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About Bandon recorder. (Bandon, Or.) 188?-1910 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 1, 1904)
t CopurivhU 1901. by tYtink LilUe Pollock "But the more I came to know br my master the more I loathed him. He never made any pretensions to piety even In his public life, you know; he posed as a 'sport, but his private life was a tiling to turn the stomach of a beast. He wallowed in every sort of vice, and how he managed to keep his wits so clear 1 can't imagine. He used to come to my laboratory and talk Lord! 1 sicken to think of it!" "You never seem to have heard of the thing called slate's evidence," I re marked. "Yes. but I had no direct proof, and he had It all straight against me. Tie sides, I knew that the intluence of his 'ring' extended even to the courts in a greater or less degree. Well, It was cowardice, 1 confess, but 1 daren't risk It. As 1 got to know the breadth and depth of that man's unholy power 1 was half cowed, and I tried to think of nothing but science till u new stimulus came to me." U Jenny stopped and was silent for half a minute. The winking candle glit tered on that strange yellow eihgy, and queer reflections danced on the dark walls. ' Lxcept for Its intellectual Interests my life has been bare and graceless to an unimaginable degree," he went on at last. "I hardly realized Its colorless uess myself till a woman came Into It If you will believe me for the first time. Kearnahan never knew of in 3' acquaintance with the Lesolrs. He wasn't in their class, and I would have felt It profanation to mention Helen's name In his brutal presemv. She was the brightest thing that ever touched m- existence. Man. you must remem ber what mj life had been the slums and the gutter and the thieves' hang out till I was twenty, and nothing but retorts and crucibles after that! "I couldn't see her often, but she came to care for me I know she did. Then I had been going on in a sort of golden dream then I seemed to wake up to the horror of my position. I was nothing better than a slave, chained down to crime. I would have cut my throat sooner than have dragged Helen Into the net that held me, but rebellion meant the prison that would shut mo off from her forever. "I tried hard to break the cords. I plotted and planned till I almost went gra3 but I could find no opening for escape. Those waiting vars of imprisonment-1 couldn't dodge them. 1 concluded that I had better lie low for awhile and wait for an upportunit3. To go up for trial meant never to see her again. I knew that. And now I've lost her forever and to all eternity.'" He ended his sentence with a sort of dr- gasp. "Well, I turned back hard to work and moved out here. 1 needed a labo ratory out of the reach of the jar and vibration of a city. I was working up on the production of low temperatures, for we had an idea that b3 the use of liquid air In some way steel could be I made as brittle as glas and a safe door cuuld be cracked with a hammer. It was Interesting, but I presently stum bled upon a discover that promised greater things yet nothing less than the production of the absolute zero. "That, you must know. Is the temper ature at which all heat is absent. It Is about J7." C. and has never even been approaehil 03 sciotnv. A lump of matter at the absolute zero would be dead, as no created substance has ever In iMi absolutely deprived of energy of any sort. Its atoms would 011I3 hold together by men inertia and would be liable to be broken up by any shock. I speculated a good deal as to wlrtif form matter would assume In such a stale. It would be sinsplj- matter deprived of all its attributes and no more iron or earth than ficsh or water. I could not even decide whether it would be visible or not. "I had the underground cell built to get ax far from vibration as possible and moved the engine shed to a greater distance. You wouldn't understand my experiments if I described them, but I worked for two or three months before I saw my way elen1 I had already ob tained temperatures lower than had ever been before obtained. Liquid air I employed largely, but liquid air was boiling oil compared to some of the ghastly lluids I distilled under tremen dous pressure and cold. -Two months ago I arranged my ap paratus for the great attempt. That Etoue trough In the iloor was the 'cool ing box,' and I put half a dozen ordi nary brieks In it. locked the lid and started the machinery. For an hour 1 watched the self registering thermome ters go down. Down they went 20i degrees. 