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About East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current | View Entire Issue (June 21, 1907)
EIG11T PAGES. DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, FRIDAY, JUNE 21. 1907. PAGE THREE. Six Dozen New NEGLIGEE Just Received by Express for Summer Wear, the "Cool and Easy" Kind. Just the thing to wear with your two-piece suit. We Invite Your Inspection. The Alexander Department Store GREAT SACRIFICES SELF-POISONING IV THE INTEREST OK HUMANITY A German Scientist Swallowed Chol era Ilacilll to Determine Mooted Point aiul Proved That the Alimen tary Tract Is Proof Against Tton History of Uie Discovery of the Antl-Scptlc Principle, and of the "Yellow Fever Mosquito." On the 7th day of October, in the year J8H2, science witnessed an aot of self-devotion which religion and patriotism have Indeed often equaled, but which they have never excelled. Cholera Germs Swallowed. There was at that time In Germany a scientist called Max von Petten knfer. He was one of the founder of the science of hygiene. After a long life given to the study vt venti lation, sanitation, and other depart ments of his specialty, he had become Interested In cholera. The question was whether cholera could be transmitted by Its bacilli lit the absence of other causes. The only way to settle this question was to perform the experiment. Petten kofer performed It on himself. On the day mentioned, In the pres ence of witnesses. Pettenkofer swal lowed a biassful of llqquld containing a large and active "culture" of chol er bacilli. His life. In all probabil ity would have been Uie penalty which he would have been obliged to pay for the "success" of his experi ment. Foitunately, the result was such as to Indicate that the HUle lightly curved organisms of cholera need come assistance In carrying on their work. Pettenkofer survived. He afterward said: "Tho cholera liquid tasted like the purest water. Some of my friends were concerned for me, and asked that if I were determined that the experiment should be made that they might be allowed to sacrifice them selves in place of their old teacher. But I wished to act according to the old maxim. Flat experlmentum in corpdie Vlll ('Let-- experiments be made on bodies that are worthless'). "I have even- fight to consider that ny body Is worthless. I am 74 years old, I have suffered for years from glycosuria. I have not Blngle tooth left. Even If the experi ment took away my life, I should look death calmly In the fare. For It would be no thoughtless and cow ardly suicide. I should die in the service as a solller on the field of battle. "Health tnd life, as I have often said, are very high earthly gifts, but thv are not the highest for man. The man who wills to stand higher than nn animal must he ready to sacrifice even life and health for a higher. Ideal good." Further than Pettenkofer Tt la, of course, Impossible for any one to go. Hut his spirit Is the spirit that Roosevelt seems to be having plen ty of troublo to fight off a third term. There Is a reason. Tertilv surelv Is a big factor In na tional Dolltlcs. This because of his broad-mindedness and great popular itv. Speaking about popularity, when It comes to men's furnishings and mod ern clothing clothing that In style keens oace with the tick of th. clock and is worn by nearly all Vou meet on the street, then BOND' BROS., Pendleton's leading " clothiers th. store that does the business stands . aide by fid. with Tddy. v i v There Is a reason. Look tt up. SHIRTS animates thousand upon thousands of scientific men In both hemispheres arid drives them ever onward to the highest possibilities In their natures. Kevlor as a JYn-mne Teller. The world has seen the astronomer Kepler, who wonderfully enlarged the boundaries of Its knowledge, practising astrology and fortur.e-tell-Ing in order to keep himself from starvation. It has seen Hersche polishing the Yens of his telescope with his own bare hands, and, because to leave th. work unfinished would be to spoil It, "persisting at h task for It hours at a stretch, while his sister at