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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 25, 1925)
GILL ffillEFS Arguments, for Ratification - Listed; County Dere&atioh . Against Measure7 , -: - - 1 - - "' Marion county delegation in the legislature fe in for consid- . erable, lobbying between now and the. tine that -the proposed child labor law amendment Is - put op for- ratification or rejection.. An . open meeting win to neia in. the ho'us "bf representatives Wednes- .day hlt at which lime both eiles oX th'e t question will be presented. . " So faronly one of the six mffn representing - the county have come 6ut ih "faror of ratification. This1 is Representative ilark 51c-CaHIster.- Other repreaen'tatirea against; ratification are Wilson; 'Reynolds and Settleraelr whiie Senators Brown and 1a Follette r aiso nnea up witn tne oppo sition forces. - - ' The child labor law in Oregon, Infbrlef; emdar&r'lhe Tollowing orlyixollfie'Tgitaes'Tln . the Union regulate and prohibit child labor. op to 18 years In some occupations. i;? .: . rT i : -, : Oregon does not permit em ployment of any girl under IS yars bf age after 6 p. to. ' No child under 18. years of age Um bbLfenlployed in' Telegraph ol ,. Messenger service after 10 j.' w., and before 5 a. m. The wis xlom '"of ; the foregoing provisions ' ii 'tibViOu 'in that night work for younggt-Ifc and messenger er 'ce'for boys at night is unwhoe- fibmfi emplpymant." . - No child under 14 years of aea mayjbe fSinproyett in -n. cannery, factory, ' Workshop, manufacturing ot mercaifjle establishment, store, business office, bakery, hotsl or apartment 'house. " V' "' "L' ' f rNo 'child under IB 'may be em ployed in mine, quarry, laundry. . shipyard, meat packing plant, telegraph, telephone, public mes senger service, restaurant or caf eteria. ' ' 41V VMtIM AAA J ftSV riUtV signal boy in logging camp under a . j 3k. - ' . . is years oi age. 'No girt under 16 may be "em ployed ' in . logging camp ' house.' , " The foregoing provisions are taken from the present Oregon law.5 -vJ -. ' ". j' v Nearly every olher state in the Union his Similar regulatory sta tutes prohibiting and regulating child tabor." ; ' When Congress passed a Child Labor law lit 1918 u, took as a basis for the federal statute "the main provisions of ; Child Labor laws' in most states of Ihe Union. . This law ' was declared unconsti tutional by the Supreme. Court of the United States. ..; Again In 1919 Congress' passed a. Child Labor law conforming to the provisions " of the various states. The Supreme Oourtj W the United States again, held it to be ; uncohstltntlonal, therefore Congress has asked, the states, through their legislatures, to con fer upon Congress a constitutional grant permitting ; It to enact a Child Labr law which will make the regulation and prohibition of child labor equal and uniform throughout the nation. 'There is a need of the nation protecting it children against in jurious labor in the years when thev should be in school instead of1 in tactories and workshops. ' Jut recently in the city 'of Wrifand a squad of ex-serVice m?n'oiiu'i:hc'd in close formation. : ana Kidney i Diseases Caused I t , By Torpid Liver blcotf earfTca body eoltoha Il u threugh the systeiti to vital organs, -;To clear our systems of poison toilns that taint the blood and break down health, we. must keep the; liver regulated. Medical sci ence 'now knows that the liver Is oar most Important organ be ca'tist it destroys the body poisons that cause diseases of the heart, kidneys, blood vessels, create high bl&od pressure and premature bid age. LWhen the liver become torpid, these poisons, instead of being de stroyed," are carried through the syfctem by the blood. Then Nature gives 4utck warnings. You have sudden sick headaches, diszy spells and nausea. If your stomach Is acid from.sour bile and your skin becomes sallow or' blotchy, "you maylnow- poisons are in your blood.