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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (April 13, 1918)
-5 TROUBLE GROWING OUT OF GAR SHORTAGE STILL BOTHERS LUMBER INTERESTS 4 TH OREGON DAILY , JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SATURDAY, APRIL , 13, 1918. LUMBER IS PILING UP IN YARDS AT MILLION FEET DAY Appeal to Government Has So Far Been Without Result Finan cial Conditions Unsatisfactory. PLENTY OF ORDERS IN SIGHT Mills Are Getting Only About 25 Per Cent Enough Transporta tion to Transact Business. Car shortage la responsible (or the present predicament In the lumber In dustry. Due to the shortage of cars, lumber is piling up in west coast yards at the rate of 1.000.000 feet a day. Fi nancial conditions , are unsatisfactory. Bankers are slow to finance the side cut, because It is not known when the lumber can be shipped. The govern- - ment ia being appealed to. but the re lief so far afforded is negligible. In brief, manufacturers admit that the entire industry is imperiled. There are plenty of orders In sight, but the mills are only getting about 25 per cent enough cars to transact business. There is a gleam of hope In the pres ent developments in Europe because they emphasize the need of ships and aeroplanes as nothing else could. .Yet lumber manufacturers cannot speed up - production, as the amount of side cut - is so great that all storage room Is filled. Many empty cars reaching the Coast are used for grain loading and In view of the ehort supply of wheat, it is difficult to see how they can be spared for lumber loading. It ia a dif ficult situation but, as production of government lumber must not be allowed to decrease, relief will have to come from some source. The demand for, Douglas fir, both yard stock and spe cial cutting bills, la keen enough, but the manufacturers are not booking all of the business offered. So far as pres ent records show It has not been In creased, nor has it been greatly de creased, by the eight hour day. In the red cedar shingle manufac turing districts a number of mills have closed down on account of the car shortage. As no relief ia in sight, and as even when cars are obtained and loaded, there is no assurance that the railroads will be able to move them, manufacturers are considering changing shingle mills Into box factories. In western pines. the market Is very keen, but the car shortage ia acute also.' In Montana Is was never known to be worse, while the mills in Eastern Oregon complain bitterly, and with cause. Some of the mills have been forced to close. The Oregon mills have received some slight relief, but it is far from adequate. In California and. Southern pregon the cutting season is beginning. While there has been no concerted action in California on hours of work,. It la significant that many of the sawmills that have started up are on an eight hour day basts with the same pay previously received for the 10 hour day. As even these mills are short of help, it seems certain that few if any of the pine sawmills will be able to operate on the 10 hour day basis. Western pines are being substituted for other; woods in the Middle West to a considerable extent, though this substitution would be largely increased if it were possible to make shipments promptly, i As stocks are badly broken at the mijlls, and as there is plenty . of room for stacking lumber, the car short age will hot be felt so seriously as In other manufacturing sections and the sawmills can go on cutting with assur ance of an active market for all of the lumber produced. Transportation officials of the north coast lines are trying to work out a more direct route for shipping lumber, based on a statement of mileage sub mitted byf all the transcontinental lines. Economic operating conditions, such as the direct as against part common user tracks, are being taken into considerat ion in arriving at the results desired. So far the committee has accomplished little. The lumber tariffs specify rout ings, and unless Regional Director