EIG11T PAGES.
DAILY EAST OREGONIAN, PENDLETON, OREGON, FRIDAY, JUNE 21. 1907.
PAGE THREE.
Six Dozen New
NEGLIGEE
Just Received by Express
for Summer Wear, the
"Cool and Easy" Kind.
Just the thing to wear with your two-piece suit.
We Invite Your Inspection.
The Alexander Department Store
GREAT SACRIFICES
SELF-POISONING IV THE
INTEREST OK HUMANITY
A German Scientist Swallowed Chol
era Ilacilll to Determine Mooted
Point aiul Proved That the Alimen
tary Tract Is Proof Against Tton
History of Uie Discovery of the
Antl-Scptlc Principle, and of the
"Yellow Fever Mosquito."
On the 7th day of October, in the
year J8H2, science witnessed an aot
of self-devotion which religion and
patriotism have Indeed often equaled,
but which they have never excelled.
Cholera Germs Swallowed.
There was at that time In Germany
a scientist called Max von Petten
knfer. He was one of the founder
of the science of hygiene. After a
long life given to the study vt venti
lation, sanitation, and other depart
ments of his specialty, he had become
Interested In cholera.
The question was whether cholera
could be transmitted by Its bacilli lit
the absence of other causes. The
only way to settle this question was to
perform the experiment. Petten
kofer performed It on himself.
On the day mentioned, In the pres
ence of witnesses. Pettenkofer swal
lowed a biassful of llqquld containing
a large and active "culture" of chol
er bacilli. His life. In all probabil
ity would have been Uie penalty
which he would have been obliged to
pay for the "success" of his experi
ment. Foitunately, the result was
such as to Indicate that the HUle
lightly curved organisms of cholera
need come assistance In carrying on
their work. Pettenkofer survived.
He afterward said:
"Tho cholera liquid tasted like the
purest water. Some of my friends
were concerned for me, and asked
that if I were determined that the
experiment should be made that they
might be allowed to sacrifice them
selves in place of their old teacher.
But I wished to act according to the
old maxim. Flat experlmentum in
corpdie Vlll ('Let-- experiments be
made on bodies that are worthless').
"I have even- fight to consider
that ny body Is worthless. I am
74 years old, I have suffered for
years from glycosuria. I have not
Blngle tooth left. Even If the experi
ment took away my life, I should
look death calmly In the fare. For
It would be no thoughtless and cow
ardly suicide. I should die in the
service as a solller on the field of
battle.
"Health tnd life, as I have often
said, are very high earthly gifts, but
thv are not the highest for man. The
man who wills to stand higher than
nn animal must he ready to sacrifice
even life and health for a higher.
Ideal good."
Further than Pettenkofer Tt la, of
course, Impossible for any one to
go. Hut his spirit Is the spirit that
Roosevelt seems to be having plen
ty of troublo to fight off a third term.
There Is a reason.
Tertilv surelv Is a big factor In na
tional Dolltlcs. This because of his
broad-mindedness and great popular
itv.
Speaking about popularity, when It
comes to men's furnishings and mod
ern clothing clothing that In style
keens oace with the tick of th. clock
and is worn by nearly all Vou meet
on the street, then BOND' BROS.,
Pendleton's leading " clothiers th.
store that does the business stands
. aide by fid. with Tddy. v i v
There Is a reason. Look tt up.
SHIRTS
animates thousand upon thousands
of scientific men In both hemispheres
arid drives them ever onward to the
highest possibilities In their natures.
Kevlor as a JYn-mne Teller.
The world has seen the astronomer
Kepler, who wonderfully enlarged
the boundaries of Its knowledge,
practising astrology and fortur.e-tell-Ing
in order to keep himself from
starvation.
It has seen Hersche polishing the
Yens of his telescope with his own
bare hands, and, because to leave th.
work unfinished would be to spoil It,
"persisting at h task for It hours
at a stretch, while his sister at meal
time put morsels of food In his
mouth and he continued his labor
without Interruption.
Discovery Anti-Septic Principles.
