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About Eugene register-guard. (Eugene, Or.) 1930-1983 | View Entire Issue (July 21, 1942)
;1TY EDITION CITY EDITION LANE COUNTY'S HOME NEWSPAPER TODAY'S NEWS TODAY EUGENE, OREGON, TUESDAY, JULY 21, 1942 ON STREETS 3c; NEWS STANDS 5c NO. 21 iggest' War Nazi Tanks Push Southeast W Rally Of Voroshilovgrad; Matruh Gets Third Shelling by Fleet I (or Friday innea rui -..7 tory Luncneon toe promises to have its big far bond inMle5 "1 ,r TL. .nH n general ' of' Eugene who have taken ' i. the sale of stamps and ,iU be honored by citizens and noted visitors. i ..ill he a com- P-7.u hntel. honoring all S .hose sale, in bonds . u u ? u MISS THEIR MARKS IX RAID ON DUTCH HARBOR OUTPOST U. S. forces at our Alaskan Dutch Harbor base were no easy "marks" for Jap bombs and a flock of them fall harmlessly in the bav-wav wide of v targets as the raiders unsuccessfully attempt to silence machine guns spitting back at the attackers. Official U. S. mmsW Plans More Inflation Curbs WASHINGTON. July 21 P President Roosevelt told reporters today he hoped to send a message to congress in a few days on the question of new inflation curbs. He added it would go into the cost of living, which he described ,rchandise during Jury, Starred i rnsram will re f,ons by Suzanne Jure., 13. is known a v,,ls,"" :T Girl." and by Carol Worth. 943 Centennial Girl who is the nublicity for the I anniversary of the Old Ore- Trail in isnj- Under To Speak talk on Oregon s piace n uic t drive will be given by t es Robison, prominent Port- i.hnr attorney and an "ex- Lit speaker," according to Ford M, general cnairman mr mc Robinsons m merited bv a few brief re- Bs from Allan Rinehart. !ep- jdministrator ot Dona saies in kn. Itrchants who have met the 4 silt quota in Dona ana smmp i this month, as compared to r total merchandise sales in 1941. will be presented with lr certificates at the meeting. t. so honored have made a !ar achievement. Mr. pointing out that Business for July, 1941, were exceed- h hi!h. due to the fact 'hat the rn Trail Pageant was present ihere during that month. lory Luncheon Inday's victory luncheon is not wic club meeting, although tsentative. of all civic cWWT-WASHINGTON, July 21. (U R Big Catalina Flying Boats Do Yeoman Service in Alaska Battles with Jap Invaders By KEITH WHEELER (Copyright. 1942. Chicago Times, Inc.) AT SEA WITH PACIFIC FLEET, June 18 (DELAY ED) Someday when the Japs are driven out of Kiska and the Aleutians are blocked as a road to conquest, the people concerned with such things will find time to hans medals on as the first real domestic problem i the men flying and fighting this command's Catalina flying in carrying on the war. The chief executive let this be known after he was questioned regarding steps that might be taken to control wages in an effort to make price controls more ef fective. "Do you intend to freeze wages?" He was asked. He replied with a flat no. He then was asked whether he would ask congress to freeze wages, but smiled and Interrupted his questioner, asking him to wait a minute. He added that if' any- Hand i thing was said on that it would be saia in a message to congress. boats, be there, Mr. Hand said. All .en's clubs, civic clubs, veter ortanizations, and the general i.:c are invited to the event. raimunity luncheon. Eugen m who have attended enter fcients sponsored by Portland's ty Center in front of the and post office will have a t idea of what to expect in !?s entertainment, Mr. Hand ad. i I means of promoting the '. I large supply of ncv post- ana display material advert-'s- ar bonds and stamps have B received by Dale Cooley at ire. nir. tooiev asks all interested merchants call 'e material at his office, then k it ready for first-time display 'Sales Engineers' Hit By House Measure Many Pickers Needed To Harvest Beans The cooperation of Eugene business, the press, and organiza tions which made possible the handling of last year's labor situ ation in harvesting the bean crop will be needed more than ever this season, it was announced at a meeting of the Lane County Bean Growers association, this week. Production is greatly increased this year and the growers will face a labor shortage again, it was pointed out. A group. of 120 grow ers attended the meeting. Picking price has been advanced from the 1941 base level of $1 per In a war where bravery is com monplace there has been nothing to excell the stubborn courage Lumber Auction To Be Held Here More than 100 