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About Spilyay tymoo. (Warm Springs, Or.) 1976-current | View Entire Issue (Aug. 24, 1990)
Warm Springs, Oregon August 24, 1990 PAGE 7 Are your children becoming potential couch potatoes Spilyay Tymoo By the time today's child turns seventysomething he (or she) will have spent a full seven years in front of the "tube." Indeed, the nations youngest generation uses up more time watching T.V. than it does engaging in any other single activity except sleeping. The aver age two to seventeen year old Use various methods when Young people will be more in terested and active learners if a var iety of teaching methods are used. How much information a learner retains will vary from method to method. Remember that "learn by doing" is a basic concept in 4-H and often the best way to retain knowledge. Reading: Young people will retain approximately 10 of what they read. Printed project mate rials and other literature are im portant ways to share knowledge, but they should be supplemented with other learning methods. Hearing: The members will re tain approximately 20 of what Health insurance confusing? Are you lost in the maze of health insurance? Help is available.. By taking the following advice from the Oregon Insurance Divi sion's staff, you can be a smarter health insurance consumer: Read your policy or your group medical benefits booklet. This may sound like common sense, but suprisingly few Orego nians have taken the time to really become familiar with their cover age. If something is unclear, con tact your agent or personnel office You can save car insurance Do you think your auto insur- ance costs too much? Here a are a few tips from the Oregon Department of Insurance and Finance on how to bring your premiums down: Shop around. You may find several hundred dollars difference Learn to can August 29 Canning on the Warm Springs Reservation, Housing & Extension Cooperating, Canning Class will be held at the Housing Administra tion building, at no cost, Wednes day, August 29, 1990 from 1:00 to 3:00 p.m. Diabetic drinks are sugar-free Lime Fizz If you like Fresca, you '11 love this refresher. 2 servings I serving: 1 large glass 6 ice cubes 4 cup fresh or bottled, unsweet ened lime juice Artificial sweetener to substitute for 6 teaspoons sugar 1 bottle (10 ounces) club soda Crush ice cubes and divide be tween two 10-ounce glasses. Dis solve sweetener in lime juice, then pour 2 tablespoons of mixture on top of crushed ice. Pour half bottle club soda on top of each; stir briskly with spoon. Serve immedi ately. Nutritive values: CHO 1 gm., PRO 0, FAT 0, Calories 4, Sodium 30 mg. Food Exchange per serving: One large glass may be consid ered "free." Low-sodium diets: This recipe is suitable. Orange Fizz 2 servings I serving: I large glass 6 ice cubes Vi cup orange juice 1 teaspoon lemon juice 'i teaspoon pure orange flavor Artificial sweetener to substitute for 2 teaspoons sugar (optional) 1 bottle (10 ounces) club soda 1 thin slice orange Crush ice cubes and divide be tween two 10 ounce glasses. Mix together orange juice, lemon juice, and orange flavor; dissolve sweet ener in fruit juices. Pour V cup of mixed juices into each glass. Pour half bottle club soda into each glass. Stir briskly. Cut orange slice in half crosswise, then fit onto edge of glass. Serve immediately. Nutritive values per serving: CHO 6 gm.. PRO 0. FAT 0. Calories 28, Sodium 26 mg. Food Exchange per serving: V$ Fruit exchange Low-Sodium diets: This recipe is suitable. devotes upward of 22 hours a week viewing everything from cartoons to soap operas to sitcoms. And that doesn't include time taken to rent movies and or play video games on the VCR. The statistics are a cause of con cern for the American Academy of Pediatrics. One reason is that too they hear. Most teachers talk too much. Give young people a chance to explain and discuss what is presented. Seeing: Young people will generally retain 30 of what they see. Exhibits, posters and illustra tions are a big plus in teaching, especially when the young people prepare materials to share Hearing and Seeing: When young people see and hear new material, they will retain approxi mately 50. Observing demonstra tions, seeing movies, slide tapes, etc. and participating in tours are generally popular teaching meth ods. for an explanation. Do not sign a blank health insurance application or one that isn't complete and correct. If your application isn't accurate, you could risk losing your benefits. Remember that the savings of buying insurance from unknown or distant companies and agents is usually offset by the cost and in convenience of correcting prob lems or misunderstandings. People who have health con ditions should be extremely cau