2.10 degrees, 2k degrees-and then they ceased to work. I let the ex periment go on for an hour more and then held an electric bulb over the Klass window In the lid and peeped in. "Just for a moment I saw the pile of bricks exactly as I had left them. Then, at the liash of light, they seemed to move, to expand, to turn pale, and before I realized the transformation thev were white as marble ami consid erably larger. I raised the lid. but the gush "of white vapor and awful cold that came out drove me hurriedly np the shaft In the lift. When the place had warmed a little I returned. In stead of the bricks I found half a dozen blocks of solid ice, brick shaped, but nearlv a third larger. I had half expected something of the sort. It had been a success. The rays of the electric lamp had broken up the atoms of dead matter Into a new molec ..i..r ..rrMneement. which happened to be that of water. The increase in bulk ; slmplr represented the dillerence m . -Millie gravities of the old and the new compounds. -It was certainly the greatest scien tific feat of the century, and my state of excitement and triumph is hard to decrile. Moreover, the practical pos sibilities of the thing were enormous, unn,iicd. K bricks could be turned to ..... .-mild be turned to dia monds It was only a question of find-I Itnr the riKlU son 01 - , .e ..l..w.lr to !irmiv 10 :iifi ! - ... , 1 ...... the deadened matter, bo 1 nevoid , self to the problem of ascertaining what sort of shocks produced certain results, and I worked at it for weeks. Absolute -By FranK. Millie TollocK. I had the terminals of an Induction coil run into the cold box and used sparks of different intensities as agents. Hut I could not arrive at any accurate re sults. The chilled matter seemed to take one turn as readiv as another. Lumps of rock changed to ice or car bon readily, sometimes to lead, some times to air, and once I nearly blew up the whole place by suddenly producing several thousand feet of a highly ex pansive gas. Hut 1 never got anything of any intrinsic value. "I had totally neglected Kearnahan' s work for some time, and one morning as I was at work in this dungeon I was startled to see him letting himself down by the lift. It was the first time lie had ever visited 1113 mountain lab oratory, though he had written several times. I had almost forgotten how I loathed him. But I remembered when I saw In his hand a photograph of Helen Lesolr which had hung on my wall upstairs. " 'Devil of a plaoe you've got here.' he said. 'How about the work on chilled steel? I see 3-011 ve got Miss lA?soIr'a photo. Fine girl.' "I simply glared at him without say ing an3'thing. " 'I didn't know you knew her. Ko member, I warned 3-011 against falling In love. I won't have you marrying, not this girl a 113-way.' '"Why not: I said. "T.ecause Fin going to marry her myself,' he grinned. "I believe he lied, but I was In no etnte 01! mind to balance probabilities. The man appeared to me as a perni cious reptile that it would be an act of grace to kill. I sprang at him bare- ! banded, and he dung a heavy glass re tort straight at my head. It smashed on my temple, and the next instant I had him b3 the throat and we went down together, his head crashing on the stone floor. I thought he was dead, but after a moment I discovered that he was alive, but badlv stunned The cold bore stood open, for I had Just tin- ished preparations for an experiment, and I dragged him Into It. muttering. 1 remember, 'Stay there, stay there! and shut down the lid. "I swear that I had io sober notion of killing the man. If I had been In 1113- senses I would have returned and let him out presently and had it out in some other way. Hut the blood was running down 103- face and I was half dazed with the blow I had received. I hurried up the shaft and ran out into the woods, unconscious of where I went, but feeling driven to move. I must have roamed about for hours without knowing It, and I was only brought to myself 13- a hard pelt of cold rain on my bare head. "You know how thunderstorms come cp in the mountains. The sk.v had 'iirneil a Hvld purple, and at that mo ment a flash of lightning exploded with a noise like the crack of a whip, fol lowed Instantly y a terrific clap. I ran fur the house, wlileh was not more than half a mile distant. The rain came heavier, shot through with vivid, ncan lightning. As I anproached the build- ! i: t - . i:i pi,i. of steam from the I engiii" Mii-'i an. I remembered that I had ' order u ih- m.iehinety to be started at P o'clock. I looked at my watch. It Mas half pat H. ' "I hardly dared to think