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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (July 13, 1940)
Saturday, July 13, 1940 Four The Capital Journal, Salem, Oregon CapitalmJournal SALEM, OREGON ESTABLISHED MARCH 1. 18M An Independent Newspaper published Everj Aiurnoon Exorpt Sondaj tt 444 Chemeket 8t Telephones BuatneM OMlct 8571 Newi Room 3573: 8ocietJ Editor 8571 GEORGE PUTNAM Edltut and Publisher FULL LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF TUB ASSOCIATED PRESS AND THE UNITED PRESS SUBSCRIPTION RATES Bt CARRIERi Weekly 1.15; Monthly 8.60; One Teat, 87J0. Bt MAIL IN OREGON: Monthly, 8.50; 61 Montha, 821; One Tear, 85 00 UNITED STATES OUTSIDE OREGON I Monthly. 8.50; Six Montha, 83.00; Seal. 86.00. The Associated Press la exclusively entitled to nw use tot publication ol all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In thla paper, and also local news published herein. " With or without of feme to friends or foe 1 sketch your world exactly as it poet. A Builder Moves On In October, 1834, Jason Lee and his little missionary band parked their canoes near the present site of Wheatland ferry, an incident o empire building significance which also presaged the birth of a great educational institution, Wi 1am ette university. One hundred years later in October, 1934, - there came to this valley another educator, builder and mod ern missionary, Dr. Richard Bruce Baxter. He parked an au tomobile instead of a canoe, but of main significance to this community was the fact that his arrival marked the rebirth of a great university. . Jason Lee became the leader of Methodism in the Oregon country. In a way Dr. Bruce Baxter is his lineal and logical successor because in a few short years he, too, has become the leader of Methodism in the same domain. As a rule a community can do nothing but rejoice at the well earned and well deserved successes of one of its own citi zens. But in our congratulations to Dr. Baxter and to the Methodist church there must be an underlying note of sad ness and regret at his departure. Not alone because the weight of his influence on the university has become so marked in the light of physical, educational and spiritual de velopment for the school itself, but because of the birth and rise of a great new spirit of co-operation between the insti tution and the community. From the beginnings of white man's history in this val ley there was a marked showing of ill-feeling between the so called missionary party and those outside the pale. It ran all through the organization and perfection of the provisional government and now and then an echo can be heard to this day.' Before Dr. Baxter arrived there remained a certain coolness and aloofness between the campus and Main street which even a stranger could detect after but short residence. But with his arrival came a different story. The icicles began to melt and through the few short years a bond of unity has sprung up unknown before during the hundred years. Willamette will miss Dr. Baxter. It no doubt will have other presidents of equal educational and administrative qualifications. Salem cannot help but hope against hope that these new presidents will have the same will and ability to continue to cement the campus ana the town in a Dona ot pro gressive fellowship such as that started by Dr. Baxter. The Methodist church gains a great bishop. Salem loses in the flesh a great friend ; in spirit we know he will still be with us. It is to be hoped the feeling of mutual understanding he started and fostered will be undying. Blitzkrieg of Propaganda "The Strategy of Terror," by Edmond Taylor, is just off the press. Taylor spent many years abroad as an American correspondent and covered many of the outstanding events of recent years. He saw Europe headed for war and "saw the blitzkrieg of propaganda, using intimidation, terror, confu sion and corruption, end in the blitzkrieg of blood." The book was written before Germany's invasion of Den mark and Norway. Events since then have borne out his story. The things he saw and recorded could have been seen and noted by France and England. He pointed out how the morale of the French people was being shattered not only by nazi propaganda, but by domestic propaganda. France, he says, was split into factions; that sections of the press were open to the highest ludder, and to the unscrup ulous propaganda of certain politicians. Important business interests favored appeasement. Cow ardly government officials kept the people ignorant as to true conditions; they backed and filled and gave orders never in tended to be obeyed; communiques were falsified; the people became confused, baffled, and in the end panic stricken. De featism spread among all classes. When, in February, Winston Churchill and Anthony Eden paid a secret visit to the French front a luncheon was ar ranged for them at Lille. Within half an hour after they had taken their seats at the table the Germans were announcing the menu over the radio and it was correct in every detail. , A French officer told Taylor that his regiment was com pletely demoralized within five minutes after