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About The Bend bulletin. (Bend, Deschutes County, Or.) 1917-1963 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 21, 1945)
PAGE FCUI THE BEND BULLETIN, BEND, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, NOV. 21, 1945 THE BEND BULLETIN and CENTRAL OBEGUN PRESS The Bend Bulletin (weekly) 1U0:1 . mat The Bend Bulletin (Daily) Ret. 1916 Pubmhed Every Afternoon Except Sunday snd Certain tiuliuay by Tlie Bend Bulletin 716 . ?a8 Wall Street Bend. Oreion Entered ah Second Clave Matter, January 6, 1817, at the Poetofflee at Bend, Orevon, Unilr Act f March , late. ' ROBERT W. SAWYER Editor-Manaiiar HENUV N. FOWLERAaauciat Editor FRANK H. LOGO AN AdvertleinK Manaier J Ad Independent Nevmiiaper Bundlne for the Square Deal, Clean Buaineae, Clean Folltica . and the Beat inlereeta of Bend and Central Ores on MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Mail By Carrier One Year 15.60 On. Year 17 J Si Month, IK.S6 Su Montha 4.00 Three Montha 11.110 One Month 70 All Subaerlptlma are DUE and PAYABLE IN ADVANCE , , Pleaw notify tu of any change of addreu or failure to receive the paper regularly WASTE AND HIGH TAXES Lower federal taxes on incomes have been assured for 1946 by the passage of the new revenue act. They are not much lower, it in true, but the reduction will be noticeable. At the same time the American people have been promised that the victory loan drive now in progress is to be the last bond selling campaign. This means the end of deficit financ ing. Both chanf;es are made possible by the ending of the war for, while the nation still has heavy obligations resulting from its participation in the world conflict, there cannot and will not be the terrific cost which would be continuing under conditions of active and widespread warfare. It will not do, however, to forget for a minute that, in the vears since Pearl Harbor and indeed in the years preceding, the government of the United States has succeeded in piling up a national debt of approximately three hundred billion dollars. Much of this that directly necessitated by war itself was unavoidable, but a shockingly large amount came about in peace time. The practices which brought it about continued through the war and there is grave clanger that they will continue after the war. If the nation is ever to reach the point where ruinously high taxes will not be re quired, those practices must be abandoned. Some of these have to do with lavish use and downright waste of material. Some have to do with the growth of bu reaucracy. Frequently the two go hand in hand. Both con stitute extravagance. The taxpayer, of course, pays the bill. He must pay it, even at the price of personal frugality. In a general way this is realized. When it comes to be realized individually and specifically as well, something will be done about it. The voters, who are also the taxpayers, will insist that the condition be remedied. Just as an example of what could be done there is the case of the office of Indian affairs. On this one payroll are 7,619 persons, or one bureaucrat to every 43 Indians. For the coming year the department asks that 306 new jobs be added. Why the Indians need such a horde of office, holders to manage their affairs is a proper question. Why the In dians cannot manage their own affairs is another question which deserves an answer. This is but one example. Others could be cited, far too many of them, in fact. The office of Indian affairs is typical in the fact that it continues after the need for it has dimin ished or even ceased to be. It is typical also in the fact that it continues to grow in personnel and office space and equipment and material, regardless of the need. Bureaus, in the main, are self -perpetuating. They grow like weeds and political patronage supplies the fertilizer to stimulate additional growth. Once started they bitterly op pose discontinuance. Even war-born authorities, administra tions, offices and boards, which it would be logical to sup pose would automatically go out of business when war ceases, find reasons and produce arguments, however flimsy, for carrying pn. Soft,, well-paid Jobs -are not to be given up easily . merely because they no longer need to be done. . There will be a shrinkage, of course, in government payroll. It is already under way, but it is not progressing in proportion to the decreasing requirements. And it is taking place only in the war bureaus. Heavy pruning in the over grown, overstaffed offices which came into being before the war must be made also. There are instances where the prun mg wouia Dest oe done witn a grubbing hoe. Lacking the inauguration of such a policy there is little chance of another noticeable cut in tax rates. ! ' 