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About Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909 | View Entire Issue (June 2, 1903)
L V ' vAriPiCV A SEMI-WEEKLY, SS,S5iSfaRIfci2i.. j Consolidated Feb., 1899. COEVALLIS, BENTON COUNTY, OREGON", TUESDAY, JUNE 2, 1903. VOL. IV. NO. 6. ' rTTTTTTTTTTTTT CHAPTER II. (Continued.) "Very well, then. I went over to lunch with Hastings, as you know, and after lunch we had a game of billiards, and then went into the stables to look at the horses.. And such horses, too! -Well, af ter we had left the stable and chatted a bit, he ordered the chestnuts, round, .and we started to come over here. How those horses did fret, and prance, and rear! But he took it as coolly as possible, and soothed and quieted them, until they went off like lambs.- They continued very quiet for about a mile, when we came to a gate where a girl was standing, and then they shied and reared again, until I thought 'they' would have upset us in the ditch. But Hastings was not a bit disconcerted; he held the reins with one hand, and with . the other took off his hat to the girl as if she had been an empress. She was so .di j uj u i i t . , . . , '., v, :.ni..wi,!m no wi wh,w0ai "How should I know?" 'answered his "Well, then, it was our cousin,: Miss Eyre; and I can tell "you she is nothing to be ashamed of, either. I could see . . how much he admired her, and was just going to' tell him of our connection with . her when- the chestnuts bolted, and, by '" the time he got them in hand again, it had gone out of my mind. However, the ... information will keep till another time." "Reginald," cried his sister, white to the lips with rage, "you will not dare to tell' him that low-born girl is related to us? you will not dare?" "Reginald knows better than to do any . thing so foolish," interrupted Mrs. Cham pion. "But in case you should be tempt ed to do so," she added, turning to her son, "remember that not a tithe of that five hundred pounds I promised you for your last season's debts shall pass into your hands." "Oh! very well, that's enough,'" re sponded Reginald, sulkily. "But I can tell you one thing, Flo I believe he's tre mendously cut with that girl, and that he's gone off after her now." And having uttered this remark with the amiable intention of annoying his sis ter, he? proceeded to quit the room. . ;"I. think, Reginald gets more unbeara ble every day," exclaimed Flora, an . grily. "Twenty-one is not generally a very tagreeable age in a young man," remarked her mothers ;- ' - And so the fates conspired to keep a .. -secret from Errol Hastings, which, as it . turned out, was very important he should know.; v , .- -He. called at Hurst Manor the day af . ter.; Reginald-lunched with him, and ac cepted Mrs. Champion's invitation to stay ' and dine. " . "Mrs. Champion," he said, as they sat! together in the drawing room, "I am go- J ing to beg a favOr of you and Miss Cham pion." "I am sure we shall be but too happy to grant it, if it is in our power," she re turned - smiling. " . , "I think of giving a ball at the Coart," Mri Hastings - continued, ''and before I , issue my invitations I want to secure the promise of your presence and co-opera- . tion." - t "A ball-at" the -Court; ."that will bet charming!" ' exclaimed Miss Champion, with unusual animation. -"Bachelors al . -.ways give such charming parties; besides, which, it will gratify my long-felt desire ; to'- go- over your house." . . "If you really have any curiosity to see mydomain,: I trust ybu will not wait for the ball. Why not .ride' over this after- uoon before dinner? Your-.brother, I have no doubt,- will- accompany us. Miss Champion looked a t "her mother in a dutiful interrogative manner, and 'Mrs. Champion replied immediately e- "Certainly, .my Jove, if you persuade Reginald. You look a' little pale-a "ride will do all the good in the world' ... Reginald . being agreeable, the horses were ordered round, and Miss Champion " left" the room to equip.