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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (June 20, 1940)
... ... 1 ( s ?y fYf tJ 8 a ,1 1- ,- - f mm rmt cuutinu, tUxca IS, 1SU THE STATESMAN .jalomhor ttlti t Th Associated Press 1i OJtcfcislreljr entitled t th s tor nubllcailoa tot all news dispatch credited to tt or not otkw f wis credit odta paper. ' . ." i ' Glil Answers to jEpothal Issues I ; 1 Humble confession appears to feate become the fashion l-ftinong luncheon club speakesrstin Salem. Last week notice Itos taken in this column of Dean Dubach admission as he discussed world events as a chamber of commerce speaKer, that nhis is only what I am thinking today." His successor at the head table this week, Marshall Dana of the Oregon Jour nal editorial staff,' expressing appreciation that hems asked to discuss the more concrete and stable subject of city planning-, remarked: "I am called tipon daily to interpret current events. And I feel Ignorant of current events ; TTnmWA - eonf fission is forrivable in a luncheon club speaker even if he happens to be an editor, but it, will not do by any means on the editorial page. From the: New York Times down to the Podunk Gazette,' every editor has a ghb answer for all the ills that beset the human race and partic ularly, at this moment, for thef world-shaking events in Eu rope. Every editor with one exception knows-who is going to win this war and exactly what is jroing to happen there of tr- .Nor is this confined to those entrusted with the con duct of the editorial page. Albion Rbssi foreign editor of the i an rrancisco lunromcie, lur exampw, cuiuieu muwiwu 1 group the other day by declaring "Hitler will conquer the ! United States? He was not so positive in some other, state "fments, but ventured that Hitler would probably get -the , French fleet, put such pressure '-on England that he would get -tthe British fleet, attack the United States within two years land, assuming the American army af its presenstrength, blitzkrieg it in three days. j. . Chester Bowell, editor emeritus of the same newspaper, 'the next day told a similar group in Portland he thought Great Britain would keep control of the French fleet and if jso, would still put up a formidable fight. j That's the trouble. Everybody has an answer but few answers are alike. That in itself is no tragedy. Editors feel called upon, as Marshall Dana suggested, to pontificate, and they apeak positively in the hope of carrying conviction. But now events have reached the point that some of them are advocating immediate United States intervention in Eu rope. They paint a picture similar to that of Albion Boss and Insist that the only way to "atop Hitler is to pitch in now, lather than later when there is no one to help us t S Their forebodings may be well-founded, and their solu tion may be wise. The point is, wha knowaTThest are their glib answers but if their advice were followed, it would not be a matter of facile theory, but of thousands of human lives, untold national sacrifice, the creation of an actual rather than a potential enemy and an uncertain outcome. Now if you will excuse us, we must refuse to affect such fflibness, such omniscience We, like Marshall Dana, "feel ig norant of current events' And to tell the truth, so is every one. This is world revolution, impelled by a myriad of con trary forces which no one person can comprehend, much less evaluate. The direction it will take from day to day, no one can predict. - Ve are not sure what will be the outcome In Europe. We are not sure that Hitler would attack the United States if he won in Europe. We know he might. We are positive despite four disclaimer that the threat is sufficiently Teal that the