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About The Columbian. (St. Helens, Columbia County, Or.) 1880-1886 | View Entire Issue (April 24, 1885)
THE COLUMBIAN. Published Evert Fbsdat, A.T ST. HELENS, COLUMBIA CO.. OIL, BT E. 0. ADAMS, Editor and Proprietor V 1 1 PUBLtSHBO ETWT FRIDAY, . AT ST. HELENS, COLUMBIA CO., OR, BY . 0. ADAHS, Editor ud Froprietor. Subscription Rates: One year, in advance .$2 00 Six months, " 1 00 Tkre months. " 60 A Advertising Hates : VOL. V. ST. HELENS, COLUMBIA COUNTY, OREGON, APRIL 24, 1885. ' NO. 38. One square (10 lines) first Insertion. . $2 CO Each subsequent inaertlon 1 00 THE COLUMBIAN. . COLUM MY WATERLOO. None Bat Coachmen Need Apply If right I mute, 'twos at Long Branch In fclithty-two or three I met the girl whose fairy face And form enchanted me; I sougl.t a friend, waa introduced. " And thought at once to woo . This siren with a seraph's grace . And eyes of heaven's bine. 1 met her oft, and in the dance Would softly presi her hand; And t 'outrh the gave me but a glanoe Woul J softly understand; She listened to mv lay or love The summer eea-ton through, But when 1 wished to name the day 1 struck my Waterloo. TU sad a giit mill sweetlv smile. And likewise -oftly tlh, In concert witii a fellow 't 11 Sl.e s drained his wall, t dry; Or toucher still to have her let iiim di-t-m she holds him dear. Ami on proposing have her get Kxcus-e me on her ear. I argued, hut to no avail, she waved me irom her side. And wlih her tirei ian noe upturned, Hade me peif irm the glide; 1 think s te m niion d asI glode A man s'lould kn.tw his place. So back to town I went next day Tj v lvet, silk and lace. Once since we met. 'twas on the street, 1 Mushed a naming red. And then grew coid and white by turns. w ueu sue nan cut me aeaa ; So youth. I fain would ever urge You ne'er to woo the irrand Unl a vou wear the livery. And drive her "two-ln-hand." Robert Lortman. in Texas Sifting. 1CIBINDA. An Eccentric CharacterWhy She "Must Hev John." The river had freed itself from the Ice chains which had bound it so long. and this morning the little village in the backwoods rang with its melody. which was as delicately joyous as one of Mendelssohn's spring songs. There was a soft wistfulness in the pale northern sky, a faint fragrance of budding leaves and springing grass in the air. The bluebirds were singing in the woods; youths and maidens were gorng Maying. A pretty Swedish girl Irom the little colony beyond was driv ing'a cow through thesunny street, sing ing a quaint old herd song of the father-land as she went along. Tint tr a ivnmnn in fl stiinr linI without a servant, the charms of Sprin g fire not wholly satisfying, ana Airs. Winsor. the wife of the ornithologist. Mood in the porch of her cottage and looked about her with a dejection which was akin to despair. Now the handmaiden who had accompanied the family to this out-of-the-way region. onlv throe short weeks before, left yes terday, without warning, protesting that to live so "far beyant, where the frojrs grave ve misery a-singin' at night. 'n' the people were so quare fur Chris tians," was not to be endured another day; and there seemed to be no immedi ate pro.-pect of finding any one to take her place. It was useless to try an other c.ty.ira den. for though the mel ody of the frogs might not be as objec tionable to all as it had been to Nora, there were other drawbacks in rural life which one of these fastidious and eminently social beings might find in- upportab'.e. I here was not one Swed ish girl in the colony who was disen gaged, and the nat'.ve-born damsels were prejudiced against city folk, and tould net be induce,! to accept a situ ation where there was the faintest sus picion that thy might not be regarded "as good as one of the family." The breakfast dishes were unwashed; dinner loomed up darkly and well-nigh impossible in the near future. "What f-hall I do?" said the lady, speaking aloud in her distress. And then, as if in answer to her quest'on, a tall, nia-jestic-look'ng young womaa turned in to the lane which led to the house, and came striding toward her, her red skirts brushing the low branches of the gray willows. As she came nearer, Mrs. W insor forgot her deprivations in Wonder and admiration of the stran ger's appearance. She moved some what heavily, but her shape was like that of a young goddess. Her skin Was smooth and white as marble; her eyes were large and dark, with a sort of sleepy brilliancy 1 ke those of an animal; Iier mouth and nose were l.ke a beautiful bit of carving, though the chin was a trifle sharp and prominent, and the general expression of her face as calm and imperturbable as that of the unreadable Egyptian lady, the 6ph:nx. Her garments were hardly of the harmony and moderation of color which taste demands, being a mixture of warm purple, fiery scarlet, and pea cock blue, and had the appearance of having been fashioned by the wearer fancy free, but she wore them with a grace and dignity which were truly re markable. "M.s' Copelin was a-tellin' me haow yeou was put tew it fur help," fiie re marked, haughtily, stopping suddenly in the walk while st II a good distance from the door. "I'm leibindy Owen." "Oh yes, I remember Mrs.Copeland d d speak