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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 16, 1908)
ii tr nil" "'f WW, 33 "i y Mfdiail OP TO JOURNAL THE JOURNAL tn IKPerEKDKNT kbwspafkr. C. i. JArKSON Publlaher . fMbllalira arery 'In ii-pt Sanaay) and f rwj Sunilny Wnrnlild at I He lnurnni iiun.i Inc. Fifth and Yamhill airerta. Finland. Or. ' , KiitrrMl at the' poft.ifftr at Portland, dr., fr friMBilwioa llirougti int mini aa h-i matter. ' TELKPfMNRS- M IX T17.L HOME. A -1M All depart Birnta rrarhMl hr tb.--r nnmlMT. Tall the nprrour the lepnrtm-m n.u num. fail Sid- otIW. 112444: Kt h.Tfl roREio :vgitiisi.a ukpkeskntative YftaMS-Ri.nl.mfn Si-1it1 Atvif 1 Aflrnry llrnnaa-lrk Hnllillna Si'". Hfth anu. Ntw r York: W07-iS B.i - . DulMlni, "lil-fn. gnhacrlptfi.n T.rnia tv mull or t if aildreaa II lb Lulled KtatM. ( nnada or juriira. :' -DAILY. On rtar... l.'.on I Oiw month f .60 it' N DAY. n year 2.80 I One m irth f DAILY AND srNKAY. One pur T BO I One month (CV f Th&re Is no pleasure Hke the pain of being loved, and loving. WInfhrop Macworth PraexJ. 1 ' THE FOFKTH STREET XFTSAXCE E OR many years the railroad on Fourth street has been a large : public nuisance. It was tol erated because it was also some benefit, and because people . were careless. When Portland was ' a " straggling village in the woods, , the original railroad company was. - granted, a permit to use this street, which then skirted the back sido of the town. And as the city grew the railroad was still permitted to re , v main there, because the people w?re easy, and not strong enough to make the necessary fight for a . change. r But over a year ago the council de . A 'c la red that at the expiration of 18 . months the railroad rauat vacate the street. . The matter tad been j discussed a good deal and the rail ' road officers and attorneys, whllo claiming' that the corporation had a - " perpetual vested right to the use of ' the street, said that. a change to the ' east side would be made as soon as ml practicable. So a ear and a half was allowed for making the transfer, ' -which involved the building of a t bridge across the Willamette and the laying of a short stretch of new ' track. Some beginning was made, lut this, like all other railroad work .. In Oregon, was stopped last fall. It . r; is only about three and a hilf - months-till the time expires, and the ' railroad- corporation wants the tinio extended, of course. Then, as be T" fore. It will more or not, as suits Its good pleasure. If all It has to do to- , stay on r ourtn Btreet is to get its '.. time for moving extended whenever the previously prescribed period is ? about to expire, It can keep posses- slon of the street indefinitely. This method !l8 cheaper and easier than A proving its alleged vested rights and the validity of Its alleged perpetual franchise, which might be very tfif- ficult. It would seem that it is quite time that the city made it definite - and clear that it has some rights which that corporation is bound to respect, and that one of them is the right to the use and control of the - streets. The city has been exceed ' Ingly lenient and liberal with the Southern Pacific company in this matter. I It has permitted that corporation to use Fourth street for years longer than such use could hare been rea sonably asked, and that without a .dollar of remuneration. It has pa tiently submitted to this great and growing nuisance for nearly a gen eration. And then it has delayed ?, action on the promises of the corpor ation's officers that the street would Te vacated as soon as the change could be made. Yet, month after month passes and the corporation moves but slightly, If at all, In the matter. It seems to have become axiomatic that a railroad company's promises are not to be taken serl- ously at all; they are only made to be renewed as occasion requirps, not to be performed. ... -, But the panic last fall is the ex cuse. That panic la made to bear altogether too many excuse. Did this great corporation become so fi- . nancially hfird up that it could not build a bridge and lay two or three miles of track within a year and a half? Mr. Harrjman has in the . meantime taken quite a good many millions of dollars out of Oregon to spend otherwhere, but he cannot spare a few tens of thousands to f keep hlB promise to the pe'ople of of the writer. Anonymous com munications will not receive atten tion from this paper nor will they be preserved. The name of any person addressing a communication to The Journal will be withheld from pub lication wnen sq requested, but his Identity must be made known to the editor. Pf.ATT O.N HOW TO ELECT SEX ATOR, H' OW to elect senator, Is the sub ject of a late deliverance by Senator Piatt of New York. It has been deemed so val uable that It has been exploited In Oregon