defense program must proceed with all possible speed. And "jwe are almost equally positive that intervention is out of the ' question. .We have no military force capable of decisive ac tion in Europe. We are not sure 4ut we suspectthat war will come dur way soon enough. And we suspect even more Strongly that the Western Hemisphere is a big enough slice f the world for the United States to police and regulate. i i " - " , I Honeymoon's End? I i It was inevitable when the Russians last fall obtained military and naval bases in the Baltic republics that they should sometime ask and receive the remaining shreds of po litical integrity still clinging to the three tiny states. That they should take advantage of their option on the political .llif e of Estbonia, Latvia and Lithuania at this particular time, however, and in the particular way which' they adopted is iworthy: of notice. ; . ' ;Tr V One would like to say that it betokens the end of the Nazi-Communist honeymoon, the appearance of strains and .frictions in the hitherto smooth-meshing gears of the eastern 'European axis. The evidence is there: the Russians protest gainst:.'German plots" engineered in the Baltic states, and immediately reopen trade talks with the Turks, friends of the allies! the Germans complete their conquest of France and go become possible objects of sians. All that lacks 13 a conviction that Russia can and will v alter the line of policy which she adopted last August in sign ing the ubn-aggression pact with Germany.' ! There is. in short, nothing in Russo-German relations Which gives clear grounds for u fover. It is true that Germany . it is alsatrue that Russia has assiduity since they were inflicted last January and Febru iary. It is equally true that relations between the two states J have never been particularly warm, despite the announced permanence of the Berlin-Moscow axis; but it is certain that ! Germany has successfully interceded in the Balkans between i Italy and Russia; with the result that neither state has felt nersell mistreated try the Germans. . This is hot to say, however, -cf the Kremlin are above reminding Ilerr Hitler of their ex istence at the time of his greatest triumph. Taking of the Baltic states was inevitable; t all eyes are on the bloody cockpit in western -Europe, is a bit 1 of showmanship which appeals matic. The final conclusion," indeed, may well he that Russian : and German relations are still solidly founded, out that Mos . ; cow has been too long out of the headlines. As for anything I farther reaching, the future can be allowed to take care of itself. A Familiar Storv Warden George Alexander of the Oregon penitentiary is 1 not, we feel tafe in saying, contemplating the introduction -lof any system of self-government for the men and women 1 confined in Ms institution. But if he were, he would not lack for competent administrator cent months a number of former city and county officers i from various sections of Oregon have been dressed in at the I prison. v. - : v t - I; Scheduled to arrive today years was Bends city recorder. The necessity for his incar ceration brings no gladness ; county seat. For many years I was a responsible officer of a out beiins prominent. One might have said that he was one of ' Bend s most dependable citizens. The story of his defalcations will have a familiar ring in Salem, Though he pleaded guilty to a charge cf embezzling but a Email sum. state auditors Investigation of his records , 3000, gradually built up over cits by reputable firms failed J the city "administration does not in concealing the shortage; it tions '.were "very cleverly mads bat were of such nature that m time there must be a sup. This occurred when the city man