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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 13, 1950)
t The Statesman. Salem. Or Backers , - .'! - . I VII 1 j Be' I IV W IWVVUIC Nepal's Capital City I By Steven V. David ' NEW DELHI, India, Nov. 12-iiP)-Nepali congress supporters, spurred by the exile of their liberal-minded king, have risen in revolt against the all-powerful prime minister' of their Himalayan kingdom and were reported today to be driving: toward Nepal's capital, Katmandu. . . . The rebels are said to hive set up their own government and to have seized Boirganj, Nepal s sec ond largest city. I Official advices reaching the Indian foreign office report Ne pali nationals both inside their country and from across the bor- a thai in119TI CUTP flT ninAT still are fighting government troops in BirganJ although they captured the governor and his family and whisked them into In dian territory. Press reports say . k km tT-iirt at nine other -points in Nepal and are receiv ing tne support w uw iotu popu lace, j . . tnitiin authorities have rescued ' the governor and told him he may go where he pleases in inaia as refugee. The governor has ex pressed th wish: to go to Cal cutta. i rebels hoisted their own flag in ' that they aimed at establishing a popular government unuer ex iled King Tribhuvana. These re- pons tain uic icucu, usuig " ' ganj as their main base, had push- Katmandu, but not before their .leader, Tnlrpnumma lia, was sou- Rroorts Denied . ine nenaiese emDassv aeniea these reports and i said reinforce ments had been sent from Kat mandu to help the government's Birganj garrison . which they maintained was still resisting the rebels, - i . Th ffnuMnnr of Rirtranl vrif believed to be a supporter of the Minm rt Prima XT i n ictaf Xfflhara- : J ah Mohun Shamsher Jang Baha- dur Ran a, who broke with Nepal's , King Tribhuvana Bir Bikram last ; week and placed the latter's i three-year-old grandson, Gyan endra, on the throne. The mon arch took refuge in India. i Neutral India is thus thrown into the ticklish position of giving aujiuui- iv m auis w -vs Asva. vca-s favors giving his; 8,000,000 sub jects a more democratic regime, and to a governor who supports the present regime in its alleged desire to continue an autocratic, feudal-type rule. All power in Nepal is in the hands of the prime minister, to whom it was dele gated permanently in 1867, after the nobles put heavy pressure on the king at that time. -Good Relations India, nevertheless, has man aged thus far to; maintain good relations with . the government presently ruling the remote state which lies as a buffer between part of India and: Communist-invaded Tibet. It has also literally rolled out the red carpet for King Tribhuvana, who arrived here by plane with his two queens yester day. . - f Officials in Bihar moved swift ly to rescue the Birganj governor at the request of the Nepali gov ernment. India then annouced it was taking all possible steps to prevent the congress party rebels which are - closely associated with India's ruling congress party from using Indian territory for armed operations against Nepal. The Indian foreign ministry, emphasizing that the rebels are Nepalese nationals, said the at tacks came as a j complete sur mise ta this irnvpmmMit Thm Nepalese " embassy! here has ex pressed the gratitude of its gov ernment ... for the cooperation shown by the government of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru- - - . j : as verturns DALLAS, - Nov. b 12 Two men were injured Sunday night when their convertible coupe overturned on a sharp curve three miles north of Rickreall on highway 99. w. They were identified as Boyd Rosenbaum, Amity; and Ronald KusselL Gaston, by Dallas ambu lance attendants who took them to a McMinnville hospital. Rosen baum incurred lacerations and bruises and Russell a back injury. NOW AVAILABLE Steel Septic Tanks Cast Iron Soil Pipe Men Hurt CarO FilDIIEDS EJSUI1AIICE GROUP ; ADTOncn-FniE ; 1 Uq Ilavo IMctl .Tor Ontemi Ccnralcmc , 03 fxtt Faxkbcj cm osico 14 S3 IT. Capitol Fhooe 15S31 Monday. November 13. 1950 of Exiled "-. - Extension of West Europe Aid Requested (Story also on page one.) WASHINGTON, Nov. 12-(-President Truman today made public recommendations for ex tended foreign aid made by for mer Secretary of the Army Gor don Gray, who made the report as a special economic adviser to the president. 1. Western Europe, "The most critical area from the standpoint of our security and the security of the free world," will require economic aid in addition to mili tary assistance for three or four years more in order to carry on its rearmament program. Be cause of the impact of rearma ment on European recovery, June 30, 1952, the terminal date of the Marshall plan, is "no longer a tar get date" for ending economic as sistance to Europe. Undeveloped Areas 2. The underdeveloped areas of the world, notably southern Asia, Africa, and Latin America, re quire far reaching assistance pro jects including both loans and grants totalling more than $1, 100,000,000 annually to expand production of urgently needed raw materials for western rearm ament and to raise living stand ards in order to block communist inroads. 