'ZZ'J, JIZ'"rwl, " " . Walter ft. Hcpner, lot 25 and' 81 i MiMH mmimm. mmm tw vm inm.nl . . ,'. lot 24, Sothman. Olp Osmunrlsnn tn Miltnn E. This is the ninth of 32 install- the successful completion of the 1 Anderson, WA lot 16, block 14, NEUNE'4 SENE 10-18-12. Shoemaker, lot 12, block 2, Larch. State Land board to Raymond Charles C. Corkett to Charles E. C. Lomas, Ha 31-22-10. Rolcy, portion of lots 3 and 4, R A. Erickson to Velda M. block 22, Kenwood. , Bushnell, lot 5, block 25, NWTSi Nov. 15 Mortgage second addition. Charles E. Roley to Deschutes Hans Christian Jensen to Federal Savings and Loan asso ciation, portion ol lots d ana , block 22, Kenwood. Nov. 15 Mortgage Release winning of world war II. IX ENTRENCHMENT IN ITALY ments of material selected from iifjhting at Salerno. The Fifth and Highland. General Marshall s report on the , i.ighth armies under General , d. L. Farlelgh to Phillip S. ieAa,mei wwe huw aepioyeo Hitchcock, lots 1, 2 and 3, block 3, abreast. The Hfth occupied Davidsons. Naples and its harbor on 1 Octo-1 rinvinn v itnHm tn Vnmnn General Eisenhower and his ber and the Eighth army reached p nimctpari !nt 9. hlork 2fi. Bend. ground force commander, Gen- Foggia, seizing its extensive sys-i William H Orr to Vernon P eral Alexander, fully anticipated tern of airfields. Field Marshal1 nimstead, lot 11, block 23, High that they were in for a heavy ' Kesselrinj, commanding the Ger-, ianc fight at the foot of the Italian man forces in Italy, withdrew Rutn jr Hudson to Vernon P boot. They had estimated that northward to delaying positions I nimCio!iH a hinne o n,i eight German divisions were along the Volturno river. Sar-; Nov 13 Morteaire Release available to oppose the landings. , dinia had been evacuated by the, j s' National bank to D L Two were in and north of Rome, 'nazis on 20 September and on 4 r....' . o V. ' I The Hermann Goering Panzer Ji i October the evacuation of Cor- id sank vision and the 15th Motorized ii-isica followed. jViusuiia. vision were in the Naples area, Allied Air l-JHtablished in Europe I . 11 1HX" and four more first-class divisions 1 The capture of Foggia airfields 1 Deschutes county to City of Mho llith and Sfilh Fan'or. i!ith mnfirmprl nur hnlrl nn the main. I Bend, lot 11, block 22, Wiestoria. ruyeue t nuyt to juiui uuciuer, Lemon Juice Recipe Checks Rheumatic Pain Quickly ir you tuflT from rheumatic, trthrltti or neurltta pln, try this cimple toexptislvfl borne rprtiia that thouiantla are tiling. Crt a Dark- infantry on the mainland first. ! bers close to the battle area. From Rounder, lots 9 and 10, block 41 j u"u.roi "'"ffi lulce or 4 lemoua. ire eoiy. ho trounie at impossible for him to bring his ; easily strike at the passes cros-1 Nov. 14 Mortgage mii two timta ' day. oiua trimm s bom Arthur T. Rounder to Deschutes h,7,SS r ? iTSSS rKTi- until the British 7th armored ul-1 installations in Austria and fac- Federal Savincs and Loan asso-lni " j"u oo not reel better, return me , - . . i ,.. .i , . i emmv Dftcuae and Hu-fci will coet you noth- vision sianea to umuau un u pins : mi tes in suutnern uermany, ana ciauon, lots ana l 'J, oiock 41, ' mg to try u it i eoid by your dmuui under n. a lui iner iiaiiuiuciu wa iiiu i i diu iiiuuatt tat aiiu LittiisijuriHiinn : in w i a spennn annmnn. - ..u-. . - , . .... L'amnouaa u, I mntnri7frl. and 1st narachutt'l i land. Fiphtprs haspd in 5ipilv wprp smith nf Manlps. The pnpmv 1 could parrv pnnnrrh craKnllno i lot 10, block 44, WleStOtla. forces in the south were heavy in ! operate only about 15 minutes ; H- L- Flower to Walter Riggs, armnr. fpnpral Alexander, on tht ' over the Salerno hpaphhpaH NnwiW! SW 6-21-11. othpr hand, had to lodpe assault ! thev could be based in larp-e num. Emil Olson to Arthur T. The shortage of shipping made it ; Foggia our heavy bombers could ' NWTS second addition. impossible tor him to bring ins ea.'niy strike at the passes cros- j own heavy armor into the fight j ing the Alps, attack German air j James Mid wood to Halite R. Hungerford, lot 5, block 23, Boule vard addition. - If castor bean growing can be adapted to American mechanized farm harvesting. It can become a permanent and profitable crop in the United States. Eleanor Bechen to Frank H. May, NENW NWNW 6-17-12. Nov. 16 Deed Ralph Andrew Wiley to Charles Victor Wiley, lots 4 and 5, block 21, Boulevard addition. Dell L. Farleigh to Walter S. Shattuck, lot 6, block 2, Davidsons. ! Raymond C. Lomas to Lynn n. Hauck, E',4 31-22-10. Dov. 17 Deeds James Midwood to Hallie H. Hungerford, lot 4, block 23, Boule vard addition. necessity of making large forces available for the "Overlord" build up at this time. The U. S. 1st and 9th divisions and 2d armored di vision which had fought in Sicily were already staging for their movement to the united