Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (June 23, 1876)
Mtllnmttk arnur. STa-2P?X.!333u!ZS3INTE!. m BAI.KM, Fill DAY, AP1UL 21, 1870. I1BE11TY IL'lL-INDErKKDEKCE, ETC. I havo no new s'ory f tho "Liberty Boll," ami llmoltl one but lire n so cfrn told that I will not II d'a It. It i- knnnn liv ht-nrt lin. i- ouil liny other inrldent of thn revolution. i.,vn-i)oiiy una ot sniuo period or otuer thrilled nt tie nairaltrn. 1 lio nrellmlunrv 2 JiMjii'.sioti. hiHtli k for months und rulmlna ftl Una In Hint eartnst Bin! closely poised do jjfibitt.! OatVd tlii cLMiubpr, and bpatinc lrultlei-slv aynlnst tl oliu-i'd ilonis, nn anx ioui, escli.ul i.iov.-d. In tbu steuplo tlia autd llmtui wearily waltlncfroin inoin till noon t)i f-lciml to rlntr. The ptirlv hinuliv liov- SJ p.tlrtot sdaltoued in the lmll to cwrh the first IJ mitlllafiico ( 1' tbacl(ii)tli.n ol thn Iln-lara. lion and to fcoi d It aloft tn bis old compatriot with a huziM. llipli norm and no sln from within. Tbo dav bpplrjs to wan. and still no sinn. Tbo dsfrtrred bopo nukes tbn pop ilnr btsrtMck. Tbu old bull ringer tisiln. aeilU Ids- oft-lnrxia'cd "They will not do ill thevy will no' do UP Snd lerilv tbo doors fly 3)tu! A. ru-di ! A word 1 A bnrrab 1 A tumult- itidiwcrib,ibl 1 ana bIiqvo it all and jiptihtratlutt If all tbo brazen volco of the old "Filborty Ffelfproclnlmlnir. 'llbs.rtv through out all bo land, unto all tbH inhabitants theroof," in n carillon of joy tint was beard round tbo world und ba not ceased lo eubo in all tltp-o hundred yrws. Tho bell wis ci-Ht In Etielnnd and import d opr"-i-lv for tbo Stntp-bouse In J"u2. but was pfiipked in l lui t pry firt test rliiKina. It wns lunnpdia'ply ippnst bv Pass & Stotvo, timior tlio illrrpctfou oflsaao Nuiris. SnoaUer "j, of tho Colon 1I Assembly, who caused to bo i ?iuci lufii iimroou me wpii Known ipoiiu "jlfroin Lvi'!cus- xxv. in ina'anoe of pro- piieur a its uarcny to is mtuoueu m meio- J Tho lecpsMnit w nceotintfd a croat SeUlvpiuont for tbo lnfitt colons'. It wan WVtwntx thnnrrhr. that ltip onpiMllon sonipbow Xluintovi'rt tbo toim of tbo boll, and much Tjcraliflpntion tins t.xtrc?.prt at tbo uppo of ..rt. .. . mi. . . ... 1 i l r nC ;no aiiniiipr. 1110 imu wihu wuignmi ,uou 'pounds, und t'or many yoarH was tho lRrgost Olio in thopolnninn. Kg On tin affer-ioixi of July 4, 17T0. it p-o-TanliilmAd tlinrldlits nl man, which tbo Con rfForpss I'uii Itisl ilcrrtl Wta In 1777, when ilm Kritlsh tbriatpnpd the ijhIm-. !i. m At riunriiffl It hi It frlrnnlrf fall into ..j ..- ...,... . - .- . -.- -, hp. hands ot tiio euoinv nua uy mm no iou- oi ted info o-uuion hlln. It was rahiornd to ll plnco na anon as sa'o iv would n.iiinlt. cud tbuM continued tin .'public Inric'tons until ono murky morning 311 1817, vnilo ruiioi; lor n lire, h auaui, !rtipko j, jttpr ovdr sixty j earn of continuous ar-rnw; and -iiiC9 then Its volco lias been Sfiilpnt. Am ntipnipt viusoTifPinado to res'oip ho tone bv MrilliUK out" theaactuio, but t failed. Mft lu 1SJ5 tbo stoople, which bad bc-ou rrect il Hl in 1771, WiiM coudemncd by tbo Five Uoui- mlvtlonnrs. and was taken down. Upon tho Jioction ot h new one tno net) was rpsioreu ito tbo tower, whpro it hunp volcelens lor nariv ypuis, unci tor mivpmI voara quite ro fieutly ltwf.fmxttibitcdiiilndppendpnco Hall, Kfjut wbntho "wo)k of rnsjoratlou" was bo l((tin In 1872 it was put In the phicrt it now oo Ciii)ipM on a iiliiifviriti in tbo crand enti.v SsVilrtcllv miller tbo r-tppolo. vbero