3. Japan probably will be self sufficient by mid-1951 and furth er appropriations for Japanese as sistance "should be carefully con sidered." The implication of the report is that the American gov ernment should be ready to help Japan but only if necessary. .". 4. The government should set up a central agency or organiza tion to administer all foreign aid and technical assistance (that is, underdeveloped areas) programs. Ta Help Free Trade ' 5. Aid to western Europe, in addition to promoting rearma ment, should further the estab lished Marshall plan principles of promoting European integration and freeing trade from all sorts of national barriers and discrim inations. . Thus what the report appears to propose in effect is a limited continuation of the Mar shall plan for three or four years more on the ground that the need to rearm has disrupted the orig inal schedule. Douglas Asks Gvilians Used As Diplomats NEW YORK, Nov. 12-(-U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas said tonight "it will be the greatest tragedy of this hour if we let the military be our spokesmen" to the people of other nations. The military mind knows only how to destroy,' Justice Douglas said. "We need to do a vastly more difficult task. We need to create tolerance and good will in the world." ' ' Justice Douglas spoke at the an niversary dinner of Yeshiva Uni versity after accepting Yeshiva's t950 Morris Mergenstern award for "furthering humanitarian prin ciples and brilliant espousal of our democratic way of life." In his prepared speech the jurist said this country must show -its "warm and generous heart" to other nations. lessly throwing away our wealth and squandering our fortunes, ne declared. "They need sympathy and understanding, not money." Saying that there are revolutions in the world, similar to our own revolution, "which need manage ment and direction, he aaaea: "It will be shameful if, when the history of the period is written, America is credited with suppress ing these struggles, with aligning itself on the world scene with re action, tyranny and oppression." The award presented to Justice Douglas was set up last year by Morris Morgenstern, New York realtor. Yeshiva, formerly Yeshiva col lege, was elevated to university status five years ago to become the first university in America un der Jewish auspices. and eiu osko Diss. Agent Downed First Red Jet f. i .Ml" i-J IV V U""!.iu,jMltJUIIl -JPWJ I. IIIPWWW1I " U '1 ' - I- I " - - ""' - - - ' V j N; ' - i'-) t - - S 'f 1 : r ,: ;:. - ' ,-Jo:v4 SEOUL, Korea. Nov. 12 Li. Russell Browa, Jet flrhter pilot from Pasadena, Calif., rests his hand en his crash helmet as he stands near cockpit of his F-SO combat plane at a Far East air base. Lt Brown Is credited with shooting down the first unfriendly Jet aircraft in combat daring an all-Jet degfifht (Nov. IS) near Sinniju, on the Korean-Manchnrian border. (U. S. Air Force Photo via AP Wlrephoto to The Statesman). Chinese Offer Convicts Freedom to Fight in War HONG KONG, Monday, Nov. 15-(.fP)-Independent press reports from Communist Canton said to day Chinese red authorities have offered freedom to all jailed con victs who wish to volunteer for war service in Korea. These reports said 200 convicts have accepted the offer and are expected td" leave shortly for Manchuria with units of the 44th army group of Red Gen. Lin Piao's fourth field army. Julia Marlowe, Shakespearean Actress, Dies NEW YORK, Nov. 12-(P-Julla Marlowe, 85-year-old former act ress who with her husband, the late E. H. Sothern, was the lead ing exponent of Shakespearean plays from 1904 to 1924, died to day in her New York City hotel. Her husband died in 1933 at the age of 73. Miss Marlowe's last public ap pearance was in 1944 when she presented to the museum of the city of New York 17 trunks of Sothern and Marlowe costumes. The once-famed actress died at the Hotel Plaza which had been her New York home off and on for 30 years. Her rich stores of costumes, her collection of books and other items relating to the stage all had been sold or given away years ago and Miss Marlowe for the past 10 years had sought more and more privacy. Third Division On Battlef ront In North Korea By Stan Swinton WITH THE U. S. TENTH CORPS. Korea. Nov. 12-Vrhe tradition-steeped U. S. Third di vision a veteran of two world wars was ready for action today on Korea's frigid northeast front after disembarking at an uniden tifled Dort. A U. S. Tenth corps spokesman announced that the division, which distinguished Itself as the "Rock of the Marne" in World War I and spent 531 days on the front lines in World War II, was "completely ashore," The Third division has new commander, too. He Is 50-year- old Maj. Gen. Robert H. Soule, former U. S. military attache at the U. s. embassy in Nanking. Together with Maj. Gen. David Barr, commander of the U. S. 7th division, Soule is considered an expert on Chinese war strategy, Barr formerly headed the U. S. military advisory group to Na tionalist China. . 