- "Apropos of. the ball," said Errol,. "I Jam expeeting an influx-of visitors to the Court, and I shall , beg of your charity to come and help me. to -entertain them. . Sir. Clayton . and Lady Grace Farquhar ' are coming" for a fortnight, until their place at Endon vale is ready, and she has promised; to, play hostess for the oc casion. Lady St. Ego and her daughters will come up from Hertfordshire. Mr. and -Mrs. Rivers, Lady Marion Alton and . her. niece, and several bachelor friends, .'so I shall need some assistance fn my novel part of host." . ';. "When is" the. ball to take place?" in quired MrsChampion. ' .. "I hardly think I am justified in digni fying my gathering by the name of a ball; but I mean to invite every one round . for twelve miles; and as this is such a very quiet time of the year, I do not ap prehend many disappointments. Indeed. I only intend giving ten days', notice." "That will be quite " enough," .Mrs Champion agreed; "no one- thinks of giv ing parties in the country . at this 'time of year, and. a ball will be quite a boon to the young people. I; prophesy your entertainment will be a great success." "I hope so," said Mr. Hastings. "I as- ' sure you I shall spare ho pains to make everything go off well." Flora came in at this, Juncture, looking very handsome in her perfectly fitting habit, and they all walked out of the window to the horses, which were wait ing at the door. He placed her in the saddle, mounted himself, and bidding au revoir to Mrs- Champion, they started for their ride. Reginald usurped the greater part of ' the conversation on the way, much to his sister's annoyance, but she had no intention of betraying any ill-humor be fore Mr, Hastings. When they arrived at nazell Court they dismounted, sent the horses to the stables, and proceeded to explore the house. Miss Champion not paly expressed herself, but was in reel NLY A FARMER'S DAUGHTER. By ' MRS. FORRESTER. I ity, delighted with everything she saw. Flora was rather silent as she rode home. She was thinking how pleasant it would be to be the wife of a man lute ; Errol Hastings, and the mistress of a place like Hazell Court. He was speak ing to her in low, earnest tones; and as he passed the Farm did not turn to look for Winifred. And Winifred, sitting under her favorite clump of beeches, book in hand, looked with wistful eyes after them; and when he had passed out of sight, without once turning to look for her, she hid her face in her hands and cried bitterly. CHAPTER III, Poor Winifred! it was only the day before that Errol Hastings had sat with her under those very beeches, and talked to her in the low, fascinating tones pe- i cunar io nun wura uuuichmhk And she had fancied she read love in his deep blue eyes. They had met more than one,e hf advet ure jnt tt 1 her. And the previous day, as she- had ' f sSSS ! rnu ual" , " i, ' r71 fil ing up, had seen him pull up.;his fiery chestnuts, which had frightened her so an hour before in the lane, and, throwing the reins to the groom, jump down and enter the little gate. Winifred's heart beat fast as she saw Mr. Hastings coming up the garden to ward her. "I have come to call on Mr. Eyre is he at home?" Errol asked. ' "No," replied Winifred; "he has been out since two o'clock, and I do not ex pect him until the evening." "I am sorry," Errol had answered, look ing in her' face, asvhe always did .now; "but if you will allow me to make his absence to-day an texense for calling again, I shall not regret it too much." "Can I say anything to him for you?" asked Winifred. "I am afraid not," Mr. Hastings said, smiling; -"it is on a question of a new method of farming, which I fear is too abstruse for me to discuss with you. But I am interrupting your reading is your book very engrossing?" And as he spoke he glanced at the cover of the .. book and observed with some surprise that it was an old French romance. ' - - "Will you let me send you. some . books to read?" Errol asked, gently. "I make a point, of collecting all the best works, both foreign and English, and it would be such a pleasure to me to think some one besides myself would take an in- terest in reading them." ' "Oh, how kind you are!" exclaimed Winifred, eagerly, blushing with delight; "it would be such a treat to have! some: thing new to read." ' - "What shall it be Yli asked Mr. Hast ings "history, novels, poetry, or theol ogy? When you read Tennyson, look for my favorite poem, 'Oenone; I am sure you will agree with me in admiring that. Do you sometimes indulge in romance, Miss Eyre?" "Sometimes,'" laughed Winifred. "Do you?" - -; "Yes," said' Errol. "I must plead guil ty, although I am long past the age when that youthful foible is permissible. But when I am alone I like to sit and look at a beautiful