tious about changing insurance companies. money on premiums between insurance companies. Increase your deductibles; do not use your policy to cover small losses. Pay your premium in full in stead of in monthly payments. Drive defensively. A good driving record means a lower pre muim. Find out how much it will cost to insure your car before you buy it. Certain makes and models-like sports cars-are bigger risks to in surance companies and cost more to insure. Ask about discounts for good students, good drivers, seniors, non-smokers, defensive driving courses, air bags, anti-lock brakes, and multiple cars. Think about dropping colli sion coverage on any car 12 years old or older because it may cost more to repair than it is worth. Tomato Fizz 2 servings 1 serving: A cup 4 ice cubes 1 cup chilled tomato juice 2 teaspoons lemon juice 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce 12 teaspoon celery salt 23 cup club soda Put ice cubes in two 10 ounce beverage glasses. Combine to mato juice, lemon juice, Worce stershire sauce, and celery salt; mix well. Pour on top of ice cubes. Add club soda and stir vigorously with spoon. Serve im mediately. Nutritive values per serving: CHO6gm.,PROIgm.,FAT0. Calories 24, Sodium 952 mg. Food Exchange per serving: I vegetable Exchange Low-sodium diets: Omit celery salt. Use unsalted tomato juice and low-sodium Worcestershire sauce. Foamy Orange Cup 2 servings I serving: A cup Vi cup skim milk (or buttermilk made from skim milk) Yi cup unsweetened orange juice Artificial sweetener to equal 1 teaspoon sugar Va teaspoon vanilla extract i teaspoon almond extract Dash of salt 3 ice cubes, cracked into small pieces Place all ingredients in blender; cover. Blend on low speed until ice cubes are crushed and the drink is foamy. Nutritive values per serving: CHO 10 gm.. PRO 3 gm., FAT 0. Calories 52, Sodium 113 mg. Food Exchanges per serving: Vi Milk Exchange plus Vi Fruit Exchange. much time spent watching televi sion may contribute to obesity. Consider that watching the tube burns only a few more calories per hour than sleeping. And it can keep a child from expending calorics on other more strenuous pursuits like gymnastics or little league during after-school hours. teaching youth Saying: The members will re tain approximately 70 of what they personally explain. When the young people become an active part of the learning process, the amount they learn increases dram atically. Discussion groups and judging experiences arc two impor tant ways members can express their ideas. Saying and Doing: When young people are actively involved in saying and doing, they retain approximately 90 of the mate rial. These are teaching methods you may want to adapt to your group or experiment with other methods. Give outdoor plants plenty of water during dry season Warm, dry weather makes plants thirstier than usual, espe cially those in containers such as planters and hanging baskets. When outdoor temperatures are high, daily watering of container and hanging basket plants is not unusual. Soil in metal drums, gallon cans, olastic tubs, wooden boxes and flower pots can dry out quickly, especially in full sun. Water container plants when the soil is dry. Stop applying water when it begins running out of the container's drain holes. Avoid get ting the container soil excessively soggy and don't leave water stand ing on the soil surface. The simplest way to protect container plants from extreme heat is to move them to a cooler loca tion during the hottest part of the When cleaning house, bathe plants too While doing your cleaning, do some spring plant cleaning too. Most houseplants can be washed in warm, soapy water at bathing temperature about 90 to 100 degrees F. The exception to house plant bathing are hairy-surfaced plants such as African violets and begonias. Washing Houseplants removes dirt, insect eggs, oily deposits from oil heat, and insecticides. It also helps control houseplant insect pests' such as mites, mealy bugs and scale insects. Wash all leaves, stems and buds. Pink Lady 2 servings I serving: A cup 1 cup skim milk 3 ice cubes, cracked into small pieces Vi tsp imitation rum extract 1 to 2 drops red food color Artificial sweetener to equal 1 teaspoon sugar ' tsp vanilla extract Chill serving glasses. Measure all ingredients into blender con tainer; cover. Blend at low speed, then switch to high until ice cubes are crushed and mixture is foamy and well blended. Pour into glass es. Nutritive values per serving: CHO6gm.,PRO4gm.,FAT0, Calories 44, Sodium 64 mg. Food Exchange per serving: Vi Milk Exchange Low-Sodium diets: This recipe is suitable. Chocolale-FIa vored Syrup 10-20 servings I serving: 1-2 tbsp V: cup (43 grams) dry cocoa, firmly packed 1!4 cups cold water 14 