of you," said Mrs. Winsor, brightening; "but she said she thought it very doubtful whether you would care to go out to service. "I shouldn't leave home only I can't .stan the talkin' there is there. Marm'n' Luella Maria keeps their tongues agoin' from mornin' 1 11 night, ai' when pa'n' the boys come hoiffe, there's such a laughin' an' teeheein' 3 eon nigh abeout lose yeour sensible ness." "But don't you like to have them laugh and enjoy themselves?" inquired the lady, curiously. . "This hain't a laughin' world. Laughin' don't mix no hetter with it than Lor.ey with vinegar. Folks hed better keep quiet, fur there's always a a biow a-coiuin' this way or that." "Well, you ceit n'nly could not be troubled w.th much laughing and talk ing here; vou would be almost entirely by" yourself. But do you think you could do the whole work of the farMly? There are four of us, and what with the cooking and cleaning, there Is, of coarse, a great deal to be done.' "I reckon I can do the work fur any ten folks livm , el l can hev my own way'n' not be meddled with.. The last place I lived at was Elder Jones's, she Was an awful sarcy woman, 'n' was alwavs askin' what I was a-goin tew don, 'n' advisin' raour.d. 'n' putteriu over a bit o cookm thet the old bov himself wouldn't eat. n' usin' a bit o white rag fur a duster. She warn't able to set up nohaow; but .seem' she was a elder s wife, I s pose she cal- kilated she'd got tw set an example ef nothin' more. But ez fur me, I'm pertickler. 'n' I couldn't stan' her cookin' or eleanin'. I don't know whether veour wavs would suit me or not, but I thought 'twouldn't do no harm tew nether ov us ef I should come 'n try it a, spell, seein' as yeou hain t got nobody else. Mrs. Winsor gladly accepted thi offer, and Icibiuda commenced her reign at one?, tuk ng posess.on of the kitchen with gre.t majoty, ask'njr no quest'ons. and shutt'ng her. ears to all information. I he family awaircd din ner with misgivings, but were happily tl sappointed. Jf somewhat eccentric. it was savory, and served with liberali ty and neatness. ' The master of the house voted the pudd ng a ruaster p'ece; the m'stress pra'sed everything from a full and thankful heart. But the praise was received with niagnficent indifference, and the only remark which the new hand-maiden was heard to make that day was to the end that she "couldn't stop to eat anything herself until snegot me nouse into some Kinu of decent order; she couldn't stan' such a looking place nohaow. Mie scrubbed and scoured and re arranged for several days, never paus ing' in her work for a moment from dawn till bed-time, never speaking or going out for a breath of fresh air; and theiu evidently being more satisfied with her surroundings, she arrayed herself gorgeously one twilight and went to walk in the graveyard. And thereafter, whenever she took her walks abroad, it was to this lonely spot a little inclosure on a hill-side pasture. where groups of silver-birches stood like ghosts in the midst of dark ever green trees. "Have you any friends buried there?" Mrs. V insor ventured to inquire one day. "Nobody thet I know of," was the reply." "Don't you feel rather dismal wan dering about there in the dark.- I should think you would rather go and visit vour friends. "JYiost things is dismal, but l a a heap rather listen tew the whip-poor wills a-singin' there than tew hear folks a-gossipin'." The family were quite satistied with the appearance of their door-vard. though it was still in the eloquent dis order of nature. The mistress would have liked a flower-bed, but there were so many stumps and rocks imbedded in the soil that it seemed hardly worth the while to attempt such a thing. Then, too, there were wild -flowers violets, anemones and dandelions peeping through the clustered ferns everywhere, and gay marsh-marigolds following the footsteps of a brook that came creeping in under the fence rails and danced off to the river. But Ic binda, after renovating the house, announced that she could not "stan' such a lookin' place another minute. She was a-goin' tew clear it up 'n1 hev a flower-bed by the front door. The door-yards of the back folks warn't a bit wuss, so ez fur her part she was downright ashamed of it. Whereupon she set to work with a good w.ll, pruned every tree of its decayed twigs, covered the stumps with creeping v.nes brought from the woods, scraped every s!raw and splinter from the ground, and then proceeded to spade up the flower-bed with her own strong hands, but though the llower-ued proved a great success, and was the gayest thing in the neighborhood from late June until the frost came, it was not wholly satisfactory in some respects. Being in the front of the house, Ici binda's presence at.racted the atten tion of loiterers, and more than one ivmnirmin 1rrn t Vi n villa era 1 i n rroro 1 by the gate to gain an opportunity to speak with her. Icibinda was certain ly attractive to the other sex, though she treated male and female alike w.th haughty silence. There was one, a dark shadowy youth, who looked more like a cravon drawing than a real flesh ind blood man, who was particularly persistent in his addresses to the gate and the back of h:s farr one's head. He was the j.ropriteor of the traveling pho tograph saloon, and had be.n brought up in the same neighborhood with her. "he won t have anything to say to him: she's kind of cracked about . an other feller," said Mrs. Copelai.d, the ne ghbor who had been the means of sending feibinda to Mrs. Winsor. "She n' Joe il.nton was promised to each other; but he got jealous, 'n' in a fit o' tamper went oil n merned 1-izy Din- kins, a sh.ftless, nighty, good-for-noth ing erirl irom down-river, she leads him a pretty dance, they say; 'n' I guess he Wishes his cake was dough if ever a man did. As for leibindy, she hasn't been the same girl since he left her. She was never very lively, I ut she ued tw be sociable enough. n real kind of smil.ng and pleasant as a general thing, though there was a st. eau of oddity born in her. 