111 Investigation Ordered into Macy's Defeat WASHINGTON Nov. 12 -PV- Chairman Mansfield (D-Mont.) of the house campaign spending com mittee today ordered an investi gation of the New York congress ional district where republican Rep. W. Kingsland Macy, appar ently was nosed out. Macy, recipient of the "Hanley letter" which created a sensation in the New York state vote drive, requested the study last night. Mansfield said he had asked the chief of police at Mineola to im pound the voter registry books, the voting machine tally sheets. and the pertinent records of the Doard of elections, and place them under gtlard. He said an Investigator Is being sent to the district, and the records probably will be opened for him Tuesday.! He did not know Just wnen to expect a report from the committee agent. A canvass of the ballots in the district, which takes in Lons Island's Nassau and Suffolk coun ties, showed Ernest Greenwood, democratic-liberal candidate, the winner over Macy by only 126 votes out of more than 152,000 cast The letter to Macy, which fig ured in both the senatorial and gubernatorial campaigns, was from Lt. Gov. Joe R. Hanley, later beat en in the senate race. It said that if he ran for the senate, instead of the governorship' to which he had aspired, he had been assured he could pay off his financial obliga tions in 90 days. Democrats charged Hanley had been "bought off" to clear the way for a third term of Gov. Thomas E. Dewey in Albany, but republicans denied it. Mansfield said Macy's com plaint to his committee was in the hands of the group's investigator and he could not quote from mem ory the grounds on which Macy asked for the inquiry. RAIL CHIEF TO RETIRE ST. PAUL, Minn, Nov. 12--The Northern Pacific Railway company announced today that C. E. Denney will retire as president on December 31. Robert S. Mac- Farlane, 51-year-old vice president of the road and former Seattle, Wash- judge, was named by the board of directors to succeed him. L0p! Knil Shop The Opening la New Location Wed., IIov. 15 L337 II. High Buth Byberg comm jo poitrum or 9:55 cat Ar.Perfaid. 10:25am Ifettasa Ar. Seattle . UriOaai B bock fas kf 7tSS pml CNrnn A ums Akywf TMmL Cm S-Z455 GI Survives Slaughter of 11 Yanks by Reds By Tom Lambert WITH VS. 27th REGIMENT. Korea, Nov. 11 -(Delayed)-,-Murder of 11 Americans and three South Korean soldiers by the Ko rean Reds was disclosed today by an American survivor who escaped with the aid of a Red deserter. The machine gunning slaughter occurred in the Ichon area, 60 miles north of Seoul, where 25th division troops have been battling bypassed Reds. Regimental officers Identified the survivor as CpL William Mil- ano of Philadelphia, Pa. Wounded in the hand, he has been sent to a rear hospital for treatment Of ficers said this was his story: The Americans and South Ko reans, on a reconnaissance patrol, were ambushed and captured. Treated Wen at First North Koreans treated the cap tives well at first binding the wounds of several. Then the Reds started interrogating prisoners. An American officer told the GI's to refuse to answer such questions as "How many men in the US. army? Who is the great er man Stalin or Truman? Are the Chinese in Korea yet?" The officer was beaten severely for giving such orders. The prisoners were given four apples each and told they would be questioned further the next morning. Their clothing was taken and they were given North Ko rean uniforms. The group then was marched up a hillside in the dusk. Part way up the hill they were ordered to halt. The Reds then machine-gunned them from behind. Struck in Hand Milano dropped to the ground at the first shots, one of which struck him in the hand. He lay among the dead all night At dawn. shivering from cold, he checked to see if any others were alive. Find ing himself the only survivor, he crawled into a cornfield. He was spotted by a North Ko rean woman. She went to her nearby village and told her hus band, a North Korean army de serter who was hiding under the floor of their hut The ex-communist soldier and his wife arranged for two elderly Koreans to smuggle Milano into the village on their wooden back packs. Milano spent the rest of the day in the village and was smuggled out that night to a near' by U.S. unit Bodies of the murdered Amer icans and South Koreans, some still with their four apples in their pockets, were recovered the next day by another patroL Hershey Calls For Extension Of Draft Ages CHICAGO, Nov. 12 -flV Maj. Gen. Lewis B. Hershey, the na tion's selective service director. said today America's manpower must strengthen. our economy as well as the armed forces. Hershey spoke on the North' western University Reviewing Stand, a radio panel discussion broadcast by the Mutual Broad' casting system. He said the draft may have to be extended to 18-year-olds to satisfy military manpower needs. and that men older than 23 years old may have to be drafted. "We aren't getting the numbers of men needed from the pool in the 19 to 26 age group," Hershey said. He said that although there are an estimated. 