protontpd t'j ... , . .. .. , I. . Hy a mwnjt ai'U an iron uoiworK iroin inn attack of tbu depredators, it 1s viMtna ny a constant throng ot stfibt apers from all parts ol tUo touniry. And there you may see h krlinu von visit PiilUdolldjia, v rTbo bell is about four feet In diameter at tbo mouth, aud lhr-o limbos thick where tho tnotrtl is IXMVtPo;. Tho Ir.iciure is aDout nan Eau inch wi lu wburo prRnttu-t, and pstende, sinrly iu nil Irrpfrulor lino, almost lo tho top Bof the bell, directly through tbo uniiio of tbo motto. R Thn nli? linlfrr wistiknn drevn in 1S2S. and SathM ni-p-,HUt ono built iu its Dkvn. tbo dpsiirn jjjeiut! to r-produp ibn formor ono as ncirly Khh tbo oiTcurr.stHiHPs would r.dmU. The clock and bull vMnuu now marJi tup hours jaw! liiinish the itaul'ird lime rnrtbo city Imhiio tiisf sot n nioiion on Now Yrai's driy UH Ihfi'J Tbo'idll .(piuba l,()t)0 pounds, and SJ;es a i"culf.ii)y rich and nduum lono. r A war or to'ayo the iomm wcroditcuss- Einir tho iio)0?illon ot .Mr. Seibord, a rich I'-T'Iilb-delpldnn, to pir clock and bsll in In tlpppnur3UCH nan im cihiiiuui ii n miuk ullowfl to infertile on tbo bell the nnmps ot iiimfo'f pud diipiitra as lionois. tno , ;iuucll ol t'hilKiivlphla very pinmply re- euiert tbo oiler, uusiqupimv ino simo iMiilniiimi nllcrpd lo crivn a 13,000 pound Iwiloiiila clytk to in itch It tbo whole tu ;ast S'ZOCtM nithnnt i.rditIonh; and I un- IcrntKiul ti'O Usno'iiciion nss uron nrvppipu. Tbu hvpoilir sis that tlio iMcinintiou oi in li)pudiinpo w.w flfctopd"!! ibo Ith ot July is known'o I orionfux. i ne nwrrmens ws" 'irdnvd 'o bo oiiqro snd on that day anu .lobu Ilinccck hMiPd 1'; nut tno ,slHr;!n(; bv tbo members jrenpr-llv lid not lako Uca until AtwtiKt 3d. it. miitrpd ll't'o to thn colonists, however. iinHie ltubicn w?s cro-'od. TlieDiclara- 4iou wasprocUlmod without utiiy iu an tno flltli's or lljo linn, n as piiiiiiii:isihiiv .v,Iv(.t. and in riiiladelphlawas rtfld ou i-.vStli nfJnlv from Indmvmdmieo Sounio I iiy John Xixon, v, bo occupied a stand i-ome L -twenty ttot hlnh, Iroin which Klupuhnujo, I tuoa'-lioiiomei-. ob'crod tbo transit of Vo nils in 1709, anu wluon w,i uspo ior lnnuy Vf".rs ps a platform lor public aiblr-.s, The rmd'tiK .asliitnrmii'edl thfltop--at 4,d actAiiia'i(iua ot the pHnpp, and at iu cl&tp thoyiusbeil Iu " uncontrolUble fronyy ol iutrioiism in to tlio Stato-boiiso and tor down aodb'irned la thostnets th ICiu s .itins and nery IwMpitu of Hriiish authont avidcocMiuied tbo dy with cannon Urine wild bull nnelntr, a.-d clofed it with l-mitirpi, Hudevp-v domoiiHiiation of Joy. whluh was cat short bv a vlolnu ibumlpr sorm in tbo oeuinir. It whs a bl trlotlo drunk, if we l imivwiebarai'Mnr.att. inuimi)-Minniii iMnqiiuW took pUre, an.l money was ex peuuod that was lorel." needed before the wnr was over. D. ,., , , The patriotic KPthnim-s of the Pblladel- 1 ubiau" we- usuallv b-lrt In Carpenter's Hall I ihelr Vaneull Hall in tbo arly bl-tory ot II tho city; but when He urisls portended an .inUuallvlsrgHtnPoiinu.tho people met In ,PTdhT'"BO":n73, -bo Unrest ,.W. la'ge vr bsl.l in the oilonies to consult -lnst British exB.