as a guide to our voters. The source of It Is what makes the contribution rare and Interesting. Piatt on ' How to Elect Senator" is. about as safe a guide as a- hoboe's view on how to Yun a rock pile The mighty senator thinks State ment No. 1 is bad. The land crook has a similar dislike for a federal court. The trouble with Piatt Is that Statement No. 1 Is a menace to him and his brand of statesmen. For many years he has been tha special agent in the United States senate for the Adams Express company. He Is one of the barriers to the parcels post, because his express company wants the business. He was one of the barriers to the many good meas ures President Roosevelt vainly begged congress to pass at the late session, and tor which the people knocked futilely at the doors of that body for six shameful months, an episode constituting one of the most extraordinary spectacles in Amer ican political Jlfe. He is one of the men who, under the leadership of Aldrich, converts the United States senate into a place where what the people ask for is denied, and what the money changers require is grant ed. Is not the late denial by that body of practically all legislation that President Rooseveltrbegged for, the proof? Statement No. 1 JmperHs Mr. Piatt. If, through Statement No. 1, or otherwise, the pepple of New York could once get a chance to elect their senator by direct vote, Mr. Piatt, as a senator, would be put out at commission In the twinkling of an eye. So would Mr. Aldrich. So would Elkins. So would all the rest of the trust-tarred statesmen, and not one of them would ever get back into the senate. Why shouldn't they think It bad? STKOXG SUPPORT FOR BRYAN T Portland and abate this nuisance of snore than 25 years' duration. We are Indeed a patient, long-suffering people. The council should not ex tend the time unless the railroad fclvea some sort of security that any 1 rew promise made will be kept. The company should be required to give a bond, with a forfeiture of so much a day to the city for every day be yond th date fixed, that it" will then hare removes its treffie from Fourth streets , becUea that, no rights n- der throld permit should be recog nixed. If that corporation wants to use rourth street after transferring - most of ita heavy .traffic across the ' river. It should be permitted to do m only under-a new franchise, and ca auch terras" the city may I tri pos. Rather than yield oa this point, tha city should take the case to tha klgbetrt court of tha Ian HE announcement of Mr. Her man Ridder that he and his newspaper, the New York Staats-Zeitung, will cordially support Bryan this time, is elg nificant, and must be "especially gratifying to the candidate and his friends. The Staats-Zeltun is. perhaps, the most influential newspaper in the country. It read and believed in by a vast num ber of German-Americans in Xew York and throughout the country While formerly Democratic, as a rule, it went over to the Republican side on the money question In 1896 and has since supported the Repub lican nominees for president. Mr Ridder was opposed to Mr. Bryan's nomination, not because he objected to Mr. Bryan now, but because he thought some othei candidate would be stronger especially in New York. But Bryan having been .nominated, Mr. Ridder lost no time In advising him of his support. The cause of this change of base on the part of this peculiarly influ ential newspaper is principally the Republican party's record and attl tude on the tariff. Mr. Ridder was the spokesman of the newspaper union in behalf of free print paper and wood pulp, and not only knows how congress turned that reform measure down, but has no faith whatever In the professions aua ino- tions which the Republican leaders are making in the nlatter of tariff revision. Mr. Ridder knows that no Republican congress, unless It be one radically different from any past congress of that party, will enact any genuine and reformatory revis ion of the tariff; hence, he will sup port Bryan and urge the election of a Democratic or tariff-reform con gress. There are other reasons, no doubt, why Mr. Ridder aail' many German Americans who supported McKinley and Roosevelt will now support Bryan, and that they will do so shows that he is no longer feared on account of his former views on the money question. That is now a past and dead issue, and whether Bryan was right or wrong is not very important. He is right on the live, pressing questions of the pres- lent; hence, tne powenui oiama iZeltung will support him. as it sup ported Grover Cleveland in 1892. It Is an eminently conservative pa per, but is no longer afraid of the radicalism of Bryan. Roosevelt to aecura legislation that he persistently advocated shows how limited the president's power is In thli re"spct. . .