landscape, until my very power of vision is absorbed in thought; and I like to go back centuries, and live in the past ages, that from their wide, distance from us seem' golden. Do you ever fancy you would like to have been one of -the celebrities of the olden times ? I should like to have been Alexander, and conquered the world; or a Iieonidas. dy- ing gloriously in battle; an undaunted hero, like Alcibiades; an. emperor, like Caesar; a Mark Antony, beloved by. Cleopatra; or a Launcelot,; if 'you might have been Guinevere." . His voice -had dropped while he was speaking, and as he uttered the last sen tence in a low, thrilling whisper, his eyes sought, hers with a passionate ex pression'Of admiration. Winifred colored deeply, and the tone of her yoice. was haughty as she made answer, looking far away into, the woods : f "I. would not - have been Guinevere to the noblest Launcelot who ever breathed. Had I been chosen by such a godlike knight as King Arthur, I think I could have appreciated him. 00 well to requite his love with falseness." ! "I beg your pardon I ought to have remembered; but for the moment I did not think of her falseness, I only recol lected that she was beautiful and charm-' ing." . . ;- , ; : Errol had never once taken his eyes off Winifred's face while he had been speak ing. " And as he watched her, he thought that of.all'the -women he had ever known, none had such.a sweet'grace of womanli ness as this one 5 Hei rose suddenly to flee the temptation, t "Pardon my intrusion, vMiss . Byre; -fX have detained you already loo long.?' - And Errol Hastings held out- his hand to her. She put'her own timidly intoit, and he clasped it for a moment with a" strong, passionate' clasp, looking into her eyes the while with a look that brought the blood rushing to her face. Then he turned slowly, .and went back to his phaeton, her eyes looking dreamily into . the distance. Her- reverie was di verted by Nseeing a young farmer, Mr. Tom Fenner, sauntering leisurely down the road, hitting off the tops of the grass viciously with his. stick. She had seen him pass before, when she was talking with Mr. Hastings, and-his presence an noyed her. He came deliberately in at the garden "gate, and walked up to where she sat. '. "Good afternoon. Miss Eyre," he said, putting out his great coarse hand to her. "I suppose I may come in now you are disengaged ?" Winifred was compelled to give him her hand, sorely as . it chafed her that his coarse, heavy touch should brush off the tender clasp of Mr. Hastings' lithe fin gers. . v,; '. "Certainly yon may come in," she an- i i 1 1 a. ;va. I- -J ! swereu, coiuiy; you migiu nave uuue u when you pleased before. I was not par ticularly engaged." "Oh! you did see me, then? I-thought you were too much occupied with your fine new friend to look at me." Winifred was beginning to get angry; this man had never presumed to use such a tone to her before. "Do you want to see my father?" she asked abruptly. "No, I don't; I left him not an hour ago in the turnip field I want to see you." , "Oh, very well," remarked Winifred; "but please let me know at once what you want of me, it is time to go In and see about the tea." ' "Oh, you weren't in such-a hurry just now, wnen you had tnat puppy of Hastings here," said Mr, Fenner, wrath fully. Winifred rose like a young Juno, with such an imperial air of amazed indigna tion that her companion quailed "Mr. Fenner," she said "have you any idea of what you are talking about?' "Look here, Miss Winifred!" uttered Fenner, with great earnestness "it's no use your pretending not to understand me, because you can't have mistaken my meaning this last month. I've loved yon for this year back. And so to-day, in the turnip field, I spoke to Mr. Eyre, and he said he had no objection, provided you liked me, and I said I wasn't afraid of that, for you had always been so kind in your ways to me, which you wouldn't have been if you hadn't meant as I did "How dare you say I know what you meant or gave you encouragement!" she exclaimed, passionately "Because you did!" he returned, with temper. "If you didn't mean anything by your smiles, and tricks, and ways, you must be as false as fairj . "Enough of this!" cried Winifred, impe riously, "understand, once for all, that I never had and never shall have, the re motest feeling of love for you; and if you wish me to entertain the slightest