Something, too, should be said of
the English surgeon, Joseph Lister,
exposing himself constantly to the
contagion from wounds and sores,
and finally discovering the antiseptic
principles which have revolutionized
surgery, and which have made It
practically unnecessary that anybody
else should expose himself to such
dangers. It must be remembered
that when Lord Lister made' his ex
periments the safeguards of sterillza
tlon, now a medical commonplace,
were uatterly unknown. What we
now do safely because of his dis
coveries Linter did at risk of his life.
And something should be said of
a man like Professor Campbell, of
the University of Michigan, who lost
both his eyes in an experiment In
which he passed oxygen and hydro
gen over palladium black, but per
sisted In his studies, and has since
risen to the highest honors.
Discovery Yellow Fever Mosqnlto.
Tht spirit of all these men, how
ever, and of all their worthy fellow
laborers, can be surmised, If not un
derstood, by looking at the single lire
of one young Baltimore doctor.
In the clinical amphitheater at
Johns Hopkins, In the city of Baltl- !
more, there Is a tablet which reads: i
In Memory of ' j
JESSE WII.LIAMS LAZEAR. I
This tablet Is there to do honor to j
a noble soul, and to Indicate to the
young men who day by day gase at
It that Lasrnr has preceded them In
the path it may some time be their
duty to tread.
Iasear grew up In Baltimore, tcok
his doctor's degree at Columbia, be
came a member of the medical staff
of Johns Hopkins, married, fettled
down and began practicing.
But in 1900 yellow fever called him
to Cuba. His fate beckoned to him.
He became an assistant surgeon In
the United States army. He became
one of the little group of unsurpas
sable heroes who, under the memor
able !eidershp of Major Reed, ex
posed themselve to the stings of infection-laden
mosquitoes In order to
demonstrate the truth or the falsity
of the theory that the disease was
transmitted by mosquitoes, and by
tncsqultoes only.
But yellow fever was not transmit
ted through clothing or through air.
The - mosquito experiments were the
experiments that really penetrated to
the secret. James Carroll came back
from them an Invalid for life. Jesse
Lnzear did not come back at all..
He was working In the Lua.Antnins.
hospital, and was v expecting n visit
from his wife and children, whom he
had left In Baltimore, and from whom
he could not bear to bo parted. Be
fore they could arrive, the time for
his experiment had come.' He allow
ed a mosquito to alight on his hand,
to drink Its . fill, and to leave Its virus
In his veins. Twelve days later he
was dead. His wife and children had
not come. He was 84 years old.
When his memorial tablet was un
veiled It bore this statement. '
"Assistant Surgeon Lazear was the
first person to produce an undoubted
enso of experimental yellow fever
with the mosquito, and It was he who
first worked out the key to our pres
ent knowledge that we can control
this devastating disease, which has
been Justly designated the plague of
the American continent."
Th. W. P. York stock of horses
which were to be put on sale at th.
Alta barns, will not be brought to Pen
dleton, as they have been disposed of
to other parties. However, Mr. Bltt
ner has many others for sal. at his
barns, representing draught, driving
and saddle horses.
Walter' Lyon has sold th. Albany
Herald to W. H. P. MacDonald and
Y. G. Freeman, both- from Sacramen
to, Cal. Walter was making money
so fast that he had to quit, or die
rich. His successors have our sym
pathy. The Dalles Optimist.
GENERAL NEWS.
Sacrttury Tuft nefuses to decline to
be withdrawn by poor health from
the race for iho presidency.
Frank E. Wooter, clerk of the mu
nicipal and district courts at Mil
waukee, Wis., has been found to be
short $25,000 In his public accounts.
At Taeoma, -V, J, - Jones, a book,
agent, shut Sidney Dundas In the
head With a pistol, in the latter sa
loqn. Dundns will die. Jones the".
shot himself through the head, dying
instantly.
HIh physicians state that the most
critical stage of ex-President Cleve
land's Illness has passed, although
he Is a very sick man. His ailment
I a combination of stomach and in
testinal disorders.
Twenty-seven cars of sheep were
brought In from Murphy and shipped
to Chicago yesterday. Three cars of
horses billed to Turner & Haley of
Caldwell, were also brought In and
shipped to Atlanta, Georgia. Nam
pa Leader. '
Street rioting Is under way at Lis
bon, Portugal, tho result of too dic
tatorial method by King Carlos, who
has dismissed the parliament because
It would not carry out his policies.