l?.Tcr opened mail in the absence of the recorder-treasurer sr. J discovered from the complaint that a certain item had tui :?n paid and was billed for PUBLlSim?Q CO. AiiaWa lrost fear on the part of the Rus a belief that the honeymoon is has conquered in the west ; but licked her Furnish wounds with that Stalin and the comrades but to-do it at this hour, when to the' soviet sense of the dra of anch a system. Within re is a man "who for some "12 to any heart' in the Deschutes prior to his municipal ;ervice he banki personally popular with who ha ' not completed their shortage is at least indicate tin a period )f years.: Annual au- to disci it. A statement by reveal in full the method used does say that the "manipula a second time.. Credit had not Wants matter ea tlx old tiniasloa An4 . tbc X. Folletis ad thlt : peacn enterprla! : r V !i . 'Comes to tU esk a Utttr from 7&m9 -J. Humblrd, 1105 6. W. Twelfth avenue, Portland, Oregon, tf&ted 3one 12, readutc: 'One or tie reader or your column, 'LIU lor reakfasC told me that y on aad preacuted re cently some very laterestftac tna- terla.1 i aboal . Mission Bottoms across tbe rlTr from. Waeatla&d Ferry. . ;. : j v w: s V "It oa ar a ; tutlnf-or other material easily arallab, -I should like to aave a copy. . I am particularly Interested in any ma terial yoa may aava about tna LA Follettes and their Deach en terprise at- Wheatland Perry, bat historical natter dealing with the old , Mission also would be nsefuL Thft writer hereof does not set. from the above, the Issue or Is sues to which the reader or this column referred. In talking with Mr. Htnnblrd. ' Darlns the past dozen and more years, a great many ret erences - liare 1ea made to the site of the mother mission, select-1 ed Oct. 6, 1834, Dt Jason Le, su perintendent. Naturally. Why natorally? Because that Is the. highest; spot in American history land Protestant Christian civtlltation on this coast. Just that, tor Ja son Lee represented those two Interests f free government and 1 the ideals of the lowly Nazarene, and he Krai the forerunner; the man who brought over- the. Rockies and held high the torch.: S ! Then, after the arrival of the Lausanne party, June 1,. 1849, was begun the removal of that mother mission headquarters to the site f Salem. The regular reader of tills column will recall that, la yes terday's issue, the concluding one telUng i of the visit ot Narcisaa Whitman to her Christian broth ers and cisteres located west ot the Cascades, daring the spring and summer and' fall masons of 1843, promise was Uvea to make a little more, plain. If pos sible, what happened with, respect to the founding of the Oregon In stitute i that by -change of name became Willamette university. S This is done because of the fact that every historian who has covered this period has made one or more mistakes. And this, has been because the first ones, like Bancroft's very reliable- Oregon writer,! Mrs. ' Frances Fuller Victor, made mistakes. The later ones followed. Now, let's try to get that mat ter straight.' Ja the first place. deer and elk being; scare in that district, the Astorians at Fort Astoria, having .many mouths to' read, m the fall of 1812 cent 14 men 14 charge of Clerks William Wallace and J. C. Halsey, to buUd a fort and hunt and trap and trade with the Indians. That fort, erected in 1812-13, was the first building of whites la all the vast Oregon country, excepting in the vicinity of Astoria. The first, unless Francis Rivet or Baptlste Deloar, who came with Lewis and Clark, with his Indian wife, erected his tsabin on the upper I Willamette before- that date. Deloar and his wife made themselves a cabin about a half mile below the site of that upper Willamette Astor fort. This