regard for 'you; you will never again adopt such a tone to me as you have done to-day.' "So," he said, in an insolent tone, "you could be all very well to Tom Fenner, the farmer, until your fine new lover came along; but you must turn high and mighty directly you've been seen with a London swell. But I can tell you one thing, Miss Winifred," he added, with an in suiting air that was indescribable,, "Hast ings of Hazel Court don't mate with farmers' daughters." "You insolent, mean-spirited coward!' she cried, stamping her foot; "leave this place immediately, and never presume to enter it again!" and she turned into the house and shut the door,' Then she ran up to her room and, throwing herself on her knees by her bedside, she sobbed and cried passionately. At last she rose and went to her piano, She sat there until it grew quite dark, singing low, sweet songs to herself, un til at" last the cloud was -chased "away from . her "face, and bright thoughts be gan to bring smiles in place of tears, He must care -a little for me," she thought, "or he would not have held my hand so long, and looked into my face as he did Her thoughts were suddenly interrupt ed by a ring at tne Deli, and sne paused in her playing. Some books for Miss Eyre, with Mr, Hastings compliments, said a man s voice, to 'the servant who answered , the door. When it was closed again she jumped up and called:" "Elizabeth!" "Yes, miss." "Give them to me, and bring the lamp, please." And she began with "'eager delight to examine the handsomely bound volumes. it was a nappy evening; ner new occu pation chased all unpleasant memories away, and when she went to bed she had even forgotten the existence of Mr. Fen ner. But the next day poor Winifred was plunged into the depths of sadness again, for Mr. Hastings passed, bending o-er his saddle to talk? io her stately cousin, and had never once turned to look for her. 1V0 be continued.) THE PASSPORT IN RUSSIA. Yon Cannot Move Abont the Conntrj Without the Document. - , The' train - slows down as it crosses the frontier, and creeps gently up to the platform of the first station on Rus sian soil. Furtively peeping out of the window, you behold a number of stalwart men uniformed In the Russian style, and wearing the peculiarly Rus sian top boots. The polite conductor coeso-t11 compartment and bids you get the passport- ready. After a few minutes of waiting, during which anx luty Is not diminished, an officer in smart gray-blue uniform comes along, attended by a soldier with a walfet. He demands the precious document, and, noting its foreign origin, casts upon Its possessor a keen, searching glance, Then-he looks for the all-important visa vl mwuiwiucul ui me aussiau uuiciui stop runaways wnicn are caused' oy in the country of issue; and on finding the animal taking fright, at some 'ob it he passes coldly on without a Word. 1 ject on the street or road. While the All this is very formal and impressive; - blinder in- common use on bridles pre you feel as a prisoner feels when the j-vents- the horse from seeing' objects chain of evidence is tightening around on either side, there is nothing to jshut him; your thoughts wander backto the ' put .the view of janythlng approaching past, and you wonder whether any In- which might tend to frighten the ani discretion Mf yonin:,insignincant youth mal,, and it can also ttirn Its head If it may not now,'. be brought up in testi-', hears i a noise; but . with this new de mohy against you. v. vice the driver orrider has only to pull CThe utmost care is taken in the study a cord lying" parallel to the reins and and registration of these documents; ' a bellows-like "curtain is drawn over every Russian must have his passport; both eyes to shut out the sight com every foreigner entering or leaving the pletely. In this condition the animal country must have it, -tooV Whether na- "catf " only stffndahd tremble ' until - the tive or alien, you cannot move : about '' object causing the fright has passed, the . country ; without the document; ' when the curtain is lifted by releasing when you arrive in a town it. must be tne cord and horse travels on a submitted to the local police; whev you" before;: The curtain is housed In a leave that town the police'must inaorse ' 8md1.1 semi-circular leather casing pass the passport with their sa'nctidh rtotn6'.T,nS"ovc; the 'animal's forehead just