teaspoon salt Artificial sweetener to substitute for 'A cup of sugar Vi teaspoons pure vanilla Mix cocoa, water, and salt in a heavy saucepan until smooth. Bring to a boil, simmer gently, stir ring constantly for 3 minutes. Remove from heat; let cool 10 minutes. Add artificial sweetener and vanilla, mix well. Pour into a jar, cover, and store in refrigerator. Stir well in jar before measuring to use. Nutritive values per serving: CHO I gm.. PRO 0. FAT 0. Calorics 6. Sodium 28 mg. Food Exchange per serving: Up to 2 tablespoons may be considered "free." If A cup is used count as I vegetable Ex change or Vi Fruit Exchange. Research has also shown that those who tune in to television reg ularly are likely to snack on high caloric foods such as potato chips and soda pop during air time. Finallv. some ovcrwciuht vouths may get caught up in a vicious cir cle of turning to TV for entertain ment because they feel self-con-cious about their bodies and then hesitating even more about joining in physical activities with kids that are in better shape. If your little one is "glued" to the TV day in and day out, nip the habit in the bud. The Academy of Pediatrics suggests that parents limit their children's favorite tele vision time to no more than two hours a day and, at the same time, encourage their youngsters to play ing ball, swimming or jumping rope. Some youngsters won't even need the encouragement after the set is turned off. The TV-less bore dom alone can get the children moving, says William Dietz, MD, a researcher in childhood obesity at the Tufts University-affiliated New England Medical Center. day. Frequent watering of contain er plants makes more fertilization necessary because large amounts of moisture leach nutrients out of the soil quickly. Soluble, all-purpose fertilizers that can be mixed beforehand in water are easiest to use with con tainer plants. Apply this type of fertilizer every week during periods of frequent plant watering. Keep insurance records straight Insurance is one of the most important purchases you will ever make. Here are a few guidelines to guarantee your insurance will meet your needs when you have to make a claim: Read before you sign If something is unclear, get an Clean both sides of the leaves, shake, allow to dry overnight in the sink or on a newspaper. You can also put the plants in the shower, under a fine gentle spray to rinse off the soap. Cover the soil in the pot with aluminum foil or plastic if you put the plant in the shower. Repeat the washing at frequent intervals to bring out the natural Yummy venison recipes presented Venison Barbequed Ribs 3 to 4 lb. game ribs, cut in serving size pieces salt and pepper water 4 to 5 bay leaves 1 medium onion, chopped cup margarine or butter 1 cup catsup 1 cup chili sauce 1 tbsp. sugar 2 tbsp. prepared mustard 1 tsp. Worcestershire sauce ' tsp. cloves 1 tsp. salt Wipe ribs with damp paper towel. Season with salt and pepper. Place in Dutch oven with a little water and bay leaves. Roast cov ered, in 400 F oven, I hour or until brown and crispy. Cook on ion in butter or margarine until soft. Add catsup, chili sauce, sugar, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, cloves and I tsp. salt. Simmer 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Serves 4. Venison Roast 4 to 5 lb. roast 1 tsp. salt V? tsp. pepper 1 tsp. monosodium glutamate 2 tbsp. instant minced onion 2 tbsp. Worcestershire sauce 4 slices bacon 2 lemons sliced Remove all fat from venison roast. Place in a roasting pan and rub with salt, pepper and mono sodium glutamate. Sprinkle onion and Worcestershire sauce over roast. Cover roast with bacon and lemon. Cook covered, at 300 F for 4 hours or until tender. Add a small amount of hot water, if needed. Serves 8 to 10. Venison Savory Roast 5 lb. game roast (trim off fat) V cup cider vinegar ' cup chili or catsup 1 tbsp. flour 1 tsp. Worcestershire sauce 1 tsp. dry mustard ' tsp chili powder 2 tsp. salt v tsp. pepper 2 tbsp. honey or brown sugar Extension notes new staff, upcoming classes, 4-H clubs Clay D. Penhollow... Agricul ture, CRD and 4-H Youth Agent Mollle Marsh...Home Econom ics Agent Deborah B.Scott.Jlomc Econom ics Aide Arlene Boileau...4-H Youth Intern Justine "Tina" Aguilar...4-H Youth Program Aide Jerl Brunoe...'