Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 15, 1925)
THE OHEGON 'Jj.TATESLIAN, SALE!.!, OminO: Thursday i:orni2;g, ja:;uary.ic; 1025 INDU ORE ? '"" ' " - -"v - ' ' ' -This cot la used by courtesy of the i Associated Industries, ot Oregon. ? Dates of Slogans, i (I Twlre--Week Statesman Following DayJ fj (With ft. few possible changes) Loganberries, October 2 Prunes; October ; Dairy Inc. October ! Flax, October .28 TUberts, October 30 WalnuU. .November. 8 - Stravberrlea..:November 13 ' ' Apples November 20 : - :'. Ra-i; jerries, November 27 Mint, December 4 Grcnt Cows. Etc December 11 Blackberries; December 18 Cherries, December 25 s Pears; January 1, 1825 Gooseberries, January 8 Corn, January 15 Celery,- January 22 Spinach, Etc, January 29 Onions. Etc., February 5 Potatoes, Etc., February 12 " Bees. February 19 - Poultry and Pet Stock, Feb. 26 uoats. March 5. Beans. -Etc.. March 1 2 v Pared Highways; March I9jt Head Lettuce, March 26 Silos. Etc., April 2,!-f Legumef April 't fi Asparagus, Etc. April 16 . Grapes. Etc; April 23 Drag Garden, April, 3 p v mi phse of mm I'll CHI SIM He Plows the Ground in Both Best Seed, and Does Not of the Details in Cultivation Club Raising Corn Editor Statesman:.. a Tothose, who, re interested in corn growing, the comparing of ideaa -and -experience In regard to pie subject Is interesting and pro fitable, therefore 1 consider the an fruar corn Slogan number of The - Etatesmaa vry helpful. t:,'Last year was the third year that I have ' tried to raise corn, and ray second year ai a member of the boys' corn club. . I have . gafned much valuable information ' and 'practical experience through thla line of work. , , r '' I . will try to tell isome of my methods la raising corn. .-; Corn" Growing Methods ,' First, the corn must be planted as' early in "the spring as weather .conditions will permit. - Between 'the middle and last of April seems to be a very good time. 'r The seed that Is plantedmust be good, vigorous seed of a tarie- t iy thaf is adapted to local condi tions. Minnesota No. 13 and Gol- " llenGlow aref rert good aa they "mature early in the fall. ' I have always grown Minnesota No. 13. : The soil must be well prepared.' : have the ground plowed the fall before and again' in the spring. After, the. ground is welLworked, I iliinr theri5rh la check-rows.it ting the .bills three and one-half f eaA aach -way;; - TBis g4Ve each hill plenty of room.' After the corn gets a few Inches above t&rnatter.iMk abort time when It does ' not ap pear to be thriving, but this is merely Tthe tlme- when ; the roots are adapting themselves to the ferork of taking plant food from the soil after the food supply has been exhausted from, the corn peed. . . IF - - - . . . : M i i. ; : i 0 in Daily Statesman Sugar Beets, Sorghum, Etc.; - May. 7 ! Water PowersVMay 14 Irrigation. May 21 ; Mining. May 28 1 - Land, Irrigation, Etc., June Dehydration, June 11 M -Hops. Cabbage, Etc., June! 18 Wholesaling and Jobbing. June 25 , ' M ' Cucumbers. Etc., July 2 '! J it Hogs. July 9 1 1 City Beautiful, Etc.; July li t! schools. Etc.. July 23 Sheep. July 30 j : National Advertising- August; 6 Seeds. Etc., August 13 ' A Livestock. August 20 : l"j " Grain and Grain Products, "gust 27 t:j , - An- Manufacturing.; September 3. Automotive Industries, SeVtem- ber 10 -J .; - 4t I Mi ' Woodworking, Etc., Sept. 17 Si Paper Mills, Etc., Sept. 24. f 'i 1 (Back copies of the Thdrsday editions of The Daily Oregon Statesman are on hand. They are for sale at 10 cents leach. mailed to any address. Current l f r r t PRIZES BIGHT 1L0I Fall and Spring, U$es the Shirk Any One of the Least Is a Member of the Boys' - : f - i Needs Mnch Cultivation "." : The corn should be hoedVf and cultivated often during the: first part of the summer. It U some times hard to find time to! da this, but this Is one of. the, essentials of successful corn raising. k1 "always-try to keep my corn; patch as free from .weeIa as ipbssibLe, because the weeds take the mois ture from the soil that is needed by the growing corn, i f Selecting Exhibit Corn - One of the most important tasks in the fall is the selection! of ex hibits for the corn shows.! 