writer belieres It came later; probably 20 or more years later. The Astors, later In 1812 or esrly 1813 (likely the latter) sent an other party, and erected their lower Willamette fort, for the same reason. It was located not much over a, mH directly south of the present main building of cnampoeg Stat Park. May .25, IS IS, arrived at Fort Astoria from the upper Willamette Astor fort, S3 bales of dried venison and 17 packs S of beaver 1860 beaver skins. Clerks Wallace and ' Halsey were good overseers and traders. Those at the lower Astor Willamette fort proved f- ncient, too. (This wrtter believes me iamous Donon woman was with them.) : m. L So Wallace Prairie. Where? Its 40 acre donation land claim that came about " later eorners (its southwest corner) directly oppo site the grounds of the present Oregon school for the : deaf where the Oregon Electrle rail road enters those grounds from the north. It is the Bush land. There is a lot of history behind it, including a collection of f 050 uBseriDea a tb XAUsanne that vessel sailed half around tha world lia 1SS9-10. bat. briefly, on Tuesday. Febrnary 1, 1142, at tb original -the old") mission. 10 mUe by water; below the sit of Salem; the Oregon Institute was founded; that Is, It was named, its first trustees chosen. Jason Lee being their president, and committees appointed on location, on raising zunoa, etc. ' : . S W By that time, the old Astor fort n Wallace Prairie was long sine ! oat or commission, and there was no claimant ot the land. The proper committee' chose the building sit for Oregon Institute on tne exact spot where the fort had stood. Hence, the location on Wallace Prairie. f Continued on Page Five) been given and with this as a If mere failure to record payments into ; the city treasury was the general method of defalcation, it ijs fair to assume that the audits were not sufficiently thorough, for the sam pling of past-due'accounts certainly should be a routine feat ore of a thorousrh audit.-At this distance oha msv' finlv r.v.t. pect, without the possibility ficisl audit in the mistaken omyT - - : . - . ,. Beyond the observation that if such was the policy, it contribu te(Lto the trusted off icial's temptation and eventual ruin,i it is difficult to ferret out an answer to the obvious question: Why art so many ex-public officials in thepenitcn tiary or out on psxole? Thera must be some morallylIsinte grating factor about the holding of public office. Inadequacy of remuneration is, in some cases, a part of it. But even that does not tell the whole story. Someone, perhaps, -knows the rest of it.' " hVf&f?S ' ' - - ' . - !. : i..- A 1 . - . . - ., . . : -,. j " ; ; I The Gaisro GarieMiasrSesrs3' 1 Chapter Bl(OotUand) It belaa the hot hour of half- past two, Shepheards r Bar was &eany deserted, a raci tor wnica Captain Bush Nortit' was xrat- Odd how his defenslre reactions were tightening up; mechanically now h followed rry motion which came within, .the raago of his Tlston. What about tbla IatUca Black business T : - ' . Who was back of her cams? Was this a super-sldllfuUy baited deadfall or a bona-flde bid for business? - - . Could ho, by driving out Into the desert, gain the key to that long series of killings which had driven Sir Godrgo Buthven Into despair? Or Would his sun-withered body be discovered some day among the heat-blasted rocks and clay of the flwt wearing , silly black-and-red garter twined about his arm? -. - -Good thing Molra hadnt seen him In CUre's offices. And, think ing f Molra.1 what was her part in aU this? Strang If they both were working at the same prob lem through divergent .channels. He was now forced, to admit to himself that she might have been telling the truth about that pistol, that