R. H. Aishton of Chicago can recommend that all such routings be expunged from the tariff the anti-pooling laws will remain in effect and prevent any headway through committee work. Mr. Aishton has been asked to provide a way out. Railway operating and traffic offi cials have little hope, however, that any thing can be accomplished. They point out that, because freight rates has been the only commodity that has not risen in price in 15 years, all the best brains and economic measures that could be devised have' already been applied in the effort to bring up the earnings and reduce expenses under private owner ship, t . ! Canada Will Furnish Wheat and Oat Seed Owing to the scarcity of good seed In the eastern provinces of - Canada the agricultural department of the province Of New Brunswick ' is offering to the farmers of the province " 56,000 bushels of oats and 18,000 bushels of wheat. The oats will be sold for 11.43 per bushel. In bulk or car lots, or $1.38 in bags in car lota laid down. . Wheat will be furnished for $3 per bushel in bags, car lots, or f . o. b. dis tributing points for email orders. Local freight to be paid by purchaser, COMMUNITIES 1 Big Contract Placed Bedding Equipment At a cost of $81,350 the Timber Prod ucts Manufacturers have placed con tracts for blankets, sheets, pillow cases and towels for fully equipping the bunk houses of the woodsmen In the lumber campa of the' different companies affil iated with the organization. HELP SOIVE FARM LABOR QUESTIONS Assistant Secretary of Agriculture . Has Issued Statement on Women's Work. Assistant Secretary of Agriculture Clarence Oueley has made public a statement on women'a labor on the farm In response to many requesta from , women all over the country who wish; to do farm work. Assistant Secretary j Ousley says: j While women can do much In the so lution of the complex and rather press ing farm labor problem it should be understood that the man power of the country is not yet exhausted and that except for certain lighter tasks men are better adapted than women for farm labor. " While much la being done by the De partments of Agriculture and Labor to mobilise man power for farming oper tions much yet remains to be done if we are to make sure the saving- of the crops which are now being planted. The primary responsibility must be assumed by the regions and communi ties most vitally affected, , because no agency of government can create labor or compel men to pursue any particular vocation. In all towns and cities adja cent to agricultural regions there are many men of farm experience who can be spared for a day at a time or a week at a time, as the case may be, to help the farmers with their most pressing tasks. In releasing the men of farm experi ence in the cities for farm labor many women can be utilized- to take their places for a few days at a time or for a whole season. Generally: speaking, it will become more and more necessary for women to take the place of men In all occupations. In addition to' relieving men in towns and citlea women can actually perform many farm , tasks, such aa dairying, vegetable cultivation, fruit gathering, etc. The practice method of utilizing women for farm labor cannot .be pre scribed In any uniform plan, but it will depend upon conditions in the commu nity and upon the farms. Of course, stepa must be taken to see that women laborers are properly housed and other wise are safeguarded from unnecessary hardships. Swiss May Ban the Raising of Tobacco Switzerland producea a email quantity of tobacco, but the authorities have raised the question of suppressing its cultivation at this- time on account of the grdat demand ror tne more necessary products that could be raised. The planter of firoye, the oenter of the industry, have protested against this measure, even If the government glvea them Indemnity for tne suppression of the planting of tobacco. The canton of Vaud produces most of the tobacco grown In Switzerland, the average crop in this canton for a period of five years being 