- . . : .. The, liver. cannot be regulated by drugs, but there is a safe Nature substance which will act directly otf 'tbe liver. The discovery is purified ox gall.. , Cet from your druggist a pack age of pioxol. Each tablet eon tains ten drops of .purified ox gall. In 21 hours the poison toxins will be removed. Your liver will bo regulated. Blood purification will bejrin., Sallow skin will clear. You will feel so much better you will know you have found, the cause of your ill health. Dfoxol tablets are harmless, tasteless and cost lor 4 tin two rentt each.. . - These genuine o gall tablet are prepared only-under (fee name 'Dioxol."- lr.aay thhl J3 ofrerrd you under another tiiUuerefuse it, Aoopt obly DloxorTn the orisinal," ,L r--r.-r:-1- ' ' 1 l,sB On this Occasion the streets were not lined with cheering, approving spectators. This time the' defen ders of the j nation were ' not mdrchlng to war. - They ' were marching M the city tiali In an effort to Impress the city fathers with" the seriousness of the em ployment problem of whch thejr -th ex-fiervice men -were vic tim. ; V;, : V . "-j ' : . . bur leading statesman nop agree that the problem of unem ployment is one. of the greatest problems in the affairs of state and nation. And while able-bodied, willing men walk theYstreeta in idleness, the greatest manufac turers of goods disposed of in in terstate . commerce are spending thousands and. thousands of dol lars to mislead the people 'so that they may continue to exploit child labor. - . ; , , . -1 Looking at the a.uestion solely itroni a." business point of view, it wouia. seem . mat uregon : manu facturers should not be compelled Under restrictive Child i Labof laws to compete with ; the : manu facturers of the eastern and soul them states, who employ child la bor extensively ' .. r . I ''. ; 1 L , State laws cannot control ln: ter8ta'te commerce. Therefore a federal statnte .should be adopted which would apply uniformly and equally throughout all the;, state! of the Union. There is no danger In tlje pro-f posed amendment to states' rights! This amendment will BOt give to Congress any; authority nbt now possessed . by every state ln the Union. 'There (is no danger of statutory' invasion of parental au- thorfty. - .The-. amendments is in line - with advancing TCiviliiationl It should be i. adopted by this sesl sion of the Oregon legislature, MATUUEO WOMEX UNDER "EIGHTEEN ;; ' Section ' 9782; Oregon Laws Oregon child labor permit is ac cepted under the federal statute, No child under 14 years of age may be employed in a cannery, factory, workshop, manufacturing lor. mercantile establishment, store. business office, ) bakery, hotel or apartment house. No child -under ; 18 may be em ployed In. mine, quarry, laundry, shipyard (except in office), meat packing plants (except In office), or in" telegraph, telephone or pub lic messenger servjee, or in res taurant or cafeterias. ' No child nnde 16 may be em ployed, more than 8 hours in one day, or more than 48 hours a week, or more than' '6 days in a week. ' -1 . '" ' .. No child under 16 may be em- ( ployed as signal boy In logging camps. ' v ; .. - No girl j under 16 may be em ployed in logging camp 5 cook houses, etc.. VJ;-.' -i-' No child under 16 may be em ployed before 7 a. m. or after 6 p. m. f ; , ; 1 "V- No child under 16 may be em ployed during the hours the public schools are in session in his dis trict unless he is graduated hfrom the grammar grades. ' '5 Children between 16 and 18 who have not finished the gram mar grades mus't attenil ipartrfime schools or night I schools ndt less than five hours!: a week during the school term until the grammar grades are completed. ? Xo girl under 18 may be; em ployed after U p.! m. ' 1 ; - No child under 18 may be era ployed in telegraph or messenger service after 10. p. m. and before 5 a. m. . . -1 No child under 18 may be" era pi o y e d as elevator operator (freight or passenger), or on; log ging' engines. II All females under 18, whether married or single, are subject to all labor laws affecting minors. Both employers and parent", are subject to arrest Ih case of Viola tion iof the laws. ' ''.:, Further Information m4y be secured from the office of ii the board of inspectors of child labor, jB 4 6-64 8 Courthouse. Mllli R. Trumbull, secretary. j . All children "nnder 18 years of age must have, a permit front! the board of Inspectors of child! labor before going, to work; Minors' (All Person Under lf -Years of Age)' ; j . 