she had drawn it as a pre cautionary measure. Had tt been Hasid Pasha she was spying an on, or her drotd suitor? Or again, had there been third per son beyond th llttl library? ; Tour days," hfc wrote lart across his mental slate then aa der lined It. "It was enlx logical then to assume that' on th SSd of November something mom en tons an autbreak ot some sort was Impending. I Tee ling a bit fed p, he drere to the Ghezlreh ' Country Club where, a he had hoped, he found several shipboard acquaintances playing tennis. Almost th first person h saw Today's Garden By LILLIB L. MADSEN t A.' C. No, ; certalntly ymt did net ask too many questions in your letter. I couldat tell from the rhododendron leaf what was wrong with It, It was too dried up when It reached me. You say the bush was planted late this spring. Ton did not permit It to dry out did you? Lata planted shrubs need i an abundance ot moisture to keep them going and this has been a dry year. Water tnoreug&ly when yoa water. Keep a peat moss mulch on the ground to keep It coot and moist, Pick off blooms when faded. If th soil is new and acid, yoa shouldn't hare t feed this year. Otherwise give th plants a -trowelf ul of cottonseed meal. . . , For the holly scale, Tjrty your shrubs with a msdiami summer oiL. Tho summer oil wlU also take car ot the red spider. Use on cf th all-parpos sprays , to control th mildew on tht rosea. Do sot Irrigate your roe bed at night. It is just as well not to let much water fall on the toliagoi at-any time. This neonrages mildew. Wettabl aul phtir Is also a good mildew con trol. Work up the ground about the bushes to maintain a dust mulch. - - beginnina: other itema were un sf actual knowledg-e, that city belief that it represented "eccn- By Van Wyck Mason was the hard crown face el Chisf Inspector Christopher CUrel Row charactartaUo ot Cure's cast that ren during such -critical hours h would Oak tlm f or his nsual exerels. i He . gsr Pot tho least sign ot recognition to '.North whtte th American Indulged In three hard sets ot tennis trhlch loft his younger opponents breathless and amased. j 4 j -. "Ripping good ''-game you pIay, sir, declared a sun-burned young subaltern ot the garrison. In th showers when clouds of steam and cascading wuter made observation difficult, Cllve, under pretext of passing tho aoap, mut tered, "l -say, have! yon had any word from Bruce Klgour?" ?No havent yout" That gnaw ing presentiment returned to oat at North's peace ot mind. TSro." CUvo's arfpplng- features took on a look of sharp anxiety. "The major went out last'nlght to JBab El-Kabassch, was Supposed to have chocked with th C.I.D. this morning. Haven't heard a word. Expect he's aU right though. : : ' - y. "Bruce is a pretty tough cus tomer. . I'm not worrying too much. But h was; punctuality being ea of his gaunt friend's prim ahibboleths; "What about your Miss McLeod? She looked me up this morning, seemed to know an uncomfortable lot about what Ivo been doing. i . Through th whirling steam Captain CUre's brown features tightened. She didr "Tea. Tom . didn't f say anything about my working with you?" 'Of course, not,' Cure snap ped, and looked blank. Then he added; "For your private oar. Ill tell yon she's working on the .gar ter murders has been tor eome time.7 ; ; i . i North tilted hU head back, .lux uriating In the hot water's need ling ot his face. "Ton trust her completely?., Yes, Indeed, X told you so last night. Clire bad turned a deep red. "She's a splendid girl braro, one of th best workers we hare in the Central Dirlslon. If she asks for i help, youll be wise to giro tt to her. v She can be ot great serrice to yoa If she choose." rrhanka. North's friendly manner had mad! the moment easier. T"m glad ,to hear; this. And Indeed ho was. I .