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About Willamette farmer. (Salem, Or.) 1869-1887 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 24, 1874)
3IiaISET5nB'agVRMEKK THk'' Dflitf -J -m II. ,l. J.1, ButteM J -.1 1 I II 01(1 '"frhi'mnic oTa'cow oYo'tWr female mam'. li J il it tn k , t ji L i t. i i nial In seen unuor (be talcroscopo to con sist of n clear ilnldf containing n'numbor of Mtnnto oil globules.; 11 a droii, of ocotio nolo, lnvrlfloil r jnegsr) pa added, many of i us gioomes-wiit im' seen to ooaiesoe and form littlo grannlar mauoi of fat; The globule! aro lenclosod in a dtllcato mem rano jWliloh tho acid aeomi to break down. "i in iroemt li accelerated briigi tatioii. -Tile operation of .olinrning con sists in bgltattog Uio milk till the globnlos ndhero' together, or, is It is technically called, till' "the bntter comes." It -was formerly thought that the eohoiion of tho bnttor-globnlos was brooght about br tho formation of an add in tho milk, as shown bv tho sourness of the buttermilk, even wbon tho aream nsod is perfoctlr swoot, But illias boon found that if this acid is nentrolized by bi-carbonate of soda, the butter rllt .oomO quite aa readily. The best itemperaturq for churning lias been found by experience to bo between DO' and 5. lTahrenhelt. I i Bnttor, ohomlcally, is a mixture of fats, being composed of glyoerine, in combinai tlon with palmitic, steario, olelo, and small qnantltlos of oapric, eaprylio, caproio and butyrio acids. It is to the glyecridea of tho last four' acids that butter dwes its ficcnllar odor'and 'flavor. In practice, LrtW4r'olwny"boutaln'' woro'or loss but- tcf wills wnleli, litis not boon separate is.imndtv ,TliU casein differs from tho other constituents of milk by containing nitrogen,' and like all nitrogenous organlo bodies, is ery liable to pntrofacliom If the Casein contained in the butter becomes putrid, it will communicate its decom posing condition to the other constituents of tho butter, and lionce tho latter will bo come rancltl. llaucldlty consists in tho separation of tho fatly acids mentioned nltoTO from tho glyecrino with which they nto 'united In tho fresh state, nhlch separa tion brings out the peculiarly uuplcasant tnio, suiou nun inner properties 01 mesa acids. Intimately connected as this pro cots, is witlitlie proaonce of readily putrescent cosoln in tho buttermilk re tained in tho buttor after churning, it bo comos a most important obieot to get rid of this most injurious impurity an impu rity far -worse in its influenco on tho preservation of tho butter than many an ndultorntlon, the detection of which would be fatal to tho sale of this important i pro duct.) Too much stress cannot be laid upon tho cam which should bo taken to froo tho buttor Ifrom tho buttermilk, by tho. (ordinary roothods of washing) with water.i kneading, etc. In addition to those methods, the admixture of a proper pro portion of salt. Ons quarter of pound of salt to sir pounds of bulter has been recommended for this purpose Anothor mothod of preserving butter is as 'follows: Tho buttor is molted in a vcssol lmmersod in liiit water,' and tho heat continued until all tho ourdy matter has subsided to the bottom andlbobuttoristranspaient. Tho clear molted buttor is theq poured off, or strained through a cloth, and cooled by oold spring water or ice. Butter cured in this way is said, if kept in a cool place, or in. a close vessel, to keen for six months or more, as aweot and good as whon first prepared. There has boon mueli discus sion recently in England on the subject of tho adulteration of r butter, the detection of soma of the ingredients fraudulently added