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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1951)
4 Th gta!awc3ga Srfon. Prog-oa, rctUy. gnaac 21, 1SS1 SPEAKING OF NON DEFENSE "CUTS"-! . mNo Favor Sways Us. No fear Shall Avsf Fresa First SUtoao. Mirth tt, 1S51 THE STATES3IAN PUBLISHING C03IPANY ' CHARLES A. SPRAGIE, Edika- and Publisher rMlthrtl every im atnr Baslaese ttiet 213 8 Ceanetdil, Salem. Oreraa. Telephone 2-244L. 4 Entered t the postoffiee at Salem, Ore ea. aa eecead claaa Smarter coder act ef eenxresa March S. UTB. : ; i i i ; z : & It Isn't Quite 'Tolly" . Surprising, how many Salem folk once lived in the Hawaiian islands. And surprising, , too, how many different ways they have of prdnunr eingPali," the noted acenic-view portion Of the Island of Oahu neai. Honolulu. !: The question arose as a result of a Statesman story about former Hawaii residents in west. Salem asking the city of Salem to name a street. I A reporter ascertained the word was pron- ounced like "poDy," and so said. But apparently there is no meeting of minds, on the basis of telephone calls The Statesman received Thursday.-. - Vi - rit is not "polly," it is -pally" like in chum my," one caller 'insisted. Another who called merely to commend the idea said the "pollyf was "nearly correct as you'll come to it. So the Statesman asked two Willamette stu dents from Hawaii. One said "polly was cor- . Vt . 1 - M S A A1 A fl , reel.' i ne omer aaia Ji wu iicj incr ; potiy nor TpsHy." but "just about in between." So we'll have to leave it to the Hawaiians to use their own brogue, if brogue it can be called. -! Anyway, "Pali means "cliff," and in Hawaii It also means one of the most spectacular views in the entire Pacific -.' Incidentally, there is no more simple and rea sonat language than Hawaiian. It has only 12 letters in the alphabet the vowels a, e, 1, o, u, plus h, k, 1, m, n, p and w. Less than 500 words cover all the essentials needed to speak and write most anything in Hawaiian, and there is rio trouble about comDlicated structures, voices and tenses. I We welcome the new street "Pali" in west Salem. And we think Hawaii would be glad to have such a picturesque locale named for one of Its own choice soots. X t the name with lasting assistance to the area's youth, as well as with generous bequests to or ganizations; Woodburn can well be proud. ; The much-cussed weatherman can prove, that he's right eight times out of sine, so there! In a four -yearfsurvey conducted by 342 volunteer checkers in 18 states, a total of 922? tests were made. Of these, the weatherman was found right $773 times or 83.4 per cent or the time. We knew someone would come to the aid of the weatherman sooner or later. v . : ' K J Human lives always are at the mercy of reckless hunters during the deer season and cau tion is the by-word. But there are financial ele ments to be considered, too, even in addition to possible fires. The Bonneville power administra tion reminds that it has cost taxpayers $750,000 in the past 10 years to replace insulators on high-voltage lines, shattered, by gunfire. And each time a replacement is necessary, linemen's lives are endangered by the hazardous work. Don't fire toward power lines. , ' 1 4 Some, of the magic seems to have come loose from the Martine-Lallys' "Magic Carpet' 'cruise , boat. Although It would take some kind of magic or a tremendous stroke of luck to be found, as they were, on the pea-soup fog off Eureka. Any way, they'd better get that engine really fixed this time. - i i : - -. . - ? -- Editorial Comment v..' State Capitol Visited by Record NiimLer; Sunday Tours Decline More than 50,000 persons are" estimated to have toured Oregon1' state capital this summer, more than ever before, according to James McGilchrist. capital guide. : i - r But the Sunday crowds have dwindled, so the "bull din vCl be open only six days a week after September. ' . f , , McGilchrist and Mary Louise Lee. his assistant' from WiTlamett. university, nave snoam an average of more than 00 persons per day through the capitol since Memorial day. On Sundays it has run about YOO-SOfr ordinarily, but is now down to some 50. - ; Monday always is the btg day. according, : to the veteran 'guide, since the majority of tourists come from California and Canada, start ing Friday night or Saturday morning, and take the week end to reach this far. - t -; , McGilchrist said ; that requests for travel literature, and Informa tion oh "what to do around Sa lem," have increased greatly this year. . j I t - .