'n' she sometimes acted rather curious. Folks thought the affair would end tragical at first, but 1 don t see as she s any thing more than struck dumb. Her grandmother before her was a great hand for graveyards 'n' being alone, 'n' her mother's almost as masterfulas she is, though she's al ways jolly and goou-natured. John Barker began to court leibindy before she ever saw Joe, V p'r'aps ef Joe had never turned up she would have had him. But lots and lots of men wanted her; 'n' Deacon James, that is worth property, and 'Lisher Hurd, that is a good deal higher up in the world than joe, would he thankiui enougn to git her now; for, you see, she s not only remarkable good-looking, but smart n' capable as a bee. 'n' her folks are as well to do as almost any farming folks in the county. I kind of pity poor John Parker," for I think he real ly Lkes her so much that her treatment is wearing upon him." The 0un2 man certainly looked as if something was wearing on him, but Icibinda' s heart was evidently not at all moved by the sight of his sufferings. When she saw him approaching she usually turned her back. If he ad- dressed'her, she either regarded the sunset clouds in a fit of abstraction or applied herself to her weeding in a very frenzy of industry, and he was often obliged to take his departure without eliciting one syllable from her lips. . She always kept pins in her mouth. It was quite the fashion to do so among the "back folks-" They all ate, drank and slept with several of these useful but dangerous ai tides' under their tongues; but one night, when equipped for her garden work, she was discovered emptying a whole pincush ion between her small white teeth, aijd the mistress of the house regarded her with astonishment and alarm. "Icibinda, aren't you afraid you will swallow some of those pins?' she in quired. "Oh, lor, no; I sha'n't swaller any. 'n' I'm gittin' my mouth chock-full, so ef any fool comes 'n' asks me to go to the circus with him to-morrer, I sha'n't answer him unawares," she replied, speaking with a spasmodic effort. "I'm dretful tried by boldness." The result of this, experiment was never known to the family, but it is true that she and John Parker were the only young people in the commun ity who did not attend the entertain ment which glorified one summer day at Willow Falls. Time wore on. The columbines and double buttercups and blue spider-wort in Icibinda's flower Jbed had given place to a crowd of showier blos soms. There was a blaze of scarlet poppies and yellow marigolds, and. jostling each other with friendly fa miliarity,airy colonies of lark-spur, roses of Sharon, lupines, bachelor's buttons, asters and spicy carnation pinks. The river had grown sleepy, forgetting its spring joyousness. The wheat was nearly ready for harvesting, filling the broad fields with waves of splendor. The corn ears were be ginning to show their burnt-gold through the bleached and bursting husks. Icibinda was evidently suited with the ways of the household, for she had never manifested the slightest in tention of taking her departure, and. in spite of her somewhat severe rule, the household regarded her as a treas ure. Every nook and corner of the house was white and fragrant with neatness, and in her constant upheav als in the way of cleaning she was silent as fate. The food which she saw fit to provide was well cooked and daintily as well as liberally served. Nothing was out of place. and every branch of household labor was performed with the greatest skill It is true, there was a mournfulness about the tall tallow dips with which she decreed the house should be light ed, and in the sort of penitential fast which she ordained should be kept on Sunday, beginning with brown. Dread and butter at cock-crow In the morn ing, and ending with milk porridge at quiet sunset. There were also objections to break fasting in the dimness . of che dawn. The raw early taste of the air would mingle with the rolls and coffee, and regrets for lost and broken dreams made a dreary opening for the day. But there was nothing lax or capricious m Ic binda s laws, so there was. noth ing to do but submit, and pray for res ignation. Then, too, great embarrass ments arose on account of her aversion to company, which she invariably called "clutter, and a way she had of bolt ing the doors upon all strangers during the absence of the family. On one occasion the venerable- aunt of Mrs. Winsor, who had arrived unex- pectedly