- 4 'Tht most Important requisite In president." says Mr. Bryan, a lu A, 1 m m . a '. oinur ojuciais, is that sympathy shall br, with, tha whole people rath er (ban with any fraction of the population. He Is constantly called upon to act In tha capacity of a Judge deciding between the Impor tunities of those who seek favors and the rights ard Interests of the public, ' Unless bis sympathies are right, the few are- sure to have an advantage over the many, for the masses have no one to present their claims. Tftey.nart only at elections and must trust to their represents tives to protect them from all the! foes." This well illustrates Mr. Bryan' paramount political idea and pur pose service of all the people rath er than of a part of them, seeking the good of the many rather than of the few, equal rights and oppor tunlties and no special privileges or favors. It certainly ought to be reasonable to suppose that at no very distant time a majority of the people will come to the support of this Idea, and of honest and able me.n who seek to carry It Into exe cution. "The presidency," says Mr. Bry an, "is the highest position in the world and Its occupancy Is an Impor tant factor In all national matters. If he Is a devout believer In our the ory of government, recognizes the constitutional distribution of pow ers, trusts thoroughly in the people and full sympathizes with them In their aspirations and hopes, he has an opportunity to do a splendid work. . He occupies a vantage ground jfrom which he can exert a wholesome, influence in favor of each forward movement." It is always "the people" with Bryan; not this ofr that portion or class or element, but the too-often forgotten and but slightly repre sented masses. If the big organized, combined "interests" of all sorts In cline In one direction in a cam paign, might It not be well for the unorganized masses to move gen erally In the other direction and get some friends of theirs at court? Small GKanje" . Webnter, Clny, Blalne--and TaftT "Bullj now" If you can U sood civic. Mr. Hearst's canrlldnta 1 yet to ap be The Irna ijnlltlra In public aafvloa thai Democrats as well as Republicans, and people of all other parties, and people of all creeds, and people of all nations, will join in observing the one hundredth anniversary of Abraham Lincoln's birth on Febru ary 12, 1909. Charles "Darwin, an other great figure In the world, who enlightened It greatly as he passed this way, was born the same day, and the centennial of his birth will also be celebrated, but in the United States Lincoln will be most remem bered. Can't blamtt the jrix-er If he la a little croaa louay. It muet be Door amuaement. flahlna in a ary county. V11 summer are aomewhat alike, but no iwo juni aiuce. Full dlnnnr palla of warranted TaftJ origin may neip some. Democrat will have quite a list of aouDtrui states ttila fall. , THE DES MOINES J LAN' OF MUNIC IPAL GOVERNMENT Probably Senator Bourne did not say u, ai leasi lor puoucaiion. Flvo millions spent for good purpoaei in x oruana win neip some. A little piece of land, young- manj wuj man you independent Orecon doesn't care what tha nolttfaai oi iier irienaa in congress is. - The country would like a. canrtM rmln-J on u; an. iiu on me jaai oongreaa. Even without other attraction the Coautauqua grounds are worth a vlalt. The McKenna vs. Portland caa la one In which the loaer la pleased t the ream i. Who work mnr hniirai In m. vMe nr deserves a holidav better than tha ero ceryman? Mr. Hawler Is rather more at home vet in a cnautajinua. RMpmh v than in congress. Yea. If Mr. Taft In worklnar to eneak nothing but oralae of his oartv. he has a hard job. The cherry fair that opens at Salem today Is an occasion of more than merely local Interest, and will be attended and enjoyed by many neonle from all the surround ing country. Saturday la Port land day, and this city will furnish a big delegation to the cap ital city, that not only as a "Cherry City" but m other respects is con stantly growing in Importance. Mr. Cortelyov, says the $5 7,000,- 000 apparent treasury deficit is not a real deficit. This is quite pleas ant information. But, Incidentally, we suppose that emergency boodle fund raised in 1904 from "malefac tors of great wealth" was not Imag inary, but the real stuff. Enemies of football can now oolnt to the jewelry store burglar aa a horri ble example. ' The man who- lets weeds aro to seed on his premises is In this respect an unde- lraDie citizen. It Is true that a lot of old shacks need destroying-, but that does not Jus tify Incendferism. Probably nobodv would bet that Taft will carry Oregon by a larger majority than Roosevelt did. "Ijet Republicans wake ud." exclaims the Condon Times. Sure, and look at the record of the last congress. Already absurd camDalan rumors are afloat. One Is that Bryan will make