lumbermen will convene in Eugene July 28 for an rrmy lumber-buying auction to bej held at the Osburn hotel, H. J. Cox, secretary of the Willamette: Valley Lumbermen's association revealed Tuesday. The auction will be under the direction of R. L. Hennessy, head of the West Coast lumber office of the war department, working with which this handful of tpen j through the office of the chief of drove the brash Jap back from Dutch Harbor and is now pound ing day and night at his bases on barren Kiska and Attu. There were few Catalinas here when the battle began nearly two weeks ago and if there are more today the reason is not that crews made pruden use of their lives and planes. Every day new planes arrive to replace the fallen. They may as well prepare to make many posthumous awards. Losses Heavy As might have been expected, the losses have been heavy heavier than the censor would care tp let me say. Everybody who,. engineers Many millions of board feet of lumber are expected to be pur chased at the auction. It will start Tuesday at 9 a. m. and w'Ul continue until orders are filled. entinUOPosf ssion Increases 'enrollment at the Unl- v w uregon five-week post 01 tUmmer cnhnnl that of last year, it was re- tucMiay alter the first classes had been held, 'enrollment, which be- Frf 1,, i an seven Pr cent P 0t last year if ....... f '? .M(lay 'temoon by The house today passed and sent to the senate a bill designed to stop the flow of public funds to so-called "sales engineers" by prohibiting payment of commis sions or contingent fees in con nection with the negotiation of government contracts. The measure also would make it illegal for a businessman to be represented before a government agency by any person who had been in federal employ during the five preceding years.. Viola tions would be subject to a $5,000 fine, five years in prison or both. The bill was sent to the floor by the na'al affairs committee after a series of hearings dis closed that many of the "defense brokers" and sales engineers had enjoyed profits as high as $1,150 a day, all of it ultimately charged to the government. May said he had a list of 20; "defense brokers who had real ized commissions totaling almost $2,000,000 on $16,793,858 worth of war contracts. against anti-aircraft and Jap Hunting planes. The Catalina is the navy's PBY, a huge, magnificently durable and far ranging airplane, ideal for long patrols and rough landings in these uneasy waters. But you can't have everything. They're big and slow too and big slow airplanes hundred to a minimum price of ; knew "anything about it knew the $1.75 per hundred with a 25-cent : Catalinas would have tough going A large part of the heavy pack this year is going directly to the government requirements, all of it being needed in the war effort, it was announced. Picking of the bean crop will be underway generally the first week in August. Some gardens will be gin earlier, but the large group of picksrs will be needed from about the first on. i Truman A. Chase, president of the bean growers: E. A. McCor nack, manager of the Eugene Fruit Growers association; James Bagan, head of the U. S. employ ment ofice here; and Mr. Mac Donald from the agricultural di vision gave reports at the meeting. Officers elected are: Truman A. Chase, president: Roy Coram, vice-president; Elbert Cox, secretary. SEE BIG 'CATS' PAGE 2 STORY Portland Population To Be 650,000 in '43 Price Regulations To Be Meet Subject Richard G. Montgomery of Portland, state president of the Office of Price administration, and other OPA officials will ex plain details of the general maxi- Mtnr at the university A total mum Price regulations to cham 3 had registered at the close i er ' commerce secretaries of the ..business Monrtav ,-.fS Iix western Oregon counties at a Morse Sees Drastic Action on Strikes WASHINGTON, July 21 M Wayne L: Morse of the war labor board asserted today that if labor failed to settle its own jurisdic tional controversies and insisted PORTLAND, Ore., July 21 iP) Portland's population will be 650,000 by next February, Wil liam A. Bowes, city commissioner of public works, estimated today on the basis of U. S. employment service predictions of future labor needs. On July 1, 62.609 workers were employed in strictly war produc tion work in Portland area plants, the employment service reported. These-plants will require an addi tional 153,664 workers by Feb. 1, the service continued, and 90 per cent of them will have to be re- Two Seamen Rescued, Set