1. No person shall employ; any minor girl in any occupation in the state of Oregon more than nine hours hi one 'day and ia no lease, more, than forty-eight ; hours in one weeL ' -.r ! ' : It No person shall employian 'minor boy in the state of Oregon for more than ten hours in any one day. i ' " : 1 ' 3. No person shall emplO 'ahy minor boy or minor girl under 16 years of age, in the state of Ore gon, more than eight hours In any one day.. ,, 1 0: I H 4. No person shall employ any minor, girl or minor boy lnthe state of Oregon more than six days in -one calendar wek. ij';' ' . ; C. " No person shall employgany minor girl for more than six! hours of continuous labor between ihe hours of 7:00 a. rn. and 6:00 p. m. without a rest period of a least forty-five minutes j i G. No person shall employ -any minor girl in any occupation in the stale of Oregon after the hour ct 6:00 o'clock p. m. on any, day. 7. No person shall employ any minor between fourteen arid fif teen years" of age jat less than; 86 per week. ; ; . j - 8. No person shall empioy any minor between fifteen and sixteen years, of age at less than '$7.20 par-; week. . i v . , ::, ; . j Vi person UTfloj any' minor between sixteen . and eigh teen years ; or age for less than $8.50 per., week "for 'the first six: months of employment and shall increase the weekly wage of such minor by $1.00 per week for every six months of employment : until said minor becomes eighteen Tears bf age, when the minimum , wage for adult workers shall be paid. 10. No person ; shall employ any minor boy or, minor Kirl be tween the ages of sixteen and eighteen years in any occupation In the state of Oregon' at a weekly wage of less than $8.&0, except as otherwise arranged by the com mission in the case of apprentices. 11. For the purpose of deter mining a rising scale for minor apprentices, the working time of female minors between " the ; ages of. j sixteen ? and . eighteen years shall be ; divided 1 into periods of three months each. Each period or major fraction therebr.. shall be considered the equivalent of one month in the 'corresponding period of the apprenticeship of the adult worker.,' r :'-- ; ,y: f f -f- r - ' f PfffittH Outstanding Achievement to Be Used in Salem; Ready In Four Days j The Reliance ! Auto Paint com pany announce the Installation of the Bakall system of auto finish ing. This fia , f .new method of bakings an-.enamel- coat on , the entire car; Mfdftjnln, the Inventor . of , the .newT process. Is busy Installing the 'equipment for this hew-proeesa In thecpsi'pany's plant at' FronJ, nd State streets. There re several distinctive features which place it far above the ordinary method of car paint ing.' It "takes only from three to five day's to turn out the highest class job which, under the old system would require from three to six weeks. Since the tempera ture required to bake the enamel is only '160 degrees, It is not necessary to remove the top, up holstering or even the a battery. This mild heat; will In no way damage the car.: j Outstanding. Achievement The Bakall system puts a re markably durable finish on the auto., In order to demonstrate the' quality of this process,. Mr. Hoffman sub jected . the enamel to several stringent tests. First, burning alcohol off the 1 fender; exposing the fender; to an open flame; boiling water in the fen der; and boiling the . fender In salt water for four hours and. let ting It set In salt " water for ; 2 4 hours. After going through these tests the finish was unchecked, and as glossy aa ever. The Reliance company are now building a fireproof ' room, large enough to contain two cars. This is lined with plaster board and sealed practically air tight. The heat will be provided by an ex terior furnace. 1 The moat remarkable feature of the Bakall system is that it is applicable In any color. Evfen the high temperature baking systems could only bake on a blaCk finish. The . Reliance, Auto company i is very confident that their new pro cess will be the most outstanding achievement . in ' auto ' painting. They will be ready to apply the new finish in about four days. ? WE PAY CASH FOE - - YOUR i . j - . ... FURriiTua AND TOOLS. Capital Hardware & Furnihire Co ;' 'neat Vti Paid S If. Tjomn St, I ITione 947 Hundreds Tjf poultry men hav made fortunes jwith Purdbrcd Chiclcens bred to lay Irom 00 to: 300 eggs V year, 30 pens 'arid .trios of toure brecl chickens (some with world champion records) and - ' Valued at Over $1200.00 Will Be tiivcxi Aw&y Xi - ' i-.