only ten or a doxen speeches durlnar the campaign. Fortunatelv there Is Dlentv more Bull Kun water wnere tnis comes rrom, kind mother nature doesn't chargsT i cent for It. The congress of doctors at Vienna discovered a new disease. Discovery of new remedy would have been more appreciated. W V This Is the time of vear when one reels that it would be nice to be an em ploye of the public, and get a good lib eral vacation on salary. That Is right: enforce the weed cut ting law against nromlnent neoDle first: It is their duty not only to obey the law, uui 10 Bey a goua example. That Jewelry store robber smashed one too many windows: It la not safe to conclude that no policeman will ever hear a oncKtmt crashing through a plate glass window. - Pea Molnea. the capital and also the commercial center of Iowa, haa adopted a new ayatem of municipal government, which tWausa of Itn-illHt liictlve features lina been christened the Ilea Molnea plan. To fix responsibility for admin istrative acta, la , the easence of the tilun. The second, consideration was' to auvoriiiiiK uuuy rPHporiMive io the popular will. A combination of these two elements In proper relation- nese two elements In proper relation ihlp would produce a highly efficient government, The administration of municipal af fairs, under the Dea Molnea plan, la In the handa ,of a board consisting of tho mayor and four councllmen. The board nffcnda In !io same relation to the busi ness of Kovernmunt as the directors of a i railing corporation bear to the com pany's buatneaa. The mayor and coun cil make all appointments, appropriate nil tunas, levy and collect taxes, eatab llsh rules for the direction of subordi nate officials and direct the exnendi- vure or an money, in order mat the re sponsibility for official- acts may be still .further fixed, the business of the city is divided into five departments: Puhlla affairs, acoounts and finances. publlo safety, streets and public lin- provemenie, paras anu puDiio property. Bach member of the council Is assigned by mutual agreement to one of these departments, the mayor assuming, by virtue of hta office, the department of tubllo affairs. Each councilman, there ore. becomes individually responsible for the conduct of tha affalra of hla department over which he exercises the authority of -a auperlntendent. Ud to this nolnt the Dea Molnea plan does not differ from the system of gov ernment instituted in uaiveston arter the city was swept away by the flood. But the Des Moines plan haa other fea tures. Coupled with this almost au tocratic power and Individual respon sibility on tha part of the cosncllmon. is me recall. Aitnougn xne orricera 'moved from office at any time a ma lorlty of the electors believe them to be dlahonest or Inefficient. A petition of 26 ar cent of the votera oompla the accused officeholder - to again go before the people ror their Inilfraemen or refection. At no time la ai council manfree from the immediate authority of the electorate. - The inltutlve and the referendum are also combined with the recall, in the 1" Moines nlun. Under the Initiative th lntton, although the council might be opposed to the gpeciric measure usejr, A petition of not less than 10 per cent of the qualified voters la kecessary to bring a proposed ordinance before the people. The section of the law covering the Inltliitive and also the referendum la mandatory upon the council antt com Dela the calling of a special election upon petition of tha required number of votera. The clause in the plan which provides toff the referendum placea In the hands of the electors power to block any leg islation, with the exception of auch aa may be reouired by siaxe law or trie publlo aafety. If during 10 day after the passage or an ordinance Dy the city council, 24 per cent of the votera peti tion to have tha matter sunmltted to popular vote, the ordinance will not go into eiieri until a iriajuruj . ni a av oia 1 election vote In favor of It. The plan haa attracted world wide at tention. Booklets containing the char ter, have been published by the Com mercial club and distributed by the thouaand to applicant from Maine to California. Prealtlent Eliot of Jlarvard naa evinced aucn interest in tne Dian that he' made It the subject of special Inquiry on a recent visit to Dea Moines. . The adoption of th charter by the metropolis of Iowa marks tha begin nlnar.of a new era of civic spirit. It la also lone of the outward evidences of commercial awukenlnn that olds fair are elected for a definite term, yet by to work a business revolution in the oe exercising the recall they may re- I middle west Marathon Course Seven men want to run for president of the Prohibition ticket It is a per fectly safe way to gain a little tem porary notice, with no danger of conse quent official cares. The