528,000 pounds, sold at an average price or about seven cents per pound. Evaporated Apples Ordered by British The Australian prime minister has an nounced that the British government has agreed to purchase 1800 tons of Aus tralian evaporated apples, for 'shipment at the rate of 300 tons a month from March to August of the current year. The price named ia 7d (15 cents) a pound. So far aa la known Tasmania la the only state of the commonwealth pos sessing evaporating plants. GUN DIVISION HAS MADE MOST AMAZING GROWTH OF PERIOD Ordnance Bureau, One of Small est at Start of War, Is Now Extensive. A summary of the work of the gun division, bureau of ordnance, prepared for the secretary of war, ahowa that It haa been necessary to equip IS large plants for the manufacture of mobile artillery cannon, and the total program of the gun division calla for an ex penditure of approximately 12.000, 000,000. ; At the outbreak of the war the gun division waa composed of three officers and seven civilians. At the end of the year 1917 It had approximately 600 offi cer and S500 civilians, and by June. 1918, it la estimated there will be 1500 officers and more than 10.000 civilians in this division. "The gun division." aaya a memor andum on the progress of its program, ' has arranged for the production ef many thousand cannon and the erec tion and complete equipment of IS plants for their manufacture. These plants are well under way and a number are prac tically complete. Forglnga are already being produced and the machining plants are in excellent state of progress. It waa necessary to build these plants from the ground "iip, aa no adequate facilities existed for this program, which covers practically all calibera of guns." The major projects of the gun divi sion have included : Construction of smokeless powder plants In face of the necessity of doub ling the present output These are now under way. j I , , - . , Expenditure of approximately $40,- 000.000 for plant facilities to manufac ture artillery cannon, with an estimate that t300.0u0.000 will be apent for can non alone within two years after the outbreak of war. J ! Negotiations in many citlea of the country for the erection of plants for the extraction of toluol from the Illuminat ing gaa being furnished these citlea by private gaa companies. : i Conservation of the supply of ammo nium nitrate and acids and construction at government, expense of a plant for the fixatlen of atmospheric nitrogen and its final conversion into, ammonlunl ni trate. , ; Construction, now undertaken, of a gas-filling plant to j cost approximately $1,500,000. and the construction of five large shell-filling plants, to coat In the aggregate $25,000,000. j . Company Is Pleased With Eight-Hour Day The Deer Park Lumber company of Deer Park. Wash., one of the youngest and moat progressive manufacturers of western ptnea In the Inland Empire, ia well. pleased with the (results obtained from operating on an eight-hour day baaia It. L. Wilson, secretary of the company. In writing, said : "Wt find, the eight-hour day to be very satisfactory. We have always been of the opinion that a man to work evervidaw. mjA dn v,i. best, finds eight hours long enough to work. Our operating coat haa Increased Inversely aa 8 to 10 for we are not able to cut any more In the eight-hour day than we were abla tn rat In k tan.hstuv day (per hour), but the short day haa res u uea in more satisfaction and a bet ter attitude among our employee, which is a very desirable situation." According to a teacher of vocal music who haa measured more than 12,000 persona' heads, the reinforcement of tones Produced bv the vocal armm H- penda on the sUe and depth of the resonance cavities in the skull. Ull ENGLAND ENTERS! PLANS FOR 1RKINGMEN BETTER . " : -1 1 v, ,S 1 V Realized That One of Vital Prob lems Is Bringing Comfort to Masses. The preparation of housing and town- planning schemes to be put In operation after the war la receiving the earnest attention of the government and local authorities throughout Great