what might ' have happened. I had just reached the door of the house when the world seem ed to turn to white fire. I was knocked down on the threshold and di-tincth felt the earth quake at the fearful peal . of thunder that came with the ilash. I "Hut the discharge had missed me aft- , trail. It bail struck our lightning arrest- ; cr. and when I got up dizzily and went ' into the hut I saw the ravage It had j made. Jumping from the conductor, it had smashed and melted the instru- j ii. -lu. split and scarred the table and ; tinallv seemed to have gone down the 1 electric wires lending underground. "1 went down and then returned to lift the lid of the cold box by the tackle that ran above. When I descended again the lid stood open, hut there was' 1:0 corpse then nothing but what 3-011 See. "The horror of the thing almost up set 1113- mind. I couldn't touch tin golden image. I covered It up. paid oft and dismissed 1113- engine men and went to Denver, where you found me. I was free of 1113- tormentor, but I had be come a murderer. I didn't dare think of Helen. What to do I didn't know. I think I would have shot myself if 3-011 hadn't turned up." "On the contraiy," I said, "it seems to me that 3011 should feel that most of 3our troubles are done with." So I argued the case with him for an hour In that cold cavern in the rock over the 3ellow image. Finally he cheered up a little and coiiMMited to adopt 1113 view. "Tell her the whole story as 3011 have told It to me." I advised. "If she's any good she'll stick to you. Report the whole affair to the authorities and take what tiny give you. Hut I think I can safely promise that you won't be badly treated." "And what will we do with this':" said Glcnny, pointing to the Image. "I would remark," I said, "that you are a poor man now and that 3011 have here almost Uyi pounds of excellent gold, worth some .$ I'UHH) at the mint." "Never," he declared. "I could as soon rob a grave. No; wait! I have a better plan. Let's see if the engines are lu workiug order." They appeared to he, ami 1 got up steam with an enormous expenditure of time and unskilled labor, while Plen ty busied himself with numerous oc cult preparations. Finally we started the apparatus and waited. After an hour the machinery was stopped, and we raised the lid of the cold box by the rope and tackle in the upper chamber. A freezing blast swept up the shaft, followed by a cloud of white vapor. Its touch made me snuu- dor I hardly knew wiv. (Jleunv was! pale and impatient. Presently we went below. There was nothing in the box -absolutely nothing. "Melted to air!" he muttered. Mcll ed to air! My iol. Kirkman, from this day I never touch these devil's arts again!" Then we ascended the shaft for the last time and went out to where the horses were stamping under tin; pines. A Gooil Plan. Mae Are you going to the matinee this afternoon. Hlanche--No. I must stay home. The hairdresser is coining. Mae Why don't you have two sets? Then you could leave one. Cleveland Leader. RI'LEJ) I'.Y TIIK -MOON ODD Bt-LI-lFS BY DUTCH FAHMERS OF P4M'TH CAROLINA. Thev Kill Ilej:. Plant mill Huliil Ae oi)liuu to I lie Till of the 310011. Miitv to Keep tt Dour mill What One .VI ii si I)u In .tlnla- a Cooil Tree Dok. The Dutch farmers of Kowan county are among NortlrCarolina's most pros perous and most interesting people. They live well, save inotuy and Im prove in every way. Thrift is a vir tue with them. They are great believ ers in signs and old sayings. TI1C3 do things b.v the moon. I'.rfoie building a worm fence the Dutch always watch the moon, says the Charlotte iN. C.) Observer. It must be right or the fence will sink Into the ground. The bottom rail must be put down when the little moon is turn ed up. so that it will not sink Into the ground. To prove that this is the right sort of doctrine let a person make an experiment with two bricks. Put down one while the little moon Is up and the other while It Is down, and It will be noticed that the one laid when the moon was down will go Into the ground and that the other will remain as left. If one would cover his house well he must make the boards when the little moon is turned down. That is eas.v. The boards will keep their shape if rived then. Hut. on the other hand, if m:. i:e while the little moon is turn ed up t' boards will cup up at tho ends when exposed to the weather. I have seen many a board turn up at the but never knew what did it till now. I The moon must be right when a j Dutchman kills his hogs. If the hogs are killed when the little moon is on j the decrease the meat