-. CUvo Blmbashi in his turn be came politely InqulsltiTo. "How are you coming?"-?! - j. Tai making headway, X think." came tho cautions reply, u Home-Hade SAlkd's 'hoTne-iroaJo Jirh is finer us trip irora xacoroa, asn. u iocs iu &j caya to mas.e t;;e tr'p trcm Tco? ta Ketchikan la the rnaibfa-some nrk, powered with a 1S23 auto mobile eagiae. Saiko is he-aed for Good eu s Lay to tod 8 new home for hU ajsd seita ctlliJos, Tlo Rre 8recKrssr?-: l.Lis. - A , . I . Even xraver did tho unsnnlar ICttgtishman beeome. Thafa th only 'good new we're had all day. Situation la lalaaUn la g-ettlng more dangerous wvery -mfnut. Arab-Zionist rlota almost dallyl Itegnlar- land mine. In tact, with Its rose ready lor a spark. If only those IdloU in the Fore lxn Office hadn't 'pulted our troops out so soon. If yon get in "spot, aU me at this number. - On the ahowera steamy wall of slat Clir sketched thro serens, rased them with a sweep -of his hand, and then promptly turned a back wonderonsly tattooed with XStC-TkmSBr OlSSO Xj. :80 ItOloui SCt4i : V:SOees.i-'i -'If. . t:5 Sir 8as Tin. 8:00 NeicMMva t Wenri. S :80 -Fjw. 8:4 V Cunn J Xtoa Stet. ' :S0 Prto' Call. . , S:1S Lt'a Di S :8 -Thody 0:45 Km Jrit To Mumic 10:00 Ofvs.; 10:15 M rnUai. . 10:80 HiU t Smwm Tut. 10 .-45 Bkohalor'i CftiUhwa. 11:00 PrUmdly Kelghbow. 11:15 Womea la tb IX&O Hnurr Clares Orbtr. - f 11:80 KU4f Laa. r-. 11 :4ft Oalead Majai Phtaar OrtW tra 1S:00 Valva Para4a. lS:li KwJ 'i IS :S0 HillblDy Sffmli. 12:15 WiUaatttta Valley CplsUaa. : 12:S0-i-Hlo4r fioaqait ( 1:00 Joa Klaa Orcbaatve. 1:1 2ataraattec raata. 1:80 Jvnaaoa faatUy. 1:45 Hits and Xacora. ; ' 1 00 JDS Army. 3 :10 Vocal iVarUtiaa; ' 8 :80 Lawraaea Salaraa, SarfUaa. S : t V Grandma Traaala. - :00 Mad4os Vmaiily sad Xoaa. SjSO Vaanr Kalsabor. ' j 8 :45 Carol Ijighta, BaHa!. ; - ! -4:00 Nnra.!.. r. J''rKs: s:i. 4:15 Addraai: Tbltlip La rolletta. i 4:80 Utuieal la tar lad a. i 4:40 Pageant t Malo4y. 8:00 Maaieal Sfaaaoriaa. t v :15 War : Kawa Artaar Maaa. S:X5 Mufeal Intorlada. ' ' S:SO 8ba((ar Parkar. t:4S Llttl Orphaa Aflnla. t 0:00 Raymond Gram Swing. ' S:15 luteal .Kawa. :18 Diataar Hwr KalaSiaC i :30 Nawa, Viawa Joaa B. Hafaaa. S;4 e-Va Storiaa. - . i TiOO Ptrlac taa Paat . - , :15 Elliott Booaaaali. - ' ' TO Talk of taa Taw. 8:00 Kawa.; ; , 8:15 CalitonU Malodia. ! :80 Grift Williaaia OreBaatza. .- ! 8:45 Twtfifht Trail. - :0 Kswspapar at taa Atr. 0:00 Tultaa Lewia 3t. ' t:4S F.4 fiUyatrick Orabastra. 10:06 Bat Howard Orchoisa. r 10:80 Jam Garbar Orckaaara. .11 fArk of Juneatf Reaches Alaska shown tlefl) as It was welcomed innrsCTCrT, lew 10 TLa cLliit rocta cf XTLHa llcsa fae-YS2i ainrj-,- imtab d wiwds 4om tho Ilpo of th Rlwaxs f Jftpolfwa Preside ' Uoosevelt tho other ay. Both lils vol so and Lis ins ' Were raised 4a the tireseaco t : the entire cabinet aS&inst an of ' Xlcial prominent in tho reform who isoBght to enlist th ptTldents aid again "en croachment of the Enudsen i Stettlnlas defense commission In Ws department. ' It seemed Commissioner Ed ward B. Etettlnlus had employed an expert who was dealing so con stantly with one ot the govern ment bureaus that the bureau chief Inrited him to take a desk in the office In order to facilitate both his work and theirs Stet tlnios called the top official la cherg of the -department and asked his permission. Tho "Offi cial -replied bo would need a few days lor tnrestlgation,. and then complained to tho president that Stettiniaa was 'trying to pry into his department. ; FOB.' Immedi ately mede it clear he wanted no obstacles placed In the path ot th defense group, even by his best friends, . , Naturally, none of th partici pants la talkingr, bat the story has gotten