by stage, was discovered sit ing upon her trunk in the door-yard, a gentle shower falling upon her unpro tected head, while Icibinda, who pro tested that she thought her a "lunatic or somethiu'," was calmly regarding her irom the window. Un another oc casion, beholding the approach of the Free-will Baptist nrnister one sultry summer afternoon, she proceeded im mediately to slam the door, which was open, in his face, and twitched hastily down the window-shades. He took his departure in deep wrath, and gave a vivid account of his treatment to a neighbor. Tfce mortified lady of the house ventured to question her as to the why and wherefore of this proceed ing1. "Why, yeou see," said she. "I kneow- ed bv his eut that ef he cot in he meant tew stay tew supper, 'nI hedn't noth in jest fit tew set berfore the Oospil. My custards 'n' biscuit were both kinder poor; 'n' then ef he'd 'a got me alone, he'd 'a ast me ef I was on the Lord's side, jest ez ef he wae 'lec tioneerin' fur county sheriff, or some thin' of thet sort, 'nI might 'a sarsed him, fur it makes my grace dretful lyeak tew be meddled with, thet way." Her own mother once sat a full half- hour upon the door-steps before Ici binda could be induced to admit ner nto the house, and even peddlers passed by the gate with mournful reluctance. She never smiled, she never sang, she never spoke unless obliged to do so; she never manifested either joy or grief; she never glanced, into the pages of a book or over the columns of the village paper. But it was evident that she had sometimes used her eyes to erood advantage, bhe knew the precise aunts of the shyest birds in her native woods, their note, their color, the very marks upon their wings; she knew where and how they built their nests; and though she aid not hesitate to be tray her contempt for what she evi dently deemed his "dretful shifless callin'," deigned to be of great use to the master of the house in his orni thological researches. And the mis tress, whose mind was somewhat given to the pursuit of botany, found that there was no w.U flower in the region, however rare, to whose hiding-place Icibinda was unable to guide her. One damp, misty morning in late August a great outcry from the river wa i heard, and in the space of a few minutes several raftsmen appeared, bearing a dripping burden to the Win sor cottage. One of their crew had been hit on the head by a piece of loose timber, and wa9 knocked overboard, and as soon as they had succeeded in pulling him out of the water they mad haste to bring him to the house, where they might find means to resuscitate him, if such a thing were possible. Hot water, blankets and brandy were itn med ately procured, and the victim of i the accident, a youn fellow witlr reg ular features and a blonde beard, was 1 , . At 1 2 A. 1 . piacea upon me lounge m wie siiung room. Icibinda was absent on an errand at the time, but soon returned: and catch ing a glimpse of the pale, apparently dead face of the man, into who e nostrils a stalwart river driver was try ins to blow the breath of life, her own face changed to something so wild and piteous as to be hardly recognizable. "Oh! Joe! Joe!" she cried, rushing frantically toward him. "Speak to me! speak to me jest once more! Oh! he can't be dead! He must hear me speakin' tew him!" And with majesty which trembling Mrs. Winsor had never seen equaled, she waved his comrades aside, and taking the cold hands in her own, rubbed them with a tierce enersT. But still there was no sign of life. Then placing her arm under his body she lifted his chest with a quick spasmodic effort, and suddenly there was a little flutter of breath from the lips, a faint twitching of the eve lids. "Hurray! he's all right, after all!" shouted the river men. "Jest wet h's lips with brandy, 'n' he'll be pert as a lizard in a few minutes. This injunction was obeyed, and the man almost immediately opened h:s eyes and looked about him in bewilder ment. Ihey fell upon Icibinda, and the blood sursred into his cheeks. Her face assumed its usual sphinx-like im perturbability, and she hastily fled from the room. A half-hour later the mistress of the house came in search of her. "Ici binda," she said, "the man who nut with the accident, Mr. Hinton, wishes to speak to you." "Is he all right naowP" the girl de-gned to inquire, looking very pale, but as majestic as ever. "Oh yes; he seems qu'te restored; only a little weak and languid. Air Winsor has lent him some dry clothing, and he is going to be taken o the house of a friend who lives in the neighborhood." "Wants to see me, does he? Can't be 'commodated, then." And Icibinda fell to scouring knives with calm hau teur. r "Oh, Icibinda!" remonstrated the lady. But nothing that she could sav would induce her to change her mind. The youn r man was not to be foiled, however, and before Icibinda was aware of it he had found his way iuto the kitchen, and was standing by her side. "I wouldn't a b'lieved you'd treat a feller like this, ho said. In a vo ce husky with real feeling. " 'Twas your voice soundin' like a angel's a-callin' mo tew paradise thet brought me tew, 'n' somehaow or 'nother I knew yeou was a-bendin' over me be fore I" opened my eyes 'n' see yeou in the room. : 