will shrink, but j if killed when the little moon Is on ' the increase it will swell. To have good turnips one must plant on Israel day -that is. in August. If corn is planted when the little monn points up the ears will grow too near tin top. The ear gets more nourish- 1 :aent near the ground. j No work is done on Ascension tin . It is a day of rest and pleasure. If the first visitor to a home that day Is a man all the eggs that are setting will hatch roosters: if a woman, pullets will prevail. Therefore a man is an 1111 welcome g;.ct early in the morning on Acc!ision .13-. I It is not :ght to carry out the ashes between 1 '..r:st mas and New Year's day. That , rings bad luck. If a fanner puts out manure or for- j tili. r when the little moon points up j it u si.iv. lut it the Utile moon; ptiV.ts down it will leach out. '1 here are a thousand and one of th.se sign mill sayings if they could be eHoct id. Manv of them are met in ,,th,.r than Dutch communities. Livc.l there a count rv boy in Meck lenburg who did not know how to treat his old hound for various short comings? If when you get a new dog he will not stay with you cut the hair tip off his tail and bury it under the front steps, ami then he will abide with ymi forexer. Nohoily can take him from ou. if you would have the dog l-e you better than he could any body el.-e wear a bit of meat In the heel of your shoe a day and then give it to the dog to eat. It is strange doc trine, but true, for I have tried It. Some folks find it better to measure a dog with a stick and bury it under the teps than to nick the tail. Hither way win do. It so happens now and then that a fine dog refuses to bark at the tree. That sort of hunting is unsatisfactory, for most of the hunter's time is wasted in hunting for the silent dog. That de fect. howeer. is easil.v got rid of. The hunter gee to the woods and listens for the squeaking noise that is made by the rubbing together of two trees, gathers the bark from the point of friction, makes a soup of it and gives it to the dg. If anything will help him after he Is grown that will. Hut If the puppy is taken in time there will he no silent dog at the tree. As soon as the puppy Is large enough to stand the blow the hunter should burst a gnvii gourd over his head. That will make live dogs barking dogs. Hut I cannot refi.tin from giving a word of warning here. I hit one of my puppies too hard once and broke his head in stead of the gourd. In certain sections of the south there Is a saying that if you will rub a teeth ing baby's gums with warm rabbit brains the teeth will come through the skin without ditliculty. It was my good fortune once to see the trick tried. One day I was traveling in the lower part of Mecklenburg county when I saw two small boys running, carrying something. The youngsters were red in the face and hot. I could see that they were bent on purpose. The larger of the two, a red topped boy. was In the lead. He held In his hand some thing that he seemed to be Jealous of ami was trying to protect. "What have you then.', boy?" I shout ed. "Rabbit brains hot rabbit brains," was the quick repl3. "What are you going to do with them?" "Wo's going to rub sister's gums, so she kin cut teeth." I followed the bo.vs and watched the operation. It was all right, and I have learned since that teething was made easier by the act. The boys had chased that rabbit and killed him far afield. Hut all that trouble could have been avoided had the child been supplied with a bag of nudes' feet. If the moth er will take the feet of a ground nude, now them up in a sack and tie them ! around the baby's neck all w 111 be well. I do not know why this is so, but It. is. The baly must chew the rag. lie .lust 11 .linn. Don't be a gentleman. Lincoln was a man. Who ever spoke of the "gen- tlemanly Shakespeare?" Think of de- j scribing 'rant as a gentleman! How j would it look in history to read about I oi.r gre:u eniieiiian. i .eorgo wasning tou? Nobody ever dubbed Solomon with the name of "gentleman." "A g'-nt Ionian" is the snob's title for a do nothing, a fellow about town, a lailor made loafer, a confidence shark or a society stalk. He a man.- Hay lield Mower. ...... 