meal time put morsels of food In his mouth and he continued his labor without Interruption. Discovery Anti-Septic Principles. Something, too, should be said of the English surgeon, Joseph Lister, exposing himself constantly to the contagion from wounds and sores, and finally discovering the antiseptic principles which have revolutionized surgery, and which have made It practically unnecessary that anybody else should expose himself to such dangers. It must be remembered that when Lord Lister made' his ex periments the safeguards of sterillza tlon, now a medical commonplace, were uatterly unknown. What we now do safely because of his dis coveries Linter did at risk of his life. And something should be said of a man like Professor Campbell, of the University of Michigan, who lost both his eyes in an experiment In which he passed oxygen and hydro gen over palladium black, but per sisted In his studies, and has since risen to the highest honors. Discovery Yellow Fever Mosqnlto. Tht spirit of all these men, how ever, and of all their worthy fellow laborers, can be surmised, If not un derstood, by looking at the single lire of one young Baltimore doctor. In the clinical amphitheater at Johns Hopkins, In the city of Baltl- ! more, there Is a tablet which reads: i In Memory of ' j JESSE WII.LIAMS LAZEAR. I This tablet Is there to do honor to j a noble soul, and to Indicate to the young men who day by day gase at It that Lasrnr has preceded them In the path it may some time be their duty to tread. Iasear grew up In Baltimore, tcok his doctor's degree at Columbia, be came a member of the medical staff of Johns Hopkins, married, fettled down and began practicing. But in 1900 yellow fever called him to Cuba. His fate beckoned to him. He became an assistant surgeon In the United States army. He became one of the little group of unsurpas sable heroes who, under the memor able !eidershp of Major Reed, ex posed themselve to the stings of infection-laden mosquitoes In order to demonstrate the truth or the falsity of the theory that the disease was transmitted by mosquitoes, and by tncsqultoes only. But yellow fever was not transmit ted through clothing or through air. The - mosquito experiments were the experiments that really penetrated to the secret. James Carroll came back from them an Invalid for life. Jesse Lnzear did not come back at all.. He was working In the Lua.Antnins. hospital, and was v expecting n visit from his wife and children, whom he had left In Baltimore, and from whom he could not bear to bo parted. Be fore they could arrive, the time for his experiment had come.' He allow ed a mosquito to alight on his hand, to drink Its . fill, and to leave Its virus In his veins. Twelve days later he was dead. His wife and children had not come. He was 84 years old. When his memorial tablet was un veiled It bore this statement. ' "Assistant Surgeon Lazear was the first person to produce an undoubted enso of experimental yellow fever with the mosquito, and It was he who first worked out the key to our pres ent knowledge that we can control this devastating disease, which has been Justly designated the plague of the American continent." Th. W. P. York stock of horses which were to be put on sale at th. Alta barns, will not be brought to Pen dleton, as they have been disposed of to other parties. However, Mr. Bltt ner has many others for sal. at his barns, representing draught, driving and saddle horses. Walter' Lyon has sold th. Albany Herald to W. H. P. MacDonald and Y. G. Freeman, both- from Sacramen to, Cal. Walter was making money so fast that he had to quit, or die rich. His successors have our sym pathy. The Dalles Optimist. GENERAL NEWS. Sacrttury Tuft nefuses to decline to be withdrawn by poor health from the race for iho presidency. Frank E. Wooter, clerk of the mu nicipal and district courts at Mil waukee, Wis., has been found to be short $25,000 In his public accounts. At Taeoma, -V, J, - Jones, a book, agent, shut Sidney Dundas In the head With a pistol, in the latter sa loqn. Dundns will die. Jones the". shot himself through the head, dying instantly. HIh