-i.ms wuw topethpr in the 'Satobou" vardto protest a!nt tbe iaudins of a 'caigo of Ipb from th" Polly, -whose satlins for Philadelphia bad ben an ouueeda few day bpfnre. And when on iruSro'wrrote.ei:efa tXVZvZ int,7o : take Tike tea back .mmrdl. i?ely; which he vPry dkcwtlyrrouedel to ?o within the tweuty-four hours' limits as- l ntuSwUiof May, 1770, 4,0W citizens of Philadelphia assembled In Independence .Square to dUcus tlio notion of Ibo Oeneral Assombly In withdrawing tbe province from tho union of tbo ooIodIos, wbich had Just liren accoro pi IsljoelbvConnrc waller mouths of laborlus icjrt. Tbo CotiRrois was sus taliind In its rosoln'ion ab-olviujc all oaths of n)lenlnuu to ibo kliif.', hi'd forbidding tho oxpicli-oof any kind ot authority under tho crown; and llui pioprlelnry jnorntnent vas pronounced incoir.pet(in, whilolbe Assem bly waadsnouueed ss not representing the peonle. This inoeilnK forehadowed the downf.dl of Petitrs iainous government, which bad llouiMied for no.irlv a hundred vean-, tbo wonder of tho world tbou, aud Scarcely less its admiration now. In J773-1 an attempt was made to occorate this nlaco with Irrts, and lor a tlms tbe fquare was quite a ponular resort. But In the course ot lltup. protllsaUw cot among tho decent people and drove) them out, cud catT pillars got In tbolws and killed them all: and for ninny years ibn tquaro was In veiy Dad jepuie, wunin ino low iiioiuiih just passod tho (jrouud have ben laid out lu a very taMtiul manlier, with Ftone walks and a stono coplngaround the border, tbe square IwlnK about two f:et blhcr than tho irrado ot tbe surroiindlni! streets. Thine aiostvo ral ftoo trees ou tbo premises, apparently lareo uuoui;li to luwo Fheltered two genera tions. In a verv short time Independence Square will In a beautiful spot and woithilv cured for, withal, as befits lis vory Interest lug historical associations. " OOMJUXSS HAIX." The visitor will now naturally visit the National Mii'oum in " West Independence Hall," but sinoo that cannot hutriedly bo doito we will devote tbo concluding para graph of this letter to Cont'ioss Hall, nt tbo corner of lihevnut and Sixth st roots, and conneob-d xvitb IudPi.endi'nco Hall by the " wiui! " or " lobby " previously mentioned. A tablet ou iho comer o tbo building relates: In this ImUdlnc sit tho first Sonato and tbo ilrat llouto ot UnpreopiitAtlves of the United Stales of America: herHln George Washlnirou wns tntujinritert lbs first l'resl dent, March 4, 170J. and closed bis ofiieijl pnnor. ller.'lu, also, John Adams was in etliirated tho s'cond Prosldnt of tho Unit ed States, March 4. 17U7." Tbo House ot IvNprcsoritatires sat below and tbo Senato on tbo tecond Ujor. Tliore is no'.bim; to bo bpii In oith" r place. Both places are used for municipal purposes. If you visit tlio puce wnero ivasiunion ana Adams wero luugnralod you will bo likely to fiud a ptty flourt In session, as I did. The room U a stn.ill oue p'runus Iwriity iHo feet square with mudeiarnly high cell ing. A vrv ordinary room. Indeed, and as dirty hs Court, rooms usually am. To sy you have seen It is worth something, buttho room ltr-plf all ird no iti.p!iatioii. If you could turn out this tuppenny t'onir and reln vit tho piu'ii wpii tbo shails of Mm men who took tho ii fint trmemiutnt and drv uurt-ed it mitit it was sb'o to o alone that would bs s.imothiiiK wi.rtli fo-ing. Congress met here from 170'J fsome say 17U2)lo lb00, vvijiti the sou ol government was triiislerod to Washington. stici: this is ynuii hat. We may hero, us convenleutlv as any where, oxl Iblt nt a plana? tbo various meet ing places of Congress, which, unle-s pretty well undeistood, will bo likely to eoul'uso th visilnr: SMp'pinber 5, 1771, the first Continental Congress met lu Uirpeutei'a Hall, PhiladeU nhia. tuav iu, ino, rno