1 ....... jt 1 f. ' HUMOR OF THE HOUR Start 1 1 iik. Mr. and Mrs. Hartholomew Veeder, after boarding for years at a hotel near Jackson nark, held a consultation one evening last week and decided to rent a Hat and go to housekeeping. The next day they secured the Hat. Then Mrs. Veeder went to n large es tablishment downtown and bought lomplete outfit of furniture ami house keeping supplies, ordering Its delivery two days thereafter. Punctually at the appointed time the outfit came in two large wagons. Tho men unloaded the things, car ried them Into the house and at Mrs Veeder's request took off the wrap pings. She checked off the articles one by one and Inspected them carefully. Not-a thing was missing. Nothing was broken. There was not a scratch ou any artl cle of furniture. This was so obviousby impossible that M4s. Veeder could not believe her eves. She was convinced that she must be going crazy. In alarm she ran out Into the hall wav. called loudly to her husband and awoke. It was all a dream. Chicago Trlb une. A lHiiNtoil Hope. "I cannot .help telling 3-011 again that I love vou," said Mr. Do Trop. "Can 3011 not hold out any hope?" "I did hold out one hope," replied Miss Pechis, wearily, "but that's gone now." "What was It? I" "I had hoped 3-011 wouldn't mention this subject again." Philadelphia Press. Prompt Acqnlenecnce. Algy De Staylate Father thinks it I would be a good thing if I should trav el. Helen De Wise - I think so too. How soon do 3-011 intend to start? Often So. "What are the Smiths going to name their new baby?" i "Oh. Mrs. Smith s:i3s she Is going to i think a long time over it and get some- j thing striking and unusual to go with ; 'Smith.' " j Tlp-ec months later -"There goes , Mrs. Smith, wheeling little John in a gocart."- -Detroit Free Press. SIu- Unit Arm. "Ah, Miss Strong, you're Venus," said Jack Nervey, a as regular he at- tempted to kiss her. "Indeed?" she replied as she gave him a right arm jolt on the nose and followed It up with a left arm swing on the Jaw. "but. fortunately, I'm no Venus de MIIo." P.allimore News. AlttTtllltlVON. "Unhand me!" she cried. Lawrence only pressed her closer in his mad embrace. "Unhand me, or you'll have to foot It!" Fven as she spoke the roar and clang of the last car broke the stillness of the night. Puck. Truthful. "Didn't you say you had all the com forts of home?" asked the indignant truest. "Well." answered Farmer Corntossel, "after you folks are gone we do have 'em. Thut's what we take boarders for." Washington Star. Huw He Did It. "That man keeps up entirely on stim ulants." "Poor fellow! In the last stages. I suppose?" "No; he's In the saloon business." New Orleans Times-Democrat. The GuNtronomle Snfetr Valve. Brown Fating alone gives a man dyspepsia. Jones Yes, It Is awfully unhealthy not to have somebody to grumble to when things are not cooked right. Cin cinnati Commercial Tribune. Tlione CIrln. Sallle What does Carrie do for a liv ing? Hallie She paints. Sallle-I knew that, but I didn't know slie got paid for It. Hostom Trav eler. No I)nn;er "Whatever. "I should think you'd be afraid" to go ko fast In your new automobile." "Not at all. It's perfectly safe. I ran over a man yesterday and didn't even upset my oil can." Chicago Kec-ord-IIerald. .llnlne CotintlcM. The three original counties of Maine had good old Fnglish county names, York, Cumberland and Lincoln. Only two, Oxford and Somerset, have been similarly named since, all the restlhav- Ing good American appellations. For the names of Androscoggin, Aroostook, Kennebec, Penobscot, Piscataquis and Sagadahoc find their origin among the aborigines, while Fnuiklln. Hancock, Knox and Washington bear the names of distinguished "Americans of tho i white race. vvV VyJ ' - $ f " fa- FRENCH MAY QUEENS. A Pretty Ciixloiii Which la Still In (ue In Some VHlitBCM. An ancient custom which still oh tains in 111:1113 villages in the south of France is a pretty variation of the choosing of the May queen with which we are so familiar. The mayor am Fix of his political ofiicers choose from among the village maidens the most beautiful girl. As soon as the choice Is made known the queen, dressed in white, even to u long white veil am u wreath of white roses, assembles with her parents and all the villagers in front of the mayor's house. Here he and six friends, dressed in frock coats and top hats, form In procession. the mayor and queen leading, and in.ip-h to the church, where there is a .short l eremon.v. They then march back to the may i.r's house, where a favored few are entertained at luncheon. When he proposes her health he enumerates her virtues, kisses her on both cheeks and hands her an envelope which eontafcis the pri.e. .5'()0 In 11101103-. Hut the cere mony does not end here. They form In procession, the band leading this time, and in a sort of "follow my leader" game walk through the village, up lanes ami over hills for three hours That evening a ball Is given at the