city should stand and act on tha proposition that the Southern Pacific railroad haa no prescriptive and perma nent right to Fourth street and that.lt is there only on sufferance. Now rumors are spread about what Taft will say In his speech of acceptance, but these are probably all based on imagination. It is not likely that Mr. Taft will allow the public to know what he Is going to say, thougn some pretty cioie guesses may be made. r Secretary Garfield likes Oregon better every time he visits It, whath a common experience, and Ore gon people who meet him return the ompliment. It is well for Oregon that a man in his position should now and like the state. A majority of the Portland city council seems to be taking about the ight attitude on fhe Fourth street railroad matter. It Is certainly time to bring the S. P. company. If it ants more time, to some definite erms. It is said Mr. Taft In his letter of ac ceptance will review the history of the parties, but he may not consider It nec essary to bring the history of his party aown to me panic last year. There'll be something doing In Port land rignt along good roads conven tion. livestock show, north bank rail road celebration, and other things worm mincing ana Deing a part or. Oregon Sidelights Much more good celery could be prof- uaoiy raisej near ine Jjanes. ' (Canadian Press Cable.) Representatives of the Canadian As- psocintcd Press found It a narrow road wnicn leads rrom winusor castie io me Stadium, but not presenting, as viewed from the motor car. the difficulties claimed by Canadian Marat honers. starting rrom Deneatn tne winoows f the king's private apartments In the castle, expressly bv wish of the king, the Marathoners will make their first public appearance as they make their exit from the castle grounds. Into Huh street thence tnrougn Windsor, the road Is fairly level but ke the whole route, somewhat twisty, Passing through a slough, a couple of small hills will bo found, after which conies a beautifully wooded stretch of a couple of miles; then the LxnriflKo road, full of twists and sharp turns, but more open country At the nine-mile post there Is a sharp turn, tho leader will find himself In Park road, where he and those who follow will find three hills not over steep, with the London side of the bill the longest and steepest When a back lane has been covered the 11-mile post has been passed whence the next few niHes some portions of the road will be found not wide enough to permit 10 runners to pass abreast, but the road broadens as Rulsllp is reached and 13 miles haa been accomplished. The road from Ruislip present a more straight away route . until a sharp turn at Pinner Town, and la on a slightly undulating road. Those still In the running make for the 18-mlle post on Harrow Hill, thence down along Bheepgate road and a short run to wemblv, to find the rood as narrow and crooked as the first miles were found, and the hills to the tired run ners will seem somewhat steep. and unless there is provision made to clear the way for the runners, dodging traf- fin mnv heenme nftrt of the race from Wembly to the Stadlulii, but those who hold out until HarroTii road Is reached may oegin io congratulate inemeeives. ns they may read as they run that they nave zz miles to tneir creait. Another couple of miles and they will have to speed along Old Oak Common leading to uin oaK lane at tnnnisn, where the leader will be within a mile of home and fame for the Stadium is In sight TteREAUl - I pfFEMlNlNE T The Also Itans. HERE! ere thoaa who win hero medals, and the 'plaudits of the crowd, in recognition of th fine ")kH at thaw . m ts ilnna . . m v m III" W W UVIlWi BIIU n as a token of th admiration- (hi) world feels for' courage" and calmness In the face of peril. And there ar thoae who -win no medals, who hear no ringing shout of acclaim, no cheer or trumpet call. and . yet Into whose day-by-day deed goes the stuff of which heroca are made. Few of us are physical cowards. Ther I often In the midst of omu audden peril a aelf-forgetfulness. a clearness of vision that ahow u the thing to be done, and w do it. Rut how 'about our more needed moral nnr. age? Do we declare for the 4hln that ia absolutely right as against the thing that la expedient? . Do we insist upon doing each day's work ilmnlv .nmir. Ingly, unfalteringly? D we live, our win tnougni instead of a half-way luiproiniaei .' The world Is bo ant ta achievement with purpose, to glv tho plaudlta to the man who wlna, no mat ter what ends ha-has usad, nd to for get the "also rana" who mad a hp,v.. atruggle. kept purer faith, spent them aelvea for the cause-7-and lost. These are th unsung heroes. Thv are not the men who alt jn high places, and, like Dives. "fare aumptuously every day." 