- - He credited some of the tourist increase to the fact that Canadians can take more money out of their country than formerly, as well as to visitors' amazement at being able to see the Pacific ocean most of the way along the Coast high way, a pleasant surprise after the Washington :and California coast routes, j i 1 J . The guide called it "a sad thing that visitors must pay 5 for a week's fishing license in Oregon, Football Takes Over f ! King FootbaU will step back on the sports throne today and tomorrow to launch formally what apparently will be the most unpredictable season since World War H. . , i The king got a foot on the rostrum last Friday, when a spirited Salem High team tied Cleveland ' t of Portland and some other' schools also started their season. But this week end, he really be comes -it - I j It doesn't quite seem like the grid seasori, as this is written. No rain has fallen to soften the ground. The snappy air of fall lasts hardly past mid-morning. Mufflers and fur coats look pretty much out of place and the open -neck sports shirts of the warm season are still the order of the" day. ' " - : But perhaps, after a few sharp whistles of the kick-off, after the cheers and wails of the early season grid crowds, the autumn will suddenly awake to its lateness and the soft rains will fall. The World Series wouldn't like that change, but after all it's no longer the baseball season out here. And it just isn't right, at a football game, for eveVyone but the players to be completely comfortable. 1 ! Woodburn youth had a real friend in the late Trank W. SetUemier. His friendship extends even in death. "Thebulk of his estate is to con ititute a trust for scholarship loans for young men and women of character, integrity and pa triotism. Settlemier's father is known M the founder of Woodburn. Now, the son perpetuate . DREAM Or GRAZING IN COAST SAKGE ! FOREST LANDS DISAPPEARS - ; The Northrup Creek Grazing 'Experiment station f In Clatsop county, which was started in 1937 for the . purpose of tarrying out experiments in use of cut over lands if or stock grazing, is to be closed on ' October I according to announcement by the Oregon !brperinenti station. ... , . v I This project was started before it -was realized what would; be the tremendous salvage from burned over timber' in the Tillamook burn. Also there were those who believed that a cover of grass would pre vent, or at ! least check, soil erosion with the soil ' from steep .hillsides being washed out to sea. An other objective was to get an Immediate return from the logged lands of western Oregon by seed ing to grasses and turning livestock into the area, i The Northrup Creek station of 1200 acres, .with 400 acres fenced, was made possible by the coop eration of the experiment station, Clatsop county court and state forestry department. i T .The report after more than a decade of expert- r ' mentation 'is that few grasses were found to thrive on forest lands and give promise of making grazing permanent industry. Some success was reported .with the bents and fescues. . .t i It was known, that a nitrogen deficiency in the . soil' was a limiting factor and stress was placed on getting one of the legumes started. This was not -found entirely successful although some areas it was - - found would produce subterranean clover and also -. trefoiL : - ' - . - -' . I From the standpoint of stock raising, it was reV ported; that there appears to be some nutritional deficiency in that the grass will not fatten sheep. This was not apparent with the cattle making rea- -satiable gains in weight during the summer season, i. While the; complete report of the station's activity has not been filed, it is evident that the best use of the land can be made in the growing of trees and .the welfare of the state and the Individual commu nities tan best be accomplished by seeing that the, burned and logged areas of the coast range have the opportunity of returning or being maintained in the production of forest products. : . ' : Forest Grove News-Times Speculation Rises on AEC ! Developments By J. M. sUberts. Jr. . Associated Press News Analyst : Senator Me Mahon, in his speech advocating an expanded atomie weapons, program plus, a new United Nations effort to see that they would not be -era used, opened V .y t Russian Persecuted, DR Millions Look 'vr;:v(", To , War as Thein Only Possible Salvation f- - I "A -1 kimmfr t tmmmm . 