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About East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current | View Entire Issue (March 21, 1912)
Li: EIGHT PAGES DAILY EAST OREGONIAN. PENDLETON, OREGON, T1IITKSIUY, MARCH 21, 1012. PAGE SEVEN Tl Laid if lpprtMiiSi7"Tis Last and list list" f$ a n rrft uau n n n n Q The Great Central British Columbia Territory has been termed by those who are thoroughly acquainted with the beautiful climate, the fertile valleys and picturesquescenery,asbeingtheParadiseofthe Pacific. A VasbNew Country to be Opened Up This Year On Main Line of Great Transcontinental Railway ' Tlio (Jraiwl Trunk Pacific Railway lias just, let contracts am Minting fo $i0,(i( 10,000 an.l rnsliol 10,000 extra men into Cen tral Urilish Columbia in order to complete their roat trunk lino through the famous Fort (leorire country this year, thus establishing u transcontinental railroad from the Atlantic ocean to the Pacific ocean, with Prince Rupert as the Pacific terminal. This preat railroad, when completed, WILL OPEN TO SETTLEMENT IN RRITISH COLUMBIA, THOUS ANDS OF ACRES OF THE FINEST FARMING LANDS IN THE WORLD which are owned bv the .NORTH COAST LAND CO., LTD., OF VANCOUVER, 15. C a company with a paid up capital of $1 ,.100,000, and selling land over the entire world. The Climate of British Columbia is Ideal for Bumper Crops The summer months have long warm days and cool nights with sufficient rainfall for all crops, without irrigation; winter weather is clear ami dry; no wind, occasional cold spells of short duration. The crops that are now leing grown with creat success are: OATS, WHEAT, RYE, BARLEY, TIMOTHY, CLOVER, TURNIPS, POTATOES AND ALL KINDS OF VEGE TABLES. Wild grasses: Red Top, Peavine, Rye Grass and several varieties of vetch. Buy the Choicest of These Lands Now Thousands of homeseekers will rush into this country the coming year, so we urge you to investigate at once. Our local agents will bo pleased to give you any information you desire. Low Prices down and bal- These Farming Lands Now on Sale in Pendleton at Very The land is being sold in 1 60, 320 and 640 acre tracts small cash payments ance in 1 , 2, 3, 4 and 5 years with interest at 6 per cent. Rlora SeSBing at $115 to $25. pen As Get In With the Rush Before the Prices Go Up. For Further Information Ask For Our Special Ft. George Booklet. North Coast Land Co., Ltd. Vancouver, i. C. PORTLAND OFFICE, CHAMBER OF COMMERCE BLDG. W. A. Seale, Pacific Coast Mgr., Parlor Suite, St. George Hclef. BIG LOVE FEED (Continued from page six.) of this nation and we will Indeed be trespassers In the land of our illus trious futhers. For some years past we of the competing Industrial world have taken up the annual deficit by mortgaging our homes, bonding our citlos. raising the price of our farms to a point where we cannot today pay nix per cent Interest thereon nnd it is now a struggle to pay taxes and ex penses. We are forgetting the old adage that "ho who goes aborrouing goe a sorrowing." I do not wish to turn back the wheels of civilization nor see a return of old times, but I wish we could again see a return of the. old spirit. Pay up before we borrow again. History offers no solution. We are like our fathers on untried seas. In this beautiful land of 'ours of unsur paslng fertility, with machinery to do almost everything, with school houses, colleges and churches upon every hand, with education and knowledge more widely diffused than ever before, still we allow a. dozen un crowned dollar kings to exercise n greater power In the Industrial world than ever lords of old. 1 do not expect this wonderful civ- Hlaation to pass away, this marvel ous life of the printing press, steam engine, electricity, but I do say that there must come out of legislative halls and executive chambers, wisdom enarted Into laws that will muke it possible for the ordinary man to earn sufficient compensation to care for himself and his loved ones so that he may have the necessities of life and a share In a Christian distribu tion of nature's luxuries which wcre Intended for all mankind, and not the privileged few. It Is easy to tear down, difficult to construct. First of all I would place the necessities of life upon the free list. Free sugar. Why not? Ninety millions of people should be allowed to buy It in the cheapest markets of the world. It would make a saving In every home of a cent and a half to two cents on every pound of sugar. Free Iron In all Its forms. Why should we longer continue tariff on Iron? The steel trust admits that It is aelling iron in foreign countries cheaper than it sells to us. Recent Investigation shows that It In paying labor starvation prices, not nearly as much us you are paying your farm hands. I advocate a physical valuation of all railroads and all trusts that con trol their lines, as a basis of fixing rates, then laws forever taking water out of every railroad and every trust and combination, making It a crime to water Htock of any kind. Then a law limiting dividends of trusts that control, and the dividends permitted to bo approximately the amount of the annual increase of wealth. If controlled' lines are allowed to con tinue their present course of extract ing an unjust proportion of profits from the competing world. It is a mathematical certainty that they will In a few years draw to themselves 'he entire national wealth. It Is a crime against humanity far reaching In its results to corner the necessities of life, creating an artifi cial price, and compelling