journey. The system gives the atitbori-ia tbe, eyes, and. the operating cords I ties the firmest hold oyer the people; and wise Is the stranger who complies carefully with every part of the formal- ity. Chambers' Journal. St. Vincent's hospital of New York City has an electrical ambulance. It can travel at the rate of ten miles an hourf and cost over $2,000. It does not differ materially from the ordinary horse-drawn ambulance. . To Train Grape Vines. ' It may be said that there are a dozen systems of grape vine training in use, all of which have their good qualities and each, perhaps, superior to all oth ers under certain conditions. The sys tem of training from a single upright growth is, however,-? admitted-to- be after the most approved lines, and It certainly gives results. .The Illustration shews how the vine is trained in its first year. It Is cut back to two strong buds at the time of planting and is set so that the buds will be just above the surface of the - ground. A slight stake is pressed Into the ground near the vine and the vine Is fastened to It with cord of a waterproof kind. If the trellis is built during this first year this cord is run to the first wire (the top one) and fastened. The vine will make the' growth about as shown in the cut during this first year. The trellis Is an' important feature of the plan. The posts should be . set eight feet apart, THAXNING THE GBAPE VINE. and so that they will stand about six feet out of the ground. Two wires are used In the position, as-shown In the cut, the wires being fourteen Inches apart. In training Ihe vine for the second year cut off. air that portion above the top wire, and as the lateral canes grow select the strongest opposite each wire, one on . either . side of the main stalk, and train them along the wires; this gives . ust two arms, so to speak, runnlng-iilbng each wire at the end of the second yeafi from planting. The third season the d fruiting buds must be handled, and it is a good plan to select every other bud to supply the canes necessary for .thf . upright growth from the arms. This upright growth is shortened in from time to time dur ing the growing season, so as to throw the strength into the fruiting canes, This system of training requires labor, but it gives most excellent results. Cost of an Acre of Strawberries. For plowing, $3; harrowing, $3; marking, 50 cents; plants (8,000) $25, average price; plants are scarce this year. Trimming ana preparing plants, $5; setting plants, $4; cultivating with horse, $7.50; hoeing six times, $18; fertilizer, half a ton, $15; four tons of straw, $20; applying straw, $5. . This makes the cost about $100 for the first year, ur course tne increase or plants can be used to set a new bed the fol lowing year, which will make the cost one-fourth less. The straw is worth as much as it costs almost to the soil. In these figures we are actually giv ing what it would cost the farmer to hire the work done by men who "Enow how to do it. If the farmer does the work himself, he does not feel the cost any more than were he putting In a crop of potatoes. We advise setting the strawberry bed near the buildings so. It can be attended to without going far. The usual gross sales from an acre of , strawberries are about four times the cost, of the acre for the first year. Rural New Yorker. Temporarily Blinda the Horse. It has long been known, and put to practical test time after time, that to get a horse out of a fire the best plan ,1s to blindfold him, and many "an ani mal has been saved In this way which it was impossible to remove from the burning . stable in any other manner. It is now proposed by a Nebraska In- TO PREVENT FRIGHT ventor to 8 P P 1 y bracticallv the same 'nrlnclDle to con- rol fractious or vicious horses and to are insertea in me on rings Derore vae,olus luc Small arms to Be the Knle. In the future small farms will be the rule. More and better products will be raised on GO acres than are now on 120 acres. There are farmers to-day who plant a 40-acre field In corn who could take the same amount of manure they used and put it on a 20-acre field, and j get a greater yield ana or better qual ity. Besides this, it will take only half the time to plow and cultivate the 20- acre field, which would further add to the profits. What a lesson the market gardeners are constantly giving to us farmers. Why, some