1 try to get exhibits of as near uniform type as possible, avoiding large and poorly .matured: ears.:; My corn last : fall won several prizes at the Independence corn "show and second prize in the boya club class at the Marion-Polk COunty corn show. . j " - A I believe that I have given, most of the major points that observe in growing and selecting Corn, but there are many details that; can be learned only by experience!, I: ' I have enjoyed my work; as a member of the; Boys. Corn? club and I intend to join it again next year.. : ? . m NORVAL PEASE. tnifpnnftinie . ; flrernn ! ) i me.. Noari;" r; i , MIXING HEAD XA3EED SEATTLE. Jan. 11. Dean Mll- Hi nor Roberts of the College " of west representative on "the 'nation al council of the mining and me-, tallurgical, society of America it was announced here todajyi Ij ' H rf I ' A, patriot is all right unless he jaws too long at the umpire and thus delays the game. i; ii iocles CE HAS By ExperttWorkmen With l High-Class Tools boneirite;:shop s&s1 PRODUCES QUALITY OREGON QUALITY products are establishing themselves; in world markets: they make bur pay rolls they build our cities; khey attract v . r .1 v . r f i marKet ror tne products or our rarms.f, Oregon rarms proauce a wiaer variety or proritaoie crops of "Oregon Quality food than any other C01 UK TO THAT IS THE COME TO ORE The Man Coming From the the Salem District and in a Section Very Near for His Corn Here in Oregon ? (The "Come to Oregon" pamph let of the Salem Chamber of Com merce has : the'' following to say under the head of corn:) i Corn . : , Several years ago, a Kansas farmer in looking over the. Salem A at co A iYxm unnntrv wahII fill all his ideas of piratftaj'.it it' could only grow corn like they doi in Kansas. '-'' ' V" i f " 1 If that farmer who. looked over the valley ten years ago, could; come to Salem now and take a look at some of the nearby corn fields on September 1, 1924. he would acknowledge that if looking for Paradise from a standpoint ot fine corn, he was right on the front row. For it Is a fact, that viewed by all corn experts and farmers who formerly lived in a great corn belt in; the cetnral states, that the Wil lamette valley grows as fine a corn as any of the Mississippi val ley states. - And then on top of that, the corn market in Salem and Port land is from IS to 25 cents higher than the Chicago market. This is due to the fact that all Oregon grown corn is consumed ; locally and there Is a demand for more. Add as a result the local market 1st equal to the Chicago market. plus the freight charges of ship ping from Chicago to the Pacific coast. So that is why the Oregon corn 'grower has the advantage over the grower in the Mississippi valley :who sells on the .Chicago market.' ' 1 I V,. ; h ; ... Yellow Dent is the favorite Others are the White Dent, and Flint varieties. Planting Is In early May. And what Is rather unus ual, is the fact that hilly land, with its deep soil, will produce just as good a crop as the bottom lands. When the Willamette val ley was In the making, deep fer tile soil was left on the hill tops. Higher Market ' In Oi-egoii In the Salem district I alone. there are about 12,000 acres in corn, and each year the acreage li increasing. It is a paying crop and land adapted to corn growing may be had for from $100 to $125 an acre, depending, of course, on the- distance from Salem. 1 'And don't forget that the farmer liv ing in the Salem district, extend ing out about 20 miles in each direction, has more good 'roads' than any district lnthe"""WMI5i northwest. There are 210 miles. Of paved roads and 1135 mifes if macadam and gravel roads latb;i district. ? I ' !" ' . N In 1923 corn sold' ra"TKrSaTfflr district for 90 cents a bushel. The 11924 crop sold for an average of $1.35 a bushel and there was a good crop. , The farmer needn't wonder or worry about snow. There will probably be none and it there Is, it will melt within a day or so. Statistics show that 1 ? I i : : : ' ' L. .