the people to pay it. Our cities are growing rapidly larg er, our country Is being deserted. One of the problems demanding immedi date solution Is how to place the landless man upon the manless land.) Two-thirds of all the tracts on the ir rigation projects ore abandoned by the original locator for the reason that ho has not sufficient money to pay the amount demanded by the govern ment and make the necessary im provements. We should have a new homestead law allowing twenty acres of irrigat ed land to lie taken by iualified homesteaders and after the payment of the filing fees, the government to furnish to that homesteader water for irrigation free. After the homestead er has lived on and cultivated that land for ten years, allow him to make proof and receive his patent from the government. Five thousand homesteads on unirrigated land could be created in Oregon alone for five million dollars This is practically the amount that Oregon has donated annually to the ship building trust for years past. It is half the cost of one dreadnought. It is only twice O" much as the state of Oregon has paid In the shape of direct tax upon our sacks. It is only half .the amount duo Oregon from the reclamation fund that should have been spent In Ore gon before this. Tlie annual budget for the mainten ance of this government is approxi mately ono thousand million dollars. Agriculture- receives less than ono per cent or less than ten millions of dollars and still agriculture is the ba sis of all wealth and prosperity. Several times during the last win ter I have watched that restless group of Idle men who nightly gather in Portland on the corner of Seventh and Washington and the thought has come to mo that with all our boasted philanthropy, with all our boasted wealth, with all our boasted resources we each year allow that crowd to be Increased and augmented In numbers by boys and then my mind turned to all our lnnd still only scratched, not intense'y farmed, and then the thought has come that there must be something wrong. Why can not these men be allowed to work and create wealth? Why cannot they go to the unused, unoccupied land and grow things to eat and sell, and then realized that they were only lifters, their occupation gone, as machines are doing most of- the lifting now Many of those men are are now too old to learn derelicts In the stream of human life drifting past and through this magnificent civilization of the twentieth century but not even a part of it. In the plastic age when they were boys they should have been taught how to work. It is wrong that we may pay dearly for if we do not teach every boy and girl In this broad land how to grow vege tables, fruit and grain. How to care for the horse, the cow, the fowls, how to make a living from the very soil Itself and then provide the opportu nity for that boy and girl, the man and the woman of the future, to grow something of their own. Free gov ernment is based on the right to own private property. The movement back to the land will be a failure un less the strong arm of state and na tion is extended to guide aright the occupant of the soil. The govern ment financially assists every state in maintaining an agricultural school and experimental station. Ours is at Corvallis where we have the most useful school west of the Rocky mountains. We are receiving annual ly for that institution from the na tional government $45,000, a large part of which sum of money we are obliged to expend in original research ami experimental work, valuable it is true, but not so we can use it to do the greatest good for the boys and girls in attendance there. I would largely increase the national appro priation for agricultural colleges and experimental stations. rne agricul tural college In every state should be the center from which radiates an in fluence teaching the people the no bility of the tradse and farm work. I do believe in reasonable appro priations for our navy for we ure go ing to need it some day when oriental civilization meets occidental civiliza tion on the waters of the peaceful Pacific to settle the final conflict be tween Anglo Saxon and Mongolian, and appropriations for increasing the efficiency of our schools will make possible the successful manning of that navy In the time of final con flict. All the Interests of Oregon demand that the Columbia river be opened free to the navigation of the world. A forty-foot channel from Portland docks to the sea would Increase the wealth of a!!. We should have proper limitations placed upon railroad rates taking grain and products to the river banks. Several cents n bushel ought to be added to the price of our wheat in eastern Oregon by an open river and proper rates, and a clear channel to the sea. Several cents more ought to be added if we are given free tolls at Panama and a law allowing Am erica to- purchase ships built in any country on earth, removing the pro hibition which now says only Ameri can built ships can ply between Am erican ports. For years and years that law has been on our statute books. It has enabled the ship build ers of the cast to build up a monop oly. Is it any wonder the atars 'and stripes have disappeared from tho high seas? I believe in an Income tax graduat ed so as to make It impossible for an individual to amass a fortune suffi cient to produce an annual Income of a million dollars or more. Force the return to the people of these unjust ly swollen fortunes by the means of an Income tax. I would tax no In come less than $10,000 and then