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About Eugene register-guard. (Eugene, Or.) 1930-1983 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 8, 1932)
THE EUGENE RE QI S TEB-GU A R D Pags Two CHANCES BETTER Tl JtUnile'd 1'res" Huff Correspondent) WASHINGTON. Jan. 8. (U.B Democrats r. entering one of their moat critical pre-convention periods. They regara w r - a .1 -. .n tint m nee 1 II 1 1) contention not seriously disputed privately tT niany pp"' way. an outspoken, battling lot, .the democrat tliii time are faced with erloui problem of self-control. In dividuals have a greater incentive to Tilny apectacalar rolea became the presidential nomination 1; not an empty honor this year. It la worth coing after. - . The party, on the contrary, has a greater incentire to play a careful, eteady game because any other Hind will tend to Jeopardise public confi dence In the party's capacity to carry responsibility safely. , This conflict of forces, both in the National committee meeting and in the maneuvers in congress explains most of the democratic activities it the moment. The trouble comes from two direc tions. First, the voripus potential presidential candidates and their friends are jockeying for position, 'which seta up cross-currents that in evitably endanger party harmony. to sooner do the republican insurgents begin to talk in stage whispers about etarting a third party again than aup porters of Governor Irsnklin l. Roosevelt, aa for instance Senator DiU, democrat, Washington, seised upon this talk to declare that only Roosevelt's nomination can win the liberal vote for the democrats. Second, the newly enthroned demo cratic leaders in the house are broad casting personal views on touchy is sues revealing inside difference. The democratic aenste leader, Joseph T. Kobinson, recently warned against addling an excessive tax burden on large Incomes while the democratic 'bouse leader, Henry T. Ilainey, de clared for a policy which republicans are describing as a "soak the rich" plan. Conflicting views as to tariff revision have been voiced. The result is that Hpenker Gnrner Is now seek ing to smother auch individual ex pression until the democrats can agree on party policy. ... ' These differences are about to he multiplied by the assembling of lead ers here for the meeting of the dem ocratic national committee .Tan. 9. National Chairman John J. Raskob has views on prohibition modification and on economic policies which If pressed will- provoke noisy dissent by ether democrata In open meeting. The arrowing feud between the Roosevelt and Raskob wings will gain new fuel unless discretion is exercised. ' The three living democratic presi dential candidates. Alfred E. Smith, rjohn W. Davis and Jamea M. Cox, will speak at a Jackson day dinner here the night before the committee meeting. Governor Albert C. Ritchie .of Maryland will speak at a Jackson dny dinner In Baltimore the previous night. Smith. Cox and Ritchie have .been mentioned as notentlnl candi dates. Their speeches are expected io nsve material gearing on their re spective fortunes. The two moat mentioned possibilities, Governor Franklin P. Roosevelt and Newton 1). , Haker, will not be present at elthor dinner or at tuo committee meeting U. OF 0. DEBATERS VCDimNUED FROM PAOB ONE) TESTING HYBRID CORN! . STORY (CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE) Crasslna Inbred lines, at right, to develop a hybrid. The pollen, contained In the pollen gun, la blown on the silks of the ear under the bag. Upper left la Dr. M. T. Jenkins eomparlng a hybrid, the ear In his left hand, with tha two parent Inbred lines. MILWAUKEE MAYOR STORY (CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE) per thousand of assessed valuation, with assessments made on the basis of appraising property at approxi mately 71 per cent of ita market value. Our tax is beginning to drop below the average and I predict that before long other cities, still pursuing old methods, will be confronted with ever increasing tax rates while I believe, the Milwaukee limit has been reached. Inj upon the actual worth the trip of these three "ambassodors without portfolio" baa meant to Kugene. He aald that only In the last week four letters from Pacific basin countries kave been received by the chamber ef commerce requesting Information (bont Eugene. "There were two things that I fear ed when the tour was first suggested," aald Mr. Hoeber "First, thst the boys would, to uss the vernacular, re turn with 'swelled heads' after having hobnobbed with the elite of miinv for. eign countries, and second, that thro uojs wouio. not ne aim to live to seiner so consistently for seven months without troublo arising be tween them. Rut I am hsppy to stsle that they have returned as simple and nnaffected aa when they left, and thot they have also returned the lMt nf