8y Marguerite Illgrlns INSTANBUU Sept. 20 American intelligence estimates that in the past few years 1,- 100.000 Eastern Europeans have died as a result of forced depor tation Of popu lations,, purges and confine ments to prison and slave labor earaps. The area covered by the estimate ranges from the Baltic states; In the north (highest mortality be- 4 log Latvia, Esthonia and Lithu ania) to- Bulgaria. And this ap palling .casualty rate explains why refugees fleeing Eastern Europe reject the term "cold war and declare that Soviet per secution involves instead a very hot war on the .entire population. Vnd there is no armistice in sight ; For Red Russia, having consolidated its political hold on eastern Europe is currently step ping up deportations of so called unreliable elements. The purpose, according to well substantiated , reports, is to -eliminate any pos sibility of an ti -Communist up risings should war, come to Eur ope. The summer wave of depor tations has created an unprece dented mood of desperation and urgency in the most recent refu gees, many of whom I interview-, ed in camps in Berlin, southern Germany, Yugoslavia and Tur-j key.- :-; - v The earreal attitude weald probably be startling U most Americana wb. having a aavek as lase Materially, are eaavineed that war is the greatest ef erCs, ZUt the alaia fact is that mora and aaere eg the harassed perse eaieea fraca Pelaad. Cseeheale t vaala, H angary, etc are looking tewards war as the only has f satvaUaa. AveUeiiy rtbe- dox JTatUli Jew wha recently . reached Berua expressed this meed, aayiag: "Tinea I got eat f Kasi eenreotraUaa easas im Wartg War XX X tmmmd lv m f say Car sons alive. New six years after the war's ead say sa has bees deported aabedy ' wfH say where because some one denoeneed' him far aaving cosmopolitan tendencies: Thons aads of Polish families are again being ripped apart The govern ment is daing Its departatiene very adenttficaUy. TJaleaa help eemes aooa there will be ae one -but Communists to liberate. You Americans think there is noth ing; worse tfeaa war. We Poles have tasi the bitterness of war more than any other people. Bat I tell yea that minieas be hind the Iran Cartafaa prefer war ta this terrible tfestraetloa where the enemy Is emnixed bat his victims dont have a chance. Na ane aaa hape any more ef breaking aat ef - the Communist grip without help from aatslde.n - . The better s informed ! refugees t who have reasonably wide infor mation are sensible enough to know that whatever the sympa thies of the United States she is not prepared , to attack Russia over the fate of Eastern Europe, But even those refugees who stress the need for 4 peaceful v methods express disappointment that the -United States has net taken a bolder diplomatic stand. They would like the western al liance to come out with a kind of Eastern Europe charter giving -notice to the world that it is the aim of free peoples to use its dip lomatic strength to cause Russia to retreat to its own borders and to permit Eastern Europe, in line with the pledges at Yalta to choose freely- its own form of governments. The efforts of pri vate organizations such as the "Crusade for jTree Europe" have brought praise. But to keep hope alive behind i the Iron; Curtain snore is needed, the refugees say. There is one group of xefugees who, it seems to me. have par ticular cause for complaint over . United States policy. These are red army officers and men. who in recent years have sought free- . dom in - Western i Germany, i AH took terrible risks in order to flee the Communist regime and -they expected to be treated as allies in the anti-Communist cause. : In stead ther are just ignored, ft The United States army pre cedar !a the case of the red defectors la to take them up Several ave nues of .specu lation, about Just how far America hasf; gone In the new I . field. I ' Chief among Li.i them was his . - ; statement that there Is virtu ally . no limit and no limiting factor upon . the number of ' atomie bombs' which the United States can manufacturer given time and a decision to proceed all-out. . I This Immediately raises the question, among other s, of .whether the uranium supply pro- ' gram has been