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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (June 5, 1956)
4-(Sec. I) Statesman, Salem, Ore., Tuc, June 5, 56 refi CRiN AND BEAR IT By Lichty tate$nau "IVo Favor Sways Vs. No F ear SMI Aito fmm ftft tuitwi, March . 1151 State nun Piiblishing Compaay CHARLES A. Sl'RAGUE, Editm & Publiihe If aaaralnl fcart Chunk l. tun, On relephaoi 4-4 1 1 una aMItf 10 tntoM M tha auataffu ll kttcic. Or Mm matt unoac l Cooirw tttrtu I 17. , Mcmkor AcUtc4 f rtH Th AaaaaUt Pm N3 MUIM aacluatvaly ! ' , tut wutt M a all loral Mil arial' ! Enemy of the People ' Our itato department has obtained and mad public what is Mid to bo excerpti from tho speech of Khruihcbef before the Com munist Congma last February in which ho made hi now celebrated denunciation of Stalin. The document it indeed startling both la its condemnation of one who had been so long and to universally revered with the Communist world and in the boldness of the . speaker in attacking the Stalin legend. One wniiHari vht tha rairtinn nf Ml auditor was. Surely It must have come to many of them like a thunderbolt, degrading the man , who was almost deified (though Communists deny the existence of a deity). . Here are torn excerpt from the excerpts: Khrushchev Mid the central committee "after Oiaun utam ueciueu iw uia.v luipcunna- Ible" any plan to transform one person "into superman possessing supernatural cnaracter attics akin to those of t god," who "supposed ly knows everything, sees everything, thinks for everyone, can do anything, is infallible in his behavior." (Old Uncle Joe in life). Khrushchev also traced the tactics of Sta lin who acted not through persuasion, "but by imposing his concepts and demanding ab solute submission to his opinion." When one disagreed with him, Stalin branded him an a. - . 11 1-11 . UIT 1 I . If 1 J "enemy 01 ine.peopie. imi term, ---am Khrushchev, "made possible the usage of tho most cruel repression, violating all noyns of revolutionary legality." "Many entirely Inno- : cent persons, who In the past had defended the party line, became victims... "Physical pressures" were used to get confessions.1, .What is going to be the effect of this in dictment and confession throughout the world. Non-Communists will hail it as -proof of tho charges they made long ago. Com munists surely will have their faith la the perfection of Communist Ideology as well as Communist leadership impaired. If Stalin could err oa such aa enormous sale, It there any assurance that his successors trained in bis school will be any more dependable? ' What the new hierarchy has done has been to opea the door to the testing of truth by ' men of independent mind. Now there is no All-Highest in the Communist holography ; deviation thus Is bound to creep in. The new rulers may Invoke Stalin's methods as they did with Beria and with several of his follow ers in the Caucasus; but the infection ol free , thinking spreads. In overturning the Com munist idol they may have undermined the philosophy whose security la the past bu de pended oa the police state. t Separate FislTeriei Burtal mh ' .Rep. Walter Norblad has 'informed the Astorian Budget that a bureau of commer cial fisheries will be set up in the department of the interior very soon. It will be divorced from the present fish and wildlife service and be a unit of the department directly un-. der the secretary. This revives the situation which existed for many years when the bu reau of fisheries was separate. Secretary Ickes consolidated it with the wildlife di vision. A bill to establish a separate fisher ies bureau with a fisheries commission which was Introduced by Sen. Magnuson of Wash ington and others, including Neuberger of Oregon, passed the Senate last week. The administration action presumably was taken to head off enactment of the bill. The action is of special Interest to the com mercial fishing industry which is important on the Columbia and along the coast It may have the effect of chilling the ardor of those who would combine the two commissions in ! Oregon, the fish commission dealing with commercial fishing and the game commission which deals with sports . fishing and with v hunting. They were consolidated tn one bu- . reau a good many years ago but then were divided. It was the commercial fishing in terests at that time which forced the separa- tlon. The functions are quite different, and each may prosper better under the divided administration. State Power Upheld A Supreme Court decision Monday upheld state authority for banning mass picketing, use of force and threats of violence by strik ers. The court divided six to three on the question. In the majority were Justices Reed, Frankfurter. Burton. Clark. Mlnton