Kingdom centers in the Balkans, aiding the ! Deschutes Federal Savings and Kea army, in addition the B-17's Loan association to Norman C and B-24's of the strategic forces i Hollands, lot 3, block 13, River could reinforce the effort3 of the tactical air forces in isolating the Italian battle arpa. Movement of the heavy bomb- Later the 82d airborne division ers and fighter forces into Foggia was withdrawn from the fighting at Salerno and sent to Britain. The narrow margin on which we were compelled to allocate our resources so that Germany might be defeated at the earliest possible moment required superhuman ef fort by troops and commanders. Every available combat .aircraft of both the tactical and the stra tegic air forces was thrown into the action. Bombers flew two mis sions a day, isolating the battle area and pounaing uerram strong points. During the four critical days our air lorces flew 3,000 sorties and dropped 2,150 tons ol bombs in Close support oi the cround action. Naval gunfiie supported the ground troops, ami the navy kept tne stream oi rein forcements coming in. On 13 Sep tember, and again the next day, reinforcing troops of the 82d air borne division went ashore. By the morning of 15 September the assault was firmly established, the high ground commanding the beaches had been takn, and the crisis had passed. While the fighting was In progress during these critical days General Eisen hower found time to Inform me: ". . . We are very much In the 'touch and go' stage of this opera tion. We got the Italian fleet into Malta and, because of the Italian was a tremendous undertaking because of the equipment neces sary to establish new runways, pumping plants, pipe lines, repair shops, and warehouses. For some weeks a considerable portion of the shipping was devoted to the movement of the air forces onto the Italian mainland. By the end of the year 35,000 combat airmon with their supporting iorces were established in Italy. There were two heavy bombardment groups, two medium groups, and two fighter groups operating from 10 airfields. The fall weather made it necessary to overlay the run ways with steel mat. Pipelines and pumping stations, largely re covered from north Africa, had to be installed to permit the neces sary flow of aviation fuel to the airdromes. This build-up of air power consumed approximately 300,000 tons of shipping during the most critical months of the Italian campaign. So heavy were the shipping requirements of the Fifteen strategic air force, acti vated 1 November 1943 under Gen eral Doolittle, the the build-up of our ground forces in Italy was considerably delayed. This de cision was a difficult one for Gen eral Elsenhower since the:delaV would give the enemy a heavy su periority in ground troops lor a surrender, were able to rush into considerable period, Bend's Yesf ereays (From The Bullotin Files) Taranto and Brindlsl where no Germans were present. Our hold on both places is precarious Dm we are striving mightily to rein force. " , Value Of Co-ordination "Our worse problem is "Ava lanche" it self. We have been un able to advance and the enemy is (Next: Toward Rome.) Real ty Tran sfers terrace. Nov. 15 Deeds Anne Forbes to Francis' C. Jac quot, lot 5, block 45, NWTS sec ond addition. Harold O. Pedersen to Julia Pedersen, S'4NE NENW 19-17-13. Central Oregon Irrigation dis trict to Eric B. Mathews, portion of 5-18-13. Oregon and Western Coloniza tion company to George C. Car roll, lot 6, block 30, Davidsons. James V. Norton to Mrs. Irl Thomas, lot 6, block 2, Terminal. Helen V. Slack to Arlene Mae Beware Coughs from common colds That Hang On Creomulslon relieves promptly be cause it goes right to the seat of the trouble to help loosen and expel germ laden phlegm, and aid nature to soothe and heal raw, tender, In flamed bronchial mucous mem branes. Tell your druggist to sell you a bottle of Creomulslon with the un derstanding you must like the way it quickly allays the cough or you are to have your money back. CREOMULSION for Couch s, Chest Colds, Bronchitis Compound la lot sale and reoofiiioeDdeU by Ttic Otil itiansacr aud drug aiurM overywtiere. If some one dear to you Is far away send flowers by wire. DONNER Flower Shop 861 Wall Phone 34S !.fcS lean " i iT I ill I', " "., ,.,,i,,vinipU 'v. I;. inorr to cucn win ams, CTif .TJJ Tr?X in l,s 1. U 12. block 105, and ,l?,.d LI8,' r" , TnLy eve, v- L 2. 28. 