- odlo I "'I J ":iH:rTf:i!! 1 PRODUCT HIE GOOD BOOK: I: : Corn States May Stop Here in Consider That He Has Settled to Paradise Will! Get More the annual snowfall Jat Salem is six inches. One of the factbrs -making this district one of thejgreat dairy cen ters of the northwest is the corn ensilage. Hundreds of silos filled with' corn supplir, a nutritious dairy feed at extremely low prices. Thousands of acres ot corn are grown in the Salem district for en silage only. - I ! fir;--' ! ; sit you are a corn farmer,; come to; the . Willamette valley of Ore gon .where the crop can be sold at from 15 to 25 cents afbushet high er than the Chicago marketi , , But MrvCoomle1 's ,50 Ears of Golden Glow Took First Prize at 1924! Show Editor Statesman The way I raise ' corn. In the first place I try sod.-' , to have clover Then before plowing I haul the manure on, and try to plow early. about February; ho March. Early plowing holds mois tore better than late.! To get the ground, in shape, to plant: I , . .' First, we harrow with, a spike tooth harrow. T ien double disc both ways; harr )w again s thor oughly.: 1 . ..Vi;;- J,, Then just befo -e planting, the last week in Ap -il 3or the. first week In May, we roll With a corro gated roller. Tils j packs, the ground; it seems lo hold moisture better and makes the com come up more evenly. We . mix one third eastern corn wfth our home grown for ensilage, For the hogs and seed we plant our own Oregon gtown tested seed U I -: ... : (Continued on page 9)- I uSiocii I a " , ft r THIS WEEK'S SLOGAN DID YOU KNOW that Salem country; that With proper seed selection a yield as high as the average crop of eastern corn can be matured here; that .our growers are I favored in prices ; to the extent of the freight costs from the great corn states; that with the in crease of the production of corathatfis goingjor1 Vapidly here tjSe Jwastef ul system of summer fallowing 'isH rbein abandoned; that Salem leading corn district of the siui neea more com. growers; the growing of a great deal the growth and add to the stock breeding5? j - I new capital i and new ! r 'i 1 .. 1 ' 1: - 1 spot on earth. 1 1 inraimiEsiE JIDllDOFOniMGRICOLTOliE Economic Conditions are Forcing Eastern Industrial Plants to Seek More Favorable ' Not Sentiment,' Dictate j (By Edward T.i Barber) Industrial Oregon 'has alread advanced to the point where it attracting . the attention of the great industrial centers east. ;;. :.. ;.! iijtj ;. 1 of thje This Is not the result of acci dent, or hysterical f.entiment or theoretical altruistic urge., , , ; It is the, result of hard-headed verifying finance. J ; The balancf sheets of the nation dictate the movement -towards Oregon. 1 i j r When floor-j space costing $1.50 per square; foot I in ! New York may be secured at 60 cents per souare foot in Portland, or even less than that! in Salem and other industrial centers of Oregon, : for the same line of Industry; when climatic conditions permit; the op eration of the plant four' to : six weeks a year more in; Oregon than in New England; when fuel for winter ; and cooling costs in summer may be reduced to 10 of their cost in eastern centers;' when employes in Oregon do hot have their i energies I taxed ; to ; ex haustion in resisting the demands of extreme temperatures, or their incomes reduced exorbitantly for the necessities of life; when their families are able to get out of the smoky tenement and factory districts and ' live in: their own cottages surrounded by fruits and flowers and vegetables of their own growing, with fresh ' milk, butter, . eggs and poultry on the side, it-is understood why the dic tates of Mr. Balance Sheet be-, come 'an 1 Imperative command which Is being obeyed as rapidly as industrial institutions are able to re-adjust their affaire . Already Oregon ' ; I has upwards of two thousand manufacturing industries in operation. The wide rnge of the industrial field is in d:'cated by the fact that these two thousand institutions cover . the following lines: : ( . . Clay and Stone One hundred different, plants s re engaged in working clay and stone products. ' Cement, cement pipe and cement products, tile, brick