reaching the front and had to be removed from that sector. The demoral ization was due to the fact that the Germans across the line announced, through a loud speaker, the arrival of the troops, their number, the names of the officers and men and where they came from. The information was furnished by spies em ployed by Germany and scattered all through France. How many has Germany employed in this country? Not for the Guard Alone President Roosevelt's proposal to ask congress for need ed legislation to permit him to call national guard units up for prolonged intensive training, and his expressed intention to summon four divisions to camp in the near future for a year oi military scnooiing Drings to a focus the need for a more equitable system of enforced army service. The president's plan, if approved by congress, will oper ate to work untold hardship upon most of the national guardsmen by seriously interrupting their normal occupa tions, materially impair their earning power and effectively disrupt the educational plans of those still in school. It can of course be argued that they voluntarily subjected them selves to these consequences when they enlisted in the guard. But it can not be fairly asserted that they had reason to an ticipate being palled to such extended duty in time of peace. The urgent necessity for intensive training of enlarged defense forces at the earliest possible moment is not to be denied. With congress and the president bending every effort to provide planes, tanks, mobile artillery, small arms and other battle materials for a standing army of 750,000 men and an emergency force of 2,000,000, it is imperative that provision be made for training men to operate such an enlarged mili tary machine and have them in rpiulinnaa hv Hio ,ioii..,,.. of equipment is completed. Wilhout trained men to use it, such equipment would be of little more value than if it had never been made. Selective compulsory training, inconsistent as it may at first appear to democratic principles and the theories of indi vidual liberty, is the answer. Freedom from compulsion un der a democracy is after all relative, and liberty contingent upon perpetuation of the government that assures it Defense of those principles is the obligation of nil and undiscriminat ing enforcement of that obligation the duty of all. Boyhood Hazards HEY STOP OH BOY.. I'VS SOT L , I YOUR CAR Jf THEM SCARED.. LOOK & -7 HERE HE S HOU THEY ARB r- COMES -J SLOWING UP. The Fireside Pulpit By REV. E. S. HAMMOND "But I would not have you be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not even as others which have no hope. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with Him. Wherefore comfort one another with these words." I Thes. 4 :13, 14, 18. Recently I read with much In- terest the autobiography of a well known American author. In his boyhood he went to church in a pioneer community. In later life he dropped the church entirely and evidently laid aside the teachings of those earlier days. Especially did he question the future life. He was greatly attached to his mother and as she became aged and feeble he gave much time and spent a good deal of money to make her life comfortable and care-free. But at last the inevitable happened and death took her away. Then he found his doubts unsatisfactory. He did not like the thought that his mother had absolutely ceased to be. As I read his frank confession of his feelings I' pitied him. He had fame, the association on familiar terms with those reckoned the great of this and other lands, but in tills hour of utter bereavement he sorrowed as those who have no hope." Oh, he had a shadowy de sire, a bit of "wishful thinking," but the "hope which Is an anchor to the soul," and "reaches to that within the vail" was lacking to him. How poor are the richest and most famous of earth who are des titute of this assured hope! In earlier years when friends surround us, when earthly hopes are bright, health and strength are ours, it may seem that we can dis pense with the hope of immortal ity. But when health and strength are ebbing, when loved onea are dropping away one by one, and "our way of life is fallen into the sere and yellow leaf," then we come to realize how short Is our stay here below, how slender our hold upon the good things earth has to offer, and then we begin to wonder what there may be In the land beyond, and to long for the assurance for our own future, and the reunion with the loved of other days. '': How comforting under these cir cumstances to read the words of assurance in the New Testament of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ! They are like the light house which shows the storm- tossed mourner the way to the peaceful harbor. "Even so them also which sleep In Jesus will God bring with him Kelly Says: Famed Friendship Expected to Break Farley and Chief Near Parting Place Barkley Remark Causes Conjecture By John W. Kelly Washington, July 13 The David and Jonathan friendship which has existed between Franklin Delano Roosevelt and James Aloyslus Far ley is scheduled to terminate next week in Chicago. Genial Jim does not believe In violating the