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About Eugene register-guard. (Eugene, Or.) 1930-1983 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 13, 1962)
Fife IA EUGENE REGISTER-GUARD, Thurs , Dec. 13, 1962 Tito Backs Soviets On Cuban Operation By PRESTON GROVER Of the Anoclatcd Pretf MOSCOW President Tito of Yugoslavia addressed the So viet Parliament Thursday and approved Soviet Premier Khrush chev's handling of the Cuban crisis. This seemed certain to increase Communist Chinese an ger at the Soviet leadership. The Yugoslav leader, expelled from the Communist fold as a "deviationist" by Stalin in 1948, told the Supreme Soviet that Kremlin and Yugoslav points of view "on all major international questions coincide or are close to each other." Tito's appearance followed an address by Soviet Foreign Min ister Andrei A. Gromyko which, echoing Khrushchev's major policy speech, he sug gested the U.S.S.R. wanted to negotiate a settlement of the West Berlin issue. He said Mos cow is setting no deadline. The 1,443 -member Supreme Soviet wound up its four-day K Declares 'War' On Mao Ideology By GEORGE SYVERTSEN Of the AiiocUted preis MOSCOW Premier Khru ihchev has declared war on the ideological views of Communist China and Albania and pub licly made his peace with his old enemy in the Communist camp, Yugoslav President Tito. In his speech to the Supreme Soviet Wednesday Khrushchev outlined to bis people for the first time the details of his feud with the dissenting Chinese and Albanians. A neutralist diplomat called the speech "a historic turning point in Moscow-Peking rival ry. Khrushchev declared that dogmatism, a Communist syn onym for the extreme views of the Chinese, had become just as dangerous as revisionism, a word applied to such independ ent Communist thinking such as Yugoslavia's. From Now On , , , He swore that, from now on, "Soviet Communists, to whom there is nothing higher than unity of the ranks of the world Communist movement, will fight resolutely against both right-wing and left-wing oppor tunism, which today is no less dangerous than revisionism." In an open affront to the ntl-Titoist Chinese and Al banians, Khrushchev declared Soviet friendship for the Yugo slav Communists. This drew an approving nod from Tito, seated behind him on the stage, and loud applause from the deputies of the Su preme Soviet. Khrushchev blamed Stalin for the differences that led to Yugoslavia's expulsion from the Communist camp in 1948. "But our Yugoslav comrades were not wholly blameless," he added. "There are still serious diver gencies on a number of ideologi cal question's he continued, but recent moves in Yugoslav do mestic and foreign policy have "eliminated much of what we regarded as erroneous and as prejudicing the cause of build' ing socialism (communism) in Yugoslavia. Economic Reforms He apparently was referring to Tito's recent economic re forms, tightening central con trols over decentralized Yugo slav industries, and his close support of Soviet foreign poli cy stands. While never mentioning the Chinese by name, Khrushchev accused them of "sinking deep er and deeper in the quagmire of leftist opportunism, splitting tactics and sectarianism." - in ine crisis over uuDa, Yugo slav Communists took a correct position, whereas dogmatists who pose as true Marxists-Leninists took a provocative posi tion," he said. What the crisis in Cuba has shown is that the main danger was represented by those who stood and stand on dogmatic positions. Khrushchev turned the argu ment that he was "soft on im perialism" back at the Chinese. He noted that Peking toler ates the British colony of Hong Kong and Portuguese Macao on its territory. , He compared the Albanians to children who have been fnnrthr In hurl nhonnilina hv adults who do not want to do it I thnmoluno 1 session by approving a sweeping reorganization of the Soviet eco nomic structure and accepting the U.S.S.R. 86.6billlonrubble budget for the ensuing year. The Parliament approved Khrushchev's moves to consoli date economic controls in a new ly created National Economic Council. It also approved Khrush chev's "peaceful coexistence" policies. Gromyko told the Supreme Soviet, in the presence of Khrushchev and Tito of Yugo slavia, that the Soviet Union is prepared to continue an ex change of opinions with the West on a solution of the Ger man problem. While saying no time limit was placed on such negotiations, he said the Communist powers ultimately would sign a separate peace treaty with Communist East Germany if the Western powers refused to come to an agreement. "But we will not count the pages of the calendar," he said. Gromyko repeated the pro posal by Khrushchev Wednes day to replace the Western Al lies' troops in West Berlin with he flag of the United Nations. He said that after a treaty is signed and the Allied troops are out of West Berlin, the Soviet Union would give guarantees for the city s independence. Gromyko said Soviet guaran tees of West Berlin's independ ence would be just as depend able as those of the NATO powers. He underscored Khrushchev's peaceful coexistence theme and repeatedly called for negotiated agreements with the United States. Without mutual understand ing between the United States and the Soviet Union, it would be impossible to settle a single international conflict, Gromyko said. Either we must decide con troversial questions at the con ference table or slide into war there is no other way out for the Soviet Union or the United States," he declared. If there is agreement be tween Premier Khrushchev and President Kennedy, there will be a solution of international problems on which the fate of mankind depends. "The Soviet Union would wel come such agreements." Tito, who followed Gromyko to the rostrum, strongly praised Khrushchev for bis handling of the Cuban crisis and defended the Soviet premier's conciliatory moves against the criticism of the Communist Chinese and Albanians. MM Ira inii. uiiniiiiin!L" HOB EH H IB 00 "RAGS-TO-RICHES HERE'S THE PLAN! Dale Sims Men's Wear will give you a trade in allowance from now until Christmas. (Of fer expires December 25th.) rr . 