sowmi wonimoniai ion gre?s mot iu Independence Hull, Philadel phia. December 20, 1770, Congress met at Balti more. March 1, 1777, at Philadelphia, Indepand eneo Hull- jl. 4 . September 27, 1777, at Ltucsator, Pennsyl vania. Hoptpmbir 30, 177S, at York, Pennsylvania. .Iulv2, 177S, ut Philadelphia, Indopendeuco Hall. June tJO. 17S3, Pr'ucetnn. Xovpmbnr 2'1, nfc.l, Annapolis. t)ctober oO, 17S1, Trenton. JAimarv 11, 17S5, at New York, which con t'nueJ to bo tbe pUce of mtw log un'U adop tion ot tbe Cnnsiiiuti'm lu 17t0, the first Con gress under the new insiiumeut as.sombllng in thai pliy March 3, l't'J niKMSOO Congress r.ct, nsab'ivn sta'ed, lu empress Hull, Phil icU-lphla. Cor. Detroit Tlie lollowinp: from tlio San Francis co iW of April 4th will bo read with much pliwsuio tis it is a just tribttto to Orejron as ti wheat ktowIuji Stale: "It ts a fitct that tlio wheat trutlo of Califor nia anil t)rf;on hw of lato years taken a front rank in Liverpool, and is rapidly growing in importance. Our neijrnhors of Oregon especially ive promise of fonvfci'tin' th.it coinitry into one of the foieiuost wheat expoiting States of tlio Union, and they have in the val leys of thn Will.init'tte, Umpqitu, and Rogue river, and in the Iwiles and Umatilla ivjrum, rojm for a yreat ox tenlion of wlieat cultivation. They have this advantage of l alifornia -tlitit tlteir soil iloes not wear out, anil that their ciops are never distroyed or seri ously impaired by drouth. It will he no great MirprJso to us if in the course of the next decade Oregon shall surpass California iu tho production and export oT this staple, nor, indeed, if hu be comes tlio foremost of all State as a wlieat exporter." .The Hiitorjirlise ays: Tlio firm of Miller, Marshall A Co.. of Oregon City, soino ten days ago sold ten thousand barrels of their Oregon City mills Hour ton Livetpul firm, and nlnco which time they have been and are running night nnd iliy to till it. They have clmrteted tlieliiver Lime, now en routn from .San i'r.inclsco, to carry tho Hour to England. Thi.s shipment aggregates twenty two tltou-and barrels sold dur ing the present harvest season on Eng lish account by the above named Hrnt, and they expect to put ono more cargo afloat before its close. Wkatjiku i.v England. London, April li!. A sharp gale prevailed this morning, attended by rain and miiow. It is very cold. A dipateh from Not tingham siys seven inches of snow fell there; in North Wales nine incites. At ShclHelil it is now nearly a foot. It is the heaviest fall of the winter. 'S ege tation is .suffering greatly. At Dublin a foot of .snow fell la-t night. Three thousand people will go to church to see a pretty girl marrlod, but if it rains- on Sunday they nro uot well. OREGON'S PRODUCTIONS. Fruits. Oregon fruits aro noted for their size and flavor, for these essential qualities no fruits cultivated in any State in the Union can compare with them. The variety of climate nllow.s all kinds peculiar to the temperate zone to he cultivated with marked success. 