'Lizy, my wife, died lait spring, IciOindy, 'n' I come up this way a-purpose tew see yeou." Icibinda calmly scanned the sky from the open window. "leibindy, hev yeou forgot yeou used tew like me, anyhaow. P'r'nps I was the most tew blame, but " "I hain't been most drownded, but I reckon I hain't been in my proper mind, 'n' I'm comin' tew myself, tew," interrupted the girl, with a little gaq. And she walked majestically out of his presence. "I dew declare!" exclaimed the lover to himself, looking after her with as tonished eyes, and twitching nervous ly at his curling blonde beard. "But it must be she's only makin' b'lieve mad. She was in an awtul takin' when she thought I was dead, that's cer tain." After this episode there was a per ceptible change in Icibinda. Her face, sometimes softened into an indulgent smile. On several occasions she was known to speak of her own accord, and the "majesty which had attended on all her steps" was gradually becoming subdued, One evening she was discovered actually talking with Johu Parker at the gate. The next eveningshe allowed him to walk with her in the shady sad ness of the grave-yard. The next eve ning, which was storm', they spent to gether in the kitchen, which presented a comparatively festive appearance, with the radiance of two candles in stead of one, and a huge bouquet of flowers. "Mis' Winsor, I'm a-going tew leave yeou," she announced, about this time, "Not thet yeou ain't furst-rate folks, but yeou see I must git merried." "Must get married," echoed Mrs. Winsor. "Why, yes; yeou see I must hev John for fear I might hev Joe! I did like him I" "But why shouldn't it be Joe?" ren tnred the lady, who had been greatly taken with the young man's winning smile and pleasant blue eyes. He was certainly more prepossessing in his ap- Searance than the crayon-drawing-like ohn. "I am sure he cares for you. Icibinda." "I ruther calkilate thet the most o' the likin' Joe does is fur himself. It's come acrost me lately. Some folks realizes things slow, but when they dew realize, they realize 'em thor ough." Susan Hartley Sweet, in liar- per's Bazar. The Battleford (Manitoba) Herald says that rabbits are periodically about once In seven years aflected by a disease which nearly exterminates them. For years past they have been . increasing in numbers until they threat ened to become a nuisance, but those killed recently bear evidence of the re turn of this disease, and if it is as fatal as usual very few will be seen for some years to come. ine gianas in me throat swell just as they uo amongst men in cases ol "mumps, ana iew seem to survive an attack. -Tlo-orldaa PflVp- One and a half tea- teacunful of sour m lk, three teacupf uls (level) of sifted . m a a A 4 hour, one-hall cupiui oi Diurer, one lea spoonful of soda, one-half teaspoonful prli nf ninnnrann trrated nutme?. One tcacupful of raisins, chopped and well flavored. noston uiooe. -In localities where buckwheat is i largely grown farmers find it an excel lent plan to feed the bran from it to milch cows. It is not fattening, but makes a large quantity of milk, more and better than the feed from wheat-- San Francisco Chronicle. THE MACKEY ROMANCE. Tlie Poor Nevada Widow YVho.e Daughter II as Ju4t Wedded the Prince Colonna. Some twenty odd years ago there dwelt IsCaliforn'a a family of three persons, father, mother and daught3r. The latter was a mere child. All were young. The father was a physician. Unfortunately he injured ; his not very extensive practice by intemperance. His habits begame so dissipated that his poor wife, despairing of his reforma tion, and also of the possibility of in dependent action on her own part tb secure the support of herself and child, proposed a separation, i The man agreed to it; but he was not put oat like Kip Van Winkle. He was assured that while he 1 vd she would never cease to help him, and th it when he mended his ways their old relations would be restored. He departed to cure himself, if possible, and become worthy of the woman . w ho, sorely beset, undertook the maintenance of the family. Encouraged by his wife's praye s, letters, and heroic conduct, the doctor redeemed himself. At le.ist he thought so, and his poor wife was more than w.lling to believe it. He returned to her home and heart, warmly welcomed back to both. Un luek ly, he had either miscalculated his will power, or the demon of indul gence was simply asleep, and by no means dead within him. ife went back to his cups, and very soon the' skeleton linger of poverty was la d upon h:s domest'c affairs. The de voted w fe, unwilling to undertake an' experimental separation, and uuabl. to remain where she was, determined to try what change of scene would do for th's miserable man who, naturally kind, talented and wholesome, seemed to Le insanely abandoned to. the devil of strong drink. Just at th's crisis ru mors had reached California of the C'omstock lode discovery, and thither many ot the mining population drifted. Across the S erras to Virginia C ty this l ttle and mot wretched family journeyed. I The doctor pulled h'mself together for a while and did some bus'ness, but his health was gone, and1 very soon he died. Widow and orphans were left in the ver depths of poverty. The gen erous