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Rebel Bands On Borneo Flee British LABUAN, North Borneo WI- British troops pushed out from regained towns in Brunei and northwest Sarawak Thursday to chase rebel bands seeking refuge in dense jungles and swamps. Local British commanders were concerned that the rebels', whose strength still is un known, would attempt to or ganize a long guerrilla war from swampland hideouts. Several hundred tribesmen from the interior of Sarawak, responding to an ancient hostil ity to the rebel coastal dwell- ers, were reported prowling the Brunei-Sarawak border areas in an effort to cut off rebel bands. However, Lt. Gen. Sir Nigel Poett, commander of British Far East land forces, declared after a visit to operations areas that the possibility of rebel guer rilla resistance already was re mote after only six days of re- VUll. "We have broken the back of the rebellion," he said. He pointed out that the rebels who wanted to set up an independent state composed of the Brunei sultanate and the two neighboring crown colonies of Sarawak and North Borneo, were armed only with shotguns and a few rifles. Famed Restaurant To Close Dec. 31 BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. Wt Romanoff's, for more than two decades a sartorial show- place for movie stars dining out, is closing its doors for good Dec. 31. Proprietor Mike Romanoff ad mits it's no coincidence that the famed restaurant is going out of business on the eve of the Inter nal Revenue Service crackdown on expense account living. Its an end of an era, he said Wednesday. Conservative Columnist George E. Sokolsky Dies of Heart Attack NEW YORK (UPD Newspaper columnist George E. Sokolsky, 69, one of the nation's leading exponents of economic and po litical conservatism, died of a heart attack Wednesday night at his New York apartment. Sokolsky died about 10 p.m in the presence of his wife, Dorothy, and her daughter, Mrs, Donald Feuerstein. "We have been living with this for some time," said Mrs. Sokolsky, explaining that her husband was stricken by several heart attacks in recent years, For the past 18 years Sokolsky's column, 'These Days," was syndicated by King Features. His reputation reached its height during the late 1940s and early 1950s when he cru saded vigorously against the growing menace of Communist infiltration into U.S. govern ment and American society. In his columns, Sokolsky fre quently praised the late Sen. Joseph P. McCarthy and other congressmen who he believed were trying to expose Commu nist attempts to weaken Amer ica from within. His conservative, anti-Com munist philosophy was formed early in his career when, as a young journalist, he went to Russia in 1917 to report on the Bolshevik Revolution. Sokolsky worked for a year as editor of Russia's only Eng lish-language newspaper, but that phase of his career ended abruptly when he was expelled from the country for writing editorials critical of the new Communist regime. Of his stay in Russia, the stocky, bushy-haired columnist once said: Russia was a disappointment to me from the start and that disappointment was heightened when the Bolshevists took over. They did not believe in liberty. They did not believe in oppor tunity for the individual. They did not recognize the right to independence of thought and speech. They were despots. They were tyrants. They mur dered men and women without mercy." Sokolsky was born Sept. S, 1893, the son of a rabbi, in Utica, N.Y., and grew up on New York City's lower East Side. He attended Columbia Uni versity's School of Journalism for four years before making the trip to Russia. Shoe Rationing Slated in Cuba KEY WEST, Fla. Wl Labor ers and students will be given priority in the distribution of shoe rations next year, Havana radio said Wednesday. The Ministry of Internal Com merce will regulate the shoe ration under a plan requiring all buyers to have a special card for the purpose, said a broadcast monitored here. Havana radio said the 1962 shoe production goal had been fixed at 16 million pairs. The same station announced a few days ago a goal of 17 million pairs, allowing each person two pairs a year. Dividend Declared SAN FRANCISCO UV-Direc- tors of Pacific Gas & Electric Co. declared a dividend of 25 cents on common stock Wednes day, payable Jan. IS to stock holders of record Dec. 21. Smart Santas Give Slippers From GallenKamp's Long hair lamb's wool shacnics by "Lazy Pals.' Scuff full chow with soft, padded sole. In colors galore including lipstick red, cerise, pastel blue, lavender, sizes 4-10. : 2.99 f k-: k: 1 1 "Circus Pets." plush animal slippers with foam cushion lining and soft leather sole. 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