15ut to apple cultivation lias more general attention been given, and the size at tained nnd the flavor imparted aro to all visiting the State n source of much surprise. JTrees hear earlier than in any other State, and they also decay earlier than in tho Atlantic States; but the pro duct will exceed those East. Though bearing earlier theydecay earlier. This earlier decay can, to a very great ex-1 tent, be overcome by proper cultiva-' tion. "When we were winking on tho farm, in this State, we put manure around the trees, within six inches of the trunk, and over the minuro placed straw or damaged hay; the straw or hay kept the manure better during the hot days. Wo do not believe in plow ing close to trees Unit have attained any size, but insisted in using a spado or hoe. Wo aro satisfied if this manner of cultivation is properly attended to the favorable results received will be very great indeed. The fruit ripens with greater rapidity here than in tho East; the warm rains in the spring and almost cloudless skies in summer pro ducing the result. Oregon, west of tho Cascades, is better adapted to tho apple than east of the Cascade, although in some of tho small valleys in Wttsco county is produced as fine flavored and of us large a size, wo have ever seen cultivated anywhere. In tho California markets, Oregon apples have always been held In high esteem, and com mand the very highest market prices. Owing to the overproduction, many farmers becamo negligent of their or chards, and of necessity the fruits de teriorated, hut now with the establish ing of machines for preserving tlio pro duct, bettor prices were received for last year's crop, which, from all wo can learn, is stimulating the farmers into bestowing more attention upon the trees. We have never known or hoard of a failure in tho crop in this State, but have known trees not to bear so many some seasons than others, but then they tire increased in size and improved in flavor. This State is as well adapted to tlto cultivation of pears as of apples. Trees bear an unusually large amount; only thoso personally acquainted with it can conceive tho large crop of each tree properly cultivated. They are remark ably free from blight and attacks of worms. As a sure ciop,they canal ways bo counted. Tlio sizo attained is quite large, and flavor cannot be ex- ceiled. Trees ot any variety bearing East an indlflerent fruit, transplanted have the eamc greatly improved in flavor. Only tho very best varieties aro cultivated, therefore it is that in California they aro vory generally sought for. In the above remarks, we speak more partlc.nlrly,-of,Jthe weqm section of tho State. In the western part of the State peach es cannot be counted upon with any de gree of certainty, all deluding upon spring and early summer months. Wo have seen peache3 grown in this, Wil lnmotte, valley which equalled in size that grown in the mo,t favored .sec tions, but Hint all es-ontial flavor was wanting to make them appreciated by the mass. As we go soultr, tho flavor is improved and tlio crop also increases. To that section east of the Cascades we look for the fine peach. There they equal In quality tho very best Califor nia, New Jersey, or Delaware; they aro also not liable to disease indeed, so far as we can learn, none lias yet appeared to injure them. Trees bear earlier, pro duce larger crops, and live as long as thoseof the Atlantic States. Our mar ket is supplied with what is known as the Hood river peaches. They aro oi lergo size, most excellent flavor, and embrace nil the best varieties known. As yet, the production of the State is not suflieiently large to allow drying or canning, and consequently, all dried and also all canned peaches are import ed. In our next we will touch upon tho other kind-' of fruits produced in this State. Comnwrelut Ihj.urtcr. Why it Faii.i:i. Col. Finnigan wns a Florida pi inter, wealthy and hospitable. Toward