Troops are out, and rebellion seems
to be imminent.
A pa.-3enter train on the Baltimore
& Ohio Southwestern was cut in two
bv a failing roek In a tunnel near
Mitchell, Ind., June 20, early in the
morning. Seventeen persons are re
ported hurt four seriously, but there
was no loss of life.
At Orlando, Florida, Albert Lao
bach, a lineman, fell from a 45-foot
polo and then rolled down a 10-foot
embankment into the road Just in
time to he run over by a passing au
tomobile, yet he was not seriously
hurt by the two accidents.
Roy ThomaB, who has received an
appointment as ranger in the Mt.
Hood district of the Cascades, return
ed home Saturday , to get warmer
clothing. He says there Is 10 feet of
snow yet In the hills where he is sta
tloned. The Dalles Optimist.
Second Engineer Lnne Xewls of
Portland, was recently killed by a
boiler explosion on the steamer Tan
ana, on the Yukon. Three other
men whose names conld not be 'learn
ed were also killed. . James Gil
breath, the chief engineer of the Tan
ana, was fatally Injured, but ut last
ndrlces was alive.
At Astoria a few days ago. one of
the marked salmon that were turned
out from the Clackamas river hatch
ery In 1904, was delivered at the
Tallant-Grant Packing company's can
nery. It was a Chinook and weighed
23 pounds. Two more of the marked
fish were caught the day before and
reported, but their weight Is not
known.
Albert Ramm of Crabtree, Linn
county, shot himself dead with a pis
tol. He was a farmer. 61 years aid,
and leaves a wife and daughter. Ill
health brought on despondency.
Ramm went to Albany and bought a
dozen cartridges. He went home,
slept well all night, arose and built a
fire and then went to a shed and killed
himself. When he did not come to
breakfast his wife went to look for
him and found his body.
At Chicago, James Wardell shot
his wife through the head. An hour
later he confessed the deed, saying
that he and his wife had agreed to
a suicide pact and that he supposed
she had flunked, when he found her
fas he supposed) quietly sleeping.
He owned that his own courage ut
terly failed him to carry out the
agreement to kill himself, and hoped
that he would be hung for killing his
wife. The most rlngular develop
ment of fheaffalr is that the autopsy
disclosed that Mrs. Wardell was un
qnertlon.ibly dead before beins shot,
as the result of poison which she
took to carrv out the agreement.
Now the problem Is, What can be
done with Wardell, since he did not
murder of his wife?
WOl I,I HIRE OJTI,Y OLD MEN.
SnrcpniM Says Minimum Age of Rail
road Employe. Should he 40.
An Omaha dlspath rays:
Prevention of wrecks was the
principal theme at a meeting today
of the poeroiing officials of the Union
Pacific railway, who are holding
their second annual gathering In this
city. Nearly 20(1 superintendents, as
sistant sperintendents, trainmasters,
trnln dispatchers, road masters and
minor -officials ll-nened to Dr. A. F.
Jonas, ' chief surgeon, on what was
required fo secure proper caution to
prevent wrecks. K
"Brains' eaid Dr. Jonas, "is what
is required. The development of the
service through the ebployment of
men with good Intellects as well as
fixing a high standard of morals will
do more to prevent wrecks than any
other one thtlng. I would go Dr.
Osier one bettor, so fur as concerns
the. railway service, and say that the
minimum age at the time of employ
ment should bo 40 years."
General Superintendent Park pre
sided at the meeting. The matter of
preventing wresks receivd a thorough
alrlnt!
"One of tho results of the meet
ing." culd Vice President Mohler,
will be to Improve the general make
up of the Union Pacific personnel
from the section men up. Our road
has always kept Its standard very
high in this regard, and will continue
to improve H along intellectual, phy
sical and moral lines."
Professor William Hull of Chicago
University, addressed the railroad of
ficiate tonight on the "Education of
Railroad Men."
Colic Killed the Ilorso.
The old gray horse driven so long
by B. 8, Waffle died lBt night from
spasmodic colic, and the old gentle
man. Is', Intending to replace the ani
mal with a team.