solved. Uranium, ' of course, is plentiful. But it is deposited in practical quantities In only a few known, places. America's supply has come from " the Belgian Congo, Canada, and is coming from increasingly im portant deposits in Colorado. If nothing happens to those sources, there is enough to fight a war. There are already enough bombs to make a good start But it is said that there is not enough for general use of atomie power for present economic uses. So it seems reasonable that there is not enough for a prolonged war on a worldwide scale. . - American scientists are work ing on a sort of regenerative . plant in which it may be possible to make an . atom of uranium produce more thau an atom of Plutonium. If that proves up, then there will be truly no lim iting factor on the production of explosives. i McMahon said armies might use fewer flame throwers and more radiological warfare. That suggests the lethal ray, a long-time dream. Whether it is be coming more than a dream only a few men could say. There is infra-red in uranium and plu- tonium explosions, and it Is pro duced electronically. i A-bombs at the cost of an ord nary tank, creating ' explosions at a far cheaper rate than with TNT; a revolution of ' military fire power substituting for large armed forces; a one-day" aerial attack equal to the entire force spent against Germany In - six years these are some of the things McMahon says are avail able now. . He thinks If we go all out in production of such power that it should mean peace, not war. That could be true, if the edge can be . maintained for a sufficient pe riod of negotiation. But Russia,' too,. desires to negotiate from a' "position of strength." She ' caught up on the original A-bomb, and will probably catch tip on the rest j America is In a period when she cannot live .safely Without arms. But arms races have never : yet produced peace. Better Enqlish By D. C. Williams is wrong with this "His pontics are not as my brother'i-in- nnder Its wing until they have been pumped dry of ail avail able information. Once i they - have served their purpose the red army soldiers are tossed un eeremoniaasly aat anta the Ger- - snaa eeanemy. Since many can not speak . German, have ne Identity cards, no friends, no food and no money, their aitoa tloa becomes desperate. A aaa her of tragedies have occarred as the result of the neglect of these potential allies. The most distressing; Incident ' was ' the decision this spring and sem mer of two escaped red officers to return to their owa lines, t As -Major Gregori Klimov, es- "SreSStiSa GRIN AND BEAR IT uiey louna a earn, we nave 1. What sentence? the same law? 2. What Is the correct pronun ciation of "depths"? 3. Which one of these words is misspelled? Macadem, diadem, requiem, interim, j 4. What does the word "es chew mean? j.. , 5. What is a word beginning with ext that means 'unpremed itated"? . . ! ANSWERS I. Say, "His politics Is not the same as my brother-in-law's. 2. Pronounce as spelled, depths, and not deps. 3. Macadam. 4. To abstain from or shun as some thing wrong or distasteful. "The men eschewed all intoxicating beverages.' S. Extemporaneous. gligiia rgp i) triSv The big things' in life maybe triumphs, but the little ones make It a pleasant journey.. i j -Walter Sanborn re ceived word that upon their re turn to the Soviet occupation rone they were- executed. : Bdt first they were paraded from camp to camp to tell their experi ences and thus discourage all other would be defectors from coming westward."! ; Major Klimov who fought at Leningrad has Just formed a new organization to assist recent Red army .escapees and tide them over the first difficult days Even though the United States authori ties prefer to pretend that the Red Russian escapees just plain don't exist, other European na tions are . becoming . aware .of their value in the anti-Communist cause. The Swiss, for ex ample, offered Major Klimov a post lecturing on Soviet army tactics at the Swiss War college. So far he has been unable to ac cept because the United States authorities wont give him the re quired papers to leave and re enter Germany. t "What the Red army defectors dont understand. Klimov says, is why the United States does n't make use of the very people mho know the Stalin est system the best and who have risked their lives to escape It. There is a weapon greater than the atom bomb. And that is the Russian people. We knew how to reach them for we know ourselves' and what caused us to rebel against the system. lOpyrirM. 