$ time 4-H Youth Intern Eraina Palmer...Secre(ary The staff would like to take this time to officially welcome Tina to the OSU Extension Staff. She was hired on June I and has been doing an excellent job working with our 4-Hers and 4-H volunteers. Wel come Tina. We would also like to take this time to mention our youth workers that are working for us this sum mer. Shawna Jackson started as a 4-H Youth Trainee, but she also does a lot in the other fields in this office. Shawna goes to school in the AM and works here during the PM. Michelle Thompson came explanation from your agent or company Get it in writing. The only guarantee of coverage is in your contract. Ask your agent to walk you through your policy and explain the coverage, its limits and condi tions. shine of plant foilagc. And don't water the plants every time you pass by. More plants die from overwatering than from un derwatering. Water houseplants thoroughly, but only enough to prevent wilting. If you overwater, the fine roots, or feeder roots, rot and can't absorb water for the plants. 4 strips bacon, thinly sliced Vi cup butter or margarine 2 cups hot water flour Wipe roast with damp paper towel. Make paste of vinegar, chili sauce or catsup, l tbsp flour, Worcestershire sauce, mustard, chili powder, salt, pepper and honey or brown sugar. Rub well into meat. Place on rack in roast ing pan. Lay strips of bacon over top and hold in place with tooth picks. Dot with butter or marga rine and pour water around (not over) meat. Brown in 450 F oven, basting every lOto 15 minutes with drippings. Occasionally sprinkle lightly with flour before basting. When well-browned after about I hour, reduce heat to 350 F and roast 4 hours longer if meat is from a young animal; 5 hours if from an older animal. Add more water as moisture evaporates. Thicken drip pings with flour for gravy. Serves 8. Count may surprise you.... Thirst quenchers When it's hot, your body needs plenty of liquids to replace the fluids it loses through sweat. But don't depend on your thirst to tell you when enough is enough. A general rule: that quenches your thirst. Shun beverages that contain alcohol or caffeine because they're dehydrating. Limit the amount of sugar- sweetened beverages. I heir calorics may surprise you. Beverage Calories Sparkling or mineral water, or club soda ( 1 2 oz.) 0 Diet Coke, Diet Pepsi, Diet 7up(I2 oz.) I Iced Tea (unsweetened) (8 oz.) 2 to 5 Powdered Drink mix sweetened w aspartame (8 oz.) ... .3 to 5 Gatorade(8 oz.) 39 Original New York Express iced coffee (8 oz.) 69 Kool-aid(8 oz.) 80 Hawaiian Punch, Tang or Libby's juicey juice (6 oz.) 90 Hi-C(6oz.) 80-100 Dole Pure and light (6 oz.) 90-100 Original New York Seltzer (10 oz.) 100-126 Lcmonade(8 oz.) .. 100 Sundance Fruit Juice Sparklers Ginger ale ( 12 oz.) Tonic Water ( 12 oz.) Root beer. Coke. 7up. Pepsi (12 Information Provided By: OSU Warm Springs Extension 1134 Palute Street PO Box 430 Warm Springs, OR 97761 (503) 553-32383239 later but she did an excellent job of learning the functions of Secretari al work. We all share the girls in different areas and we are very proud of them. They have been doing a good job, good luck in school this fall girls.. .Thank you very much from all the Extension staff. Remember Oregon State Fair starts soon. August 23, thru Sep tember 3. 1990. If you have any questions call us at 553-3238. Canning is upon us now so call Mollie or Deb they would be glad to help answer your questions. Also they are giving mini-workshops in canning, jams & jellies, quick pie filling with clear-jel so if you want to have them come into your homes to give a demonstration please don't hesi tate to call. 4-H clubs will be starting soon so call Arlene or Tina to get those children signed up for this fall. Be watching for a list of clubs and leaders for this year right on this page of your Spilyay Tymoo. If you are interested in being a leader contact Tina right now. Get a copy of every document you sign as you apply for and buy insurance. Never pay in cash unless you get a written receipt. Whenever possible, pay your insurance com pany directly. Keep a copy of your receipt, both sides of a money order, or your check. Read your policy as soon as you receive it to be sure that what you receive is the same thing you paid for. Know your rights and use them. The Insurance Division offers free help by phone. If you have a question or complaint about an insurance company, call the divi sion's Complaint Resolution and Investigation Section at 378-4636, or write to them a 440 Labor & Industries Building, Salem, OR 97310. Venison Pot Roast 3 to 4 lb. roast 2 cups water 1 bay leaf ' tsp. thyme ' tsp. basil ' tsp. pepper tsp. celery salt '? tsp. salt 4 slices bacon 4 carrots, quartered 4 small rutabagas, quartered 6 small potatoes, quartered 1 small onion, sliced '? cup sour cream use other vegetables if desired Place roast, water and season ings in a heavy pan. Lay bacon strips on roast. Cover pan tightly. Simmer until nearly tender. Add vegetables and cook with the roast until all vegetables are tender. Add sour cream. Heat but do not boil. Serve immediately. Serves 6 to 8. add calories Drink at least I ' times the amount (10 oz.) 1 19-133 ' 124 125 oz.) I52-I6C