granite, marble, pottery and lime. Is the center of a good corn is nowrthe-center of-the Pacific "Northwest; I that" we ana especially tnat we need more coin for silage to. aid profits of dairying! and live . , j; jv . DON'T THROW if AWAY That broken tool, casting, machine part, coil spring, leaf spring ---anything in metal we can weld it. make it frond fii nrvtT rf : ' SQUARE DEAL WELDING . WORKS f- wsw " 1 1 u mit 1 1 v at .dim people; they provide a ! . r r. t v LocationsBalance Sheets, the Willamette Valley Food Products The diversified nature of Ore gon agricultural products leads to an unusually ; large number of plants engaged In manufacturing food and food products. These plants consist of baking powder, beverages and Soft drinks, biscuit and crackers, bread and bakery goods, candy, fish canneries, fruit fnd vegetable canneries, cereals, Cheese, cider; coffee and spices, creameries, dehydrated and dried fruits and Vegetables, flour, horse i atii8h Ice; ; ice: cream,- ice cream cones',- macaroni, spaghetti fand coddles, milk Condensaries, oleo margarine. ; meat packing, peanut I butter, pickles, ; potato chips, preVfe serves, jams, jellies, rice, sausage, saurkraut starch, syrups and vine gar. Between seven j and eight hundred of these industries en gaged in the making of food and lood products, j These establish ments are scattered all oVer the state, and to show the opportuni ty jopen to all, one of these plants is conducted by a woman and her daughter who were left with a small berry farm to support them selves. They began making ams and jellies; and have accumulated a good bank account, besides es tablishing a profitable business with a good will worth many times the i value of the original farm. ; ' : j , , Leather and Rubber ; ADout one nunared urms are engaged -in making leather prod nets, saddles, belts for men, ma chinery ' belts.' harness collars, shoes, tanneries, : saddle trees. rubber tubes and tires, traction tires,' rubber garments, - tire fill ers, etc. - ' 1 ? -j . ; -i Metal ' Products ' The metal trades are especially attractive to manufacturing indus trials., Bank fixtures, bed Bprlnga, blow pipe and- dust, conveying sys terns, boilers, steel tanks, bolts and nuts, logging outfits, cans, canning machinery, ! 'eastings .in brass, bronze, iron and steel; die stamping ; wheels, engines engi neering.; Instruments. ' farm ma chlnery, fire escape . machinery. fishing spinners, flumes and cul verts, furnaces', galvanizing, iron spikes, machine bits, metal fix tures and J furniture, ' ornamental iron and vrire,pipe,; plating, sash weights, shingles, sheet i metal, ship building steel, signs and sig nals, i ; : smelting, . solder, babbit type and linotype metal, springs for; vehicles, : stoves and ranges. structural steel, tools, vats, wire- iicaaQuipriientland many lines of utensils of aluminum or sheet Tntna. . im!t.t ' I-l !.... : i J Some i wo hundred factories are engaged in making textile prod ucts "or"-Jn riashioning such prod ucisTnto Clothing and other fur nishings.' First among these stands the woolen! I mills making a prod uct which has already established a national ! market. Garment fac tories abound. .These are engaged (Continued on page 9) a fraction of the cost of a new part errtw2lc?n 5pes foucets-and valves call our QUICK SERVICE department. We fix it at your home at one third the usual cost. . l Our TUBULAR FURNACE revolutionizes heaUnrj problems. Weighs 160 pounds, and wiU heat a 12 room house.; ' I ' MSvWi -This cut Is used by Associated Industries, of Oregon. Beginning about January 11925,. The Statesman will supple ment its slogan articles on this page with a series of stories of Industrial Oregon from the pen of Mr.! Edward T. Barber who is one of jthe most accomplished writers along these lines in the Pacific j Northwest. Mr. Barber is1 a painstaking and careful investigator. His articles will be based upon the most reliable information obtainable and -written from a constructive optimistic viewpoint. The following 'subjects will be included in these articles: ' '. V . I i The Willamette ;Valley, Its. and General