around ar enough in th top stratum of the : gorern- Bment to warrant th conclusion that : tho defense commission is not -going to run Into- any inter ference 4xma the reform element. j Official phones from abroad , hare reported Hitler's plan wms . to Xinlsh the Srench by tho oad of thss month, then to start: 1 after the British the latter part , of the first week in July. Hla . preparations -were made with that schedule In riew. There is no m thori tatire information on , the possibility that the sched- sUe may now be mored pp. Hitler's plans, all ot which hay been successful so far, contem plate occupation of Britain aiz j weeks fter tho inauguration of ; th attack, although the British may hav something toaay about that. detain and th rrench leaders hav publicly ascribed their de feat to "overwhelming nuxneri eal ttuperiority; but this reason has teamed no wide appeal with officialdom her. ' ; A certain senate .leader tsays prirately .he saw the defeat com ing , two years ago when, on a trip 'abroad, .ha observed th French working aiz hours a day ' on a Bve-dayweek, while the Germans were struggling 12 hoars at their various enterprises. AH wtWrarx enplane tio boQ down :tnte -m eingle Could not atop? the a Chines cock light. - An instant 4ater, XXlre stalked out. -y - . To b conttnaed) 11 sl5 Jlraary Joy - Orchattra. 11:80 Rhytkm JUaeaM. - -11 :4A MidaicU Heiadlaa. , .a TtOW THtraSDAT--SS0 -Sd OrSO SxurrUa Saraaada. 1 iOO Nawa. 7U5 TrU Btaaar. Tp45 Sm fiaya. , S .00 Wmu ta WUta. ,' r' 8:15 Warta sad Jtoai. e:15laanT itoaaavaU. 80 By JCataWam Harrta. 8:45 Xr. ata. i 100 Lft at tha WarU. 10:18 AraoU Ortaaae DaaSatar. 10:8O VaUaat Lady. 10:45 HyaiDS of all Charehcs. lltOO Stary at Mary Maitta. 11:1ft Ma VarMaa. - 1180 Pappar Tooag'a Vaaxiry. 11:45 Vi and Sada, 18:00 Portia BUka. . 18:15 etalbt Dallas. 18 80 Bla Ptet SpaaUL .1 1;45 Stera ot Today. -8 H0 Otrf Alma. 1 SO Ktdarraam. . .- .. . 1:45 Tha O'NaUta. ' - 1:00 Tho II Mtr 8tnrer-. a:ia Maleoha CUira. v -k S :8ft aaaooiatad ?tw ffaw. -8 JO Afaiaat taa 8tarau S:4S Tha QaJdisg lAght.' 8:18 Nawa. "8:80 Soatbwaatera Baraaada. 8:45 H. V. Kaltrobora. 4:00 Mr. DiatrieC Attoraoy. d :80 81rigg aad SwiBfinf . - 8 :00 Oaod jitn t 1840. : ! 5 180 Star Today. A. - 8:45 Ooektaa Hoar. . 0:00 Maai Hall. , T:00 I"rd WrinX Is Tleaavre t:io .aoitu caota uroaattra. 8:00 Artaar odfroy. - - 8:15 Gaiety aa Parada. S :80 -Oympaawy Boas. :80 I Un Slyatary. 10rt0 Kaw rtaaaca. -- v 10:15 Bowry WUghtra Orcaastra. 10:45 CUtt Hotal Orchastra. 11 :00 Nava. 11:1ft Pt. rraaela Orehaatra. -11:80 Tlaraatina Cardnaa Orcaaatra. 1XX THTTOSB AX 11 SO 0:80 Maai eal Clock, 045 ramity Altar Baex. T:l 5 Financial Serrloa. T:S9 Dr. Braek. X. S:lft aritiaa It crowd L"Iictchian. Alaska. Radio P J This meana that . teo hffleteat J way.-as et ba ciscorerel to ittc? tua cetzoa oz warraro, al- tnouga -or oiuciais wno are working;' ' on the problem, are beginning to see tho answer. An article by Major James Randolph, ordnance reserve, in the Cavalry Journal for March, details "many new tricks to destroy the wind shield and periscope vision of tank operators, the digging of pits to traj them alive like ele phants, etc. - - Th general miU tary view however, is. that th beat -defense would be superiority . in the air -and the creation of hlgher-callbered anti-tank i guns on anti-air craft principles In such quantities that Several could be assigned to -each Vulnerable com munity. . V j . jv. .1 The war department fchd de fense commission : csro. swiftly to their first major pnanhoupced conclusion, namely, that Quality would bare to be sacrificed for ouantlty in defease production. J' Striving lor do best In every line,' the army has' hitherto thought it necessary to use