of them use more barnyard manure on 20 acres than some farmers do on 120 acres. The crops the gardeners get are enormous, and their land is constantly Increasing In fertility. Bxtent of Irrigation. Exclusive of the rice-producing States the Territory of Hawaii and Indian reservations, the number of irrigators in the United States in 1899 was 108, 218, an increase of 54,082, or one hun dred per cent over the number report ed in 1889. The number of acres Irri gated was 7,539,545, an increase during the ten years, of 3,908,165, or 107.6 per cent... Of the total irrigated area, 5,94, 412 acres were in crops, and the total value of the products therefrom was $86860,491. The total cost of construc tion of the Irrigation systems operated in 1899 was $67,770,942. In the num ber of irrigators California stands far ahead of any other State, having about one-fourth of the total dumber in the United States. Colorado, however, ex ceeds in the number of acres irrigated, although not in the value of irrigated crops. Of the total irrigated area, 7, 093,629 acres were watered from streams, and 169,644 acres from wells. The number of acres In crops Irrigated in 1809 was 5,711,965 and the number of irrigated acres in pasture and unma tured crops was 1,551,308. The value of the irrigated crop was $84,443,438. Of the Irrigated area, 7,263,273 acres were In the arid States, 273,117 acres in the semi-arid region and 3,155 in the humid region. Cannectinx Pastures by Causeway. It frequently becomes desirable to have the pasture so arranged as to let stock pasture on both sides of a highway. The pasture is sometimes located on one side of the highway and yard and watering place on the other. Much time is required to drive cattle back and forth. j.ne aimcuity can be overcome in a very convenient way. Select a place where there is a little rise in the ground, say from 2 to A feet, the more the better. Construct a wide ditch, from 10 to 12 feet, so it will easily ad mit a team to work with scraper down at bottom of it Make it from 2 to 4 feet deep, as the natural condition of ground will adroit. It must be con 6tructed .in such a way that it will have natural drainage at lower side, other "Wise, it would fill with water after very heavy rains and be of no practical use, . A plank bridge Is built across the CAUSEWAY FOB CATTLE UNDER BO AD. opening and the sides planked. It should be made 5 to 6 feet high to admit the passage of all kinds of stock or even horses below. The earth taken out in digging is used in constructing the gradt- on each side of bridge. The bridge, as well as grade or dump, must be made as wide as required by law. The. deeper it Is practical to make the ditch, the less it will be- necessary to dump upon the grade. A tight fence must be constructed from the pasture on each side of the passageway close up to the bridge. I have seen such a passageway constructed on the level prairie, but In such a case Is only .practical In every dry seasons, because In a rainy, one the ditch . will fill up with water. :Lewis Olsen, Kandiyohi, in Farm and Home. ' 'Agricultural Notes. . Eggplant is a gross feeder, but easily cultivated. Interest in the apple box grows apace In the east. Bone black is said to be good fertil izer for parsnips. ) Glve ft good, thorough cultivation be tween the rows of strawberries. Beets " will "stand considerable cold weather and may be planted early In a cold frame or sprout hotbed is a good piace to start nma Deans on sods. v In butter and cheese making every effort should be made to suppress dust which, according to a dairy authority, carries more infection than any other source. Bees carry pollen from one flower to another while seeking honey. The real benefactors are the bee keepers, many of whom keep bees for pleasure rather than for profit.