29, 30,31 and 32, block ?zr c rr, ro i 104, nuiman. ; MUMU WC liuvc uife&vi ....... boat to got the 3d division in to lov. 13 Deeds Clark quickly. In the present sit- W. B. Crawford to Albert U. uatlon our great hope Is the air Wright, lots 5, 6, 7 and 8, block 157, i force. They are working flat out second addition to Bond park. I and assuming, which 1 do,' that Nicholas R. Paul lo E. W. Paul, our hold on somncrn luuy wm finally be solidified, we are go ing to prove once again that the greatest value of any of the three services Is ordinarily realized only when it is utilized in close co ordination with the other two . . ." On 1(5 September, patrols of the Fifth and liighth armies met 40 miles southeast of Salerno uniting the fronts of General Alexander's Fifteenth army group. The crit ical phase of the Italian campaign FIFTEEN YEARS AGO ' Fifteen Years Ago In Redmond, the Parent-Toach- ers association meets with Miss Dorothy Smith, music supervisor, in charge of the program. Mss. Jay Shlvely and Mrs. Wil liam Wilson of Redmond, aro Bend shoppers. Cecil Owsley of Silver Lake, comes to Bend on business. R. S. Hamilton Is called to Port land on business, planning to re turn In three days. Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Reeves an nounce the birth of a daughter yesterday. The state highway department advises against the use of the Waplnttia cutoff since It Is block ed with snow and badly rutted in places. Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Duckett of Sisters, spend the day In Redmond shopping. Although Christmas is mora than a month away, Postmaster L. B. Balrd advises early mailing of gifts. Nov. 10 Deeds Knorr to Ellen Williams, Robert Benchley, Humorist, Dead New York, Nov. 21 till Rohprt Benchley, humorist and actor, died today at the Harkness pavilion of t'resoytertan hospital. 2r"Wh w1" 5G' !!rd af.'0r ! had ended, INVtSTMiNT CIITIF1CATIS, MM ONI Proifictut en nquttt fnrn Principal Undtrwriitr INVESTORS SYNDICATE MINNEAPOLIS. MINNESOTA IL ELMER LEHNHERR Local Representative 217 Oregon Phone 525 a cerebral hemmorhnDP. He enter ed the hospital Saturday. His death was described as "sudden." Shortage of assault .shipping and landing craft continued to haunt our operations. A single division, ior example, required lor its landing at Salerno 30 LST's, 21 LCT's, 3!t LCI's, 0 large trans ports, 4 freighters, and numerous miscellaneous small landing craft. Nevertheless, dining the first 18 days navy crews and army serv ice trooiss landed over the Salerno beaches a total of 108,000 tons of supplies, 30,000 motor vehicles, anil 180,000 troops. The advance on Naples followod Yes, it's your chance to Invest In the best investment in the world United States Victory Bonds. They're designed to help you! Your Government offers you these bonds in various denomi nations to suit your future needs. Huy them as investments, as savings for some definite future plan a new home, edu cation for your children, retirement, etc. Spcreo Courtesy the Stavlin-Hixon Company And Broeks-Sconlon lumber Company Inc. Export Repa'rs on HOME & AUTO RADIOS COMBINATIONS RECORD FLAYERS ELECTRONIC DEVICES Modern Equ'pmonl Quality Parts Usod RUES RADIO Salei and Service 120 Oregon Phone 801 wit giving myself a permanent ! You ran do It, too In '2 lo 3 hours at home Hair is softer, lovely and easy to manage with a Torn permanent, for this is a crtme cold uww with a crtme waving lotion that imparts luxurious beauty to the hair! CompUtt Toni Kit contains everything you need for a glorious wave! Preparations, like those used in beauty salon-type permanents. are laboratory-tested. Wonderful for children's hair, too. Money back guaranteel Owl Pharmacy -JsJ HOMC PtRMANCNT ' - . i ... i Hi' I tio you Know what s missing from this picture? If you're waiting for a telephone, what isn't in this pic ture may be fat more important than what you see. For although we are now getting and installing thou sands of new telephone instruments, even mote otdets for service are being held up (and this may be the case with you) by a shortage of other facilities that take longer to build. In many places, for example, we will have to build com plicated new switchboards before we can provide tele phone service ... in others, we will even have to put up new buildings to house those switchboards. But we are working full speed ahead, and no matter what the conditions are that are holding up your telephone, you can be certain we are doing everything we can to get to your name on the waiting list just as swiftly as possible. The Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Co. rl rTrr 841 Bond Streef Telephone Bend 501 They finished their job . . . let's finish ours. BUY VICTORY BONDS I ... ' FRECKLES AND HIS FRIENDS HCLFlWG UP TUP PAAP? Hello, voouoo! Milda IWdWT (ZTl UITU Mir Ac. CAUSE FRKK ISN'T TAK- N UUNE TO THE HOP; x y - Im That case, ancmors awbgh .' we'll have a -perfect coMVoy one PfcEADNAUGHr AMD TWO By MERRILL BLOSSER k - 1 J-XhSt 'fN!"r I LAfcC, WHV DO l WANNA SEE WWATM"Y1 I uke thi4 hou&EZi0OKN&- J Bridges ulatuKP YAl . Th)lS BACK? WHEN THEV BUtiW AN l " I S. X AI I I I ...... " 'T ' ' " ,ry ' kM.yn