inn, where the queen dances first with the mayor and his six friends and after ward with the lads of the village, and so the celebration ends. The queen's while veil, with the veil and wreath, are carefully folded away and are brought out again only when she be comes a bride. A HEAVY DIET. AVhat the Pikes In TIppernry "Waters I. Ike Mont nn Food. There is a professional fisherman of my acquaintance In TIpperary who kills many pike during the winter months, for which he finds ready sale in the tow 11. He told me of one cus tomer of his who was In the habit of so beating him down In price that he felt justified In resorting to somewhat questionable means to Increase the weight of his fish. In the manner of the winner of the stakes In the cele brated "Jumping Frog" sporting event, he would Introduce some weighty sub stance into their Interior, stones, bits of Iron railing, etc. On-'e he went so far as to stuff two old handless tlatirons he had picked from a refuse heap down the gullet of one before taking It to his customer, who. having weighed It carefully and, after much haggling, paid him a frac tiou less per pound for it than he might have pc'-haps obtained elsewhere. Meet ing him uet da.v. he was instantly aware there was trouble In the wind by the opening remark, "What do pike leed on. Paddy?" "Och and lndade. your honor, but there's niight3 little that comes amiss to thlm lads," he an swered. "Frogs and fish, sticks and shtones they like well, but tiny would give their two eyes for tlatirons." Fnglish Country Oentleman. A LOGICAL SAVAGE. Tin- Wny !! Sllenceil 11 .lIlnnIon3.ry I11 an Argument. "I used to know in Australia an In telligent an.l interesting missionary." said an P.ugllsh nobleman. "He and I were talking one tl:y about the na tives of New Ouiuea, and he told me how one of these natives had stumped ,ui In a certain argument. !t seems r':at he had accosted the native and urged him to let hVself be civilized. "'Hut what good.' the native asked, 'will this cl ili.atiou of .vours do me?' "'Well.' said the issionar3, 3ou will cease, for one thing, to Idle all 3our tune awa3. iou will learn the delights of honest labor.' What good will the labor do me?' Through It you will gradually ac cumulate money, and In time, with frugally. 3ou will possess much store of honestly acquired riches. "The native was still unconvinced. 'What good will the riches do me?' was his next question. 'They,' said the missionary, will enable 3011 to cease from work at last and to spend the rest of your days In well earned rest.' "The native laughed. "'It seems to me,' he said, 'that if I did as you sa3- I would be taking a might3 roundabout course to get to the place 1 started from.' " INDIA RUBBER. ItM I'orm of Structure Whiph Permits It to lie KlnHtlc. Modern pln'slcs teach us that tho molecules of all bodies are In a state of ncessant motion; that the intimate structure of matter Is, In fact, a repro duction on an infinitely minute scale of the revolving suns and planets. In gases and liquids this motion Is most extensive In range, but In solids the movements of the molecules are more restrained, and the3 inerel3 os cillate or rotate about a certain mean losition, the range of motion being strict 1 3" governed 13 tho attractions producing It. If by the pull of an outside force tho molecules are drawn out be3ond the limit of their mutual attractions the ody Is broken, but within this limit It will recover itself when the pull ceases. We 111:13 regard the particles of rub ber as revolving in circles. When It Is stretched these orbits become elliptic. returning to the circular form when released. As then this substance pos sesses a very wide range of variation of molecular distance without rupture it is eminently elastic. aii Ai'couiuioilutioit Train. In the lake district of 'England there Is a tiny railway which has onl.v one train run by two otliclals, one of whom is managing director, ticket collector, guard and porter and the other chief engineer, engine driver and stoker. The train stops aii3where. It frequent goes off the line, but crowbars are car ried, with which the train Is persimdcd to return to Its proper position. When a friend of either official is observed the train Is brought to a standstill. At one time, when the managing director was courting the daughter of a farmer through whose lands the line ran, the 3oung lady would take her stand at a certain gate every evening, tin- train would be stopped, and the young man would kiss her good night WOIvIiH AKD FASHION ArtlMfle Arrangement of Veil. Never in all its historj