and Har lln. Justice Douglas dissented and was joined by Black and Chief Justice Warren. Justice Reed pointed out that it is a pri mary responsibility of the state to prevent violence and damage to property. To quote: "The stales are the natural guardians of the public against violence. It is the local commun ities that suffer most from the (ear and loss occasioned by coercion and destruction. We would not interpret an act of Congress to leave them powerless to avert such emergencies with out compelling directions to that effect." That seems like good common sense. Such an interpretation of the law puts no ban on peaceful picketing or on the right to strike. It preserves authority in the state to main tain local order. It would be a travesty if that were denied, and if it was necessary to call out federal troops to maintain order at the gates of a struck plant. Organized labor is well protected in its rights under the laws of most ttatet. It should not try-to evade state Taws when Us members threaten or commit acts of violence against persons or property. In the same batch of decisions was one de nying a review of the judgment given Hawai ian Pineapple Co. against. two longshore un ions for their destruction of property at the docks of the Port of The Dalles in 1949. This case was tried in federal court in Portland and the Jury gave the company a verdict of 9201,274 which la now affirmed. That ought to emphasize the necessity to observe the law of the land even when strikes are in progress. "Should ue give them the benefit of our experience in raking 7 kids, dear? ... Or shall ue keep quiet and not display our ignorance? . . S!S' English Language in India -When the constitution of India was pro claimed in 1950 it contained a provision for replacing English as the national language , with Hindi by 1965. As time has gone on, however, sentiment has developed for re taining English. It is the prevailing language in business, education, politics. The question , of retaining English for a much longer pe riod has been under study by a language commission, and the decision will be made by the Indian parliament. The advantage of English is that it is more of a universal lan guage. It has been taught so long in the schools of India that after the local dialect or another Jpngueit. s most commonly under- stood. Indians who attend international bod ies use excellent English, more of an Oxford and Cambridge English, with none of the Lon don cockney accent. Willingness to consider retaining English shows that relations be tween Britain and India have improve since Independence was granted the former colony. Democratic Chairman Paul Butler says the Inter-service rivalry shows the lack of com petent leadership in Washington. If that is so, we have had poor leadership for decades. What would Butler say about the "civil war" that flared in the Truman administration over unification? Pacific Northwest Left Without Anyone In High Authority in Interior Department " ' Br A. ROBERT SMITH Statesman CarTesamdeat WASHINGTON - The Pacific Northwest now has no one in a position of high authority in the Department of the Interior, the federal depan- Jment which is most vital to uie region. . Since the de parture of Doug las McKay as secretary, the balance of power in the highest posts of the de partment hat shifted to the Midwest, The state of Nebraska now can lay claim to the two top positions at Interior. Both Fred A. Seaton, the newly appointed secretary, and Clarence A. Davis, the undersecretary, are from the Cornhusker state. Davis la expected to stay on under Eeaton (or some months, pos sibly until after the November elections, so no change is antici pated there toon. Below these twe positions ii 1 Ir-,' X f mrmmmmm - Better English BY D. C. WILLIAMS 1. What is wrong with this sen tence? "My plan is identical to yours, and we must reach a deci sion or else lose out." 1 What It the correct pronun ciation of "aluminum"? J. Which one ot these words is misspelled? , Sophomore, s e m o chore, serenade, satirical. 4. What does the word "anter ior" mean? , . . What it a word beginning . with ao that meant "U empha tiieMT ANSWZBJ 1. lay, "My plan it Identical WITH yours, and we must reach decision or lose (omit "out")." - g. Pronounce th-lyu-ml-num, tc cent on second Syllable. J. Sema phore. 4. Before, la time: prior. lauHct It the power inUrtor ll aS ttttisa." ! Accent. rder ef mk are three asalataat secretaries wit leek after di( frreat agencies ander the sprawl ing Inserter Department These are: 1. Asalataat Secretary for Laid Maaagesaeat, held hy Wesley D'Ewart at Maataaa. 1. Assistant Secretary (or Water and Power, held by Fred Aandahl of North Dakota. 