1331. K York tuetaX Tnbuaa tacj r by liehty Your Health Dr. Herman N. eaadeaaea ' - The patient with angina pec toris is subject to sudden attacks of pain over the heart and radi ating up Into the neck on the left side and down the left arm. The attacks which may last from a few seconds to a few minute, : strike without warning and so violently' that the sufferer Is. stopped in his tracks ;and is scarcely able to move until the pain subsides. In addition to the pain, there is marked pallor and great anxiety.' - Such seizures are, at least in part the penalty 'angina patients" pay for exerting themselves be yond their capacity, or for over excitement Some, for instance, get into trouble when they, climb ; stairs; others when they attempt j to hurry. Even an emotional, flare-up can bring on an attack. ' i For 'these reasons, such pa tients, should cultivate a "take- - it-easy i attitude, undertaking only: such activities as are well within their, powers, and setting a slow and even pace for them selves. They should, of course, be under the care of a physician. The diet for the angina patient should consist of easily-digested -foods, containing moderate amountsj of green vegetables, fruits, and meats. He should be careful not to overeat. When an attack manifests it-, self, certain drugs, such as nitro-! glycerin j under the tongue, or ,amyl nitrite fumes, may be help ful. In the last year an operation for this l disease has been em ployed which increases the circu lation to the heart with good re- : suits in some cases. aaa. i ii - 1 A new drug, known as khellin, which is derived from a plant that grows in the eastern Medi terranean countries, has been re ported to have been used with success in the treatment of some cases of angina pectoris. This drug has been known to medical science for many years as a re laxing drug in the treatment of kidney pain. It la given by mouth daily. ; A group of 32 patients treated with khellin Was studied. Twenty-six of the patients experienced a decrease in the frequency and severity of their anginal .pains. There was an increase in toler ance for exercise, and the amount 01 nitroglycerin necessary was markedly decreased. Many previ ously incapacitated patients were returned to activity with the use of this drug. , QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ' B. S.: What are the symptoms of a fibroid tumor of the uterus? C- Answer; The symptoms of a fibroid of the uterus consist of irregular bleeding and 'excessive menstrual bleeding along with pain; usually, blood clots are also passed. The menstrual period may be unduly prolonged. An examination Jay a physician win reveal definitely whether or not a tumor is present (Copyright 1951. King Features) t , SEEKS MAYO POST ' PORTLAND, Sept 2KT)-Lew Wallace, active in democratic poli ties for 20 years, will run for may or of Portland in the May, 1952, prhnary. .. : V. v . " v 1 leant to keep hosse and cook. ..and whatll it get sac?... ' probably some maa compulsing aboat the grocery bills. auto nisinAncE i TThy Pay Mare? Preferred iaaareds are earrent- Ca. ty paytag aa tow as 9.7 B 4 enea. property For bodily lnjary Preferred Ins. Exch. CXTX2X PKAIX rist Agt lil Ph. 4-1551 v Next Door to Bshsora ilywood Hbl e , On Parade S:it-)V rs : 1 I- 2.J while it costs them nothing In ' Washington, He declared the state is losing tourist dollars because visitors rush through Oregon when they find they must: pay 1 for a chance to fulfill their dream of hooking a salmon. He denied that fishing by sportsmen would deplete the supply. 4 i- . ..: Sal em Doctor Atten dsAt Study omic session 1 Br Gene Handsaker ; HOLLYWOOD "The River could easily capture the Oscar for the year's best photography. Said to be the first color film shade f::' .T2 in India, it re-t cords some fas- cinatingi ipec-J . tacles.! . i ... ' 1 ; They 1 include the Diwall fest ivaL when mil lions of tapers gleam by night, each: symbolic I " of a life given! ) ., in the war be-L tweeni good and evil . i. . boatmen singing on the Ganges l-l a jute mill at work . . . and a spring festival in which Hindus throw colored powders on each other to celebrate the sea son's arrival. - -Story-wise, however, this am bitious Undertaking the first production of a go-getter