'tfhey are not the men whose wealth -buys speedy autoa an-1 golden-footed horses, and wine arid Jov elry. They are more often rin clothes a little bit shabby, living In the aide atreets. walking to work in th. morning. llie world would say that they are without ambition and would nolnt our youth to the men who achieved. Bur these are" the men, sometimes, who thought the Drtce for- renown Or woalti or position too high for what it gives. They are the men who would rather be right than be president; who pre fer the lesa steen daces because th.v have not to push down so many other's In order to get up themselves. 'Always room at the top?" fcr one. But how about the men's heads nd hearts that must be trampled out f the way? And what In th. ton' t la given to few to attain hlarh'nnMt- tlon because of sterling worth ami h- catise the world needa their prowess. Too often the man who Is on top had the courage (If ono callr It that) to aee others go hungry while he was fed; who did not hear the sighs and moans of the widows . and children wnose substance went to swell his ow of It ftni to b necessary to state enrs mors that letters sent to The jTurxsl for putlicailoa mnrt be ac f oirraclcd, by tha name axd address BKVAX OX THE PKtSIDENCY B' RYAN'S "Conceptions of the Presidency." published In the current number of Collier's, Is Interesting reading, as a like article by Mr. Taft recently published was. Few people doubt Mr. Bryan's entire sincerity, and as suming that ha speaks his mind frankly it will be difficult for any one to point out anything danger ous In his Ideas or purposes. He correctly says that -tha president's power Is overestimated, because he ran sot force or atop soy particu lar legislation-. . The Inability cr 1 ' It is not to be overlooked that there must be hundreds of thou sands of Republicans in the country ho are thoroughly disgusted with the last congress, and .nave no hope of a -change for the better etcept by electing Democrats. The reversal of Judge Cleland'sl decision In the case of the charter amendments was one In' which very likely' the Judge reversed was glad to find out that he was wrong. When Mr. Oompers tells publicly how b Is going to rote. It may be presumed that a great many anion worklograeo are going to rota tha same way. The land fraud case sem to be about played oat. The men first prosecuted when the public was hot, were th unlucky ones. Now as soon as thoaa bonds can b well sold and the tnoney pat Into operation, Portland will grow faster than aTer. . " ' The Astoria regatta, for 1808 will be tne Dest ever, declares The Astortan. a -t A small boy is sometimes an expen sive luxury; one in Lmanils countv eet lire to a neap or straw In a barn yard, and the barn and content wore Durnea. Quite a number of new comers have come to Albany recently, during this dull season of the year, and there Is hardly a vacant house In the city, says 1 ne ifemocmi, There is no slump In real estate her and values in wheat ranojies are, by no means, deteriorating, says the Condon Times. One ranch recently sold for -s,suu, and anotner ror zs,400. The Salem Statesman says: Portland canners are Duying cnerries in Nalem. paying three cents per pound, commis sion and freight to Portland, yet th local cannery Is able to pay only two na a naii cems per pouna, ana turn ing down the big growers at thafv- those who did not contract. Every day new buildings sre begun In Kugene, but there In no Indication of a boom, says The Guard. The cltr 1 destined 10 aoume n population with in three yeara. and the present activity Is only a sound, healthy growth. Five yeara rrom now there wiii fr upward of 20,000 people In th city limits, and then we will be in a position to really grow. ' A. B. Hammond haa decided to cen tralise all of his lumber Interests In Astoria and has announced that the principal place of business of the Ham mond Lumber company and all of l subsldary companies will be at the office of the Tongue Point Lumber company.- aays The Budget. Thla means that hta Portland office will be closed as well es his lumber interest at Cureka will be directed from here. 'I " Port Orford Trlmine: Five large steam scnoonera paaseo up th roaet Monday Inside the reef" and fully many the day befere. This Indicates that lumber trade la reviving, and baa Ineas conditions ere Improving, aa many Travels of thla class have been tied up In fan Frnrtco for want of freight at profitable rate. It la no 'wonder' that a Ijnnuii oetrtch" over at Marahfteld b1 stom ach ache, for The Time say a the doc tors tnnk the following article from that or ran: Three lark knlvaa. n braaf end of fchlft handlo. one t4 of tnataj ftsntng rt two tarr loaded rifle hells, three email helie. three Vcr gey, on email r, three f-ent ptecea. It d , t? baraa ehft Halls. e-a Triin-e MIL ent eight-perry Rati. lrrr tha a finger aa!t- Vhy He Was