3. Assistant Secretary (or min eral resources, held by Felix E. Wormser at New York. The r law at the Pacific North west new comes ta a high post Is Director of the Rnreaa of Land Management, whs Is Kdward Waoiley at Idaho. Wher. McKay was secretary, he did not (ill the various high posts at Interior from his own sect inn of the country, but he gave the various other sections good rep resentation During his tenure virtually every section of the West could boost of one of its men in McKay's official family. California had Ralph A. Tudor, McKay's undersecretary until he resigned to return to his San Francisco engineering firm. The Southwest had Orme Lewis, who was assistant secretary for land management until he quit tn gn back to his law practice in Phoenix. The aaly other tap Jab held by a Pacific Northwest maa was that af assistant ta the secretary, wha was Raymead l-avla af Seattle, a retired Insurance rom paay executive. Davis this past week left Interior for a position In another government agency. International Cooperation Admia btratloa. The Southwest still has one man in a top job. He is the com missioner of Indian Affairs, Glenn L. Emmons, of Arizona. The Rocky Mountain states can claim the commissioner of reclamation, Wilbur A. Dexheimer, o( Colo rado. And nr position could be more important to that area than chief of reclamation, now that Congress kaastuthorized construc tion of the t'ppaf Colorado raela- avaUoa project. Altheagh Tndor Is gone, Cali fornia ha John L. Farley, head of the Fish and Wildlife Service. Wyoming Is represented by the department chief legal officer. J. Reuel Armstrong, Interior's solici tor. When Seaton was nominated last week by President Kisen hower to succeed McKay, he de clined to say whether he would make any change in the lop posts of the Interior Department. llnless he does, the Pacific Northwest will remain the only major section of the West with out one of its own in a position of high authority at Interior. Time Flies FROM STATESMAN FILES 10 Y ear Ago Stewart Holbrook, noted Oregon author, tdded to his al ready nervous reputation of non-conformity when he visited Salem Monday. Holbrook was introduced at the Chamber of Commerce luncheon by Gerry Frank, who reported that Holbrook's will provides for his pallbearers to be paid 1100 each, to be spent for refreshments and a gay party in. celebration of his leaving this world of lit erary tears . . . i3j Holbrook also brought ap this anec dote about his book "Ethan Allen" writ ten a number of years ago. Said he re ceived large batches a( New England mall from women askiag him ta trace their an cestry to E. A. This distressed Holbrook antil ke hit upon a way ta cut off this type of query. Be bad a batch af penny postals printed np with a form message stating It was inter- " eating ta knew at the ladies' probable lineage. But if they ac tually did relate back ta Ethan Allea they better not brag about it. Because, Holbrook said, he eauld prove that E. A. left na legitimate heirs ta carry an the family . . . And Bill Phillips Introduced Doug McKay at the lunch eon as a .man who for the first time in 25 years, has no title. McKay also noted it is the first time he's been without a job, too . . . McKay said he finally met Woody Smith, the Demo who took on Wayne Morse in the primary elections. Doug said he stopped at Woody's service station in. Hood River, gassed a bit and probably picked up a few votes in the pro cess ... O 0 Caller complains about the dog problem an S. 12th SL Says be put In a new lawn near 12th and Hayt streets last Thursday and dogs have dug It np every night since then. The trouble ( getting that lawn la wai nothing cem pared to keeping it In," he groaned . . . And Hattie Brattel, Salem's lady legal eagle, Is probably the best Informed of all the 7M delegates wha attended the President's safety conference In San Francisco. She came home with a notebook full o( short hand notes on all the speeches she attended a holdover from her stenographic days . . . 'The most hectic, frenzied, pressure-ridden spot on the entire globe is the U. S. Senate," says Sen. Richard Neuberger in the current issue of American mag. Stirringly titled, "Mis takes Of A Freshman Senator,'' the senator admits he's ."dis covered that it's easier to take the wrong corner in the world's most famous parliamentary body than in any other place I have ever been . . . Decisions come at you hard and fast . . . I find that considered verdicts are a rare luxury ... I had expected deliberation instead I found haste and even a cer tain amount of frenzy." . . . And here all we thought those senators did was to sit around and eat that famous bean soup . . . Bjnijiiiiiiiiiiiu:iii:iirnT"".irrr". """r mf.