- But for the bees many fruit trees that blossom out full would produce no fruit, It has been demonstrated conclusive ly that when an animal Is fed cn a variety, Instead of on corn exclusively. a greater gain In weight Is secured. Corn will excel in the-production of fat, but bone and lean meat sell in the live animal as well as fat. rapid growth being a gain In weight ' - Preventing the spread of fungus dis eases could be accomplished better by destroying the branches and vines that are cut away from trees -and bushes than by the use ofother methods. It Is not sufficient to remove the portions of trees affected with black knot, Th?y .1 1 , .? V. - t J. - A 1 3 f guuuiu ue cimBigueu iu i lie names, as no remedy is as sure in the destruction of the spores as flrd ' - 'W'til 1 1' 1 H"K-H"I"M"M-'M 9 ! -t- ! ! Little Pnd and the Bumblebee. A round little lad stuck his nose one day In a hollyhock big and red That leaned o'er the walk in inviting way Just over his curly brown head. He stood on his toes and poked in his nose ; To take o fits sweets a good smell, . But quickly he stopped and on the walk dropped -With a lusty and agonized yell. Forth from the flower a big bumblebee Came booming and buzzing' like mad, Resentful and angry mostly plainly was he At Pud Boy, the round little lad. To have a fat boy poke in and annoy A bee at a feast, I suppose. Arouses his ire, and so, all afire, He stings the fat boy on the nose. And little Pud Boy, when his hurt was ' well And gone was the terrible pain, Remembered, and into a flower's cell His nose never ventured again; In fear he would flee at th sight of a bee As fast as he could from the spot; And then he would say in very wise way " 'At bug's little foots is too hot!" Brooklyn Eagle. Boys Are Great Apple Eaters. What would the boy of to-day do without apples? Wherever you see a lot of apples there are sure to be boys around ready to devour them, and no boy considers life worth living unless his pockets are bulging full of the fruit. The fruit-eating proclivities of the boy has little reference to the state of his - appetite. Whether he be full of meat or empty of meat he wants the apple just the same. Before meal or after meal It never comes amiss. The farm boy munches apples all day long. He has nests of them in the hay mow, mellowing, to which he makes fre quent visits. Sometimes old Brindle, having access through the open doors, smells them out and makes short work of them. The, genuine apple eater comforts himself with an apple in their season as others with a pipe or cigar. When he has nothing else to do or is bored he eats an apple, sometimes several of them. When he takes a walk he arms himself with apples. His traveling bag is full of apples. He offers an apple to his companion and takes one himself. They are his chief solace when on the road. He tosses the core from the car window and from the top of the stage coach. He would In time make the land one vast orchard. He dispenses with a knife. He prefers his teeth shall have the first taste. Then he knows the best flavor is immediately beneath the skin, and that in a pared apple this is lost If you will stew It by all means leave the skin on. It Improves the color and vastly heightens the flavor of the dish. The apple is a masculine fruit, hence women are poor apple eaters. It belongs to the open air and requires an open air taste and relish. . x ... . New Wrinkles in Paper. . The great -variety of, articles, from car-wheels to candle-shades now manu factured out of paper, has suggested the name "Paper Age" for the present time- One of the amusing and Interest- FINANCIAL CONCERNS ARE s OME recently published statistics I TTT1 tional banks and savings banks in the United States. In 1864 there were fewer than 600 national banking associations and their aggre gate capital was considerably less than $100,000,000. At "the end of 1865 the aggregate resources of the national banks, which then numbered 1,513, amounted to less than $1,360,000,000. Now let us look at the returns made to the Comptroller of the Currency, on Oct. 1, 1902. At that date the national banks numbered 4,601 ;-their total capital stock was over $714,000,000 and their . aggregate circulation $380, 000,000. Their aggregate resources amounted to $6,114,000,000. The face value of United States bonds now held by national banks Is about $457, 000,000 and the individual deposits exceed $3,200,000,000. The amount of money paid Into the fedefal treasury since 1863 by the national banks , as taxes on circulation, capital, deposits, surplus, etc., reaches $170,000,000. We add that the number of shareholders in the national banks is 330,124, to which total the New England States and Middle States, including under the last-named term New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Mary land and the District of Columbia, contributed more than 226,000 individuals. Obviously the national banks are organized and supported by the rela