being very difficult. The usual adulterations comprise water, salt, and various kinds of fat, such as lard, suetaud dripping. The water and salt aro added by molting the butter and pouring them in whilo It is la tho fluid aUto. By stir ring round until all is cold, the salt and water aro thoroughly incorporated with the buttor. The presence of the water may be ascertained by placing the buttor In a common four-ounoe phial, and put ting this into hot water until tho butter molts. On standing, tho water sinks tp tho bottom, whilo the butter floats at tho top. To dotormlno tho presence of a fraud ulent quantity of salt the butter is calolned, when tho salt is left as an ash. Of oourso butter always oontalns a certain propor tion of water and salt; but thore should not bo more than 1 per cent, of the former, and C per cent, of the latter. Caiuula to liter. "Bran and Corn Meal (or Cow. " , v 7 Tho Practical Farm r says: It is well settled in the opinion of all our best dairy men that bran greatly promotes tho milk secretions in cows,-and it is fed almost universally. About equally mixod with corn meal is the nsual proportion. This mixture seems to promote both quantity and quality of milk. From several soncea we hear that buckwheat bran is a great producer ot milk, audit is Doing usetl con siderably among our Chester county dairy men, in about the same proportion as the other. Thomas Oawthrop, near West Grove, Chester county, also by repeated trills with his own cows, has fully satis fied himself that they do as well with corn and cob meal and bran aa with pure corn meal and bran. The amonnt of nutriment in corn cobs is so very small that this re sult will have to be explained on the sup position of the ground cob acting to pro mote digestion by distending the stomach. The presence of bulky material being necessary to promote distension and nil up the stomaoh of ruminating animals, before digestion can be accomplished, is frequently lost eight of. Hungarian grass is also found for milch cows to be rather superior to the ordinary ran of hay. The last year or two Hungarian grass has loom ed up wonderfully in the estimation of onj dairy farmer;, and a T7 Urge scope of land will be sowed with it the coming season. It matures for outting in about sixty dsys, and produces two to four tons per acre the latter of course on good soils. Three pecks to the acre. U the usual allowance of seed. 3 from I),".Tfis, .bullemilllc' consists 6f 'water UciVUislinlsollutIon n Liod of sugar. culled ml)U,,tuar an$ casein, orlUo subsunco which forms curds, and from which cliccsa Large Medium,, or Small, Siiei" Cawi.i M i.i lw , um-t j i The larger1 a oowi may bej the bettor she is-iprovided sho has tho necessary organ ization to c'pnstltulo hern firat-ejass milk' or, but large sized aows am not very likely. as a general rule, to possess' the requisite qualities which go'lo.raako ap'tiio, Jjost milch cow, bnt tho! reve'reo is generally iiiu ooae, iubi in iuo organisation oi a large sized cow auo is octtar adapted lor beef, and therefore less proQtablo for ehcesa or uuuor. -rue diuerence between a largo or small sized cow, in case neither -aro Tory good cows, would bo In favor of the small cow, if kopt for a series of years as milkers', on account of tho less amount of food con) sumed by her; and observation 'will justi fy the positive conclusion in cason large sized cow is only a tolerable milker, that tho cliooso and butter made from her milk do not pay for hor feed, nnd con sequently instoadof being a profit Is worth less to hor ownor, Thoro has boon a dosire for many years among dairymen, olther In the raising of cows or in tho purchasing