-mmm Congressional Quiz June 5. IMS One of the largest weddings of the season took place in Port land, when Miss Bernice Weiner, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Joshus Weiner. became the bride n( Ralph D. Srhlesinger, son of the Max D. Schlesingers of Sa lem, at the grand ballroom of the Multnomah hotel. 2. Yearn Ago June 5. 1931 Every child from the (irst to sixth grades, inclusive, in the Salem schools this (all will be (tirnished all textbooks (ree of charge. Word to that effect was given by SupL George Hug. 40 Yearn Ago June I, 1911 The Rose Festival committee of Portland hat asked Mrs. Hal lie Parrish Hinges to sing at an open air concert in Portland at tha rose center la Madison park. Mrs. Hinges will be accom panied by Mctlroy i bud. By Congressional Quarterly With another battle due to be w?ged in Congress between pro tectionist and free trade forces this time over t'nited States membership in a new inter national trade organization test ynur trade and tariff IQ. Can you srore 4 out of 6? 1. Q GATT, the C, e n e r a 1 Agreement on Tariffs and Trade negotiated in 1347 and subscribed to by 35 coun tries, is a major instrument in U.S. participation in inter national trade What percent age of free world trade do the 35 GATT nations carry on' (a) 50 per cent (b) 80 per cent (c) 100 per cent. A (b) M per rent. The big gest trading nations are the U.S. and Britain, who to gether account for 40 per cent of GATT trade and about one-third nf free world trade. 2. Q Recently in the news have been new state laws aimed at discouraging imports of (one point): (a) German tops lb) Japanese textiles (c) Guate malan pottery' A (b) Japanese textiles. South Carolina and Alabama have passed laws in 19SS to require Shops to post signs on the textiles' orltrin. 3. Q Can you name the biggest dollar value import the U.S. buys (one point)? A Coffee. B? (ar the bluest Import, valued at $ 1,357.004, Oe in 1955. ITT' UCD LTD J ii (CanUaaed from Fat Pointed Queries AvaitlStudy of Atom Seaton in Senate Today Effects on Man Nearly Ready Idaho, favored private develop ment of the Hells Canyoa section of (Snake River, and is sharply critical of Jordan's conduct of VS. relations with Canada. Now wt than see what the negotiators at diplomatic levels will be able ta accomplish. The controversy arises out of desire of tha United States to darn the Kootenai near Libby, Mont, which would back up is water into Canada. Canada has made it plain that any storage of water la that country which would aug ment power supply downstream calls (or compensation to Canada in the form of power. Also Canada is considering certain undertak ings which would gravely affect the (uture hydroelectric possibil ities of plans within the United States. Moat important of these is a diversion of some Columbia waters into the Thompson, a trib utary af the Fraser, both of them all-Canada streams. This would deprive U.S. hydro plants of the power increase which would come from Canadian storage and re lease of waters in season of re duced (low. Opposition to this in British Columbia is strong because dams on the Fraser would inter' (ere with fish runs. While the diplomats are dis cussing relations between Canada .and the United States with special reference to the Columbia, they may take a look at another spot of disagreement. It will be re called that the Aluminum Co of America sought Canadian ap proval of a project to reverse the flow of the upper Yukon, divert rts water into U.S. territory near Skagway where a huge aluminum reduction plant would be built. Canada rejected this proposal abruptly no diversion of Ca nadian waters to benefit U. S. industry. There has been talk in Canada about getting some sort of cor ridor across the Alaska panhandle to give Canada access to Pacific waters north of Prince Rupert, presently its northernmost Pacific port. This would reopen the boun dary issue which was settled back in 1903 and then not to Canada's satisfaction. The controversy arose over what had been Rus-; sia's proper claim for its Alaskan boundary to which the United States succeeded hy purchase. A joint commission appointed in 18!W failed to arrive at a settle ment. In 1003 by agreement be tween the United States and Bri tain which was still handling Canadian foreign relations, the dispute was referred to a tribunal of "six impartial jurists of repute, who shall consider judicially the question submitted to them." The three named by Pres. Theodore Roosevelt were Elihu Root, then secretary of war. Sen. Henry Cabot Lodge and, cx Sen. George Turner of Spokane. Criticisms were raised against the U.S. per By Caagrtariaaal Qsuuterty WASHINGTON Fred A. Sea ton, nominated as Secretary of the Interior, faces some friendly but pointed questioning when be appears before the