third term tradition, does not approve in Mr. Roosevelt preventing other democrats from building up for the nomination, and Jim will not man age the third term campaign, but will retire from the national com mittee (and possibly his place in the cabinet' and engage in private business possibly manager of the New York Yankees. Such Is the story told by politicos who are close to Farley and are presumed to know what Is in his mind. Should the statement be con firmed by events there would be little surprise in Washington where rather scurvy treatment Farley has received from the administration during the past three years is com mon knowledge. Farley Won't Bolt Farley was edged out of his close relationship with Mr. Roosevelt by the "needling" supplied by the little group of Insiders who had constant access to the president's ear and who believe they know more about the science of practical politics than that old master, Big Jim. Mr. Farley will not bolt, will not support Wlllkie. He will Just grace fully make his exit, watching the campaign from the sidelines. Supper By Don Upjohn We happened to be In Charley Bishop's emporium yesterday p. m, talking to Ellis Cooley and he brought up this matter of the ap pointment of Bruce Baxter as ( Methodist bishop. "Just what Is a bishop, anyway?" Ellis asked. Which Is a peculiar question com ing from a chap who has worked for one, nobody knows how many years. Charley and Bruce have been warm friends ever since Bruce came here and it's nice to know that Bruce is going to have the same front name now as '"'ly's back name. The Crowning Insult Agate Beach, July 3 (SpD This small resort, containing some of the Novelties hi the News (Br tho Associated Press) Joey's Joy Philadelphia The combination of policemen and their bright red patrol cars is Irresistible for four-year-old Joey Wolf. Police drove him around most of the day trying to locate his home, (hen gave up and transferred him to a station where a matron was on duty. Piped Joey: j "You passed my house twice but I liked riding." finest summer cottages on the Ore gon coast and one of the few golf courses from which the playen have the ocean in view at nearly all times, nqted for its exclusive- ness bordering on snobbishness, has achieved the acme of fame: It Is pictured In the Police Gazette's July Issue I Four young women ly ing on the beach In bathing suits are the reason for this sudden burst Into prominence. The rest of the periodical is filled with degen erate crimes, portraits of burlesque performers and such. Summer vis itors to Agate Beach scarcely ap preciate the honor conferred on them, it would appear from their remarks. (Joseph Patterson in Corvallis Gazette -Times). It was refreshing to note on en tering the marble portals of the US bank, local branch, that at least one of the executives has broken through the crust and Is wearing a flaming Centennial shirt similar to the boys back of the wickets. This brave soul Is Elton Thompson and wed like to see more of the boys, up in front follow suit to make It unanimous, as it were. When (and if) Farley steps out of the Roosevelt camp the last of the small group of men who pro moted, organized and accomplished the nomination of Mr. Roosevelt at Chicago eight years ago, will have left "The Boss," as Jim always calls the president. With the exception of Louis McHenry Howe, who died in the White House, the others broke with Mr. Roosevelt one after an other, but faithful Farley remained, despite his treatment by new deal ers of recent vintage the Hopkins, Corcorans, Cohens and Ickes, Farley Original Booster An inveterate "jiner," Farley made a trip to the Elks lodge, at Port land, Ore., as an excuse for sound ing out and building up sentiment for Mr. Roosevelt, then governor of New York. It was as a result of the information Farley gathered on the transcontinental scouting tour that the Roosevelt - for president boon was launched.' To friends, and they are legion. Farley has bared his heart In the past year and his feelings, wounded by the palace guard, are well known, apparently, to everyone except Mr. Roosevelt or the president may have decided that he could sooth the laceration at will. Anyway, Mr. Roosevelt and Mr. Farley had a showdown at Hyde Park last Sun day afternoon. It was only a mat ter of policy1 that caused them to send for photographers and have their picture taken wreathed in smiles. Earlier they had refused to be mugged and the cameraman had left disgusted. Built Organization Who win succeed Farley as na tional committee chairman Is an other problem. The democratic na tional committee Is practically a Farley organization. He built it from the ground up, from precinct com mitteeman to state chairman. Farley is the greatest genius in political or ganization that American politics has produced. He did not overlook the doorbell ringer; each one of the thousands received letters of appre ciation signed in the Farley green ink. He can call more members of the organization by their first name than any other man alive. No one was too lowly to receive a Farley handshake and a Farley smile, And until the palace guard undermined Jim, he