of them, to obtain a small or undorslEed nnvi (fc lmfnrr tllA Hlinfl.l nntmtnn nil things considered, that sho is the mot pro fitable, and, consequently, dairymen, whon they could do so. obtained tho small sized cow, and in this' way qulto a contrast in the size of cows now kopt rm compared with thoso that wore formerly kept, can easily bo seou. , , lu this scloctlon. for riulta a ntfmbor'of years, of small cows, much loss hns occur red to dairymen, and that too, without t!iey,tns a general, thing, being aware of tho fact: but novortlioless itiisiso, that a dalrr of cows is much inferior in milking qualities to tho dairies formerly kept, nor is this tho least bad 'effect' in making tho small cow less profitable, for' io this con tinued selection of stock, in alio has not oniy dwindled down to an Interior kind in tho formation of a cow, but sho is so de generated from various causes, that sho uocs not last over two-tulrds tho titno sho one-lit to as a mllkor. If medium sized oows were raised or purchasiHl by farmer which possessod the right points for a good multiplier, theso cows would not only last longer but thcro would bo other advantages gained' over tho small sized cow, for in her superior constitution less cam would bo requlrod iu Keeping nor, and suo would Also pos soss loss teudonclos to diseaso. Thero is a law in physical sclenco of universal application in trio wliolo animal creation, and it cannot bo violated with Impunity without serious results, and this law has an oxact application where tho effort is made to so brood stock that whon all tho natural olemonts aro not devoloped tho nhvslcal equilibrium Is lost! ami aa an luovitauio consequence degeneracy and Sremature decay are the natural result. isture has no law save tho one that gov erns it,- and this ,law Involves , certain causotand consequencos, Pwneroy't ptm ocratt , , - . . . . - Changing Seed.( If farmors wero always careful to sow nono but plump grains, of pure seed; thai Is, seed of ono variety, unmixed, wo seo no reason why they .should change, (holr, seed. Whero seed of a good varioty is mixed with seod of a variety inforior in quality, but of greater vigor, tho mora vigorous kind will gain upon the better kind, and tho quality will deteriorate. Also, whon inferior, shrunken cralii are sown tho wheat must deteriorate; but, nuvru jjuru, piuiuji grains nro always sown upon soil in good condition, we do not bo lieve that there is anything in tho seedbed that should affect the quality, or constitu tion Of the wheat, we have known in. stances where farmors havo carefuljy sa'rcd tho most perfect ear of 'seed corn for .a succession of yoars, and tho quality of the variety has improved. Wo beliove, that If equal caro were excoroised in saving seed wheat, the result would bo similar. We do not doubt that benefits have result ol from changing aeed, but we suspect that it was where a careless armor bought nis soea oi a mora oaroiui one. We would advise, where a chance is mado. procuring seed from a better anil cleincr soil, and we should consider this of greater importance than a soil of differ ent texture or composition. We should prefer seed already adapted to the climate, and wo should ohango just as often as our seod bocame poor, Itural iiami. Foxtz Winur. In Yates eonntr. Vw York, a careful experiment was made br a correspondentof tliedepartment with I'ultz and Treadwell wheats, with referenco to testing their respective merits. During the summer of 1872, an eight acre Held of gravelly loam, wnion nad Doen cultivated the previous year in fodder-corn, was sum mer fallowed. The field was manured in 1871 and 1872. in the latter vear the