Senate Inter ior and Insular Affairs Commit tee oa'Tuesday. For example. Chairman James E. Murray (D-Mont.) and other Democratic members may re call the single speech Seaton, as a Republican senator from Ne braska, delivered in 1952. He had been appointed following the death in 1951 of Sen. Kenneth S. Wherry (R-Neb.) and sat in the upper chamber (or only one ses sion. Seaton's floor speech of Feb. 20, 1952, was a heavily-documented argument (or granting state hood to Alaska immediately. But the Eisenhower administration wants Hawaii alone admitted, doesn't think Alaska is ready. Now, as the president's choice (or Secretary of the Interior, Sea ton will have the job of admin istering U. S. territories, includ ing Alaska. Qaestlaa: Daes he still believe, a he aid la 1952, that "Alaska la as deserving af statehaaaf, and as ready tor statehood, and as greatly In need af statehood la eame Into her awn, as were any af the present states when It wai their turn before the bar af the Senate . . . ? and giving the federal govern ment title la tka eeatiaeatal shelf beyond this line. But tha tidelands issue has flar ed up with Louisiana's claim opposed by the Interior Depart mentto an outer boundary three leagues t about 10 miles) instead ol three miles (rem shore. At stake are state vs. lederal rights to a fortune in oil deposits. la 1S62, Congress passed, but rrealdeat Tramaa vetoed, a tide laada bill transferring title la tha atataa. In the Senate. 24 Democrats fcnaed tt Republicans I to paaa the bill. St-U. Among the WASHINGTON Us-the National Academy of Sciences said Monday it will make public a week (rorn Wednesday the initial (indings of a study o( Jtie effects of atomic radiations on man and his environ ment. There are wide difference of opinion among scientists as to the danger, particularly as future gene erations may be affected. Announcement of the forlhcom- aa we aw. j. Amaag e , , msri, hv (u. ...j. 11 GOP senators who voted , r . . ,, , b u .gal-at glvlag tide U the -ales . was Fred Seaton. Question: Does ex-Sen. Seaton still oppose transfer of title to the 'submerged lands from fed eral to state governments? Institute (or Medical Research, New York City. Saying that "more than too lead- I ing scientists . . . have studied this I serious n r o b 1 e m for manv Other points in Seaton's voting monlh, Rronk i. . .. record while in the senate may j that the (ilMjingS ",re o( irn. draw queries. The newly ap-1 t0 every man, woman and pointed secretary was one of (child" ii. the world, only eight Republican senators ' pupoj He said the report will embrace an assessment of all presently who voted against passage of the McCarran-Walter Immigration veto. He also voted against cuts in the air force budget, for cuts in federal highway aid. And he co-sponsored an early version of the so-called Bricker amendment to curb the President's treaty making powers. In 1SS2. then chairman of the interior committee, Sen. Joseph C. O Mahoney (D-Wyo. rose to compliment Seaton on his "splen did address . . . i which should convince, any open mind that statehood should be granted." O Mahoney, still a member of the Interior committee, will also be on hand Tuesday for the ques tioning. The Alaska Statehood bill was killed in 1952 via the recommittal route. On the 45-44 vote, Demo crats split 25-24 for and against recommittal. Republicans 20-20 Seaton, of course, voted against recommittal. Of greater Interest ta Demo crats a the Interior committee, haw ever," may he a speech Sea ton gave before a group af fel low Rpubllcaai In Topeka, Kan sas, an Jaa. 29, 1932. Seaton, whs available information as to the ef fects of radiations on human health, heredity, agriculture and food supplies, the oceans and fish life, and the weather. It also will cover the subject of disposal and dispersal of radioactive wastes. Bronk made no reference to the controversy that exists about the degree of hazard from atomic radi ations especially as regards the genetic or hereditary aspects. The Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) has been accused by some lived in Kansas before moving to ( scientists of using misleading lang Nebraska la 1937 and worked tor uage in its statements that the GOP presidential candidate Alf1 present rate of testing A-bombs Laadoa la the ISM campaiga, i and H-bombs constitutes only a combined aa attack aa the Tru-1 "negligible" radiation hazard to maa administration with a Strang i future generations. Another matter an which Sens. Murray and O'Maaoaey may want ta question ex-Sen. Seaton cencerns tidelands. In a sense, the issue is aa much all thrangh the pipelines since the Repnhll caa controlled Urd coagress passed legislatloa in I9.M. which President Eiseuhewer nigned. giving the