If you see it In th. East Oregonlan,
If. .o.
"Stomach Trouble
Is responsible for more human suffering than all other diseases combined. If people would
only guard their stomachs as they do their pocket books Doctors would go out of business"
This is a quotation from L. T. Cooper, the man who has probably met more ailing people than .ny
body else on earth. He has talked with thousand! upon thousand) o( sick folks in almost every Urge
city in the United States, and he ought to know.
mrr- 1 -, - 1 '
f UV; V 'J
4 4
.A
M- - ;
MR. THOMAS HAW.
HOTEL ARRIVALS.
Hotel St. George. T. N. Keer,
Portland; P. H. Hcgg, Portland; Ed
ward Forbes, Chuin: A. P. Kraux,
Elgin; J. H. Forbes, Caldwell; A. J.
Downs, North Yaklkma; Theo. W.
Todd, Seattle; W. T. Shlren, J, Pe
ters, Portland; John A. Reed, St.
Louis; Doty Mortin, Portland; Earl
Tompson, Denver; H. Parmer, C.
Bryer, Pittsburg; A. T. Benard, Port
land! J. Muhoney, lone; Frank M.
McGIrr, Fox, Ore.; M. McDonald,
Walla Walla; T. Trow, Spokane; Lu
lu Hart, Prescott; H. L. Brink, Spo
kane; L. J. Chopman, Seattle; L. S.
Gllbreath, Ethel Gllbreath, Blanch
Gllbreath, Lexington; L. Walkerylem,
.Wulla Walla.
Hotel Pcmlloton. E. L. Hutchins,
A. Stenort, New York: C. H. Norrls.
La Grande; J. W. Esslx, Salt Lake:
Wm. T. Grosse, St. Louis; W. H.
Garret, E. H. Burke, Portland; G.
Abbot: Mrs. D. D. Martin; J. W. Er
wln, Tacnma; H. T. Booth, Portland;
N. E. Nujilm, Spokane; E. E. Wil
son, San Francisco: W. F.' Boehrlng,
Spokane; A. Schultz, A. Bobleter, O.
M. Gear, C. C. Shaw, A. Sinchetmer,
Portland; Joe Langford, Spokane;
Chas. Filbertson, Portland; Wm. Ma
iler Spokane; A. D. Chase, Boston.
Golden Rule Hotel. C. E. Lum; H.
M. Smith, Portland; J. fi. Bryson,
lone; Earl Thompson, lone; F. W.
Bishop; Eberk Luna, Athena; W. A.
Stevens, Ellensburg; J. B. Johnston.
The Biggest fthid of a Change
that Ever Happened to Any Magazine
Has Happened! This Month to
THE SCRAP BOOH tor July la Issued In two sections two complete magazines, each
with Its own cover and Its own table of contents. One of these sections ts an ALL
ILLUSTRATED mnnawlne I iho offier is an ALL-FICTION magatlne. Each Is a mammoth maga
tine In Itself. The one presents an overwhelming array of human Interest articles and
Illustrations t the other an enormous tonnage of fiction 160 pages of absorbing stories.
Ten yean ago 1 created a new type of magaiine the ALL-FICTION magazine. Now I am crea'ting another
distinct type the Al.I.-II.Ll'STRA'fED magazine. This is the age of specialization. The conventional magazine,
with its smattering of illustrations and its smattering of fiction and its smattering of special articles, doesn't contain
enough of anyone thing to make it satisfying. The ALL-FICTION magazine and the ALL-ILLUSTRATED
magazine, joined together as a unit, strengthen each other, and make something really big and forceful and convincing.
The Only Way to Know a Thing is to Try It
The two-section magazine . idea it brand-new to the world. . It it not quite new with me, however, as I have
given it, at odd times, four or five years of thought. It first came into my mind in response to a desire to couple, in
some way, the strength of the all-fiction magazine with the illustrated features of the conventional magazine. It has
been a difficult problem to work out. Now that the idea is perfected, I wish to see what there is in it It looks to
me to be very good, but the only way to know a thing is to try it.