ma. nnre plowed Under at first nlouirhinir. Under a plot of one eighth of an acre of mis ground, nve quarts on ultz were sown broadcast, September 10, 1872. Trcsdwell wss drilled upon the remaining part of tho field September 18th, at the rate of two uusneis per acre, xne rormor was har vested July 7tb,and yielded four and a quarter bushels, or thirty-fold upon its seed; the latter waa harvested July 25th, and yielded twenty bushels per acre, or ten-fold upon its seod. All who are perfectly acquainted with the subject must nave seen that the beat crops of wheat are produced by being pre ceded by crops of clover grown from seed. I have come to the conclusion that the vory best preparation, the best manure, is a good crop ot clover. A vast amount of mineral manure ia brought within reach of the corn crop which, otherwise would remain in a loosed up condition la sit the soil. The elover plant take nitrogen from the atmosphere, and manufacture it into their own substance which on de composition of the clover roots and leaves. proauoae aousuaaco oi ammonia, in reality, the growing of clover 'is equiva lent, to a great extent, to manuring with Peruvian guano. Pro, Yeclltr, The Mming'&SoientiflD Pres3 8Urtnl In 1M0, u on ot tt Oldftt WMltr jtramkta aW SuMMot In tmn tradtmo. llibM lxn obduelod r IU DrMtnt orosrletor fop ten tmh. dnrln whll. txriod It Uuibm rrpuudlr ealu4 a4 OitmllT . lmnrmnxl Tlia &flva nj HilfuirfMi..rii.A.w. - lUMrS tuts Rfclnhi for ttftiiloct an amonnt of troth. ol iprno,ot krwtar thaa nj otkw nuun hsto vi uiuuiaivu on low cpH, oi weslir journal I Tire turn mU bj at tat Uia hot dltclUI l UIMl on. Ulnfcbl for our pctil claas Journali for enfrraTingv, for inteirttta bowi and conrpponScnes. and for print. Ing lrt-mU lianiladatihMt, la uuManUod br tblt of any other American weekly weal of Ilia allealaelppl, Aa a rucncit Mimm Jomuui, It has so rival on Una Continent ,, , , , , , . , tit lath oniyMt'clruitML, and tho only Bcnamrro ourualpl IhanKiaoSUtea. : I ui I n reir Ulner, Aaaarer, Millman, and UeUlItugltt In It United SMtMihoatdtaS II. I J. ' , Irerr l'aul ooaat UtcuaiUe, Engliiwr. Inventor, HannfaetnMr, Ifolenlonal Man. and rrogrnam il andladnatmlStudiiilalHnildMtrvliiMlueolruniia of freah and valuable Infonnallon. Kterr Mining Earlneer. BonerrnUMtan; WoUtlniwIat, ! Mill Owner: and Uin Worker In tha world ahuuU front by Ita lllnatratlona and deaertptloSa of Mew laahlaerf, Stvoctm, UUooTerWa nnd Meoonl of BTrfr lntelll(ent Iblakerln tha land. In hth or bumble ! altnaUon, wnn would arold Uurarr trab for mo. SUnlns Erenta In Infonnallon. ahonld SCTJ3C1I11JE AT OXCf. DEWEY A CO.. ' lfo. 3M lfent(olMi7 alteet, I. r. DEWEY &r CO. . American A Foreign Patent Agents, orncx, sis MONTaourjir smixr, s. r. t'ATEKTSi obtained promptly) Caveats filed cxpsditlously; 1'atent retsaoes taken out; Assignment made and recorded In 'fRnl form) Copies ot Talents and Aaalimments troonrod) Eiamlnations of I 1'almKa made , hero and at,Vasulogtqu; Examinations rnaile of Assignments ' rocorded lu Wonlilnatou; Diamluntlons ordered 'nnd reported by Tele 'graph; Ileleeted tasss taken up and Fatonta obtained) Interferences l'rosecuted; Ontuions rcndcrid regarding tho validity of ratcnt and Assignments) every legitimate branch of l'ateut Agency UusXnoss promptly I and thoroughly conducted. , Our intiniate knowledge of the various In ventions of this count, and long practice In patent busineia, enable us to abundantly satisfy our patrons; and our success and business aro conatanlly Increasing. The shrewdest and most experienced Inventors are found among our most steadfast frlonds and patrons, who fully appreciate our advan tages