states title ta minerals in the strips betweea their caasts aad historic seaward boundaries, plea far a middle-of-the-road Re publican party. Among other things, he said: I "Great Concern" Bronk declared that (he subject oi oioiogirai en eels ol atomic radi ations is a mauer oi greetcri "It does us little credit as a concern, not only to every Ameri political party and it does us no can cil'Ien. bu' ' 'he world." good whatever at the polls tot Tne academy-sponsored study. ut'gun a year ago, was nnancea I by a grant from the Hockefelrer Foundation. The academy itself is cry "socialism every time aj measure is offered to combat or I correct an evil . . . Certainly it is not socialism to abolish the sweatshop, to regulate hours and put a floor under wages . . . Nor j is it socialism to conserve our i natural resources, to build dams for flood control, for irrigation, I I . V ,. , L ,rm'milar b" more restricted study bring electricity to the farm- , , ... . , . ' an organization of scientists, char tered by Congress. "At about the same time that the results of this American study are announced," the academy raid, "the British government is ex pected to disclose its findinss of Stalin f Almost Caused Break With China' ers . . . Democrats have charged the Elsenhower administration in general aad ex-Secretary af the Interior Douglas McKay In par ticular with a "give-away" af na tural resources to private later eats, and a slowdown af federal dam-building projects. Seaton's remarks of 1952 appear to place him aa the Democratic side af the argament. But the senators will want ta know for sure. made under official auspices ' Hoover Vacations In California major headache, agricultural exports assume an important role. For one point, which is the biggest single farm export in dollar value: la) wheat (h) rice ic) cotton (d) to bacco? A (c) Cotton still topped the list in 1955 at M"7 mil lion, but it had slumped . . sharply (ram 1954, when rat tan experts totalled $780 million. S. Q Basic legislation in the lield of (oreign trade is a law passed in 1934 permitting the President to make recip rocal trade agreements with other countries. Under the law. he can agree to adjust tariffs up or down from an agreed base as much as (one point): (a) 2S per cent fb) 50 percent (c) 75 per cent? A (b) 50 per rent. May 28, 1956. Copyright 1956, Con gressional Quarterly News Features. NF.W YORK .JP -The New York ' Times Mondav Quoted Czech Com- sonnel in this country and abroad munist sources as saying Soviet as not conforming to the quail- Communist Chief Khrushchev tnld fications laid down. The tribunal party leaders Stalin almost caused met in London, however Lord a break with Red China. Alverston chief justice of Eng., Tnf TimM jn F,rague dl altn land, sided with the three Amen- sald Khrushchev d I s c I o s e d the cans to accept the American stramod relation between the two pounaary line except for certain powerful Communist countries dur-! slarxis at the entrance to Port- ing the Warsaw gathering in March land canal. Canada was very un- (or ,he (unora n( Boleslaw Bierut, happy over the decision, feeling PoL,h Communist leader, that they were simply the duped . , victims of American and British 11 ,ve lhls (un fr"" imperialism." as one historian mum- ' sourcM oi Khrushchf v puts it. The decision held, how- reporl ever; but if Canada chooses it ""''J D'mands might press for a quid pro quo s,a,in jeopardized the Soviet al across the Alaska panhandle inilianc with Communist China by return for concessions relating to demanding too much in return for the Columbia. Russian aid. He faced Maotze-tung, Ked China's chief, with a series It seems to me we must recog-; of economic demands smacking nize both the rights and the am-'0' colonialism and insisted that BlWons of Canada with reference ' sta'in must have the final word on to the Columbia and Kootenai. : thc development of Communism in Too often we have seemed to re- China. gard these streams as our own The economic demands included and regarded their course in jointly controlled companies and Canada merely as convenient mining and industrial concessions storage basins. It ought to be Mao ws bitter at the economic possible for diplomats supported demands and refused to submit tn by engineers and economists to Stalin's authority over Chinese af- agree on terms of division of the fairs. power potential of the Columbia Hardness of U S system. ,. . ., " . ... , . j .idu iiiigiu uac uiuKt-ii openly f; Canadians have recently become wjth Moscow as did President Tito ' qune sensitive over American fi- 0f Yugoslavia except for the hard- nancial invasion of their country. I ness of U.S. policy toward Red It has arisen both out of the con- China. cessions for the defense radar1 -n. . j i ..