has the veil been m; div - rsiged and elaborate. To be up to date you must wear a veil of lace or chiffon or net. The Illustration VEIL OF WHITE LACE. shows a veil of white lace artisticail.i, arranged over a large hat. This e.ner. the face and does away with th - is;: face veil, which was a most uiioecim ing fad. FiimIiIoii Illntn. Waists of dotted swiss are predicted as the midsummer favorites. Gold bead necklaces as accessorie? for dress3 toilets are a f.ul of the mo niont. The inverted plait back skirt is much better style this season than the habit back. Clusters of red roses are the fashion able decorations for white lace and chiffon to., lies. Dimities are perennial favorites for children's wear, and no other material Is so practical. The Idea of the moment Is to put a pretty ribbon around the neck, topped with a iiaini ruche. Doll Vunii'ii IlitihoiiM. Some of the ribbons have distinctive names this year. ::.d that being the case there ate. of course, the D0II3 Varden riV n.. for dainty Dolly Is godmother to b.nliccs. hats and all kinds of 1' ;:iin1ne app-nv this season. It is hard : charade: i.e the Dolly Varden ribbons apart from that they are just charming: they blossom with tlowers like the Dresden ribbon; they glow with color like the Persian rib bons: but anyway they are pretty enough to deserve the name of the dainty from whom they get their title. !.:: -For Oxford Tie. T:iist !eo -hoe laces that belong to the oM'.)i-.J ties and low shoes gen cr.i!i are now on view. The "laces" so ca'.Ieq are strips of wide and heavy silk. '1 he ends are drawn with tight little caes ior an inch or so before the tassels terminate them. This makes a coquettish finish for the little foot in its low shoe, which seems to set off the grace of a high Instep. Shaileil KffeetH. Shaded effects are very much the fashion just now. They are seen in ribbon and in accordion plaited chif fon. Gray In all the shades, ranging from deep gun metal to almost white and from the deepest church violet to pale lavender. Is the favorite tint. In feathers there Is a long plume shaded from the faintest pink to a deep tlame color. Knr Warm Weather. Never were lawns and dimities and similar fabrics more charming than this 3'ear. and a matinee on the order of the one here portrayed Is certain to DIMITY MATINEE. prove desirable on warm dti3s. The material -figured tllmlt Is simply gathered everywhere on to the pointed. long shouldered 3oke, which Is edged Ith a broad band of lace bordered Ith a narrow beading, through which bebe ribbon Is threaded. The same rib bon bedecked beading outlines the neck of the 3oke and Is carried down the center front, where an Invisible fas tening Is contrived with hooks and e3es. Concerning Sleeve. Wrist ru tiles adorn some modish gowns. Long sleeves or voile are very full from the elbow down. Here their bagginess ends. Thej are shirred Into moderate dimensions and covered with three wrist rallies all bordered with narrow lace. Drown the VoRne. A touch of brown, a ribbon, a belt, a little piping, etc.. on a gown of white Is considered smarter this summer than the touch of black which was so In vogue for two seasons. Cnune and Effeet. Mrs. A. You siu brandy Is a good remedy for colic, but I don't agree with you. Mrs. II. hat do you know about It? Mrs. A. A great deal. He- fore I had brandy In the house my hus band never had colic more than once or twice a year, but as soon as 1 kept a suppl3 he had colic almost every day. Iu Lack. First Citizen -Aren't you drinking a lttle more than usual? Second Citizen Yes. My wife has a cold In her head and can't smell a blamed thlng.- f Hip OLDEST CLOCK IN ENGLAND. Erected In l.".gO In One of the Toiver of I'eterIiorou;Ii Cathedral. Peterborough cathedral has the old est working clock iu Fngland. It was erected about K.'JO and is probably the work of a monastic clockmaker. It Is the only one now known that Is wound up over an old wooden wheel. This wheel is about twelve feet In circum ference, and the galvanized cable, ubout "X teet 111 length, supports a leaden weight of three hundredweight, which has to be wound up daily. The dock Is said to be of much more primitive construction than that made by Henry de Nick for Charles V. of France in I'JTo. The clock chamber is iu the northwest tower, some V20 feet high, where the sunlight has not penetrated for hundreds of years, and the winding is done by the light of a candle. The gong is the great tenor bell of the cathedral, which weighs thirty two hundredweight, and it Is struck hourly an eighty pound hammer. The going and the