In bringing valuable inventions to tho notice of the publlo through the columns of oar widoly circulated, Orst-class journals thereby facilitating their Introduction, sals and popularity. Foreign Patent.. In addition to American Patents, we secure, with the awlatance ot co-operatlm agents, claims in all foreign countries whleb grant 1'atcnt, Including Oreat liritain, France, Ilelgiuni, l'rujiala, Austria, Victoria, 1'cru, Ituiwla. Upnin, Ilritlah India. Saxony, Ilritiah Colnmbia, Canada, Norway, Bweden, Mexico, Victoria, llrazil, llavarla, Holland, Den mark, Italy, Portugal, Cuba, Homau Htates, Wnrtemberg, Nsw Zealand, New Bonth Wales, Queenaland, Tasmania, llrasil, 'New Oranada, Chile, Argentina Urrrablio, AND ,EVEHV COUIO'KV IN.T1IE WOULD where Patents are obtainable. ' No models are required In 'European coun tries, but tha drawings and speclneations : should be prepared with thoroughness, by , sblo persons who are familiar with the re quirement and changes ot foreign patent laws agent who are tillable and iwrrua nently established. ' ' f ' Our schedule prices for 'obtaining foreign 'pat ents, iu'all eases, will atsayab as low, and in some Instances' lower, tnau those of any other responsible agency. We om ami Jo get foreign intents for Inreutors in the PscUo Butts from two to six months (according to the location of the country aooxna than any other agents. Home .Counsel. Our long experience In obtaining rstents for Inventors on this Coast has familiarized us with tho character of most of tha lnrentlona already patented) hence we are frequently able to ant our patrons the cost of a fruitless apmicaiion uy pointing mem to the some thiiiE alreadv covered br a natent. Wo am always' free to advise applicant of any knowledge we have ot previous application which will interfere with their obtaining a patent We Invite the acquaintance of all parties' con nected with inventions and patent right busi ness, believing tbst the mutual conference of legitimate business and professions! men Is mutual gain. 1'artioS In doubt In regard to their right aa asaignse of patent, or pur chasers of patented article, can often receive advice of importance to them from a short call at our office. Bsmitianoes of monev. mads bv individual in. venters to tho Government, sometimes mis carry, and It bas-repeatedlybsnpened that applicant have not only lost their money, but their Inventions also, from this cause ami couaequent delay. We hold ourselves rs BDonsiblo for all fees sntnuhMl to our aaiuiv. The principal portion of the patent business of this coast has been done, and is still being done, through our agency. We are familiar with, and havo Jul! records, of all former cases, and can more directly Judge of the value and patentability of Inventions discov ered nere wan ary otner agents. Situated so remote from the seat of covemmenL delays are even more dangerous to the invent ors of the Paeiflo Coast than to applicant in the Eastern Htates. Valuable patents may bo lost by the extra time consumed in transmit ting specifications from Eastern agencies back to uus coast tor us signature ot trie Inventor. Confidential We take great pains to preserve secrecy In all eonndeulhd matters, and applicant for int ent can rest assured that their communi cations and business imusaciiona will be held strictly confidential by us. Circulars free. Engravings. We have superior artist in our own office, and all facilities for producing fine and satisfac tory illustrations of Inventions and machinery, for newsiiaper, book, circular and other printed Illustrations, and are always ready to aaaist patrons In bringing their valuable via eoveriea into practical ana profitable use. DEWEY 4s CO., Called BtaUs and Foreign Patent Agents, pub lishers Mining and bcientlflo Press and the Pacifia Itural Tress, 33a Uoatgouer BtM B E. oornex of California 61., 8n rrancisco.i NOTICE TO WOOL GROWERS. On the Slth dar of January neat we will aall at mill. J'I"'-t.. ."