physicians state that the most critical stage of ex-President Cleve land's Illness has passed, although he Is a very sick man. His ailment I a combination of stomach and in testinal disorders. Twenty-seven cars of sheep were brought In from Murphy and shipped to Chicago yesterday. Three cars of horses billed to Turner & Haley of Caldwell, were also brought In and shipped to Atlanta, Georgia. Nam pa Leader. ' Street rioting Is under way at Lis bon, Portugal, tho result of too dic tatorial method by King Carlos, who has dismissed the parliament because It would not carry out his policies. Troops are out, and rebellion seems to be imminent. A pa.-3enter train on the Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern was cut in two bv a failing roek In a tunnel near Mitchell, Ind., June 20, early in the morning. Seventeen persons are re ported hurt four seriously, but there was no loss of life. At Orlando, Florida, Albert Lao bach, a lineman, fell from a 45-foot polo and then rolled down a 10-foot embankment into the road Just in time to he run over by a passing au tomobile, yet he was not seriously hurt by the two accidents. Roy ThomaB, who has received an appointment as ranger in the Mt. Hood district of the Cascades, return ed home Saturday , to get warmer clothing. He says there Is 10 feet of snow yet In the hills where he is sta tloned. The Dalles Optimist. Second Engineer Lnne Xewls of Portland, was recently killed by a boiler explosion on the steamer Tan ana, on the Yukon. Three other men whose names conld not be 'learn ed were also killed. . James Gil breath, the chief engineer of the Tan ana, was fatally Injured, but ut last ndrlces was alive. At Astoria a few days ago. one of the marked salmon that were turned out from the Clackamas river hatch ery In 1904, was delivered at the Tallant-Grant Packing company's can nery. It was a Chinook and weighed 23 pounds. Two more of the marked fish were caught the day before and reported, but their weight Is not known. Albert Ramm of Crabtree, Linn county, shot himself dead with a pis tol. He was a farmer. 61 years aid, and leaves a wife and daughter. Ill health brought on despondency. Ramm went to Albany and bought a dozen cartridges. He went home, slept well all night, arose and built a fire and then went to a shed and killed himself. When he did not come to breakfast his wife went to look for him and found his body. At Chicago, James Wardell shot his wife through the head. An hour later he confessed the deed, saying that he and his wife had agreed to a suicide pact and that he supposed she had flunked, when he found her fas he supposed) quietly sleeping. He owned that his own courage ut terly failed him to carry out the agreement to kill himself, and hoped that he would be hung for killing his wife. The most rlngular develop ment of fheaffalr is that the autopsy disclosed that Mrs. Wardell was un qnertlon.ibly dead before beins shot, as the result of poison which she took to carrv out the agreement. Now the problem Is, What can be done with Wardell, since he did not murder of his wife? WOl I,I HIRE OJTI,Y OLD MEN. SnrcpniM Says Minimum Age of Rail road Employe. Should he 40. An Omaha dlspath rays: Prevention of wrecks was the principal theme at a meeting today of the poeroiing officials of the Union Pacific railway, who are holding their second annual gathering In this city. Nearly 20(1 superintendents, as sistant sperintendents, trainmasters, trnln dispatchers, road masters and minor -officials ll-nened to Dr. A. F. Jonas, ' chief surgeon, on what was required fo secure proper caution to prevent wrecks. K "Brains' eaid Dr. Jonas, "is what is required. The development of the service through the ebployment of men with good Intellects as well as fixing a high standard of morals will do more to prevent wrecks than any other one thtlng. I would go Dr. Osier one bettor, so fur as concerns the. railway service, and say that the minimum age at the time of employ ment should bo 40 years." General Superintendent Park pre sided at the meeting. The matter of preventing wresks receivd a thorough alrlnt! "One