Britain. The provision of an adequate supply ;of bouses for the working classes la rscog nixed aa one of the moat Important social problems to be- solved. Even before the outbreak of the war the shortage of proper housing accommo dation, especially of the better i class, had 'become a matter of some concern particularly In the large Industrial cn- ters of the country, and in the rural districts conditions in this respect were likewise growing serioua t ' t j Estimates aa to the housing require ments of the country in order to over take the deficient building during the past decade vary from 100.000 to 600.004 dwellings; the trade-union organic ations have gone so far aa to declare that the deficiency is at least 1.000.000. It la generally agreed that the standard of the past, aa regarda accommodation, quality of work and conveniences, can no longer be tolerated. It la recognised that when the soldiers return to, civil life they will not be. likely to be con-v tented with the overcrowded. Insani tary dwellings In which they previously were obliged to live, and that buildings which are a menace to the health of the people will have to be either destroyed or brought up to a fit standard of habi tation. - . NOW IS TIME FOR THE MANUFACTURERS TO ACQUAINT PUBLIC WITH WARES ORDER YOUR KAODKRLV FURNACE Now, and we can (It It best attention. Don't wait until the cold of Winter. W maka them of ateel and boiler rivet them. Will laat tor decades. J. J. Kadderly 1S0 FIRST ST. MAIN 1S82. , ' WE MAKE FANCY AND SHELF BOXES to your order on shortest notice. You'll like our inimitable style. You can't help it ir you tried. OREGON PAPER BOX FACTORY F. DIELSCHNEIDER, Prop. tal-MS Stark St. Male 1S1S Eastern Novelty Mfg. Co. LADIES' NKOKWIAR Phone Broadway 2000 Accordion, Ride and Sunburst Plaiting, Hemstitch ing and Tucking (or the Trade Machina ' and Hand Embroidering Braiding. Room 802, as ' Finn t. Portland, Oregon FORTY CORDS WOOD DAILY Hay be cut with this drag saw. It will aaw a cord in from 1 to 20 minutes. Will aaw log 0 feet In diameter. Two man can carry it anywhere. It's the champion. DRAG SAW of Ore ion. Send for circular. Portland Machinery Co. t First tt. . Mens Main IS?. Selle Auto Works Builders of ATJTO BODIES, TRUCK BODIES AND HEARSK8. TRAILERS, WHEELS AN II SELLE AUTO STARTERS t Second and Madison Streets I Phone Main Hi Durable Roofing Made In Portland to suit local conditions by Durable Roofing Mfg. Co. Kenton Station, Portland, Or. Davis-Scott Belting Co. Oregon Made Pare Oak Tanned Leather Belting leS-lll-lll Union Aveaae Tel. East 108 Portland, Oregon Pendleton Woolen Mills ' Pendleton, Or. MANUFACTURERS OF , Pure Fleece Wool Blankets Indian Bobel, Steamer Rags, Bath-Robes and Anto Robes Portland Furniture Mfg. Co. ' V' ' V Makers of - COUCHES, LOUNGES, UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE . MATTRESSES AND PILLOWS 12494259 Macadam Road Main 809 A-3513 Business Chance A manufacturing company producing aa article need by all classes of business men and manufacturers, now overwhelmed with easiness, must enlarge its factory. Some more-tapHal la needed. B-681. Journal. 2 llieinhard Hakes It. 1 ij"!gjen it. . I .Aa, ! Li S For Shipsif Awnings. Tents and Flags-. AQuapella OUedf Clothing, Horse ana wagon woven. We 1 Make WRINKLES! How removed In IS minutes; how to prevent coming; demonstrated and sold Woods rd eV Clarke's drug store. Particulars for 3c stamp, addressed to Nikk-Marr Laboratory. Dept. J, No. 0. 