!"1 " wstsuaruie. Bant tjrai Count, CalUornla, a ebolc lot 0 par iem4 Answrs 0cBt,boa fw pur brethlAnsora Ewl and Clb sradanawlwssuiiwlbr la bidders W will liaieMlbiiuke4 f panlmdawlttiontnMtwa. w bar tb aUK. Tb bevadera uf tble Oul n I swede 11, and w wka tb to eon kwetber and !! f ,w" " brds bar followed tbl emetic (or cmtarUe, and wwui try it la 011 lornla II aAords br4rs aa onnortanllr of awttls stodi to salt In botbln quUIr and ptlei "" dl-lu ZJsNOXUX XODOXM. HUMBOLDT f -WASHER. i.i' Tblt Mtcblno hia bcn thoroughly tM. Irr ananas teal JuJseri, nod bM ri lubit tod npfsmir, tio MTIH. ItMlf to b Uia mott kelriilti work n.prwrrxit)j'ftnl with 1m injury to clothtu th.a u vthe? WulHrtvcr flvTilPfMl (A til a ttatrilfi ' offeml to tti PubHc. tt will WMta trctn a tvocktt tbudkrcblf to bed(.oilt or blanket tn prrftt umioar. and 1 nTtr out pi ordtr, tat alwiyi ttinif for tut, ml If properly Uktn ran of will Hal many yrart, I ; r ltliMalmpl Id coon traction, baring but Utttt. or no omatof ot, that tho only way to prortr ly ttprUt Ul Talus iiloctto It atrlii. '' TncnartiRovoTeroootbovtaaDtl of that MeUhlivi in on in inn Bute, and inry nar at yet only brrn id. trcKiOCTluti a few oouatlta Thfrwer in uffoMtl In Hononm, at tfat Dlatrlct Afrlrultural ralr.bflJ at VrUluma. Hf.mWf, M1, wbrwr alMi at-Tfnl plbrr jaachitM on f lUlbltlaiu and aomo of j tlwra bt t In hlah tatiinatlon, but after a trial th prtmlum wa awaidtdwOtnaUUMUULUTWANllLCK.'1 llwaaalao riblbited at th BUto ralr, at Pacnuocnto. tha aamo 5ar( whtn IU larrln wn tboniaiblr toiled and ibt pi 1'rtmlntu awarded to It. We rlialtcniriv rnmis?tlUoi). " HUMUOLDT WAflUii; u bt tha tT MACtiuii ttrr onareif m ma pauic, f i List it Agents. for farther partlrnlari a.l.lif J. K. ROSE, Ooural Aseat. slour tvlnt, Honuni Uiiuitj, Or the followlns ayentai IIOU.V k DKCUMOND. Aeenli'for Marin anitBo nuuia CX,untle, stoar Pull. MAIICt 8 HAW LET k CO., Ban franclsco, 1. U. LOOSDON, San IkrnarJIno. j nioos.Niraciir. U D, WI8X131, rarnierarille, Tnlara OouatrV , , lUT6.letnJni ATTENTION, DAIRYMEN! BAXTH'8, PATBNT ONEIDA C HEE SK VATS, to hold rnou On Hundred to Five, Thousand QaUgna. CHEESE HOOPS, rnoa bmallest toiLaboutisizx. PRESSED XILX-PAWB. Uttsnis . miv je , 1 T . aw t ail i-raT.wo. ' UTRAINER PAILS, CREAM PAIL8, , MILK PAIL8, I . ETCKTC.,:BTO, The above ar nad ot tha beet materials einl la tb InwI manner. W are making a apeclaltr ill DA1UY MENU GOODS, anil aelllbe aam at prices thai an verjiow. aaciimiaiwa wnn in Ealrn 4re. llalrr men will flnil It to their adrantag 10 call upon na. OKOllO 13 II. TAY Jfc CO,, 014, 010 and 018 BatUry St., JJltJm SAX rUANCISCO. IMPORTANT TO' FARMERS I " 1.1 X Line utp Liverpool. DIRECT. The A1 Iron Ship iJ.m Is intended to soil with dlapatcti. To bo fol lowed brother vessels. Freight taken lu lots to suit shipper. ' Apply to E. E. MORGAN'S SONS, 330 California Btraet, Ban Vranotswo. IHEALDNI BUSINESS COLLEGER II edocatea practically. IU fradutea aro qtullfled tor boalnaa and ruablt to fill lorratlf actuation at oocsj. iu rourat of tualruettua U a4apUd lu all r la una aMall iTofeaiUona-to Iba farnMr. inacbante, law aa4 pbyalctan, aa wall aa to tb tuaa of boaUnaaa. Il U J oat Iba Kbxl for young ma or ladira, wbo wfat. to lean how to earn their own It ting aott aactMKt In llftv efaptU can aour at aar tlm, aa aarb notlraa aeparau luatroctlon Baatoaa