of tho results of the meet ing." culd Vice President Mohler, will be to Improve the general make up of the Union Pacific personnel from the section men up. Our road has always kept Its standard very high in this regard, and will continue to improve H along intellectual, phy sical and moral lines." Professor William Hull of Chicago University, addressed the railroad of ficiate tonight on the "Education of Railroad Men." Colic Killed the Ilorso. The old gray horse driven so long by B. 8, Waffle died lBt night from spasmodic colic, and the old gentle man. Is', Intending to replace the ani mal with a team. If you see it In th. East Oregonlan, If. .o. "Stomach Trouble Is responsible for more human suffering than all other diseases combined. If people would only guard their stomachs as they do their pocket books Doctors would go out of business" This is a quotation from L. T. Cooper, the man who has probably met more ailing people than .ny body else on earth. He has talked with thousand! upon thousand) o( sick folks in almost every Urge city in the United States, and he ought to know. mrr- 1 -, - 1 ' f UV; V 'J 4 4 .A M- - ; MR. THOMAS HAW. HOTEL ARRIVALS. Hotel St. George. T. N. Keer, Portland; P. H. Hcgg, Portland; Ed ward Forbes, Chuin: A. P. Kraux, Elgin; J. H. Forbes, Caldwell; A. J. Downs, North Yaklkma; Theo. W. Todd, Seattle; W. T. Shlren, J, Pe ters, Portland; John A. Reed, St. Louis; Doty Mortin, Portland; Earl Tompson, Denver; H. Parmer, C. Bryer, Pittsburg; A. T. Benard, Port land! J. Muhoney, lone; Frank M. McGIrr, Fox, Ore.; M. McDonald, Walla Walla; T. Trow, Spokane; Lu lu Hart, Prescott; H. L. Brink, Spo kane; L. J. Chopman, Seattle; L. S. Gllbreath, Ethel Gllbreath, Blanch Gllbreath, Lexington; L. Walkerylem, .Wulla Walla. Hotel Pcmlloton. E. L. Hutchins, A. Stenort, New York: C. H. Norrls. La Grande; J. W. Esslx, Salt Lake: Wm. T. Grosse, St. Louis; W. H. Garret, E. H. Burke, Portland; G. Abbot: Mrs. D. D. Martin; J. W. Er wln, Tacnma; H. T. Booth, Portland; N. E. Nujilm, Spokane; E. E. Wil son, San Francisco: W. F.' Boehrlng, Spokane; A. Schultz, A. Bobleter, O. M. Gear, C. C. Shaw, A. Sinchetmer, Portland; Joe Langford, Spokane; Chas. Filbertson, Portland; Wm. Ma iler Spokane; A. D. Chase, Boston. Golden Rule Hotel. C. E. Lum; H. M. Smith, Portland; J. fi. Bryson, lone; Earl Thompson, lone; F. W. Bishop; Eberk Luna, Athena; W. A. Stevens, Ellensburg; J. B. Johnston. The Biggest fthid of a Change that Ever Happened to Any Magazine Has Happened! This Month to THE SCRAP BOOH tor July la Issued In two sections two complete magazines, each with Its own cover and Its own table of contents. One of these sections ts an ALL ILLUSTRATED mnnawlne I iho offier is an ALL-FICTION magatlne. Each Is a mammoth maga tine In Itself. The one presents an overwhelming array of human Interest articles and Illustrations t the other an enormous tonnage of fiction 160 pages of absorbing stories. Ten yean ago 1 created a new type of magaiine the ALL-FICTION magazine. Now I am crea'ting another distinct type the Al.I.-II.Ll'STRA'fED magazine. This is the age of specialization. The conventional magazine, with its smattering of illustrations and its smattering of fiction and its smattering of special articles, doesn't contain enough of anyone thing to make it satisfying. The ALL-FICTION magazine and the ALL-ILLUSTRATED magazine, joined together as a unit, strengthen each other, and make something really big and forceful and convincing. The Only Way to Know a Thing is to Try It The two-section magazine . idea it brand-new to the world. . It it not quite new with me, however, as I have given it, at odd times, four or five years of thought. It first came into my mind in response to a desire to couple, in some way, the strength of the all-fiction magazine with the illustrated features of the conventional magazine. It has been a difficult problem to work out. Now that the idea is perfected, I wish to see what there is in it It looks to me to be very good, but the only way to know a thing is to try it. Two Magazines for a QuarterEasy Money The price of this two-part magazine