the poor he was always kind, and even thn shiftless ho would not turn coldly away. A mnn who had often been tho objejt of his bounty was named Jake Ilartrufl". Jako was a squatter in the woods, where ho Inula log cabin and a -mall clearing. Upon this land he sometimes rai-ed corn, anil with his gun lie captured game. Of tno game he ate the flesh, and the skins he traded for whisky. Long before tho winter was over ho was suro to be out of corn, in which emergency he would bring hi-bag to the Colonel for a supply, which was generally furnMied. once upon a tlmo Jake ettmo with his bag ury eariy in the season in fact, winter hud just set iu. "Why, how's this, Jake-."' demand ed Finnigan. "Seems to mo you are rather early in your call for corn." "Well, Colonel, fact is my crop railed tills yer .season." "Failed! How is that? I thought this had boon an uncommonly good season for corn." "Yaas, I h'poso it has, Colonel. But y'see I forgot to plant." Mr. Dufur's Address. Diirlnc tils nt.senoi from ibis hlato. Mr. A. J. DufnrV lidilrpss will Iw "Centennial Room, No. 1)01, Walnut sireet,PhlU'lMlphU " lie n quests that th pspt-rs throughout tho State will make repeated mention of the fact for tho benefit of pcrtou wishing to corros- pond with blui. X 'A. !3xkxtXL, Axrtlort, Salem. Oregon, deiler In Stereoscopes ami Siereo f cojile View, and Scenes of snlcin and tho surround lneonutry. L!fe.lze 1'hoioiTraphs, In India Ink, oil r.- lt,i, .,v ,-..1. a,.1, or Water Color. sell Iloiv lo Obtain I'nlrms. Any person deslrliij Information a to thomodooi Uklnn out lUtentK, can endnieiin.t to the Farm( oRlce, accompanied by.l nae-cotit ftatn;, and will cehoby mall a copy or the roleU Patent lutein! pamphlet containing full Information a to Imw imci tlous can be Dutcuted. Agent Tot- t!io Willamette fnmicr. Albany Amitv Bethel HlH'lU Vlr-t.l tl itto Dappolutment... HrowiiM llle 1 Uterine da urn City Cjnjomlllu ColuV Ville Cottaqe Ur-e Cove Curtallls Crocll Cliekanu Camp Creek Dallai Ilrihi's UtM.ltCtl , Jj-mon , Dalle- Katt I'oitl'ind KmplreCity Klkton Pot Vallej Kali Acid Forest Uruie On-hen Oerxals Orecmllle Ilal-ey llont Itlter Il.iirl'bun; UUMioio Hepner Independence .! miction hinltli. larkso.tvllle Jeilerion ICi.llo.'j'" I.enlnlhV La G ande Lafiyettc Lebanon Meadow I lie McMmmllle Mitchell Monmouth Needy celiillc , North Yamhill Oikland Otiweo Ott Oreirni City Ochoto l'eu Ucto'i l'eoila Spmignater Portland I'rinci'tillc l'eirydule Hic!.nil Koeburj , bclo , Sllverlou Shedd's Spilns;field bibllmlty Sweet Home Sheildiu Pilot Iloclc Ten Mile Turner Vancouver Wheittlind Willamette Fork" Walla Walla Woodbivrn Waldo Willow Port. nncilU Zcna S Qnfl-, dcii'Ml Ajjt.it Bkt1I raf.-3.-t-raa 6is Fin Poultry, BltED BV M. .EYRE, Jr., JVfvpii, Cal. .In JK Ilannon II EC.en.iiell i I. II 1'i-aer ....Win i !!, J H llowit .- llu.U-iker W It Kirk .! W lln, hilKr 1)11 IIMiiclitut l W folrP,' , W It Clirko I II Slioruldn' .V Mioi'mikiT. n V Ketidill HWoooaaiYl Uo-eoH Knox W A Mills tl If llvnn ersley J 1) Lee. DMOuthnu Ktewon A liinln l'.F.nbes MO llndanay S Llliooks Jacob Johnson TU Winchester D W Stearns A I) Oardticr I J WcMin- S llli-thcs. W I, Curtis J Iluidsnkcr hhcppinl & Oalnrs J K Pltrcu T.I lllaek i W I Watson Hiram "inllh A I.uellin .Muirrnv & Ilurmi WL llodulu llr.Mleld & Co., W I, Lemon M Peterson W F West All Kcllnw JM llenlcr SEIlsuoith ....Url'ot'iilcton, A II Henry S II Clatuhton UK Lansdil.i A Held Altllrcymati W Walcrhouso Will