8,000,000 men in this class, some 1,000,000 have dependents, and another 3,000,000 are veterans" of World War Two. A high proportion of the re maining men do not have the TODAY AT WARNERS! L J I 1 I I 1 tlT'lll il'llll liedy Lamar Ray Milland MacDonald Carey In "COPPER CANYON" "Stars In My Crown" TOHORIO W! Tvone DeCarlo in "THE DESERT HAWK" And i "MYSTERY fc STREET ' New Shewing'-' Open C:4$ Busiest o? enno SIMBN9 kiiei mum -run his 1 1 JDIIIB1! Jjr cotoi ar ?X TtCHHlCOlOR i CO-FEATURE J "KID FROM CLEVELAND" The Story f Kid. a City -and 30 Godfathers. ' Creics Dismantle Coastal Steam Schooner Fleet OAKLAND, Calif., Nov. 12 (PhThe last three ships of the once famous Pacific coast steam schooner fleet the Svea, the Oregon and the Idaho, will be completely dismantled by the end of the week in the Oakland estuary. ! The bag wooden ships, ound only on I the Pacific coast, were designed to enter the "dog-hole" ports of i the northern California Redwood coast and to slide over sandbars to tidewater mills cut ting Douglas fir on the Oregon and Washington coast During the twenties, the rail roads and trucks began to take more and more hauling business from the ships. The Svea was the first to enter "Mudflat Fleet' on "Rotten Row" in the Oakland estuary m 1930. The Oregon and the Idaho followed. Francis E. Wilson, president of the Wilson Brothers Lumber company, remembered when the Svea was being outfitted in San Francisco at the time of the earthquake and fire in 1906. "It was a good moment to have a new ship," he mused, World Peace r - . Congress Hall Mostly Empty By Alvin J. Steinkopf SHEFFIELD, Eng., Nov. 12-tf5) Backers of the widely heralded World Peace congress glumly gazed over a sea of empty seats in a handsome hall today, their plans knocked into a cocked hat by Britain's get-tough-with -com munists policy. Scores of delegates to the com munist - sponsored get - together who were expected to fill the hall had been refused admittance to Britain at seaports -and airfields on the grounds they were persona non grata.) And because of the British gov ernment's crackdown the congress will hold only one meeting here tomorrow and then continue the sessions in Warsaw on Nov. 16. So Sheffield was all dressed up for a party which isn't going to happen. None of the distinguished dele- gates who got through the British screening had arrived here this! evening. There was no sign of Pablo Picasso, the Spanish artist and no American had reported his presence at the headquarters of the British! organizing committee.1 Probably', as many as 50 foreign delegates were wandering around in a cheerless cold rain tonight About 250 British are free to come and a few) more foreigners may get here. The organizing commit tee, its plans still a little vague, said there twill be an informal meeting of the delegates, probably private, tomorrow afternoon. Then there is expected to be a public meeting tomorrow night after which everyone who can manage lt will be asked to go to Warsaw, j A congress spokesman said newsmen would be barred from tomorrow's meeting. physical requirements for military duty, he said. Hershey said that the 18-year-old group, in general, have fin ished high school and are not essential in agriculture or indus try, s In the group older than 25, he said, there are many men who would be or greater value in the economy than in the military forces. If men were taken from this higher age bracket he said. they should I be selected on two basic principles: They should be men who have not served in the armed forces, and they should be men not essential to industry or agriculture, j Portland Symphony ORCHESTRA James Sample, Conductor ? In Salem Concert Series Hoy. 14 Jan. 23 March 6 Salem Senior High School' I Auditorium Last of Famed "imagine the demand, for lum ber, with almost the entire city to rebuild." The Svea snuttled between lumber mills at Grays Harbor, Wash., and the new city rising at the Golden Gate. After World War I a new cap- tain, Karl Rohberg, came aboard. He remained skipper of the Svea until she was retired from ser vice. Rohberg, now retired him self and living in San Mateo, Calif., said he remembers load ing the Svea so heavily with lumber that her decks were awash, "or even twelve inches under.' 