- - - - .-1 '.. to-ambitious men, women, boys; and girls. For full information cut out this advertisement and Send your; name andfad ress to '-' -:: .iV":, - Northwest Poultry 1 ; Journal, 'Sahii,-Ortson WI PROCESS FOB i , i ,--v5 1. VS. Z?yil 3 Jr. . era ie AS GOOD WIDE Gives Protection, Wear, and A Heal btep rorward in Tire Construction After many ; months of exper imenting and testing the arcClar en Rubber Co. has perfected, and is now building a fall size balloon tire. ! : . Smith and Watkins, local Mc Claren tire distributors, have .felt the need of the addition Of the MeClaren Balloon; ) cord tire to their present linej of '-. MeClaren c6rds for more than six months past, but were informed by the MeClaren Rubber;; Co. that it would not be ready for the mar ket until they were sure of its leadership. "Is The time spent in tests was to insure the public that the MeClar en Balloon cord would be worthy of (th'e name and record the Me Claren Autocrat cbrd has already Leetabiished. " ' .f-l! '; :' I'' ? Care has been taken to produce a .strong yet flexible carcass, the tread stock being I of. ' the same, toughness as that used in the Me Claren higher pressure "tires. 4 1 It is economical;; not alone be-) cause of its wearing qualities but also because the tread is so scien- tificaUy designed that it affords a. BALL . t i ' ' i 'f 4-' ' - ' 1 ,( -' I ' , . v . . - -jt Is ! '. . " I "', ill -'; i ;- - 1 t. ; !j - - ..)-- ... The Bow Optical Co. in keeping with their policy of ; supplying: their patrons with the best obtainable in op tical requiremehtiiare pleased to make the announcement of a new lens called "The Crossed Trifocal." This lens gives clear viixon for distant objects, reading and intermediate distance and' at the same time it elimi nates the difficulty or ''learning to wear." The forms of bifocals here-to-fore used; through a most ingeni- ous method of manufacture. We have tested this lens out thoroughly, under practical working conditions, and find it lo be Three Fields of Vision I i i Cross, trifocals have,3 dis- tinct fields of vision, -distance reading and intermedi ate. Never before has this been" possible in a practical way. j :- :' - :;' a j ' 7.. . " . Made from One Piece of Glass and ground in such a way, as to eliminate the , confusion usually j experienced s when looking! down through ordi nary bifocals. Let Us Show You This New Eeris We will be very have thoroughly Have Your. Eyes Examined maximum of traction and nonskid protection with a minimum loss of power. 7 s 1 ' 4 A Hh ItccommeacLitioii - ,: The MeClaren Balloon cord Is a real step forward; In tire design and "cdnstruc'tlon. It offers to the car owner a combination of cbm forTt and mileage that It has hlth srto been impossibie for h.Im' to obtain. Mr. Smith! says: "our past business relations with the MeClaren rubber factory ba3 taught us that If It were possible to build better 1 tires, MeClaren would build them. " ;For that rea son we feel confident In recom mending and guaranteeing a. Me Claren made balloon cord tire." World Peace Advocate to Deliver Address in Salem Hon. Clinton N.' Howard of New York, chairman; of the World Peace com mission will be in Salem on Sunday, 'February 1, for sev eral addresses in the interest of world peace. . . For ; five, years he has been chairman of this ; commission which was organized by prominent men of 41 different j nations, and during that time he has been speaking in all parts of the east on the subject ; of I world peace. He is now on a transcontinental tour in which he will visit all the leading cities of the west. j He has spoken in Salem several f 'times in the past, the last time being with the Original Flying Squadron about nine years ago. I.- .'. J kv K Wff ; i- : ; T the first real practical Trifocal. 