doctors had clubbed together to bury the doctor. They made up a pursi for m ther and child from t me to time, and thus aved' both from ut ter deprivat'on of food, shelter and rai ment. There was at that time, super intendent of one of the mines, a stur.lv young Irshman, who. from the lov st rounds of the ladder, had begun to push his way to fortune. He was not then more thai moderately well off, and l ttle dreamed of the Monte ( "hristo casket in store for him. He used to carry the weekly or monthlvstipend to the widow, and his visits to her be came more and morn fre juent. Atlast he marriei her, and her days of fearon the score of .1 overty were over. She possessed a well-to-do husband, who was the master of his possess ns, and certain to make his way in th ? worl I. But in the days of d stress the unhappy woman had resorted to the morphine habit, and could not, of her own effort. release herself from it. A youn": physician at Virg'nia City, who had re cently graduated in France, informed her that 'll she would visit l aris and put hersell lrapi.citiy under the' care of jiis old master there, her cure would be guaranteed. While the husband re mained to uncover, w.th the present junior Senator from Nevada, the rich est s:Iver deposit the world has ever known, the wife crossed the sea and Fubmitted to a rigorous medical treat ment. It was successful after many months of endurance. Meanwh le, the famous California and Consol.dated Virginia Mines were penetrated by the husband, and the .world-renowned bonanza, of which he, was princ'pal owner, made him at least forty tim.;s a milliona re. The wife in Paris, now peifectly cured and blooming, at once rose into prominence and celebrity, for how could the marvel-loving Parisians help adoring a woman whose talents and beaut' were matched by suchfal.u- ious wealth so romantically discovered. For years this lady, who is no other than Mrs. John Maekey. has been a silver queen in the most splendid cap ital of Europe, bhe has lived In pal aces. Noblemen and men of genius have paid court at her shrn. Now all Par's,- and therefore all the universe, is in a ierment over the mar riage of Miss Mackay and the Prince Colonna. The drift is nupt ally to Rome, the City of the Soul, and to Italian nobility. It is j a m raculous bridg'ng of the chasm that lies between the m n.ng gulch of the Nevada Moun tains an I St. Peter's Church, wtticre stands in supernal splendor "the grand est dome that mortal hand has painted against God's loveliest sky." Little d d the widow of Ihe wretched doctor of Virorlnin. f?itv iniarrinfl that chn wnu'rl fairty roll in wealth, dwell in palaces, be courted by Church and State. Le fa miliarly associated with the proudest names of the descendants of the eiu- saders, and finally become the mother- in-law of a Prince Colonna, whose no bility dates back almost to the time of Saladin. The family name is as famous as any in history, and the heir of the Colonna family has, at twenty-seven years of age, wedded the daughter of the poor doctor who fell by the way side in Nevada, and sleeps his last sleep in that stony desert. Augusta Lonsti tution. i WAYS OF WALLl STREET. How the Few Insider Kptead Information for the Itenefit of the Qutaldern, f r Whom They are Lay In p. To those who watch the Wall street fluctuat'ons in stocks, about the causes, th's j and wonder week's quota- lions must have been mystifying. Speaking generally, it may be sa'd that there are not more than a round dozen men who are able to be controllers of the changeful figures, and even they sometimes fail in their attt mpts. Their nanus begin with Could and include Sage, M ils, Woershoffer, Cammack and Vanderbilt. The smaller opera tors are gamblers, pure and s mple, with no power for manipulation. Dur ing this week the processes of stock boom and depressioa have been in ui- usual use, ana it is good time to explain them. The cardinal principle is iue uisseuzinacion oi m:sieaa nz t. . . . ruaoH. secrecy is me second doc trine. Quite as often as not. Gould aoes not trust more than one agent in a movement, and it is not until the activity has been increased by a renewal two or - three times of this order to buy and sell a big lot that he begins to work his wires. There are in Wall street half a dozen agencies for the distribution of news. They send out every hour printed sheets l.ke small newspapers, or manifold copies of their information. These agencies are then used by Gould to put his information before the public. It runs something like this, as the Union Pacific deal begins to develop: "The recent activity in Union Pacifi: is attributed to buying by Mr. Goaid. His friends say that he is very bull ish on the stock, whose earningi for the six months just ending will show a very large increase." A half hour later this announcement is made: "Some of the largest capitalists in the street are with Gould iu the Union Pac'fic deal, and very much higher prices are predicted for the stock." Then comes something like th's: "The January earnings of Union Pacific show an enormous increase over tl oe of a year ago. and they justify the predicted increase in the March" divi dend. Friends of the Road say that it never was so prosperous." Then it is that the