Adrift by U-Boat By the Associated Press Two young seamen from a United States cargo ship,' the torpedoing of which was an nounced Tuesday by the navy, told a story of being taken aboard the attacking U-boat and later being put afloat in a lifeboat. Cornelius F. O'Connor, 19, of Norfolk, Va., said the submarine was forced to crash-dive to es cape navy planes shortly after it took him and Raymond Smithson, 24, of Galveston, Tcx aboard. Their ship was sunk June 3 in the Caribbean, the navy an nounced, with 15 seamen still missing from a 45-man crew. The sinking boosted to 391 the unofficial Associated Press tabu lation of United' Nations' and neutral merchant vessels lost in the western Atlantic since Pearl Harbor. The seamen when put afloat were stocked with water and hardtack. The hardtack, they said, was "unfit to feed a dog." 50 Axis Planes Destroyed on Ground by RAF Axis-Held Port Blasted By Methodical English Pounding CAIRO. July 21. A) The third and heaviest naval bombard-! ment of the axis-held port of j Matruh in three nights, and two' aerial assaults which destroyed more than 50 axis planes on the ground in a single day were re-1 ported by the British today, alii part of a determined campaign to! destroy the enemy's African air force and ruin his reinforcement efforts. Buildings, jetties, schooners and other craft in harbor at Matruh j 105 miles behind the German-Ital- ian lines were hit by the naval shells early Monday morning. Ex plosions could be heard for miles, j Harbor Blasted , Salvo after salvo covered the entire harbor and the adjoining! shore in a well-defined geometric i pattern. j One small oil tanker was seen to have sunk, either in this bom-j bardment or in those on the two previous nights, naval officers said. I British planes scored their smashing blows yesterday at El ! Daba and Fuka, 25 and 60 miles respectively behind the lines. The raids were the second and third in two days. j Other long-range fighters Klactcrl nvii Hnr!Tf.c nnrthf.net rtf i Sidi Barrani, 185 miles behind the Andrew jacKson MiRgins, New cr imes. Land operations on the 'eans shipbuilder who wants to Vontion frnnt Wr. rnnfinorl In Start maSS production Of hUgh tly- pairols while the British concen- inK boats, charged today that his tratAH nn ann hilatirm nf M.irShril U IM S K'nunti ill Uimu going liDerxy snips was ranccuca because of the "short-sightedness" of $l-a-year federal officials. Meanwhile further support de veloped at the capital for plans to mass produce aircraft, modeled after the huge Glenn L. Martin flying boat "Mars," at his New Orleans plant. An urccnt call to Lane county Rep. John M. Vorys, R., O., urg- housewives, to save their kitchen i ed that "immediate and careful fat and creases and to take them consideration" be given to Higgms' to their butchers for use in the ; proposals. He said on the house war program, was made Tuesday , floor that while "these boats will by Judd Stauffcr, chairman of the , be expensive to build, the speed j local salvage campaign. ana economy in oasing mem ior Kitchen fats are seriously need- use a big argument in their cd for extraction nf glycerine, a favor." necessary product for the manli-l Higgins said before he left New fscture of shells to smash the axis, I Orleans last night that he planned Mr. Stauffer said. Houeswives i to confer here with President 255 'w the sam, ! fecial meeting planned for the i parlor of the Eugene hotel Thurs- f!mination f. . ,. . M8 morning at 10. it was an- tr helH ii , "lc,llr5 ses-i nounced Tuesday by Fred Brenne, "X !turt... K- A total Eugene chamber secretary. ,.nu tended, a de- On hand for the event tn aid "fgistraf" Crnt fr0m Iast Mr- Montgomery in 'his dclinea- h, r iion oi urA aims ana powers win wiivmic, wvj mc juno- ' u3h L. Plarlr J: ... . .. K t it j fj j: ... - .u - rlitinnal 4icnntf nr u'hat thev r-. unecwr or the I wc lunmun, aun-iui ui iiic ...... ........ w KSSirm - -i .1. . .. I 1 rmi r: 1 . .1 : 1 Bia o.-,- Ihnv ctmnlv hat tn . mm mat the in- wr 01 lice naving juriMiii- , v. , ....... ..... ... "'ration for the nost "n on wartime work stoppages, the crunea from outside areas, public would take drastic action Bowes said that on an average "even to the applications of the I basis. 97,000 of the new workers laws of treason if necessary. wouid be married and have fam- "The public is not being taken jjes care of in these jurisdictional dis- " putes," said Morse, University of Oregon law school dean who is j one of the four representatives of j the public on the 12-man board. 