2d floor. SSatt Wash. St.. Portland. Or., or call office, 1 to 6 p. m. Free bottle rouge, or small box powder to each customer, at drug store. Five cents eacn at ortice lor returned cream jars. Phone Main B3T1. Willowcraft Furniture Company 65 Delay 8t East 4080 MANUFACTURERS OF FINE Willow Furniture, Baskets, Hampers, Etc. Sold by All Good Furniture Store on the Pacific Coast OREGON MADE NOT YET WEL TO GOODS L ENOUGH KNOWN BUYERS Public Made Familiar With East ern Goods in Pages of Pop ular Magazines. DESIRABILITY IS SEEN OF MODERN BUILDING FOR HOM E INDUSTRY Local Manufacturers Would Glad ly Secure Suitable Space in Such Structure. Have you tasted KNIGHT'S NEW Rogue River CATSUP? It is delicious. Ask your Grocer. KNIGHT PACKING CO. Port'.'ind, Oregon Cottonduck. Pacilx Tent & Awning Co. First and Ankeny. Phones Bdy. 18S1, A-1981 PSHARKE Y & SON Long Straw Horse Collars EAST OAK AND UNION AVE. I" OMaAHY- . JTf ts sv. VP1"" jt" LAYTON COOPERAGE CO. Manufacturers and dealers in NEW AND 2ND HAND BARRELS S27 Water Street Portland, Or. Pacific Stoneware Co., 96 Sherlock Are. Portland. Oregon Everything In Pottery , COOPCY AV8 . Well done. Portland and Orel on ! You hate done well bought Liberty Bonds and supplied the Gorernment with money. Keep the same going. By banding together you can do anything you wish ein hare industries and payrolls, so badly needed, AND XOXS WILL. NKVEK HAVE THEM ANY. OTHER WAY. Now the Government ) asking you to product goods to etrpply the army's needs, so arery citizen, both men and women, ia called upon to form an army to cooperate, protect and derelop Port land's industries. The Intelligence Department is Tery strong. Particular attention will be paid to traitors and slackers for we hare them. They are knowm Now. who is going to eolunteer for this army? Don't wait until you are drafted. A public meeting will shortly be called to take up this Question of protecting and fW developing Portland' industries. Be prepared to show your loy alty tto your home town. Civil and Military Tailors. You don't want to be a slacker, do your J OH AS. COOPCY s BON, Royal Bldg. I n Blankets, Mattresses i,,; and Feathers Renovated ' Manufacturer of Wool Batts and Mattresses. We do Wool Carding CryUl Spring Finishing Works Main M74. 1 SB .Tenth Near Alder. JACOBS SHIRT CO. , SHIRTS TO ORDER M7Mi Washington St., Corner Sixth Northwest Bid., Portland, Or. . Phone Main 147 -V " All Kind ot Repairing COCKROACHES Quickly . exterminated by our GUARANTEED poison same aa bedbugs. We kill 'en or return your money. We've Moved rnn 1S3 Kast 6th to 340-61 Columbia St.. West Side. Coast ' Chemical Co. Multnomah Trunk & Bag Co. Wbolrsals makers of Trunks, Suitcases. Bags, Telescopes, Auto Trunks. Etc. 80-8 E. Water St.. Portland. Or- . Phones East '24. B-J 4 9 6. BUY LIBERTY BONDS ! WeTateThem at 1 Ol - ge ': - : CCilN MACHINE MANUFACTURING CO. Sellwood IN 84 East 17th Street, at Alice Street WHEN YOU WANT RELIABLE TREES Fruit, Shade, Nut or Ornamental 4 Lawn Shrubbery, Roses, Vines, Etc WRITS TO Trig OREGON NURSERY -COMPANY, ORENCO, OREGON By H. 8. Harconrt It Is not In the interests of newspapers or magazines that attention of manu facturers is again directed to the im portance of establishing familiarity with their productions now that there Is an advisory embargo, as it were, on the ; shipments of eastern manufactures to the "West. Secretary McAdoo, as is well known, strongly counsels consumers to buy for their consumption, so far as consistent with their ability to do so. the products of their home factories. All patriots will acquiesce in this re quest, in order that rail transportation may be saved, but In conversing with consumers there Is a universal declara tion that "Our home products never have been advertised, and we do not know what to call for." The products of East ern factories are lavishly advertised In nearly all broadly circulated mediums, and the names of many are familiar to every reader, but our. own people ab solutely, almost, utterly neglect even the smallest exploitation of the things they manufacture. Sow Is the Time to Advertise "We have no occasion to spend money for publicity," they say, "for the reason that we are running to capacity," or, "we cannot obtain sufficient skilled help to man our factory." A factory running to capacity never will be In better condition to bear the expense of advertising. It ia then that It should construct its fortress to pro tect Itself against the time when this situation will not exist. Prudence would surely suggest that its management at this time should provide It with all