I would make the tax light It should bo made impossible for men to ac cumulate untold millions of bonds, mortgages and stocks placing the rest of the world in slavery to pay Inter est and dividends thereon. The Oregon system has made Ore gon famous the world around. As a people we have spoken. The system is here to stay. You cannot unring the bell. The people have tasted au thority. They have seen the bosses wince beneath their sledge hammer blows. There Is nothing so dear to man as power. Nothing so prized as self government. Mankind has never vol untarily relinquished power once ex ercised except to a man on horse back Cod forbid that the military dictator should ever come here. Through all the centuries man has by slow degrees been acquiring pow er formerly exercised by the privil eged classes. Oregon is today the acme of the peoples government. Forget the old convention days. Join us in making of Oregon one grand debating club so that we may all intelligently exercise the new du ties imposed on Oregon citizenship. I have faith in the solution of the problems of state. 1 .admit it does not look bright today. The wage earner sees his wages growing less each year when measured in the things we buy. Every one sees a con stant and ever increasing cost of liv ing. The business man sees closer, sharper competition with each return ing year. All of us feel more keenly the constantly increasing tax burdens, both city, county, school district, state and nation, but somewhere, some how, out of the dark and forboding future there will come a solution. The boys and girls shall be given an op portunity to earn an honest living. We shall see n commercial Oregon, a manufacturing Oregon, an agricul tural Oregon freed from the dictates of the dividend gatherers of Wall street. A nation of free men and not of slaves. In the coming campaign let our slogan be "Equal opportunity for all in political and business affairs. Be not faint hearted, right ultimately wins. Victory shall be ours! HOGS RISE 10 CENTS AT EASTERN MARKET SHOWS EVEN 5REATEK ADVANCE IVw Swine Available at Oregon Mc troK)lls Cuttle Trade- Still Over loaded but Prices Steady Sheen Are Firm. (From Wednesday's Journal.) Hog prices were advanced K'e in the Portland yards today, but further advances were shown at points east of the Rockies. Tops sold here at $7 this morning. At Omaha they were $7.05, at Kansas City $7 10 and at Chicago $7.25. Only two loads of hogs were avail able for the open trade at North Portland today and both of these were quickly picked up by local buyers at the new high mark. The extent of the advance in the hog market here has been somewhat greater than anticipated, but even then it has not kept pace with the rise at competing centers. FOLKS PAST FIFTY CASCARETS What Glasses Are to Weak Eyes, Cas carets Are to Weak llowels A 10 eent Uox Will Truly Amaze You. Most old people must give to the bowels some regular help, else they suffer from constipation. The condi tion is perfectly natural. It Is just as natural as it Is for old people to walk slowly. For age is never so ac tive as youth. The muse'es are less elastic. And the bowels are muscles. So all old people need Cascarets. One might as we'd refuse to aid weak eyes with glasses as to neglect this gentle aid to weak bowels. The bow els must be kept active. This is im portant at all ages, but never so much as at fifty. Age is not a time for harsh physics. Youth may occasionally whip the bowels into activity. Rut a lash can's be used every day. What the bowels of the old need is a gentle and natur al tonic. One that can be constantly used without harm. The only such tonic is Cascarets and they, cost only 10 cents per box at any drug store. They work while you sleep. Total run of hogs for the day was 316 head compared with 341 last Wednesday. Nominal North Portland prices: Fancy $ 7.00 Good heavy 6-90 Medium light 7.00 Rough and heavy 6.00 Stockers I WANT ADVERTISEMENTS Real Estate, Investments, For Sale, For Rent, Etc. k " REAL ESTATE-INVESTMENTS . I REAL ESTATE-INVESTMENTS . lUUTISH COLUMBIA. on of Imported etc., 1910. of manufae Facts and Figure. $4,250,000.00 was expended roads and public works in 1911. $14,399,000.00 value of farm pro ducts in 1910. $14,962,000.00 value livestock, meat, fruits, $35,000,000.00 value tures, 1810. $2C,183.00t.0 wra ot hdnerals produced In 1910. $17,160,000.00 value of timber cut In 1910. $8, 000,000. 00 value of fish .caught 1910. $536,555,592.00, clearing house re turns for 1910. 1.040,000.000 feet of lumber cut In 1910. The average value of occupied farm land in British Columbia in 1910 was $74.00. Less than one-tenth of the available agricultural land in B. C. H oocupled. Mild climate suitable to successful farming and desirable climate in which to live the year 'round. Close to market, being tho same distance from Portland, Oregon, as San Fran cisco. There Is plenty of room for you. North Coast Land Co., Ltd., Van couver, B. C, paid up capital $1,500,-000. WANTED. HAIR WORK ANY ONE WISHING Madam Kennedy to do their hair work, send combings through mall, to Athena, Oregon. Box 92. WANTED Lace curtains to laundry. Work done with especial car. Phone Red 2521. WANTED A RELIABLE INSUR ance writer with executive ability. A good proposition for an exper ienced writer who wants to better his present condition. Address with reference. "N," this office. EGGS from all leading varieties standard bred poultry, express pre paid, $2 00. Write for circular. Simpson's Pheasant Farm, Cor vallis, Oregon. i -