ex Hollywood " florist named -Ken McEldowney is more doubtful. Adapted from Rumer Godden's novel about an. English family's life along the venerated stream. the narrative scatters its shot The parents are played by a real-life - English husband - and wife : Esmond Knight ("Ham let'', The Bed Shoes") and Nora Swinburne (The Colonel's Lady in "QuaritV J Daughter Harriet eldest of six children, lives in an adolescent dream-world, making up poems and stories.; Neighbor Valerie is 18 and snippy. Another neighbor, Melanie. the daughter of a Hindu mother and an English father, is moodily; uncertain of her. heri tage, r - 1 The girls: lives are upset by the arrival of an embittered, one legged war veteran played, by Thomas E. Breen, son of the mov ies Production Code censor, Joseph X. Breen. Young Breen, as a U. S. marine raider, actually did lose hi! right leg in World War HJ I - First love and jealousy divide the girls. Harriet tries to interest the visitor by reading her poetry to him. Valerie tries a more per sonal approach. From Melanie, the half-Indian girt he learns to find peace by accepting his hand leap. !) I ; Some of the acting is amateur ish, and some dialogue un lifelike. Arthur Shields, as father of the half-IndianJ girl, speaks penny philosophy i thoughts like. The real world Is for children. The film was directed bv Jean Renoir KThe Southerner", "Grand Illusion"), son of the late French modernist painter, Pierre Augusta Renoir. The director and Miss Godden collaborated on the screenplay. -Screen newcomers in the cast include Patricia Walters, a Calcutta English girl, as Har riet; Radha a leading young In dian dancer, who plays Melanie and executes a beautiful ritual istic dance, and Adrienne Corri, a Briton, as Valerie. Dr. G. Kenneth Vollmar. Salem r radiologist was among 32 scientists wno recently returned from a course in basic uses of radio-ac-5 tive materials at Oak Ridge Insti- ruie or Nuclear; studies at Oak Ridge, Tenn. ii The four-weeks coarse offered " basic instruction and laboratarr demonstration for techniques in tho f use or radioisotopes often called tracer atoms. - - i- . Vollmars purpose In attendine the instruction was to study pos sible medical uses in! the Salem area, he said. He emphasized that ' v actual use of the materials for medical purposes here is "far in the future because necessary equipment is not available and atomic energy commission require-! ments are very strict i - - U 8 ! Such work would have jto be ! ' done through hospitals and physi cians committees, he said, not by ! 'j any individual, j ; Mi . - t i l The courses covered use of ra-1 1 dio-active materials' in industry ! f and chemical fields as well as i f medical uses, Vo'Jmar said. Of the 32 scientists attending the course, ' : only a few were medical men like ! " Vollmar. fj : i , i i The Institute chooses the trainees i from a list of applicants for the!! Instruction. Six ; courses lasting! four weeks are conducted! each ! I year; Purpose or the courses Is to; j instruct university and. Industrial j laboratories, agriculture expert-j : ment stations, medical schools and ! other organizations using or plan- L ' rung 10 use radioisotopes in tneir researtn programs.' - 4 t ji " -Hons than 700 research workers have been trained ia these techni ques si ace the program was started three- years ago.-! ii ..:r t 1 VmTXLXX To Mr. and Mrs. Harvej' Weltman, 4040 Portland rd, a son, Thursday," September 20. at Salem Memorial hospital. CU2f TON - To Mr. and Mrs. James Clinton, 355 .W. Browning st, a daughter, Thursday, Septem ber 29, at Salem General hospital. ISHAM To Mr. and Mr. Ken neth Isham. Brooks, a daughter. Thursdlay, September 20, at Salem; uenerai nospitat; 1 V Si BKTJBECK i- To Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Brubeck, S32 Bellevue st. a son, Thursday, September 20, a; Salem General hospital. 1 1 IXSMEISTEBTo Mr. and Mrs. Laveme Lesmeister, 371J Silver- ton rd a son, Wednesday, Septem ber 19, at Salem General hospital. i r. e? I .V . i .at of ,t.i w Savings Bldg. 121 ft Coal Fcr insinm SAVINGS AND . j HOME LOANS rasT FEDERAL SAVINGS FiST! 2H Currant Rat 2V; ST FEDERAL SAVIIIGS U, AND LOAN ASSN. j rWhero Tbeasaaaa Save MilllaasT, - :'j I At 1030 Dearborn Kizer Community A - .,50" - AY 111 From Sept. 17, 195T Thru Sept. 39, 1951 -1 - 5f 1 : . . t . i i : , ; 1 1 1 1 1 u t i i .i ti 4 1 . 44 4 1 1 1 ii ;