made good on every prom ise of a patronage Job. This may sound like a panegyric of Jim. but It is the opinion of every republican and democrat in the national capital. Students Clever At Fire Fighting A swift, mobile unit of 60 Oregon State college forestry undergradu ates, trained in fire-fighting and utilizing the best hand equipment, is setting a record for quick action against blazes in Oregon s forests. The unit Is stationed six miles north of Corvallis but Is ready to move quickly to any part of the state. It has two busses and an equipment truck, fully loaded, in complete readiness for emergency service at all hours of the day. The group, under the national youth administration during the periods between fire service is plac ed on the regular payroll of the for est protective unit for which It is fighting while out on the fire lines. State forestry officials here said that In several instances already this year the "blitz" unit had pre vented serious forest disasters by its intelligent, fast action and willing ness to keep on the job until the blaze has been surrounded. Salem Shelcliei byWillDanch "She's been like that ever since she found out her eggs have been used in those heavenly angel food cakes Miss Oda Chapman bakes I" Time Out Columbus When traffic and play ers clash, Columbus police take the side of traffic. Patrolman John Terrell cut short a W PA -sponsored negro band concert when, the leader explained, he moved his 25 musicians into a street to get out of ranee of stray baseballs In municipal playground. Incidentally, quite a few of the girls In the bank are also following suit In the garments of Centennial sweethearts and there's a mighty nice looking bunch of beauties in said bank. Gardner Knapp has just return ed from a fishing trip up at Cres cent lake and reports he had 7,398 bites three of them fish and the rest mosquitoes. Tenderfoot Santa Fe, N. M., A check of the fish caught In the Kemez moun tain region turned up at least one surprise for national forest officials. In addition to the several hund red assorted trout taken from the streams they found listed on the report one goldfish. Incidentally, Gardner, brought up the fact that Salem used to have a Salem Canoe club 30 years ago or so and that the Willamette river was densely populated with canoes down in our harbor and along the water front. What's become of alt thefe canoes, he asks. Not from any historical Interest but because he wants to dig up a few canoes for Boy Scout camp this year and wonders If any of the old Salem canoe clubbers have some canoes stuck away In moth balls they'd be glRd to brush off for the occasion. Kindly take any canoes available to Gardner not to us. There Is no one in sight who can fill Farley's niche as headman of the democratic machine. Rumors, and they are only rumors, mention Boss Kelly, of Chicago; Boss Hague, of New Jersey, and Harry Hopkins, secretary of commerce. None of these, however, have a personal con tact with the army of precinct workers throughout the nation. Faint Hone Left Of course, the break at Chicago between Mr. Roosevelt and Farley may not eventuate; but there is no doubt about it in the opinion of Jim's close friends. The parting of the ways will come in the same convention hall where in July, 1932, Farley made his successful fight for delegates for Mr. Roosevelt. Have you bought your shirt for next Monday's debut, yet? Better, gee Dusy. Washington Scene Cryptic re mark when Democratic Leader Barkley asked Republican Leader McNary to agree to a recess from July 12 to July 29. "we may not be able to complete the Job in Chicago in one week." If Mr. Roosevelt positively refused to be nominated this would throw the convention into confusion and cause a scramble for delegates, resulting in a free-for-all fight . . . Emll Hurja, who compiled the statistics on which Farley predicted Roosevelt would lose only two states In 1936, has i gone into the Wlllkie camp, having severed his connection with the democratic national committee two years ago. Hurja was a student at Washington University and worked "Jftt tea J a )iicfhti Victory " 'Bur, what they fought each other fort I could not well make out" so did Robert Southey, through the lips of "Old Caspar" tell the story of the famous Battle of Blenheim TODAY You don't want to wait for some poet to write the story YOU WANT Today's NEWS Today and You Get It Only Thru The Capital Journal Si Brings You Coverage of World News First!! When It's Journal Press Time in Salem It's 11:30 P.M. In Berlin 11:30 P.M. In Budapest 4:30 P. M. In Chicago 9:30 P.M. in Danzig 10:30 P.M. in Dublin 12:30 A. M. in Hong Kong 12:30 A. M. in Istanbul 12:30 A. M. in Leningrad 10:30 P. M. in Liverpool .10:30 P. M. in London 10:30 P.M. in Paris 10:30 P.M. in Madrid 12:30 A. M. in Moscow 11:30 P. M. In Rome Next day And News Front All These And Points Has Been Cleared For 5:30 P.M. In New York 10:30 P.M. in Shanghai 11:30 P.M. In Tokyo 1:30 A. M. in Welling. ton, N. Z. Midnight in Sydney, Australia Many Other That Day For Today's News Today Every Day SJieadlhe CapitalmJouraal B C MONTH by CARRIER MONTH by MAIL on an Alaskan newspaper. J V