day aol aTtolag I brvugb DBiUiaytmr for full paitlculaia rail at Ut OulUf, 3. fuat atnxt. or aatdraaa for circular B P. HBALD. SrMf rraaUant Baaliwaa Coll, laa fraociMO WHITE LEGHORN CHICKENS KGG". CllOICI FOWLS AMP ntXtt 1001 AT M BZASOXABLX BATES. ALSO A JTKW OOOD DARK BRAHMAS AND BUCK SPANISH. JV. WOOUH St CO.. 07 California Xarkst. deTTt COOPERATIVE MARBLE WORKS. JOHN SAXXXI. CO., Btsasfaetom o as Dealers la HttiltMVM, TWBsM, auaTsa, rues, arra, iiiii.I I -n lo Tnparl I V ' ' MV ' VjanaasntakW'' I I I Ml ria stiest, baawtsa Ssarar, lu raasosos. sirir 3 clBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnaPBcWS BnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnBnarwTT U BnLLLLLLLLLLLLLwanwxtw nHHHBs2 i . . i i Pure Blooded French Merino Rami and Ewes,;, , ' For ala l7 ROnntT MLACOW, ofOentnTllte. Alanwta Oounty. Cat .near Nile, sutlon, on tn WMletmand Southern Paclno IlallroaO. " Thej Klttf arsjraarente of "pur deaeent, f rein Ins rrench Imperial rfock at lUmbotiMel. , Alan a few well-bred rcron Bulla of the bortam b'"'b ltrMm fi'niLMORti: iMrosT'J.sBteoti, vvtxx arxonn. t descrlptlou la raclSe Rural Praia Jannarr i, tfrs. Addrs H. aiLatORB, w Et Dorado, II Dorado Uoantr, fa I. TIIOM.1S Ac HIIIItLiVN, lniperter and Snadars of 5-, Cashmere or Angora Goats, l'Dltn BLOOD X&T ALL (WADES, ,, For Sal In Lot to Salt Pnrchaawe. tnclu tins a Choice Lollniportkl br A. EDTVCUltDIJ. s nallr ot Anjora. yor parllcutan S pi j to r""1 B. T. THOMAS, Sacramento, Cat. -on-t X. X). SUinXjAXD, Auburn, Oal. JvMm Pure Bred Spanisfi Merino Sheep. 1 OXK JlCNDtlED DUCKS AND A'KW IWXS, , Bred from Vsrmout atook, ', J A portloir'wer bred br JEWerT BnO , of' Cern Co. ' r 11" ll V i Can be awn al Iwenier Tarda, corner Howard sad Tenlb street), San rrancisou. ,1. i . ' r ' ( , JBVtBTT Of JXUNBOrf. i tve.tr T Couerll'a Bot.l., THOS. BUTTERFIELD & SON,,, Dmadtra ao4 InporUra of tha OoUwold, XalnooU, LsjioaaUr. Txl aunl , nSSm avwu.u vwwn .u HHEEl. L0 TUB ANOOUA OOAT7 Now offer for e!e lb ran find an Blrn Oitd. W bat a awl lot of llocla ol owm Wln.ii tn OoUwold and Houlb Itown, btwen In Linooua and UlcMtor, and lb. Lincoln and Merino T" "" .. .. THOS. lIUTTIUINaXD SOW, ' lTf UoUtaW, MuDUrer Coantr, Uat.1 Hlf 1 THE 1 1 13KHX SEWING MACHINE! (i 1 ' THE NEW IMPROVED FLORENCE. '' ' BACK FEED AND BIDE FEED. Tb llskteat rnnnlnir, moal alnipl. and molt caallr operaud wln Slacbln In tb uarlel. Always In order and reaile for work In tb. ial leu eara Kl sVril TUOt'NAND Florenc MerbliiMbavbeuold brinoon Ibla Uoul.aud no uinbaaar baa paid lu aarlbla for repairs If Ihar laarioniiM Uarblne wltblo on Ibonaanl lultea ef Kulranclaoonotwurlllniiwrll I will Si It wttbOSI anr eip.iu. to lb owner. OAXUBL XI11.L, Atrsnt, KO. 11 EW ilOKTOOUEBT ITttXCT, lr-m Ocand Ifutal Bulldlm. I, T. IIIOIZKHX 1IOIXOIIM AWaapBD TO TS Weed Sewing Machine I it va Vlumia iCxpoaltlorte lN7a, Grand afedsl efPropenl Orsnd, Mcdil of Merit I -asp TO CAP TUB CLIMAX. Grand Medal cf Honor He On, A. Vetanau, tb Inv, aloe Si,rialiiJt l ia Ownip.,', wntke, aa Ixi-fioviiiKjfts; A. JUAD: CO., Osural Acanu for ta Paolno Ooaat. Omis, Itl Ksw Mojrrwjuaar Srmawr, CALIFORNIA LAND AGENCY. Will aiteftd La ik lMvilOB. Pnrehu. mA . . XAnd slid Tanas, lb tomlnailoa of Tula, aad tb reimeol of Tase. ' 1,000.000 Ann of well lcl4 Laada la Call, fornl Orvgon, and Waablnyton Terrltorr for sal Abo, bar and wll proper! In lb ell aad rlcullj, W. K. BAHDOir,, jitoix tap a uaiiwnue stns aa rrestaes. tftt04rHiiwawjaH4bMMwOT?. M i jljSSJJSjSjaMwgjySpppilpB BnBnBnaRBnBnBnLHVltV tanBnBnBnBnBnanananDewBT BnBnanananBrsLanV '' ' TBnBnBnBnBnHanHNanW njM nsCltXfB4SenTVAc SwnLLvaUwalSaBnBnBsnaT1 snnLaaab ' Bb w