-.. Vil. J r . The strained rotations continued Z 1. . " . j " " up to Stalin's death in 1953. her.. . i t-V T , T ' ,h0eh lhpy " eased somewhat & JL .a r?" bv I"" visit to Russia. fSgZi aCTS 0n:i After Stalin's death. Khrushchev rVnart, I? TlT "0t Tantl'" P"" Bulganin traveled to colonv n th . vl , h vT " PP"W to Patch UP the differences ,t TLhI S h , iaT: riThry smoothed relations by d,s n ,.K J r K 'Vlplm,a,S solving the jointly owned Chinese to take over where the contro- Sovipt companifand sllrrpndoring "v.c ..... .-litn(, fonressjons SAN FRANCISCO UP - Former President Herbert Hoover is" back in California again for a two-month vacation and he indicated a good deal of fishing. Hoover. 81, divides his time be tween California and New York. He arrived by plane Sunday night. .... . . . Tomorrow evening Hoover will Of one thing he can be certain k gl ,ho dpdica(inn nf , Tuesday-, friendly reception. hif, schof, jn Sa Francisco tha, When he left the senate in 1952. has be,,n .,named in his honor. 17 of his colleagues-including . when a reporter asked him how nine Democrats-took the floor to he thought the November election extol him. Said Sen. Paul Doug-, would come out, he said: "I have las ID-Ill): 'He is a noble no doubt at all about that one." indicating his confidence in an Eisenhower victory. But he shied away from questions about Cali fornia's primary tomorrow American, and we mourn his de parture from the senate." I Copyright 195S. Congressional Quarterly WINDLDAHL and CALDWEll Certified Public Accountants Announce tha removal of offices from 229 North Lib arty Straat June 1st Until we ar located in our ntw offi ces al 665 North Cottage Street, please phone 3-8131. 100 1 far. a Salem I f 1 Owned K-k 1- ; riW'AV , J 1 m i l t t U.O v .iMO xlflH? to the Columbia system. Philippines Doing BusinfM With Reils MANILA - The Philippines uvUl ,..,,.,., u.... ,h(, borrir Monday for the uu.-.iii nun urn i limn urnl..r (jay , succjjjjfln a government ban on trade with An u'arV. ' ., snni,t,, Border Fire Charged to Arabs Again JERUSALEM (ft Israel charged that Arabs in' the .Jordan-occupied portion oi Jerusalem fired across econd The Times also reported Khrush chev told the Red leaders the Com munist countries of Kurope must work out their own internal prob lems without seeking Soviet advice on every detail. Communist countries, Manila said there U'ere nn racunltinc tmlv i usioms officials report. ,uting from lne flre hf sajd camp They say the ban is evaded rom the Pagi quarter of Jeru- through a Communist-controlled salem. syndicate of Chinese in Hong igra(. reported yesterday that Kong. Red China sends canned, firing from the Pagi area set a dried or smoked ham, fruit and field of thistles afire and that Arab nuts, it gels back sugar, copra shots killed one of the Israelii ana lumrjer. workers who went to put out the fire. SALMON LEAPS INTO BOAT Jordan, in a complaint to the RUTHIN. Walas ifl - Clem Ed- F-.Mijr ArmteAic! ComnJisj'n. . , 4. ..... 'old a different itory. A Jordan wards spent the whole day trying ian mimary rct said a group to catch a fish. He was ready to of Israeli soldiers crossed t h e give up and go home Then he armistice line north of Jerusalem. swear. - a l-pound salmon f boUM. 1nd . j ... . . .L . . started shooting. He claimed the leaped right out of the Clwyd Riv- llTt.u wil win! Ky th Jordan- I. 9 With (arm surplus er tnta kii lap. una' reUra Ore. 4. Q Which Is grester the vsl ue of goods which the U.S. (a) Imports or (b) exports (one point)? . A (b) Exports. In 15S. ex ports totalled $15.5 billion; Imports, $11.4 billion, for a favorable balance of 141 all- - lion. OrtaonC&$talrsniuti tnoM -een Subscription Rates By rarrlrr la cltlti: Oiilt only I 29 Der mo Dally inn Sunday I 1 4! oer me Sunria onl 10 week By mall Hitnday only: (in advance. Anvwher In VJ.S S M per mo 2 75 fix mo B Oft vear By mall Dally aa Sunday: I In advanc) In Oregon -II 10 pet mo 5 SO nx mo 10 SO year tn U S mi laid Oragoa I 1 4t per ma Maaaatrr Audit Bnraa af Clrealatlnn am at Adnrtiatai A.NPA OreguB Newapaaer rakltaher iMMtatlM Aivertitiai nereauUvMi Wart-nrtfhth C. t Hnlllday C New Tar CnirSf aa rraaJM Drtratt Armed to the Teeth Money in transit tli- cIhtU oii use to pay your lulls and handle business transactions requires the utmost in modern safety improve ments. To further our movement of all-out hanking service wc provide you with checks thai have VOID appear all over them if they're tampered with. With this safeguard your check is protected at all times ... in the hank or in transit. This safeguard is employe! in order to provide you with the most modern banking service obtainable. t a n n aT o j Ta7 if Hail 1715 S. Commercial Member F.D.I.C.