striking parts of the clock are some yards apart, com munication being 13 a slender wire. The clock has no dial. The time Is shown on the main wheel of the es capement, which goes round once in two hours. Loudon Chronicle. THE TOWER OF HUNGER. A Fit 111 ou Prlmon of IMna Lome Since IleHtroyed. "The Tower of Hunger" was a namo given to the tower of Gualandi, in Pisa, celebrated because of the refer ence made to it In Dante's "Inferno." Ugolino, count of Gherardosca (1220 SO), was the head of a leading Ghi belllne family in Pisa. Deserting the Ghihelllnes, he went over to the Guelphs. Afterward he returned to his own side and joined that uncom promising faction which regarded Archbishop Kuggieri as their head, un til dissensions arose between him and them after he had killed the archbish op's nephew in a quarrel. In the .summer of P2SS Ugolino was seized by the Ghibellines and sent a prisoner to the tower of Gualandi. with his two sons and two grandsons. Here they were kept till March, 1289, when the door of the tower was fas tened, the ke3s thrown into the Arno and the prisoners left to die of starva tion. The tower, which was ever after known as the "Tower of Hunger." was In ruins at the end of the fifteenth cen turv and was finally destroyed In 1055. AFRICA. The Way That Xnme W'ns ItcMtiMVcd I'pim the Continent. The mime Africa was given by the Koman conquerors, after the third Punic war. H. C. l-b. to the province which they formed to cover the terri tory of Carthage. It was most prob ably adopted from the word "Afiy gah." the Carthagenian term for a col 0113". This original Africa was limited in extent. Its borders reached, according to Pliii3. from the Hlver Tusca on the west, which divided It from Ntimidia, to the bottom of the Syrtis Minor on the southeast, though Ptolemy carries it as far east as the bottom of the Great Syrtis, making it include Nuini- dia and Tripulitniirh In later d:i3s the whole African con tinent took its name from this part, which in its narrower limits corre sponded with the modern regency of Tunis and was called by the Greeks I.ybia. Africiis. the storni3 southwest wind, was so called in It:ily because It blew from Africa. TaKinc Ao Chance. A new reason "why men do not go to church" has recently been discovered by an English clergyman. Walking a Ton g a lane one dny, s:i3s London Tit Bits, the village rector noticed an old man ahead of him. Seeing that It was one of his congregation who had not been to church of late, the vicar hur ried and soon caught up with him. "Hello, John'." said he. "How is it that I haven't seen 3011 at church late ly?" At first the rector could get nothing out of him, but after a little persua sion the parishioner said: "Well, zir, it be your youngest dar ter, Nelly, I be afeard of." "What, afraid of Nelly, a girl of nineteen and only just returned from school?" "Yes, zir. You see," replied John, "when I went courtin' an old forchin teller told me ns ow I shcuild be spliced three times, first to a gra3 an' then to a 3eller an' then to a ginger. Now, when I burled 1113- poor yeller Sally three months ago an' your darter wl' the ginger 'air coined 'onie from schule I says to mj'self, I sa3-s, 'That's "cr; that's the ginger un, an' if I don't keep away from :hurch she'll nab me.' " Implement of Warfare. There Is a stoiy of a privateer's crew of fort3 to lit" t- men capturing a Turkish galhy with f00 seamen and soldiers on board by means of a swarm of bees judiciously' thrown among the unspeakable ones. However this may be, there are enough authentic in stances of strange methods of attack to provide nmpby sullicient material for the casuist In deciding what Is fair and what unfair in war. Uurnlng naphtha, boiling lead, birds, carcases of men and horses. Chinese stinkpots, besides the Implements already men tioned, have all been used for offensive or defensive purposes In actual war fare. I'm 11 U of the UulitnliiK. In IS 14 a fishing smack off one of the Shetland isles was struck-' by light ning during a fierce storm. The bolt first struck the mast, which It splin tered complete. It then passed to a watch In the pocket of a man sitting close to the mast and completely melt ed It. The man not only was unin jured, but he did not know what had taken place till he took his watch from his pocket and found it fused into a mass. Strenuou Times Since. Pa Now, don't ask me any more questions. I don't see why 3our his tory lessons should bother you s(h They didn't bother me when I was a bo3 Willie Well, there wasn't so' much history made when you was a boy. Exchange