friends." Eaeh of the three debaters was then Introduced, esch saying a few words. They were unanimous In their declsratlon that they were mighty F leased to be berk and deeply grali ied by the reception accorded them. Parade It Formed Led by the band, I'fatf, Wilson, and Miller were then escorted, each In a speclolly decorated car, to the campus, where they were dismissed to do as they pleased until the huge banquet scheduled for 0 o'clock at the men's fymnssliim. At this banquet the men will be riven a chance to tell of their exper ences. Rurt Rrown Marker, vice president of the university will act as toastroaster. H"hart Wilson, pres. tdent of the senior class, Is to make the presentation nf a scholarship award in the name of the class. Again st 0 o'clock the returned s;iod-will envoys will be nonorfd at an all-campus dance at McArlDur court. The following week will he spent In speaking engagements at various .clvlo and service clubs of the city. Various groups In t'urtlsnd hare re Quested lite three men to return sgaln. Tuesdey evening, pictures taken on the trip will be shown at the Colon ial theater, where the Pacific debaters will trll their stories along with the film. mnnds efficient government, freedom from graft, an honest financial pro gram. Before 11)10. Milwaukee Indulged In all ot the practices characteristic oc municipal eniciency. ins lax rate had been kept low, but every fund in the city was depleted. The fire and police pension fund was hnnkrunt to the tune of $2,000,000 there were insufficient funds in the budget to operate the city; there was a shortage of nine, scboolhouses; bridges and atreeta were In disrepair: no nlsvarounds for the children in brief, much the same conditions that now face every other large city. The first step was to check the borrowing habit. The first Socialistic administration In 1010 discontinued Issuing bonds for the city's share pi slroot Improvements. The secoud step was to stop Issu ing bonds for annually recurring expenses. Instead, tlio city levied a cash tin. ..' A scientific budget system wnt established to proveut waste of tax moneys. Under this plan the clly officials must estimate the amounts needed to operate their departments. The board of estimates compares the thonsanda of Items with the amounts spent the previous year, reduces these estimates, and adopts the budget. Thereupon a tax rate is fixed. Every department la held within Its estlmste. Now, Instead of an annual deficit there la an annual surplus. A central purchasing board ays tematlses all city buying and eaves 10 per cent thereby. Via have been placing one de- Eartment after another on a cosh aala nntl! today ovor three-fourths of our city work la on this basis, and within three years all our de partments will be so financed. As a result we are able to pay cash for our materials snd to our contrac tors and many thousands of dollars annually are saved in interest and discounts alone. e e AH cities are staggering under the load of their bonded debt. Milwaukee worked out an amortization fund which will, within R0 years, he suffl clently largo to psy off all our public debt, thus reducing the tax rate SS per thousand. How was the fund established? It la the habit of cltlea to deposit tax money In banks which nay two per cent or less. A Milwaukee So cialist alderman proposed thst the city Invest these moneys In T'nlted States or good municipal bonds draw log three to five per cent. The city's lnteret funds Increased enormously. After these sums accumulated, a state law wss passed providing that half the fund be placed for an amor tisation. The fund thus Increased annually and l now $3,000,000. Pesplte Its ambitions flnonclal pro gram, Milwaukee's tax rste hss never been above the average of that of all American cities, or even the average of the larger cltlea. Milwaukee's tax rate for all pur poses. Including school tax. Is $'fl BLIND PERIODS CLEVELAND, Everyone Is blind for a fraction of each aecond, and there's no wonder we have auto mobile nccidenta. Frank K. Moss. Cleveland light engineer, has found that a person Is blind from seven to flfteen-hundredths of each second. It-Is during this tiny period of blind ness that some automobile drivers make fata! mistakes. rloge of Count Mckino was turning into the palace ground through the famous Snkarodnmon, or Cherry fieM gale where a number of statesmen were nswmsinated during Japan's reconstruction period. The gate is just across the itml from metropolitan police headquarters end aa the horrified crowd turned i scatter after the exp'otion police and soldiers dushed In and arrested the young Korean. ..... . , The emperor occupied the Imperial stnto enrnnge. It wos drawn by four horses. Whin the bomb exploded di rectly ill front of him he appeared the leant excited pernon in oil the hugh crowd, lie leaned from the earriase window, endecvoring to see what had happened. The carriage continued on inlo the palace grounds. .... The military review -fron. which he wss returnim wr s attended by Amer ican Ambassador M. t arjeron roroes and a group ot otner aipioicais uu ficials. TENSION IS GREAT TcismvaTOX. Jan. 8.