average specula tor beg'ns to wonder whether he had not better buy a little U.ion Pacific or increase his holdings if he has bought, and while he contemplates, in rushes a w de-awake young man waving a slip of paper about the size of an ordinary bank check, shouting: "Sell you a put on Union Pacific for thirty days, 100 shares n'nety for 125. The stock just sold for n'nety-one. Cheapest put you ever saw. Signed by Sage. 100." This announcement simply means that Sage w ii insure anyone who will give him against loss from the decline of Union Pacific below ninety for the next thirty days. It ' prettv conclusive proof that Sage believes that Union Pa cific is to advance. Just th?n another ?sews Agency slip is handed in. It pays: "Instead of an increase in the regular-March dividend of the Union Pacific Road it is now sa'd that there w.ll be" a stock or a scrip dividend of about twenty per cent. Mr. Gould is very much annoyed because this infor mation ha? been made public before he and his fr ends have acquired all the ttock they wanted. It is evident that there is "to bo a great ri?e in the ftock." And so all day long flows the news in a dozen d fl'erent ways that Union Pacific is to boom. The put and call brokers carry it from office to office. The newspaper finanKal articles all discuss it. The stoek;;s very act ve in the Exchange and i advancing. It looks as though it would neVer stop going up. Everybody who speculates at length has purchased. If he d dnot fret in at the beginning of the deal he s sure to at the end. If he did not be lieve the stories about the magnificent pro pects of Union Pacific when they lirst came out he is sure to now, foi they have been reiterated hourly from Ihe first. The stock has advanced from !1 to yj. The reports are that it will go to 105 or 110. . The reports have-all proved true thus far; why not prove Iruehereafier? So he buys. The stock holds very firm for a day or two, but does not advance any more. The good pews begins to fall off. The put and call brokers are offering privileges on lome other stock. Nothing more isJ heark of an extra dividend. The pr ce begins to decline. Now it is U4, now 1)2 8-4, now U2 1-4. now U3. "What's the matter with Union Pacific?" cry the speculators, in alarm. "Oh, Gould's unloading," say the bears. The specu lators rush to get out. Down goes the market under their offerings. They have sold at a In s. Gould had unload ed on them. He had so'.d them the Stock they had bought at 95, and ten to one he buys it back of them when they unload at U3 to 92 1-2. Ar.d so the Wall street game goes on year in and year out. It is a losing game every time for the beginner, and usually for the veteran speculator. V. 1". Special to Courier-Journal. WILD TURKEYS. The Curioun Way Hunter nave of Get ting a Shot, at Them. Hunting the wild turkey is cons d ered very good sport, but as they are only in season during the cold months it requires a hunter of endurance to liud them. In the mountains they have a curious way of gelt ng a shot. After building a "blind" of boughs to h'de behind, the hunter throws a quan tity of grain upon the ground with'u easy gunshot, and drops a few grains in lines radiating probably for a hun dred yards in every direction through the woods. There is then a plan upon the ground like the hub and spokes of a wheel. Early in the morning the wandering flo:-k of turkeys will find one of the -e spokes and run along it, eating as they go. until they reach the feast of corn at the hub. This is where the hunter is concealed, and you can imagine the rest. They get to the feast, but like Polonious, it is a fea3t "not where they eat, but where they are eaten." Another device for luring them with in gunshot is the turkey call, a sort of whistle made often from a wing bone, and with which the voice of a turkey can be very well imitated. The male b rJs ans.wcr and gradually approach, amid breathless interest on the part of the sportsman, until bang! bang! oil go both barrels, and it frequently hap pens, off go the turkeys with ouly the loss of a few feathers. The gobbh r is an ill-natured churl and w 11 break up h's wife's ne -t and smash the egg every time he gets an opportunity. Worst of all he kills the ioung, not alone of his own fa mi y, ut also of his ncighl ors. This teaches mother turkey to h'de her ne-t away and to guide her young so they will riot be discovered by the male. 'Jho in stinct clings to them in donie.t cation and they require close watching to pre vent the nests from being h;dilin away. Brooklyn Eagle. MISCELLANEOUS. A.Connccticut woman sent a feather cushion to emlow a chair at Princeton College. The recent earthquake did a good thing at Rocky Glenn, Conn., where it had before thut been impossible to reach water by digging wells. After the shock the wells lilled and the supply has since been abundant. Hartford Punt. A Bostonian writes: "I cured my self of an annoying habit of stammer ing by iniialing a deep breath between every few words, and bv never allow ing mvself to sneak unless the limes were fully inflated. A little careful at tention soon made the practice a habit. iiml now l never stammer unless much excited." Connecticut papers relate that In two instances at least in that