes: "This is to certify that Ballard'o Rnow Liniment has been used in my household for yenrs, aid has been found to be an excellent Liniment for Rheu matic pains. I am never without it." Sold by GrBbm & Wortham. GRAHAM Corvallis, Oregon Will Show Splendid Pianos At Their Store Delayed Shipment Frcm the Faclciy is Bringing More of Them. Music Loving Customers Are requested to call and see them be fore purchasing elsewhere. This Old Eeliable House pays Spot Cash for them and therefore can sell good in struments for the money instead of sell ing high rents, railroad fares and hotel bills for traveling salesmen. IF THE MUSIC-LOVING PEOPLE Will patronize our house in this line we will continue to keep a stock of good fo ments and give you reliable goods for the money. If there is anything you do not understand you will find the sellers near your home. A Most Valuable Agent. The glycerine employed in Dr. Pierce's ? medicines greatly enhances the medicinal properties which it extracts from native medicinal roots and bolus in solution much better than aicoli:l would. It also possesses mc!ich:a! prupcrtics of its own, being a valuable i.-niulcnt, nutritive, EHtterptiii and ant.rner.t. It, adds grea tly to tho , fSca.-y of the Clack Cherry bark, Bloodroot, '.ifuien Seal root, Stone root and Qtiecn"s root, contained ia "Golden Medical Discovery " in subduing chronic or lingering coughs, bronchial, throat and lung affections, for all of which these agents are recommended by stand ard medical authorities. In all cases where there Is a wasting away of flesh, loss of appetite, with weak stomacTi, as In the early stagesf con 6umiftibn, there can be no doubt that gly cerine acts as a valuable nutritive aiid aids mie GoiJen Seal root. Stone root, Queers root and Black Cherrybark I4 promising ingestion and building up tho flesh airtfjifrcngth. controlling the cough and brinrmg about a healthy condition of tha wiiple system. Of course, it must, not be effected to work miracles. It will cot cure consumption except In its earlier stages. It will cure vorv gpverp. obsti nate. hang-,111 cnronic roughs, bronchi: and laryngeal trniiiili's, and chronic sora tftfoat witli hoarseness, in acute cougHS It is not so eiieciive. ITIs in the lingering hang-on coughs, or those of long standing, even when accompanied by bleeding from lungs, that it has performed its most marvelous cures. Prof. Finley Ellingwood, M. D., of Ben nett Med. College, Chicago, says of gly cerine: " In dyspepsia it serves an excellent purpose. Holding a rixed quantity of the peroxide or hydrogen in solut ion. it is one of the best manufactured products of the present time Its action upon enfeebled, disordered stom achs, especially it there is ulceration or ca tarrhal gastrulj (catarrhal inflammation of stomach), it is a moot efficient preparation Glycerine will relieve many cases of pyrosia (heartburn) and excessive gastric (stomachj acidity." "Golden Medical Discovery" enriches a4 purifies the blood curing blotches, pimples, eruptions, scrofulous swellings and old sores, or ulcere. Send to Dr. R. V. Pierce, of Buffalo. N. T.. for free buuklot telling all about the natlva medicinal roots composing this wonderful loan vi no alcouol lu lb Notice for Pubiicnt'oti. United Slates L nd Office, Roseburg, Orgon, July 15, 1907. Notice is hereby piven that in ec mpliance with the provision, of the act of CorgieBS of June 3. 1878. entitled "An act for the sale cf tim ber lauds in tbe States cf ( all foil ia. Oregon, Nevada ard Washington Territory," as extended to all tbe Public Land States by act of August 4,. 1892, Guy Davis, of Eugene. County of Lane, state of Oregon, t led in this ( fiice on January 17, loo7, his sworn statement No. 8.2S9 for Ibe pur chase of the Southwest 1-4 ot Section No. 35 in Township No. is outh, Rlnge No. 9, West W. M., and will offer proof to show that the land Sought is more valuable for its timber or stue tl all fo- agricultural purposes, ar.6 to tttabltab. his claim to said land before W. W. Calkins. U. S. Commissioner, at bis offize in Eugene, Oregon, on Wednesday, the 9th day of October, 1907. He names as witnesses: Hal E. Wood. Marvin L. Hammitt and Austin E. Wood, all of Eugene, Oregon, and William I,, (rybler, of bpringneld, Oregon. Any and all persons claiming adversely the above-described lands are requested to file their 'claims in this office error before said gth day of October, 1907. ti-n IENJAM1N I,. EDDY, Register. & WELLS Me Organs