- With Japan and China formally noti fied by the Washington government that it cannot recognne legality of ih .in, Minn in South Manchuria cre ated by Japanese military occupation of Chinchow, international tension as to developments in me unrui tightened todoy. but with no indication what the next move might be. Washington has invoked the nine power treaty negotiated in this ciiy In 11)21-2 to protect China's terri torial and administrative integrity, at the some time citing the open door policy in China and the Kcllogg Briand anti-war pact. All American treaty righte under these commitments were reserved. The note to the Chinese and Japanese government, added this government would not recognise either any "de facto" situation in Manchuria nor any future Sino-Japanese treaty not obtained by methods in strict accord with these existing international agreements. In view of Secretary Stimaon a pre liminary conversations with ambassa dors' of the British, French. Italian and other powers signatory to the nine-power trenty, Bimilar action by those governments In reserving all rights In Manchuria nppears probable. The treaty itself pavea the way for such action. To what lengths Washington may be prepared to go In backing up its Biipport of the treoties It has cited has not been indicated In any informed qunrtcrs. It Is obvious, however, thot the Washington government hopes its efforts will deter Japan from any policy of mnking more per manent the extra-treaty steps already taken in South Manchuria. The American note also probably will serve to stiffen resistance by CHILD VICTIMS OF NURSE! Victimi of their nurse who became ao attached to them ahe was Jealous of their parents, Baby George Heindel, 9 month old, and his. brother, John B both shown above, are dead. The two children were killed while their parents were at a bridge party. Mary Roth, 23, the nurse, hanged herself In the basement after the murdere. The parents, Mr. and Mr. John H. Heindel, wealthy Chicagoans.'are near collapse. China to any new demonds for treaty regulariiation of its position, in South Manchuria which Tokyo might make. MOVE IS RESENTED MUKKKN, Manchuria, Jnn. 8. C4 Japanese officials here received with surprise and some evidence of resentment the newa the United Stntes had invoked tho nine-power treaty. They refused to comment. An informal discussion. Japanese officials disclosed an almost unani mous contention that the Japanese Munchurinn policy can be reconciled with the nine-power treaty and that there . are numerous precedents for the course which bus been followed. MAY LAND MARINES TOKIO, Jan. 8. OJ.fi) The Japa nese government indicated clearly today that it might not hesitate to land marines in China and possibly establish blockades and seize cus toms stations at Chinese ports to combat tho Japanese boycott in China. Tho government is increas ingly concerned over the government. Officials said the boycott was In creasing rapidly throughout China and that mnny Japanese firms, threatened with bankruptcy, had ask ed the government for indemnity. CHINESE ASK HELP NANKING, China. Jan. 8. (U.B The Chinese government has decided to ask the League of ;s at ions tot son. annlv to Japan the economic penal- bows ties stipulated under Article XVI. ofi bagged a fine 400-pound bear, killing tho covenont, the unireu 1'ress wos it witn lour arrows. informed authoritatively tonight. The government also was con sidering breaking diplomatic rela tions with Japan. AMERICANS PROTEST WASHINGTON, Jan. 8. U.R Tho state department has received a flood of protests from Americans in Manchuria against interference with their business by the Japanese. -Thia condition was an important factor in Secretory Stimson's decision to re state America's open door policy. Stimson sent notes to Tokio and Peiping late yesterday reminding them of the rights of the United Stntes and its citizens in China. lie cited the Kellogg peace pact and some unidentified provisions of the nine-power pact to bolster these rights and China's right to sovereign- -. - ONLY TOBACCO LONDON. England has only one tobacco grower, and lie 8 A. J. iirnn don of Church Crookhnm in Hamp shire. He has been growing tobacco for 20 years and his is the only crop in the country. The entire produc tion of his small farm is about 5000 pounds a year. ARROW HUNTERS -STOCKTON, Col. Most men, when bear hunting, prefer to park behind a trusty rifle when they meet an enraged bruin. Not so with Claude Rose and George R. John- They go bear bunting with and arrows. They recently Announcing: A Series of Daily