trucks . With eight' speeds forward and -two speeds backward in order to move troops swiftly. Also they have been buying - yearly new , model tanks and autos to the point Where the problem ot atrp- plying spare parts, has impeded efficiency. .. f . ' : - -" f Hitler took the opposite line. Hi 105-mm. howitzers have no, complicated recoil mechanism andi ar inferior to the French weap- on. but h stamped them out in such great quantities as to liter ally orerwhelm the better French guns. - I- . Ifany a prominent democratic senator whose name would be f amillarte yen expressed grati ticatiean the cloakroom when the French premier, Reynaod, cornered Sir. Reoserelt into decIaratlonVthat "war commit ments would hare to be made by congrfsOu fiereral loyal sup porters Of the . White House have Ions; had -a hunch BXr. Roosevelt might be leedlng up, wittingly or -on wittingly, to a prexmUare -step tn that direc tion. . Erb Is Presented Social Science Key ic&Amsi l Jan lfM-Dr. Donald UUton Erb. president ot the TJnlrerslty of Oregon, was awarded the honor .key today ot th national social science society. Phi Gamma Mu, tor dls tic ruished sorvica in the ad ran cement of so cial .sdenee. The presentation was made at a luncheon sponsored cy th so ciety in connection with th meeting here of the American Association for the Adrancement ot Ssiene. s 8 :S0 National Parai and Sai 8:15 BotwaoM tha Beokaadft. 8:8ft Hob laatitata. 8:45 Mactara at Malady. 10:00 Nawa. 10:15 Ifa a Woataa'a World. 10:45 US Marlaa Bad. 11:09 Orpkaas'( Dlrorea. 11:15 Aaaada f UooayaMae 11:80 Joka'a Othar Wita. ' 11:45 Oast Piaia Bin. -18:00 U 8 rapartaiBt ArrteaUara. 18:80 Nowa. is 13:45 Mark Raporta. . 1 :00 Tha Qaiat Uaar. , 1:80 Wlla Savar. . 15 ... Jaaepk OallieeUe OraAaatra 8:00 Carbataaa -QqIb. :8S Aaaaaiatad Praaa Xaws . S:SO Lrya Talaa. T SrtO-tTrapleal Vooda. 8:15 Earoawaa wa. 8:80 Harry Kosan OrchwUa. 4:00 Frank Wataaaaa end Are!. 4:15 Portland va RarWw. 4 :aO lraaa Wiekar. :45 Bad Bartaa. 8:80 Caaaaat HaU. S:55 ruhlas Ttata. . . 0:80 ry Aeaa. 05 Mr. Tntt. T:00 Toe Ajarieaa Challaafa. 7 :80 Kaalcal Aaiarioaam. SOO Nawa. , :S5 DiaBiond Doat. S:S0 Babaik ' 10:15 Jaataaa Or oh tra. 10:80 Charley Brd)y Varlatiaa. 10:35 BaK Tabarla Orehaatra. 11:00 Tki Morlag World. 11 : 15 Portland Folic Raserta, 11:18 PmaJ.Carsoa, Orraaiaa. ronr TmmspAT 040 z. .8:00 Mark at Baparta. 8:05 KOIN KJaak, ' T :15 Haadllaara. V :80 Bob &arrad aepartiag. ' t :45 Coaaaarar Km. 0. -00 Kate Saiitk 8paka 8:15 Wbaa a Olrl atarrtaa. 8:80 Roiaaaea ot Hlae Traat 8:45 Oar Gal 8aday. 8:00 Tfc Ooldbarfa. S:15 Lf Cm Ba BaaatlraL 8:80 Rifht ta fiar-piaaaa. 8:45 Mary Laa lajlor.. 10:00 Big filatar. 10:15 Aaat Jaaay. - ' 10:80 nteka Wilay. "o 1:45 Vy Saa aad A. . , 110 Society GirL 11:1ft It Hppad la HUywd. 11:80 Lit Btriaa 11:45 Dealer is DrciA. 18:00 Prattr JCttty JUUy. 18 :15 Mm nad Jiarg. - j:w 18.-45 Stajnootaaa. ' x 1 :eO By Ratal STavrla. 1:15 My Childroa, . 1:00 Siasia Sato, -1 :45 Seaioarfood 3als. . S:08 Taaac leter Ualoea. 1:15 Hoaaaliald Hiat. l S :80 Joy -Jordan. 8:45 Ta Warld Toda. 4:00 Holla Araia. 8:15 Hilltop liocsa. . S:S Nawaoaaar at Cke Atr. 4:15 oa4. :4$ Boa Garred npartlag. 5:08 ..ftlajar ftowaa. 8:00 Gleaa itillor Orckot :lf PabUa Aifaira. :8 Nowa af th Wu, :4S apart CaddZa. :55 iiowa. ' T ;G8 Aaw ' Andy, . T:15 -Lanay Rota. T:S0 Ak It Istkrt. 8:08 traar Aa It Sam. ' 8.-S8 Aaawar AertiCB. 8:08 SoHaa nviwa rha Kawa. 8:80 Eddia Dniteittr rvVfn 10 :OS it gurr I mo I. 1Q :s Jobnay Richard Oreautra. 11:08 Hoary I o.a Orckeatra, llzZ9 ataaoy Btrard Orcaaatra. . ; s. ....... a -o KOAO THTT2.EDAT SSS Ca. fO Todiy'a Prorram. :C3 TJi HoaMraMera' 'Baa. :0 Nirhko lieyaoida. tl8 alty.;. 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