pos sible safeguards against the keen com petition common sense and foresight warns us must Inevitably arise once munition factories are stilled and skilled workers are forced to lay down their implements of toil. Good judgment would likewise open the eyes of heads of local enterprises that they might see the avalanche of comoetltion the closing of the war will breed, and this should prove a stern warning vto them to be panoplied and armed for the fray. it may be that many factories are short handed at this time. In truth it is a fact that there are such. High shipyard pay has called their workers into this new vocation, and they are unable to fill their places, but these desertions of employers are not of such magnitude as to seriously so cripple the industries mar. ineir ner. earnings are .below the normal. Exploit Baslness Xow , In fact, high prices have so increased proms that, though outputs be de .creased. net gains are not less, but In iiioHi instances, more man iney were a year or two ago. Manufacturers know ;mis statement is true, and they must j Inwardly feel that they should exploit j their business now, yet there is that tenacious clinging to the dollars that they will not shake the tree 1 of later prosperity and be prepared In the not distant future to gather .to themselves its ripened fruit. . , , If the manufacturers of Portland only could be made to realize the present golden opportunity to establish them selves and their products tn the minds or the people before the onrush of for sign competition overtakes them, there is no doubt but that they would embrace it, judiciously advertise their wares and be prepared to meet the advancing army of salesmen for competing Institutions located in otber states. -J Butte Oil Company Licensed by State Corporation Commissioner H. J. Schulderman has licensed the Bntte Oil company to sell shares for the pur pose of raising money to bore for oil In- the Harney valley. C Turney, manager of the corporation, claims to be versed in oil land signs, and thinks the Indications there are good. How ever, tt is largely guess work at best, Mr. Turney says, and investors should be prepared to lose the money they, pay for stock; unless the venture pans oat 1 Hesse-Martin Iron Works, 460-474 . Taylor St. Enilsetn. rounder, MadilBlats Marine Machinery, Contractors' Eqnlpmeal aUwaaiU MactaUary frACXTXO COAST rSOSUOTS TOM FACZriO COAST ZXTDtrSTBIXS. ' By H. 8. Harcosrt A finely lighted four to eight story building, 100x100. or douole this size, provided with superb elevator service and an attractive bulletin board outside containing a directory of the occupants,' located at some convenient place on Front or some other prominent 'street. having a railroad track, and to be ad vertised and known far and wide as the Manufacturers' building, is strongly ad vocated by A. G. Clark, manager of the Home Industry league of the Chamber of Commerce. It should be erected by some enterprising Individual owning suitable ground, and rented to one ten ant at a fair return on the Investment, he to sublet to as many manufacturers as the premises would accommodate. The structure would need to be supplied with electric power, served by both elec trio companies, to insure power at all times. It should be provided with all modern conveniences for the accommo dation and comfort of workers therein. so as to make it a coveted place in which to toil, and thus encourage con tentment and steadfastness on the part of employes of the occupants. Aa Ideal Location An Ideal location for such a structure may be found at the northeast corner of Fornt and Madison streets. An old, ramshackle brick building, half a cen tury old and with a Methusaleh appear ance, occupies this ground now. The upper part Is used as a cheap rooming house and the ground floor as the most unsightly junk shop in Oregon. Its ap pearance would be a disgrace to the lazsaaronl section of Jerusalem, and It cannot be that It yields an income at all commensurate with the taxable value of the ground. Such a building