1 "As we go further and further I into this war it becomes clearer I and clearer that we cannot permit any stoppages of work, I don't care whether they are over juris' Thermometer Climbs To 92 Degrees Sunday Preventing Eugeneans from believing summer was over because of rain and so forth last week the thermometer gave notice Sunday the season was only beginning when it shot up to nearly 92 degrees. The official reading was 91.7 degrees, reports the U. S. wea ther bureau at the airport, but such fractions are counted as a whole. Therefore, the record will show the day to have a maxi mum of 92 degrees. Bulletin! ; WASHINGTON, July it ' The navy announced today that I'nitrd States submarines had sunk three more Japanese destroyers in the vicinity of Kiska, In the Aleutians. This brought to total of 18 the Japanese warships announred by army and navy sources as sunk or damaged In the Aleutian activities. ! The navy communique added that several air attacks atainst The enemy-orcuplcd Aleutian Is-: lands had been carried out through j combined efforts of the United i States army and navy airrraft. The communique. No. 99, said: I "North Pacific area: "1 United States submarines have sunk three Japanese destroy ers In the vicinity of Kiska In the Aleutians. "2. The sinkings are in addition to those previously announced In navy department communiques. "3. Several air attacks against enemy occupied Kiska Island have been made recently by long range army bombers. These attacks have centered In the enemy encamp ment at Kiska and on ships In Kiska harbor. It has been Impos sible to observe and appraise the results of these raids. "4.1'nited States army and navy airrraft are continuing Joint op erations against the enemy forces occupying islands In the western Aleutians." 'Air Freighters' Much Discussed WASHINGTON. July 21.tU.RV Erwin Rommel's air force. Housewives Urged To Save Grease anxious to participate in the cam paign should put their clean. strained, and clear fats (free from water) into a two-pound coffee can and deliver it to their butch er on Mondays, Tuesdays, or Wed nesdays. The butcher will pay the housewives four cents per pound, and in turn sell it to the salvage committee for five cents per pound, or one cent for handling. Butchers and housewives of the Lane district, for the most part, will shortly receive detailed infor mation of the drive, which is the first part of the current "Butcher and Bolt" campaign to reclaim fat and steel products from "Amer ica's mine above the earth." Roosevelt and with Henry J. Kai ser, of Oregon. Kaiser suggested Sunday that a fleet nf huge flying boats be built to transport men and supplies tn all parts ot the world. The flying boat proposal has touched off a great, new contro versy here. As yet there is official silence Vin the plan, but officials SEE FLYING STORY PAGE 2 r Seroenf' F-j .. i vunu F UmDOU RaL ' 1 - "cum '""w of n j u" marine "it w- -1 the Imoon. ri, C;,vnr.B,arkerby of ', siuctent of Rumors of Lack of Firemen Dispelled by City Officials Like a fifth column whisper limits have been altered to take campaign, rumors that the Eugene i in a much larger group of appli fire department has lost so much 1 cants. Now, any male in sound of its personnel it would be unable, health, who is betwepn the acc nf . l . Ttnn IHIH nn.a rnnul inn nf lha i SIOH. ! . - .. . : . V- - , . I 1 ,o I . - . . , Tn..,j 1 " uie post . f" ... ..... . . ,, l muse lire hhe urai :o ana 1.1 years, nas a gooa cnance due tr.5 i.. inv n...ie.n rknffnn Mn.,nt; 'And if nur nlras to Mr. Green t . . ... . lent nf j'"' 10 me en- ,? -""""-. " ;,,," . t ,,f,,.in. 1 running inrougn tugene ine iasi vi noiaining a position in tne dc- , EAin. 7w ,u"rn in classes memoers oi nis ouice. rtiicr . ... .. ...... y ; two weeks. . I partment. I 1 them for enlistment in , ,he meeting, the chamber of com- to Set them to setttle i he dis- The ,h(, mMpT Lke a busj Mayor Large J?. wrve officer nm. I " secretaries will attend a pules. I haven t any doubt but .. I )d . - H' nKlTXZ 'but : ' of .questions presented to city j ha, found it necessary to alter the ...ill v.-l. ... in .h,lM. .et. Officials. I . . ' tlements we decree, Non-Stop RAF Bomb Attack Continues 41 Japanese Planes In Port Moresby Raid KHore-m- . lera,ea Pro-pr-nedical training. :t lift teX"'.1 V bt 30 feet M to tail ,Trm trom the 'lely fn . d ' P i "treme,y large 'inl e head were intact. e ln e those of 'tempting into. luncheon In the hotel. Mountain States Power Has Revenue Decrease PORTLAND, July GWs WAAC Wants urviw.c Ul .Ui.l Jll IKI income of the Mountain States TOU TOCDIISt Power company for the year end ed May 31, was reported today in a letter issued by the company. The net income of the com pany up to May 31, 1942, was $6Sfi.588.47 compared with $691. 