Morelmd IT Oal!eman I) O Stewart J A Sterling A IS Shipley J 11 Schroeder '. M Paeon Ill Unuthit WA Whlt'iian SD Haley J II Lenellen ,S P Leo, Agent State Oranra OMI'iiiijio Mcllrew's btoro F A l'uttci-Min Tho-. Smith hie & Morris, Tlios Munkeis Altah liroun i WM Potters AO Hovey ..John Dottnliig Uen Marks HI Moirls li llllllim KM Oiimey IIAWiUcI ... .S W liiottn, 11 It Denure LO l'oiresl M Wllklns .1 1' Brewer Muttlilot Pros .1 O Klrter A fJl'.tleys .. J a Ulllson. IIS AtiplcL-ite ,... .DJCoopef Tor Fatern O.con, P,U fBT,"87,'!,!'rH'"rJ otitalned In tho U. Slates, 1 JL MU L" JL "19 Canidi. ami Europe; terms aslowiistno'e or any other reliable houie. Corro spondeoro Invited lu tlio Cnllsli and (orelgn l.m. rniies, tltli Inventor, Mtoruojsai Liw, a id other S tllcltor'. fspecliilly tvith tli-o who have lad their ea"0s rejectod In tto hind, of .:,1 1 iuii.)-iy,s. lino-. J"etud cases our fee are rcarnillo. and no charge h madp unless tt. are -iKctsslul IWVBiTOK.lJ,1.,:B.,?nn.taal: elorsketchnnd a lull uvsrilptlou of or Invnitlon. Wo will mike an e I'l.tnail.m at the I,..tuu Oi'.'ce, aud If 'tve think It pitentihl. will stvd yoii pipers and advice and iho-i" lie .tour ra-e, Oui leu will lie, 111 ordinary "ne. (. ft ITft W"ffT1H "rV or wrl ten. In nil milters Ail V J.V.'iUi lehthiffto at- rTi""S1li'" "fi' ents. Patent Law, aud tuttntlou Ji JiS-tt i Jcj Iteferences : Hon U. II Le',:tU. r t'o'iii.ilsloncr or Patent", Clete'an i. Olio; v 11. K.-'l-i, L'mj., bte rttanr National Oiaiue. Loelstlllo. Ky. JA Send a staa. p In- our 'Uiinlu foi- obtiliiln Pat. xits,M a lrts of r,i) pios Address- LOflS DMiOKlt V- CO., bollrllora of P.i ems, Was'iiuet n, II. V. nililTtr ib m zj Skh o -sinmi nt Young England's G-Icy, Havixij sum two M'rc'ESfFiH. s-iiasons at halem, v. IIIi ho l.e-t re-ulH as to Ms urnjr. ny. at the lenai.-t of mmy ol uiy old lustointn) will sui (I a.cuin at the :railo Jl' JJitt-liu JVs Ssmltli, tvhore liHcin be found FROM THI.S DATE UVl'IL .lULY, lbTi). IKIt.lCNl !ti!iie Service, .... 15 tfy lio M'atuu,, ... ao To Insure, ail V. GBIEBSOrf. Siletn, Murc'i 17, IsTil. BIlO.N.F. TUItKF.VS, WEIOIIIMO W lb. each. 3jJi3ica.oxi CSrOOiUo, wclah-Ii-C 'rom 40 tn 50 lbs. per pair. UlZAIIItf AS, Leghorns, (iMincs, etc. IVkln Uiicks, av eriitlns IS to 20 lbs , at d best of all line';" as layers'. Al-o, a flii'i ssoitment of Pigeons, Hihhlt. Oulne.i Fotvl, snd lferrct. Any tailety of Fowls do lrcl Imported. 33SSSS tniu to name, lresli and well Mul-ed foraloat nodtrate prices. ?end stamp for IlliMtiKHClrcuiir and Price List, to 31. liYItK, NAPA. Cal On ie.-"ipt of 1(1 cent" In .tmntis. I will Itirnlsli spe cPiii.' copy or the POUi TK 1IUM.KTIN. nn lilns t'ste.l:!J pne monthly, the rc'iilxe.1 tuiilmrlt In Iftiltry matters In tlcU. .; and riietd'tir ihe Left Poultr, Journal published. Subscription unly $1.53 n vi-ar. r;.'iesialotliat jon saw this advertisement In tho' W'lhmeite Fanner. Orders may bo left kt this oltlcc. M lieli '.1-.1111 wVsVV STORE. I IIAVR PL'11CI1SK1) THE KKTIBE Interest of Messrs. Yeaton A lomihary In the Furniture Store on the tt est tide of Commercial Street, Snlcin, CM ff and shall keep on hind ft OENKRATi AS sf "- 80KT.MKNT of goods for tho retail trade. FURNITURE & UPHOLSTERY I'arlor & Chamber Rets, BEDSTEADS, LOUNGES, ROCKERS. &C, By Iho 6-ft or tingle pU'Cc. Repairing and Jobbing; DONE IN THE 1JEST MANNER, And at reasonablo price, as I aui a practical workman JOHN CRAY. Salem, July 1?. ISTS.y JOHN G. WEIGHT, Dealer hi FAMILY GBOCSRXES, Crockery and Glassware, Wooden and Willow W.