Features. Lumbering and Forest Products. Manufacturing Industries and Market at Home and Abroad. Fruit Growing' Conditions and Commercial Nut Growing. Poultry and Its' Opportunities. General Agricultural Conditions Labor Conditions. Irrigation. - j Educational and Religious Resources. Tourist Trails j and Scenic Attractions. Taxation and Financial Conditions. General Living Conditions. ir ; Dairying, Milk, and Milk Products. Mineral Resources. - Commerce."' I :(!;.. ;.,( Hydro-Electric Development TRIAt FACTORS WHICH GIVE How Nature Paved the Way in Oregon4-rMoist Air Factors Dame Nature fl exerted : herself during one of her most pleasant moods when she designed the Willamette valley;, She placed here the elements of soil, air, moisture, sunshine, - temperature, mountains and valley,, forest and plain, nec essary to make this the ideal spot for the highest "; type of human happiness, and industrial activity. Outside of industrial circles few people realize the extent to which. climatic conditions, influence in dustrial production. In most of the industrial centers of the east plants are either closed down for many weeks during . the' winter months or put to enormous, ex pense to keep the plant at a. com fortable temperature. During the summer months an almost equal amount is spent ;ln reducing the high temperatures in the build ings. In addition;! to this the pro ductive ' capacity of ' all employes is reduced by the! extra draft up on their energies in combattine climatic conditions, and their ex tra wages are required to cloth them to .meet. the. extremes xf climate. Here it; is all different. Nature provided, the right: combi nation, of climatic elements to stimulate, the worker to his high est efficiency every working hour. Nature provided pure, air, temper ate climate, sufficient moisture, pure water,,- and placed these things beside the most wonderful ouyyijf 01 raw, materials SUitaDie for every line of Industrial activliKv.-,. 2.S T i ty to be found. fnnhri -U i . 1 The water on the Pacific' coa's is so pure that it is-used in -batteries directly from the city f aac et or the running brook. In many lines of industry; this is an im portant factor. Rubber factories must have pure I water, j At; the great Akron plants all their water must be treated chemically to fit it for use and this ! one fact alone courtesy of the Physical, Historical, Geographical Opportunities. Opportunities. ' . - and Opportunities. and Possibilities.' OF IT A PI-iliH for Industrial Development and Pure Water Important Is bringing: many rubber factories to the Pacific coast. ' Woolen mills find the moist air of Oregon especially favorable to their successful work. It gives th wool fibers a flexibility not to b obtained by any artificial moisten ing. The 'same, is true of fla plants and that is one of the most important factors which - has le to the establishment of flax work- !nl??nts T"ey These are ail points of Oregon superiority as j a location for In dustrial plants. They . are the points .which jthe balance sheet insists upon considering. They are the points which shut out senti ment but appeal directly to the hard-headed common sense -which builds up a'bank account. In addition to the above enum erated resources' which, add to the probability, of dustrial plant. success of any in there is the matter as well as nearness Of Cheap power to ocean transportation. Water transportation! from Salem to the ports otK the world. Rail transpor tation across -the continent. The largest supply Jot standing forests of any state in the union. These are the facts which enter into the inducement; that locates the hun dreds of Industrial plants along the rail and water ways' of the Willamette valley. That is why our population has increased five time- fat . mvora umwa oiaies; inac tw wny our Indoitrla plants haveitoubled ajdtrehled during the past de cade; that Is why a million oper atives in the east have their faces set towards Oregon that is why the Balance Sheet of eastern in dustrials is seeing red" In its ef forts to point; the boss towards the Willamette valley. f Phono C4G