is twenty-five cents, which is equal to twelve and one-half cents a niiaz7ne. Most magazines which were selling at ten cents bmve been advanced to Sfteen cents. THE SCRAP BOOK in two parts means two magazines for twenty-five cents against thirty cents for two Sfteen cent magazines. Now FRANK A. MUNSEY, STOP Have you sort of lost smbition? Does your work seem too hsrd? Are you nervous and out of sorts P Is th. sunshine not so bright sad the sky not so blue as it used to be ? Do you feel tired, tired, tired all the time ? In other words,' are you just generally run down P ITS YOUR STOMACH, NOTHING ELSE. People may tell you otherwise, you rosy believe you hav. Kidoey or Lung trouble, Liver complaint or many other diseases. You have because every organ of your body, your entire system is geaertHy "out of whack" when your stomach goes Iwck on you. YOU CAN PROVE THESE STATEMENTS. Get a bottle of Cooper's New Discovery. It wiU cost you . slollsr and thst dollar will bring you more satisfaction sad happiness than any you have spent for many a long day. HERE IS A LETTER FROM' MR. THOMAS HAW, O" GREENFIELD. INDIANA, AFTER TRYING THIS PLAN Thi Cooper Medicine Co., Gentlemen: "I want to Hunt yon for the great change your foment New Discovery hat wrought in my condition during the past few weeks. I had been troubled with awful paint in the region of my stomach. I had good appetite but conld not eat much on account of my poor digestion, from which I suffered dreadfully. After eating I felt as if some heavy load was crush ing down on my stomach. I hit all ambition and became drowsy and met ancholy. 1 read of the excellent results that were being accomplished witt famous Cooper medicines and began a treatment. Now, thanks to its health giving properties every symptom of my trouble has disappeared, I have a good appetite, eat heartily and never suffer any more from indigestion, l'oni medicines art a God-send to all afflicted with stomach trouble and I wishysm success in tht goad work yon an doing. , Thomas Haw, Greenfield, Indiana. i i . i COOPER'S NEW DISCOVERY Has made a fortune. You will understand why when you try it, FOR SALE BY . The Pendleton Drug city; Jess Thompson; Claude Hall, Spray; H. D. Hale, Spray; A. A. Shaun, Spray; Bert Caason, Lone Rock; Rachel Kiger. Fox; H. E. Ell ner, Oakesdale; A. H. Harala, Turkey Hollow; R. V. Andrews and wife. The Dalles; Wm. F. Yohnka, Vale. J. A. Abbey, station agent at Pu ente, Calif., died from blood poison ing five days after being . slightly scratched on the hand by a cat, the Infection being directly traceable to the "M-ratch. In 1895 Mr. Abbey re Dime coming a mother should be a source of Joy to all, but the suffering and danger Incident to the ordeal makes its anticipation one of misery. Mother's Friend. Is the only remedy which relieves women of the great pain and danger of maternity; this hour which is dreaded as woman's severest trial Is not only made painless, but all the danger Is avoided by Its use. Those who use this remedy are no longer despondent or gloomy; nervousness, nausea and other distressing conditions are overcome, the system is made ready for tho coming event, and the serious accidents so common to the criti cal hour are obviated by the use of Mother's Friend.. "It Is worth Its weight in gold," says . many who have used It. $1.00 per drug stores. Book containing valuable interest to all women, will be sent to upon application to Bradfleid Regulator Co., Atlanta, Ga. THE SCiW BOOK Ready on all News-stands AND THINK signed the general superintendence of the Oregon Pacific railway, after' a wreck which resulted In the death of two passengers, at a point where Mr. Abbey had recommended track repairs, which were not made on ac count of lack, of limited approprla-" tions. ' A lone highwayman held up a Yo-' somite stage about 15 miles from th valley, lined up 18 men and secured $300 cash and IS watches and escap ed. Every mother feels a great dread of the pain and danger attendant upon the most crit ical period of ber life. Re- ' Mothers' bottle at ' Information olar , sj any address frc New York I 1 1V11U