609.B8 the previous year, and op erating expenses increased to $2. 621,758.69 from $2,473,578.79 in the same period, the letter said, attributing the increased expense to additional power purchases. ! prc-requisites for employment in ! First, there is a shorts up of Der- I the face of the war. He invited all sonnel. But it is not serious. Tues- qualified men who would be in day afternoon, one of the two! terested in a fire department posi-i vacancies in the department was tion to apply to the city recorder's : filled. Another was to be !:!led office. ; before Wednesday, so that a full j An additional relaxation of the the WAAC wants FORMER EDITOR IN NAVY PORTLAND. Julv 21 Ensign Philip N. Bladine. former editor of the McMinnville Tele-1 phone Register, assumed duties as 1 navy public relations officer fori Oregon yesterday. Girls, you: The local army recruiting office Tuesday put out its first call to jeeruit girls and wo men for the women's army auxiliary corps, which will act as an asenry to give women important positions so that men may be released for service on the fighting fronts. Prime qualifications are that women be between 21 and 45 years, in good health, and with n o deptndents. Application blanks and full information may be obtained by calling at 10 Post Office building, Wil lamette itreet at Fifth. force will be on hand for any emergency during the remainder of the week. Second, there is the prospect that as many as four more fire men may be called into the armed forces. This picture is not as bright as it could be, but it is not l hopeless situation. Mayor Elisha Large said. The wages for fire-i civil service rules governing the hiring of firemen and policemen has been made. Formerly It was required that an r.pplicant be h resident of the city proper fur et least six months before he was eligible for a civil service position. Now, it is possible for persons liv ing outside the city to obtain the positions, provided they move GENERAL MAC AriTHUR'S HEADQUARTERS, AUSTRALIA, Tuesday, July 21 (U.Ri Forty-one Japanese planes attacked Port Moresby, New Guinea, last Allied outpost north nf Australia, yes terday, but caused only light dam- t nvnnii' T,,t )! isn Th. "Kr 8 United Nation s communi- swelli'ng British air 'might slasTied """""need today. ni Nazi, installations on the t i...cn i Twenty-six heavy bombers with i.,..!.. ,n.t nH the nrin,. in. an escort of 15 Zero fighters, dustrial targets of northwest Ger- 'wped down on the Port Mores- many yesterday and last night in "". "' emmmnqu,- 5rtiu. another demonstration of things ,.'" 'he northwestern sector. Al to come. . 'lr" activity was limited to recon- The four-cngined RAF bombers naisancc. which scattered explosive and in-1 cendiary bombs on the shipyards and U-bont nests at Vegesack, Germany, Sunday night had skimmed In from their nicht's work onlv a few hours before; By United Press some 200 Spitfire fighters roared, Rl'SSIA Germans report pow .across the English channel. Cr'"' attacks from three directions Ranging up the coast from Le launched against the Caucasus Havre with American F.agle gateway city of Rostov which is squadron pilots manning some of "aflame." Nazi column pushes the planes, the Spitfire squadrons ' southeastward to within 85 miles swooped down on military targets of Stalingrad. Russians redouble is far north as Le Treport. They I counterattacks In Voronezh sector, f hot up the radio m.ists at Fecamp, BRITAIN American and Brit iittacked gun posts and lactones, ish leaders, including Prime Min- . Ister Winston Churchill, recon- I.F.GION MAN CALLED ! sidcr possibility of opening second PORTLAND, July 21 -iP) ; front to relieve Russians; Amer- Peril to Rostov, Stalingrad Increases Daily Germans Claim Key City Already In Flames, Under German Assault By EDDY GILMORE MOSCOW, July 21 P The forward wall of German tanks and motorized infantry pushed southeast of Voroshilovgrad to ward Rostov- today down the rich Donets basin coal field region, left ablaze and wrecked by the Russians falling back for a new stand at the northwest gate to the Caucasus. At the north of the curving 300-mile battleline Red army for ces were battling hand to hand