tively rich. Turning to the savings banks, which are intended for the rela tively poor, we observe that the aggregate deposits in these institutions in creased in the five years preceding Oct 1, 1902, from $1,940,000,000 to $2, 640,000,000. In the same period the number of depositors rose from 5,200,000 to 6,400,000. This is an astonishing exhibit when we consider that in many States the savings of the poor are Invested In the stock of building asso ciations. - It should also be noted that the federal government, through the money orders issued by its postal department in 1902, did a' banking business of upward of $313,550,000. Harper's Weekly. " "Hans Breltraann" and Bret Hart. The late Charles K. Leland, in his chatty and interesting memoirs, tells us that all the principal "Hans Brelt- mann" poems, except the "Barty" and "Breltmann as a Politician," were merely written to fill up letters to a friend, and that he kept no copies of them; in fact utterly forgot them. By his friend they were published in a sporting paper. "The public" he says, "found them out -long before I did and it is not often that it gets ahead of a poet in appreciation of his own. work." Bret Harte appears to have gone through the same experience, for Leland relates .that one evening after dinner, at the house of Mr. Truebner, when "Bret Harte was ask ed to repeat the 'Heathen Chinee.' he could not do. so, as he had never learn-, ed it, which is not sutb. an unusual t tain Young Readers I t 'S I ! Ing forms In which paper may be cut and folded is shown In the accompany ing article froruN:he Scientific Ameri can. If a flat strip of paper be taken, and Its ends pasted together to form a. ring and it be then cut along Its center line, two similar but entirely separate rings will be formed, unconnected in .any way. If, however, the paper be twisted as Illustrated In 'the uppermost view, and its ends be pasted together to form a ring with a single twist in it, this ring, when cut along its center line, will form two rings, one looped within 1 SEPARATE AND LOOPED RINGS. the other as shown In the third and1 fourth views. Perplexing as this may seem at first glance, the explanation is quite simple. We may consider the upper edge of the paper strip as one . ring, and the lower edge as the other. Now follow ing the edges of the twist as shown In the second view, It is evident that one edge has been twisted completely around the other edge; or, In other words, one edge or ring has been passed through the other ring, which when cut apart form two interlopped rings. Immediate Results. One day my little brother Insisted on staying out in the rain. On being asked why he did not come in he saidr "I have to get watered so I'll grow." Next day he said: "Yesterday I was only up to my nose and I've grown to the top of my head in the night, be cause I stayed out in the rain." - As He Was Called. Our neighbor, little Arthur, aged" three, was a notorious little runaway. On being asked his name, he always insisted that it was Baby. "But," said one day, "what does mamma call you?" He replied with great earnestness, Arfur tumhere!" Failed to Take the Hint. One evening my aunt had company, and when her little boy's bedtime came she said: "Well, good-night, sweetheart." The child looked at her a moment and then answered: "Why, mamma, are you going to bed already?" A Populous Line. Teacher In History, to Harry, who was not paying attention: "How was the. 'Mason and Dixon' line settled?" Harry, sleepily: "Very thickly set tled." GROWING IN Little Stories ar Incidents that Will Interest and Enter NUMBERS AND .AMOUNT OF BUSINESS. attest the Surprising growth of na thing by the way, as many suppose." The confusion in to. which many other wise well-informed persons, fell with regard to the 'personality Qf these two writers was often V'ety ridiculous, for instance, "an eldferlj? gentleman went rushing about aski&g -to see or be in troduced to Hahs.i-Bfetmann, whose works he declared he knew by heart" London Chronicle. .' Slighted Opportunities. "Some folks," said Meandering Mike, "hasn't any ambition at all." : ," What's de trouble?" inquired Plod ding Pete. ' "A lot o' dese New York detectives has been walkln ipto. millionaire's houses to see " whether dey could be burglarized An' after seein' how easy it Is dey're goin' to go right along be in' detectives." Washington Star. r