-ue, ' Tobacco and Cigars, COMMERCIAL. STREET. Salein, April ?0, 1873. dAwtl ESXAUL,ISHIvO 18,j5. GOOID SEEDS "t ItOV.'N" wllh eare and iiilnstiUlui'. from seiecled I VT 'tuckx. rti.t, tts l Try rune. ieo adver. tl-euient "All Aiiout lliid.nin'.'' J. I! HOOT, O rotter, Hoskfunl, 111. JillwlS! RARE OPPORTUNITY FOR Profitable Investment. Willamette Nurserv G.W. WALLING-& SON, MtOl'HIETOKS, Oswego, Clackamas co., Oregon. Growers of the Choicest Varieties of Particular attention clvcn to Cherry, Trnne and Plnia trees. 1st sBL.xy rij'B j&lf, ..AND. HARNESS. H AVISO PIJIICIIASEO TIIK INTEItKhT Of Jlr. Walklnds lu tlio old established house In tho above line, Ibo attention of the community la called to the stock of 3E3Ca.lLiO 3 SJ in hind, which la ofTcicd ut greatly reduced tales. SADDLES AND BRIDLES At lowest Ornuycr pikes. Hardware, Whips, Robots, etc., To n.lt everybidy. R. H. DEARGRtM. Salem. Feb. IS. 1813. wtfd Salem Flouring- Mills. 11EST FAMILY FLOUIt, UAKEH'S EXTHA, XXX. SUTEltFIMi AND ORAIIAM, MIDDLINGS, 11KAN, AND H1IORT8, Conwttiiitl- 011 lln nil. HI-iiCHt Price 4n C.SU Paid for Wheat scut istf ATAZ.Ii TZMS. It. C. KINNKV, At'ent H. I'. M. Co I , OKKEIt I'OH MALI! ALL MV HEW. E-ITATG ' ' In (turiiii iiiiiiti 1 iiiulatlriff rtt' tit v f tr'irt 11 1 1 f Witil - l, .11 VIHIII'I' It'JH'Jl Villiririllll '"J "lljil" m- lion claim, uu Lett l an CUrku rlt. r, coiisUllnKof ftu hundrel acus, t" thirds tide land meaditt,ac. knowlid'ed In Iw the best et ick claim In the county, AIo alaro iuteieU In tue t'pper T.n ot ANl'O Itl A, a uortloi ol John Adair's 1I01 atlon chlm Iu iiiilienf ihe siibscrlbus. T. I'. I'uWEIfj. Asto'la, tla'ch I, ls;.i:tf 33 Dr. H. SMITH, PS" 17 I JS T , Assisted by T. T. Shaw. Olll so onpnslto llrcymnn'a nctv Store, BALEM, OREGOX. For Sale ! MTII8 FINE RESIDSNCK corner of Com -ncr-ctal and Division streets. In desirable ill nation, with hou-oliriu, tell finished, and contculent ly urraiue'l, aud groin J. tastefully ornamented. AV1U be sold vory love aud on acuim iiOdltlUK terms. .Apply to , TOTO scp2t I'atton'i Block btato tit., Salem. MRS. OGDHW; C'n'uer of Fourth nrd A hticits, I'oi-lluud, Or., Cl'TTEIl and FITTIIU of LADins' and CIIII ilren's Milts, (aller Jits CurtU's JIodcl.) Also, hTA.Ml'INUan.l DL'SIO.N'INO In all Its branches. INITIALS made to order. I'A'tTEHN.S of all klnd cut by mca'iiremeut. J'ursons Utlnz at a illstancu 0111 luvo tlie luteal 1)Ivn In Suit Mali rial bouuht aud liiadeTlp on ruclpl of bust and wain intnsure. Other shopi lu; done on a nasouiblu commission. Mourning made tin lu 21 hours' notice. ul2 East Portland Nursery. EAST rOH-ZZjA-NS, Cr. IAIKIE AND WELL-SELECTED STOCK OP iV Fiult ard Ornamental Treis. Small Krult. Orapu Vine', Shrubbery, Hoses, nrecn llouso aud ISeddlui; Hauls, can altva). b found at the Nursery or 111 in S33HID DE3POT, CENT1IAL MAHKET, . . 1'OltTI.ANI), OIL, Whero I keep a mil supply or F11ESI1 and reliable) Meld, liBrdeii.and I'uriii Meed. Also, Hru nlua aud Kiiddlne Kulvex. Wire and ICusilc Hanlnu llaskels; 1'laut Hods; Plants aud rlnlbs; heid Potatoes ; aud eveiythlliK pertaining to a II rt. class Seed Store. Prices reaKinable, Catalours freo. Address II. HANSON, nctS'imil Portland or East Portland. Or. ST. J. O. Z.B39, Dealers lu Gonoral 3orcliaiidlHis KEEP A FULL STOCK OF STAPLE and FAN cy Oovils, Clothlnir, llardttare, Orocciler, Hooks) Stationers , etc., UAI.I.AK, Or, - f ." ;