State, during the recent campaign, young men applied lor marriage licenses to lown Clerks Whose heads were turned by poli tics, and were given first naturalization papers, the mistake not being discov ered until bride a-ul groom had pre sented themselves to the clergyman. A man started to ride home re cently from San Jose, Cal. His road lay forj miles through fiVlds of pump kins and squashes. The constant tnimpkin panorama finally dethroned lis reason, and he reached home a ma niac, crying: "See the squashes! see the squashes!" He had to be straight- jacketed and sent to the asylum. San rrancisco Vail. Lace is lavishly worn again, but in this century the demand for it is con fined to woman, whereas In the seven teenth and eighteenth centuries men. too, expended huge sums oh rallies and wristbands, in 10'JO the expenditure of William HI. for lace was S'8.015: in 1CJ4. nearly SIO.OUO; in 16L5, 312,000. Quejn Anne also lavished money on Mechiin and Brussels. New York raises annually five bushels of Indian corn for each of her inhabitants, six and a half bushels of jot atoes. over two bushels of wheat, a half bushel of rye. seven and a half bushels of oats and a ton of hay. She supplies each person with nearly two KHimls of cheese and twenty-two pounds of butter annually, and a pint of milk every day in the year from her dairy lerds. .V. Y. Tribune. The effect of cocoaine. the new anesthetic, upon the eye is to produce insensibility to pain. A drop is put on the eye-ball, and within a mliort time the surgeon is able to perform, without hurting the patient, what would other wise be the most agonizing operation. The drug has been "cornered, and the small quantity in the country is held at $6,000 per pound. Chicago Journal. The good people of Rochester, N. , Y., were awalo ned out "Vitfir dreams one nlyhf recently "1'aSVuiid hfeh re sembled that of the "firing of a cannon. Rushing to the spot from whence the sound issued it was found that a barrel of cider had exploded, sending cider, staves and hoops in all directions and actually undermining-one of the brick piers of the house under which the bar rel of cider was situated. Buffalo Ej prcsH. It is much easier to be polite and neighborly than to fly into a passion when things do not suit you. Take this note as an instance, addressed by a lady to a neighbor: "Dear Madame Your children, who are numerous, and nppcar to be disorderly, no doubt deserve the frequent floggings you give them; but, as my nerves are weak, I write this to ask you if you can't do something to deaden' the sound say strychnine!" Chicago Inter Ocean. The territory of Russian Siberia, one and a half times as large as the United States, has belonged to Russia three centuries, yet of the 4,000.000 in habitants nearly one-half are still pa gans. Paganism is fostered by the home Government. The pagan priests are al lowed to collect ami burn the copies of the Rible with which the misssionariC3 supply the converts, and no missionary may baptise without the authority of the pagan civil authorities, who are allowed to do almost anything to drive Christians from the country. . CONCERNING PATENTS. Information on a Topic in Which Every Person In the Country Is Interested. The United States Patent Office, as a rule, rarely refuses a patent for any de vice that has not already been patented. Although the law provides that any de vice oflered for patent should be new and useful, yet there are thousands n' articles patented that are certainly not new, although Jhe doubt of their useful ness may ' be waived. To procure a patent, an inventor, or one who claims to be an inventor, files a specificatin and drawing of his alleged invention, which he may possibly have copied from some old book or device long in use, and presents these to the Kxaminers, who pass upon it. A Patent Office Ex aminer is not necessarily an expert.1 for he is appointed more from political motives than from-any other qualifica tion, and as tl 2 fees of the office are the most considerable object the patent is granted as a matter of course. The consequence is that a deluge of worth less patents and a great many fraudu lent ones are spread like a Hood over the country, to the great inconvenience of the public. It is in this way -that thousands of articles of domestic use and of use in agriculture are patented, notwithstanding that they have been in service for scores of years, and those persons who have been using them fur a long lime are threatened with claim? for royalty, or suits at law to enforce rayment If the claims are objected to. n siich cases there is no help but to pay the sm ill sums demanded, although in the' aggregate these amount to millions of dollars every year. A patent costs. In all, about S'GO and this is all the out lay required to give an unprincipled , person the jover to tax the public at Lis will. The patent system has been no doubt of incalculable value, but this irritating and injurious defect in it has grown' to such proportions that the whole system Is suffering in popular estimation. Probably a change will be cffectHl very soon and relief will !e af forded. In the meantime- patience must be exercised, although it U hard to be patient with such an evil. Xew York Times. 7 r