Articles on SpeaWnq f ft IDeatte T bu Cheries F'tzfiugh Wman I nf HIIS Ufaher R,,,. of thg US Mather Bunm . ARE WINTERS GETTING MILDER? CA CAN 'W 9 r"l. i " Ik " I w " no 1X1 s in ' tn e - i a- r l 'a. l "'iMOn V - J III "A VPi D mir.7.. what "v.: m - tr vi - DP BATTLES CAUSE RAIN?! (p W5 wV,tl DC. "Everybody talks about the weather," said Marl' Twain, "but nobody does anything about it." Lots of people are talking about the weather now in view of the remarkably warm winter which i breaking all known records in some sections, p cent floods in the Mississippi Valley and in Call fornia and destructive tornadoes in the southwest Therefore, The Register-Guard and NEA Service have asked one ofthe nation's foremost authorities on the -weather to write a series of twelve daily articles. He is Charles Fitzhugh Talman, librarias of the U. S. Weather Bureau at Washington since 1908, author of "Meteorology, the Science of the Atmosphere," and other popular books on tb weather. , The Series Will Appear EXCLUSIVELY - in THE REGISTER-GUARD STARTING SUNDAY, JANUARY 10 ENTERTAINMENT Tt la our lrlvileea Hint we were able to aeeure Mr. Kramer's arrordinn trio for our opening risnre at the V. O. W. hall this coming baturdny. The risnoe is a public danr and Is an old tune dsnee. Of ronrse we do not wsni you to psy admission and not be satis, fled so to Introduee our dsnees to the jMiblic we ill open our dam-e this coming Saturday free for everybodv, end If yon will like It will be (lad to have you every Saturday. Itemember coming Ksturdsy Is free to everybody at the W. O. W. Hall, bid and Lincoln St. Adv. Catarrah Causes Head Noises And Deafness Progs absorb water through the ekmi never drink It. They do not breathe, but swallow air. when the skin splits as the frog grows old, hs pulls It off and swallows it. About 40 cities in the rM ,... populsiions of more thsn a million. ..pw fivainmi is leeunr tne bsurl tree aa a source of rubber. This Method Opens Clodded Nostrils ana iteusvei uatarrnal ueatnssi Few people realise what a serloui. uises"e eatarrn really l. leafnen! and head noises that drive the suf ferer nearly frantic are freiiuenilv due to this coniplniiil. Unchecked, thif uiHgusting, nnngeroiis ailment oftet: deMrojs smell, taste and hesring lowly undermines the gmrral health Its neglect may make leu a sornout catarrhal urevk. As enlarrh Is a disease of th mono, me oniy teal reiirr comes rroro treating the blond Itself. So g.i to ii i s ny -1 s vis I'rug to. or your tirugtitt for sn ounce of Tarni'tit (I'iMihle Sireng'hK Take thin home and add to it i, pi ,,t f hot wsier anri a mile sur. Tske a table spoonful four limes a dsr. Ivive th ratarrhsl piRons from the vtm bt iresnng Hie blno. inl the disease ltelf inunt rsnlh. rsrmlnt hss R roved snrcessful In o many csien ecause it acts directly on the blood and mucous membrane. Life will be much more worlh llv. Ing If you esn breathe freely again, hear ptainlr, smell, taste, and'srue in the morning refreshed and strong, with head and throst free from phlegm. Kor yon B esse give l'sr mlnt a trial end with your whole system crying for relief from catarrh you should start I'araiint treatment now cientif ically Purer 0 0 Something every smoker wants to know! Absolutely pure . . . that's what you ex pect in the things you eat and drink... and in the cigarettes you smoke. "Chesterfields are as pure as the water you drink," a noted scientist writes. There's no way to make a purer cigarette. Starting with tobaccos ... the ripest, finest, purest leaf that grows is selected for Chesterfields. Mild to start with . . . Cross-Blending makes it milder still. Then it's wrapped in paper that is "so pure it burns without any taste or odor. The phrase "Scientifically Purer" is entirely justified. By our use of a highly scientific process which was worked out by Dr. Taul Gross, the Head Chemist of our Research Department, Chesterfield reaches a state of purity unmatched, to our knowledge, by any other cigarette In addition, scientists check every in gredieut, every method. Even the factory air is washed, and chauged every ,44 minutes. More purity! Notice, too, the clean, white, attractive package . . . moisture-proof. Chesterfields come to you as good and as pure as they're made. Gxxf ... they've got to he good! Chaugc to Chesterfields and ttec. A WONDIRFUl NtW RADIO PROORAMI Tonight. ..at 10: JO... Chesterfields Radio Program, tight a Chesterfield... lean back... and velag while Nat Shilkrcl's Orchestra and Ale Cray, eoloint. rharm axey your carce. It's on the entire Columbia Network , . . broadcast from coast to roast . . . every nitht cicrpt Sunday. Art liie bout's 10:30 . S. T. it: k I ,f ' ' - i i i i WHAPflO IN BU MMT NO. 00 MO tURI-PROOF CIUOPHANI. THf 'T AMO MOIT IXMNSJVI THAT' MABl OS lfi, Ucosvr ft Miiu luaMCO L THIY'RI MILDER v THIY'RI PURI THEY TASTE BETTER -r