1 j ! i Fnr For i: j; -.V Book th cause a i glad to demonstrate thji ubef ulriessf bif. this .wonderful kchievmentt'iif you Jyill tested them before making this announcement and fully endorse all claims m 5 " .'fe 1 ! Opposite Ladd By Torn; ! 1 'I; .'-j At the assembly Friday Mr. AhdrewMUler, secretary of the State' " Banker's ' association, gave a Very interesting talk on "Thrift" on "Thrift."!1 ' " i: ' 'r ! M'' Next terml we will have a stu dent body organization. ! A con stitution was: submitted for our approval and' was unanimously accepted. The candidates were nominated and will be voted on at the election.; kbmetime in the near future. j j j ; - , I-., t t- . Miss Elizabeth Edwards, the school librarian, spent; the great er part , of the week in Parrish school, giving, instruction in thejgi nse of the library. These lessons Include the explanation of the ar - rangement of the books on the shelves, the! use: of reference books, and indicate to the ; stu dents where land how to find in formation. IA j blue print of the plan of the library is used when discussing the location" of i books and material.! i Each pupil lis given a problem to work out along the line or find ing books and information, which task sends him to the city library. He thus becomes acquainted with the location and arrangement of the library, as well as gaining a S6e Optical Adniie Fifty ;Yeara" I ; i : " J ; I a m ii, i T iii - - - TK-Rii si rira.s i Cross 1 rirocals give to the business man at his desk a clear range of vision that he never could secure! before.- Seated in his chair he can read letters, see drawings or papers on the far corner of his desk and study a map on the Wall with equal ease. Accountant and J:i-:iOerfe7l;.:-l:.. .. .'-. .' keepers vhd '.'lose" a line of figi ures when wearing bifocals will find it easy to! read every line with trifocals, be- ere is no ii area. ft OPTICAL GO. 323 STATE STIIEET Bush Bahk , i i bowns , i! 1 worsmg Knowieuse oi mo use oi the equipment. , ; j i Eish th grade classes' are eiv- fen instruction at the city: library. where the problems are worked but under the supervision of the librarians.1' i.; i UlB -"b .: . . !The sublect of.1 thrift has been he predominating; note In tbe nslish classes during the past week. Local merchants have of- fered cash -prizes for the best es says or this subject, ranging from $5 doWn to $1, .thus stimulating the students to do . their best work. li If f 1 Mr. Kejls of ihe Y. M. C. A. is to address ; ' our . occupations classesj on the subject of "Em ploymeiff t iiext week. . ') V '. - I ! ' H Ma n , ii L i! ! ... rn J iiZ 'HL3" 1 j j SjgSYTliQW PENCIL i ll ""aa, jAGLNCfL CO. NEWYClOl 'f,- K i'r ; : I s - 1 ' '" '" ' l: - . "t IS t;fr h'N 'i . . . ;. :- " .. - -. qrfH-i'il.v'l '!: , J i " t- r h;; jr ' !' !.-V. - -- ' ! f - ' ' I i.pThis picture of a lace net J--r ... ... - !"." - ; w-rt . . taken tnrougn a Cross in-; - -( focal sKows clearly the inter mediate field at the sides and itsl focal power half way be tween distance arid reading. li-t.ii! h i.ir -M - f :" 't - i'K: Anyone iii li near J' Easy require "breaking iri.f Peo ple who have found it impos sible to wear even high priced bifocals can wear this lens with ease. ' !' . and Explain ',iil Salem, Orcgonj The eighth" B hisfnr- .j a ".otury or Ore? oa aaa0 oia aa. The elghUi A. cooking clas, are deep in! calorit requirement! and balanced menu. Having ished all new cookin2 proj a" they are reviewing cooked vegr.ta bles. cereals biscuits, etc - The boys of the manual train ing classes are working on tables They expect to finish them shl the first of ' Parrish January 16, next week. defeated PorrydaV. by a score of 2s r. S3. Prrrvr!alo lioat r-ii . . - uuuna ill previous game. V.'edaesday e aeieatea tne Falls City 21 to 10. I quinict Asker- I Notice oar friend Wag ner never plays his grand piano or his phonograph any more. What's the matter? j Teller Wei: ; how can he play them .When he's using his phono graph as a loud-speaker and his piano as an aerial and to keep his storage battery in? itaiWeai; requiring 'far and Photojwaph passes can . wear. tne Trifocal, thev! do not ItFurther come m. made for them Phone 327 for App'ointment s - f -