Two Magazines for a QuarterEasy Money
The price of this two-part magazine is twenty-five cents, which is equal to twelve
and one-half cents a niiaz7ne. Most magazines which were selling at ten cents
bmve been advanced to Sfteen cents. THE SCRAP BOOK in two parts means two
magazines for twenty-five cents against thirty cents for two Sfteen cent magazines.
Now
FRANK A. MUNSEY,
STOP
Have you sort of lost smbition? Does your work seem too hsrd?
Are you nervous and out of sorts P Is th. sunshine not so bright sad
the sky not so blue as it used to be ? Do you feel tired, tired, tired
all the time ? In other words,' are you just generally run down P
ITS YOUR STOMACH, NOTHING ELSE.
People may tell you otherwise, you rosy believe you hav. Kidoey
or Lung trouble, Liver complaint or many other diseases. You have
because every organ of your body, your entire system is geaertHy
"out of whack" when your stomach goes Iwck on you.
YOU CAN PROVE THESE STATEMENTS.
Get a bottle of Cooper's New Discovery. It wiU cost you . slollsr
and thst dollar will bring you more satisfaction sad happiness than any
you have spent for many a long day.
HERE IS A LETTER FROM' MR. THOMAS HAW, O"
GREENFIELD. INDIANA, AFTER TRYING THIS PLAN
Thi Cooper Medicine Co.,
Gentlemen: "I want to Hunt yon for the great change your foment
New Discovery hat wrought in my condition during the past few weeks. I
had been troubled with awful paint in the region of my stomach. I had good
appetite but conld not eat much on account of my poor digestion, from which
I suffered dreadfully. After eating I felt as if some heavy load was crush
ing down on my stomach. I hit all ambition and became drowsy and met
ancholy. 1 read of the excellent results that were being accomplished witt
famous Cooper medicines and began a treatment. Now, thanks to its health
giving properties every symptom of my trouble has disappeared, I have a good
appetite, eat heartily and never suffer any more from indigestion, l'oni
medicines art a God-send to all afflicted with stomach trouble and I wishysm
success in tht goad work yon an doing. ,
Thomas Haw,
Greenfield, Indiana.
i
i
. i
COOPER'S NEW DISCOVERY
Has made a fortune. You will understand why when you try it,
FOR SALE BY .
The Pendleton Drug
city; Jess Thompson; Claude Hall,
Spray; H. D. Hale, Spray; A. A.
Shaun, Spray; Bert Caason, Lone
Rock; Rachel Kiger. Fox; H. E. Ell
ner, Oakesdale; A. H. Harala, Turkey
Hollow; R. V. Andrews and wife. The
Dalles; Wm. F. Yohnka, Vale.
J. A. Abbey, station agent at Pu
ente, Calif., died from blood poison
ing five days after being . slightly
scratched on the hand by a cat, the
Infection being directly traceable to
the "M-ratch. In 1895 Mr. Abbey re
Dime
coming a mother should be
a source of Joy to all, but the suffering and danger Incident to the ordeal
makes its anticipation one of misery. Mother's Friend. Is the only remedy
which relieves women of the great pain and danger of maternity; this hour
which is dreaded as woman's severest trial Is not only made painless, but
all the danger Is avoided by Its use. Those who use this remedy are no
longer despondent or gloomy; nervousness, nausea and other distressing
conditions are overcome, the system is made ready for tho coming event, and
the serious accidents so common to the criti
cal hour are obviated by the use of Mother's
Friend.. "It Is worth Its weight in gold," says .
many who have used It. $1.00 per
drug stores. Book containing valuable
interest to all women, will be sent to
upon application to
Bradfleid Regulator Co., Atlanta, Ga.
THE
SCiW
BOOK
Ready on all News-stands
AND THINK
signed the general superintendence
of the Oregon Pacific railway, after'
a wreck which resulted In the death
of two passengers, at a point where
Mr. Abbey had recommended track
repairs, which were not made on ac
count of lack, of limited approprla-"
tions.
' A lone highwayman held up a Yo-'
somite stage about 15 miles from th
valley, lined up 18 men and secured
$300 cash and IS watches and escap
ed. Every mother feels a great
dread of the pain and danger
attendant upon the most crit
ical period of ber life. Re- '
Mothers'
bottle at '
Information olar , sj
any address frc
New York
I 1 1V11U