would be served on the one side by the electric railway with tracks on Front street, and on the other by water transportation of the Willamette river. It would be conven ient to the lumber yards and easily reached y deliveries of iron and steel. Perfect accessibility to trucks and auto mobiles would add to its desirability, and it would be no trick at all to fill the edifice with a high class of tenants. Abundance ot Tenant! Constantly moving around among the factories discloses the fact that numer ous manufacturers are desirous of change of location. Some are hampered for room and others desire better lighted quarters. The writer has at this time in mind at least half a dozen concerns, some worklnsr in Iron and steel, some in wood and others a combination of all three, all worthy and substantial indus tries, the managers of which wouia re iolce at the opportunity such a building would afford to acquire well . lighted, heated and comfortably appointed prem ises In which to house their factories. In fact it Is believed that every foot of an eight story factory building could be rented before a dollar had been Invested in material for Its construction, were the fact known that such a building would be erected at some accessible location, convenient to means of transportation. It would need to be as nearly fireproof, of course, as possible, but as Its walls would be principally of glass its cost would be moderate. "There are buildings of this character In other cities, and why not lr Port land?" Mr. Clark queries." "And we have many property owners here with hold ings bringing but little Income. It would be an easy matter for some one to change this condition by an Investment of this character." This Is a proposition which should in terest the Realty association or the Realty 'board ef Portland, unless some private individual takes hold of the en terprise. It Is what a great many Port landers are looking for "a lead pipe cinch 1" It doesn't afford a chance to lose.;'.'"- . -:. - , In Italy electricity used for lighting Is taxed and that used., for heating Is not, and to prevent persons using heat ing current for lights there haa been Invented apparatus to periodically In terrupt the current. . . - are not surpassed on earth. They rortlaad by the DO YOU REALIZE that we can sere jon tremendous ef money erery year simply by ns; lnu- penates) duplicates of your eutaf This ia aa economy that bo one should eerlook. as it la wasteful extraraaaea not to aea electro types instead ot ezpensire orisiaal cuts. Write Today for Our Haw Cwtalofl.ua ef Stock Outs It Will Pay Yeu Portland Electrotype & Stereotype Co. front SU, Portlaim, Or. Main S1S4 EGAHO POWDER (IN etabatnuU) IS SOld retaflM tl, aTl VnrtlmA V1 M jt. - w ve .bbsi seta, juviffif BBlSU M USJBB Mercantile Co- Salem. Oregon, and so toncer by M. WINNf RL1NQ, Manufacturer. Rasmussen&Co. ' Makers of PabtsandVaaniish N. E. Cor. 2d and Taylor, Portland. Oregon r "Superior" Mattresses mad la United Mattress & PaiJ Co., 427 Hancock street. Phone East 870. Hare us renovate or maka over your used mattrasme. AM. BRONZE ATD BRASS WORKS S6S UPSHUR STRKKT. Casta all kinds of commercial brass, ma chinery, red brass, dippinc metal, alloyed aluminum, phospor. aluminum and Russian bronao or other castings. Greatlj enlarced. new equipment, larger capital. Try V Onoe! WOOD BASKETS Saeea clothaa and hands from pitch and rt. Cleanly ia house. Carry aa much ia one hand FOBTLA2n BASKET aV HAKBZ.E TO. Mais (It? Utl-ts Macadam St. Garages j READY TO tCT OP Call for Ohwcratad fta Bat. B Aakaoy St. foooe Broadway Its. Ilfiit RIW FARM IMPLCMENT- "Oder an Pulverizer (full M areas aa eroa stale' I root roots lend r.u. a. a t 40. trMtas tne Mow Use a Two-Heree OuHiva- w amon crop planted ta rows.