1 In December, 1922, the Svea collided with the Newport, an other of the Famous schooners, off San Luis Obispo and over turned. Towed into San Fran cisco with her keel out of water and her masts in the water, she was righted, repaired and re turned to duty with Rohberg at the helm. ' . Captain Rohberg said he "reckoned I was the only skip per who ever brought a ship home bottom up." Solon Requests New Inquiry into McCarthy Charge WASHINGTON, Nov. 12-tfVA new investigation of Senator Mc Carthy's communism charges against the state department was urged today by republican senator-elect John M. Butler. Butler, who defeated Senator Ty dings, veteran Maryland demo crat, in last Tuesday's election, said the people are entitled to know whether there are or ever have been any communists in the state department. "It is a vital issue that should be heard again," he said. - Change in Farm ort System Asked WASHINGTON. Nov. 12 -GrV Changes in the operation of the farm price support system were recommended to President Tru man today by his . special advisor on foreign economic policy. . The president was told that such protective devices as import embargoes and import quotas, sometimes used on commodities having domestic price support work hardships on other countries and should be eliminated or modi fed to bring them into line with this country's economic "policy abroad. The recommendations are set forth in the foreign economic policy report made by Former Army Secretary Gordon Gray, which Mr. Truman released to night "We should seek methods of protecting the price and income position of our farmers which can reduce the necessity and the pres sure for import licensing, quotas and embargoes, and for export subsidies and other foreign dis posal operations,"' Gray said. "We should consider the possi bility of adopting a system of ac cumulating necessary stocks of storable commodities as ' deter mined by domestic and interna tional needs and not associated with price supports. We should not throw a disproportionate part of the burden of our agricul tural adjustments on the rest of the world. ... "Import embargoes should be eliminated at the earliest possible moment except where imposed for sanitary or similar reasons. Import quotas should, not be es tablished below the level that would bring in as high a quantity of imports as would enter in the absence of price supports and im port controls." Price Sunn Buy Series' Ticketsr-Save 20 All Prices Include Federal Tax. . Series Price Single Concert S Concerts Price $6.00 , $2.40 4.00 , 1.50 2.00 .90 Box Office Opens 7 P. fl, Tuesday, Hoy. 1 , Tickets on Sale Ladd & Bush Lobby Salem High School Auditorium Police Chase Results fr om 60-Cent Check ST. LOUIS. Nov. 12mKfn ley B. Gallat, 25, led police on a 15-mQe chase through fiv ban communities today after he zaiiea to pay a 60-cent restaurant cneck. Police punctured his truck with 23 bullet holes during the chase. Before Gallat was subdued in his bathroom, six policemen were hurt, a police car was wrecked and five automobiles sideswlped. At St Louis county hospital where Gallat and five officers were taken for treatment after the bathroom battle, police said the casualty list read like this: Gallat a broken nose, black eyes, a cut on his forehead and an arm injury; Patrolman Harvey, a broken nose: Set. Lam Hm, broken nose; Sgt Frank Florence. u uijuicu nana; .rauroiman John McCarthy, abrasions of the face; Patrolman Stewart Ducey, bruises. Gallat faces charges of resisting ' arrest assault destruction of pro perty and " the traffic violations haven't been tallied up yet Officers said as many as six police cars were chasing Gallat at one time, firing away at his truck, at speeds of up to 80 miles an hour. - After nolice boxed hla nr In, Gallat took to the sidewalk. maae nis way name. His wife admitted officers to their Richmond Heights home, where Gallat was finally subdued. - Said his landlady: "Gallafs a very nice guy, quiet, always well behaved." Officers said he was "very in toxicated." - At the hospital Gallat said: I don't remember, what happened." Pop's Agate And IToveliy Shop ' Is Open Again We are happy to announce that ear shop Is new open after being closed for the past three months en ae eount ef Illness. ' We have; an - exceptionally Urge stock of ' V: Myrtle weed i Juniper ; .' Agate Jewelry e Diamond Saw Carriages Diamond Blades - And ether entting far the reck cutter. Sough entting material galore! POP'S AGATE Ct II07ELTY SHOP Bex.Sm. Portland Kd, Salem, Oregon Open at f :5j P. M. Starts at 7:15 P.M. Fred Astaire Bed Skelton Ten Ellen Arlene Dahl ,. TS COLOK -Three little Words" Roddy HeDewaU "KILLER SHAKK" Mat. Dally From 1 p. m.e NOW SHOWINGI Continuous Shews Feat at l:3t - 4:18 -1 - : SEE IT FROM THE BEGINNING! Cartoon. e. Fox News Opens S:45 P. M. NOWI TERRIFIC In Full length Version! thrill co-urn Jean Cabin "BAYONET CHARGE" if NOW SHOWINGI 7 ?3 ml 1AXTEKL X- i7 csJm 1 BjC .HOlll r : 1 . v . s V " " 1IW MM fr..,.,.