with the Germans on both banks of the Don river in a fight to sweep the nazis from the last of their bridgeheads and trap those holding on in newly fortified posi tions between the river and Vor onezh, 10 miles to the east Rostov is Goal ... The Germans apparently wer massing their forces in the great grain area between the Donets and the Don from Boguchar to south of Millerovoi for an all-out effort to take Rostov from three) directions and Stalingrad from two. (The German communique said Rostov already was aflame and under assault from the west, north and east, and that German forces farther north have pushed about 50 miles closer to Stalingrad, watchdog of the lower Volga). A dispatch from the Bryansk front, southwest of Moscow, to the army paper Red Star said Soviet bombers made a highly effectivt attack on a large railway junction deep in the enemy's rear.. The airmen said they destroyed 500 railway cars, including 28 carrying ammunition and 200 loaded with trucks, and estimated they killed or wounded more than 1000 Ger mans. A Moscow radio broadcast said the Germans were losing 3000 to 4000 men a day on the Voronezh front alone, and that 3000 Ger mans were killed in two days of terrific fighting in a single sector south of Millerovo. Red army seizure of the initia tive in the Voronezh area, how ever, was accompanied by a fur thur withdrawal of the Soviet left flank southeast of Voroshilov grad to escape encirclement, a fighting retreat into hilly country of the lower Donets basin. Pravda, the communist party newspaper, said the Russians left the coal mines of the abandoned Donets basin region in ruins as they withdrew to the southeast. Movements in the battle of Voronezh were so swift, a dis patch said, that one Red army group which had driven back to the Don plunged across without waiting for extra support, swim ming and wading to grapple with the Germans on the western bank. The principal crossing still is in Red army hands, although many places on both banks have chang- SEE PERIL STORY PAGE 2 War In Brief men, ranging from $115 per month within the city limits as soon as for beginners, to $140 per month I they take up their posts, for three-year men. are admitted-1 William Nubaum, fire chief, ly low, he said. Nevertheless, the 'aid that the city has never been security offered in a fireman's job, in serious danger due to a scarcity and leisure which gives an appli- oi personnel. He Joined the cant much time to carry on a study mayor and City Recorder John program make these Jobs attrac- Field, however, in inviting appli tn e. I cants to investigate the opportun- For the duration of the war, age i lues for firemen s Jobs. George L. Koelin, Portland, com mander of the Oregon American Legion in 1336, ill enter active duty as a m.ijor in the army quartermaster corps r.cxt Monday. leans reported favoring action: British naval units damage and turn back enemy convoy off French coast. EGYPT British aerial attacks renewed as lull continues in land; fighting. C HINA U. S. bombers sink two Japanese ships on Yangtze; Jap. RI IIRER TOTAL WASHINGTON. July 21 0IR1 President Roosevelt annunced to day that the recent collection anese recapture port of Wenchow drive brought in 4.-.0.I35 tons of Al'STRALIA Japanese squad-l scrap rubber hlrh will he added I rons of 41 planes bomb Port, to lb government stockpile. I Moresby. 1 U. S. Planes Sink Jap Ships on Yangtze CHUNGKING. July 21 Fighter-escorted United State! bombers sank two Japanese ships yesterday at the Yangtze river port of Kiukiang, southeast of Hankow, in a raid which chal lenged Japan's long-held control of the air over her waterway supply route into China. Not one of the United States planes was damaged, said a com munique from the headquarters of Lieut. Gen. Joseph W. StillwelL It said the Japanese ships were of 1.000 to 2,000 tons each. Presaging an ever-increasing aerial challenge to the invaders, a Chinese government spokesman said the United States would be asked through Laughlin Currie, special adviser to President Roosevelt, for more planes, along with a "rather long list" of other military supplies. Currie returned to China July 18 with a message of undisclosed contents from President Roosevelt to Generalissimo Chiang Kai shek. Gen. Cheng Tseh-Jcn, director of conscription, said China had the manpoyer to carry out a plan for calling up 2.000,000 new soldiers a year for the next threa years tn put those arms, and others of her own production, to uit against the JapancTe