- as earn, potatoes, oeana. aaie, cabbage, n unary stock, eottoa, eta. By firming the soil and crashing the clods between the rows, complete aoatrot ot scofef tare caa bo retained. Scoraa of testimoaiaei 4 oaers oa file. It is the beat meestmeat firefcore, gardener and nurserymen can make. Write at oaos for free booklet of fall parUcuiara. Maattfeew tured and sold by LAFAVBTTg MWRStRV Lafayette. Oregon. Sam Connell Lumber Co. BARRELS AND CASKS And AXL Klads trf CMpfu 4 ( i Finke Bros. Cooperage Works IBS Madison. Near Bridge. Mala S14I G P. Rummelm & Son lit td. aear Wait. St. Mfg. Furriers C. G. Apple gath ! ! SVCCESSOH Ettas. 18TB. Mala 4IL TELEPHONES We Make It Broadway B80S A-880B Bust-Proof POBTLASD ttALYAXIZISXr WORKS Hot and Electrio GalTanlaers, Coppersmiths. MARTIN LKISER. Manaoar. Office and Works. Z2i and Heed bta.. Port bind. PH05E EAST 871 for highest grade typewriter and pencil CARBON PAPERS Made la Portland and Gsaraateed aT)20Dr cent 1 1 KM i sin s wsss m$M atftUf Matte In Portland Ask "for iTortlsnd f.on-Sf&ids .1 mvx. yAn-e-'i' Uiersal Tire Filler Co. Ton ask. "Is the Filler a eoceeneT" Many thoa sands are asing H with perfect eatlefaetioa. WHY NOT TOUT Oar aervieej stetVme .to whom wo ship thousands of pounds weakly. HeattJa. Rltsrillr, Bataop. T seams.. Aberdreej and Taneoaeer. Wash ington; 8aa Francisco. Oakland. Storktem. Chlro. Be Helena. California: Bow. Pocatello. Twin 'alK Bnhl, Rapert, Barley, Preston. Paris. Cam bridge, Weieer, Alexander, Soda ttprings, Jerome. Idaho Fa lis. Idaho; Bait Laka City and Ogdea. Utah; Easby. North Dakota; Chicago, lliinota: Balem. CoreaUK Bugene. Marshfield, Uraata Pass. M 1 lord, Aahiaad, Beeaida. Astoria. Prioe Tllle. Beppner. Pendleton. Btaafield. Oregon, aside from oar ess eonnmprion "THB FILLS; il THAT FILLS THE BILU" IT IB NOT A LIQUID. 7th sad Hawthorne Are. Pboaa East Silt Portland j Stove Worlds ! MANUFACTURERS OF HIGH GRADE Stoves and Ranges ASK TOCB DEALER 1 OREGON BRASS WORKS, INC. BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS Bronx. Brass. Copper, Aluminum; and ComDoalt Ion r". r ir. pint. , Ins and Plating; iSaah Bars aa'd Brass Ballings T Seeosfl aid Everett Bit, Portias d Or,. - Phones: Broadway SITS, A-2BTL J Thayer, Shaver- I Gulley Machine Co, General Machinists and Builders' of "EVER-READY" TRUCK ATTACHMENTS j for all makes of care j I -tea Attarhmoat ..It IVfc-toa Attach meat ..48 l-toa AttarhmeaTt $44, Phose East 7417 IIS E. Water St. Something for Nothing! Lot yoar ante trochlea ha ears. Wo wfll Igirt yoar aeachmo sad tell row tie i aU aseata aad the reaasdy FBtE of oust to o if yVa wul call at ear Works. , WILLAMKTTI OAS INaiNI as 1 MAONIMB WORKS 5 East Sg and BurnaM. Bast BBS THE VAUGH AN 471 EAST MAIN STREET j Builds and repairs all kinds of machinery, Makes Vaughan's Celebrated DRACr SAWS, Produces FINE GREY AND SEMI-STEEL CASTINGS OUB SPECIALTIES GAS ETfGIE CTX1HDERM, PISTOH8 AJTD PARTS ALL KIXDS OF CORED WORK s j , - Leonard Schad, Foundry Superintendent. Phone East 72(5- ICE- MACHINES From th Only Cera plate Factory ta the Kafir. Xertawctt ARMSTRONG'S Mcintosh fit F-elzhaIt, Syi'i'V,. NEW MACHINE SHOP WELL EQUIPPED sra a oompieio ion wi ssiuea mewianica. w sracic wasronaga of too peona ia all bat nteiiest machine shop work, aad wo hare a has force of wood wotaeis also. Try aa east time whoa ta want af earthing ta these 11 nee. ... , ,...r; . . . - . . .. . CUTLER MANUFACTURING CO. SSI Bam Tooth Street - ( Prmee Eg 7SS The National Vault Co. . . . ?22S.cV,rM or R-inforced CON CRKTK Burial Vaults, an INDIVIDUAL MAUSOLEUM AlrtlBht, Waterproof and Ererlartlne. w v. mil as cauutet container. Foot Montgomery St. Phone Tabor PHOENIX IRON WORKS & FOUNDRY i :. POBTLAxn. nirr-n ttgliv-rrs. rovndere. Marblnlats. BoflerBsakera nq airocrarai jroa worm. n for Quiek aad Betiefaetofy Bepeira. no vr oaten tee JkrerytBlng. . -MADE lir-OREGO- ? Portland Bolt & Mfg. .Co. J. IT. LLEWELLTB", Xft. tit lltk Street Herts Bolts. Rods, ftnrt Rods. Tools, tMee, Perglaga ... . Baiiding Iron of Ail Kinda. j Haia A-225. ' ARAotra -Mousas - CMICKtM . MOUSES ' the poruole Ui I 4ea yws aaoaey. . easaplo ai (44 Hoed street, Miu.Bu..e. oonrrBucnosj co, bs W. F. ROSS & CO. ) lfaaafaetariag Jewelers. Diamond Bettsn, Watchaaakere. EagraTers, Agate Catt4SA Ala j BaUdiag. rvrUaagV . r