There. She was one of those ladles with two aouls. An eminent" professor recently explained how It was possible for a wonrnn with two souls and he has given It as his opinion that nearly ev ery woman has two sou is can do in love with more than one man at a time. Miss Rawnsley had for a- year been try ing to make up her mind, or, rather, to discover the preference or her heart But she had not succeeded. As far as she was .able to analyze her feelings she loved Dudley just as well as she loved Brooks, and she was sure that she cared Just as much for Brooks as she enred for Dudley. She told them so clalnlv. If she had lived In the age of chiv alry she would doubtless have sug gested a meeting in the lists. As it was, she informed them that they must find some other means of determining which one of them should be gladdened by coming into possession or her. One day Dudley approached her where she sat on the acreened-ln porch, per haps it was her woman's intuition that made her cry out as she rose to greet him:. " "Ah! It is settled at last. TJu-and Charley have decided which- of you, la to claim me forever. Am be yours?" Yes, Dudley replied, as he paused for a moment before advancing to take her outstretched hands In his. "We de cided to cast lots. It seemed to bo the only way-" ' How did you do ltr' ''Rf-rwilra ecnrA4 a rilca tinv and wa LsTgreed that the first throw should de- 1 - .4 1 , v.u. 1,11. viu, ih, nves vT-.jiig 1.1511. uo on, piease. 1 m dying to Know what you threw. "I didn't, throav anything much. Brooks had all the luck. He turned up three ees and a pair of sixes." 1 m Mary Baker Eddy's Birthday. Mrs. Mary Baker O. Eddy, the dis coverer and rounder or Christian science, was born In the town of Bow, N. H.. Jnav 18. 1821. and received her education m the public schools and from private tutors. In 1843 Mrs. Eddy mar rled George Washington Glover and re moved with him to Charleston, s. J, Malor Glover died a few months after th marriage and Mrs. -Olover returned to th home of her relatlvea In New Hampshire. In 1863 ahe waS married to nr. Daniel Patterson, a dentist, and removed to Lynn. Mass. Later she se cured a divorce from Dr. Patterson, and in 1177 married Dr. Asa O. Eddy. The Jiaeovrr of Christian Science 1tes from 1S6S and a year later Mra. Eddy began teaching It. In 7 she organ ised the First Church of Cnrlet. Sci entist In Boston. The textbook of Christian Science, "Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures, was pub lished bv Mr. Bddv in 187S. In 181 Wra. Kd'ly remored from Boston to Concord. N. H where ahe continued to make her home until about a year aro, when he returned to Boston and occu- ?ed a palatial country residence In the eahlonable suburb of Chestnut Hill. letters From tlie People Tom riatt and Statement 1. Sheridan, Or., July 15. To the Editor of The Journal-M notice in tha Oregon Ian a reported interview with Senator Tom Piatt of New York, In which he severely criticises the Oregon Statement No. 1 law, and an editorial Indorsement thereof. We all know who Senator Piatt is; have learned something about him from the Oregonlan Itself In time fiast. but when the. old, discredited po Itical boss, sieeped In corruption, de nounces Statement No. 1 all-is for the time rorglven and his criticism la given editorial prominence. And what Is that criticism? ' "It Is poor politics." Not one word about its moral effect on the state or nation. Not a Question as to whother It tends to give who saw men fall where his hand might iiip jxruyio a unit-, ur wiubs senator, i nHve sioppea mem; wno Knew his own out me party in power is apt to be in- cierss wore underpaid and the womei jurco oj 11. jie imieo 10 state tnat 11 1 iq nis mills unuerrea. frequently happens that the party And when ail these things are neces Bironajiy in power develops corrupt men l wrjr 10 wnai ine . iintninKing part or Jt and corrunt Dractices: hrlhnd leirlislatnra the world calls auccena whnt innir hold-im legislation and lhntt . frmid con-1 that some call It too much to nnv. nlvance. But It Is "bad pollttfla"; may No, all the courage and heroism of injure a party that might otherwise lne wona nave not gone into the making win ir tne people did not have the flnal UI l" "uccessrui men ana women, urtea choice. Could any stronger argument ,l.,a'tes ? nlsner courage to put these d rnaae tor tne law man senator Piatt s I " ' e one wi ine many oblectfons? - 01 wnem in worta aoes not .near. The law that gives Oregon a Cham-1 berlaln instead of a Fulton, a man who It ua be very careful what stand has always shown his deep Interest In ards we point our children to. Let ug the people's welfare and guarded them be very- sure that we mothers do not well as governor. Is good enough for the Put Into their minds the first seeds people of this state, who care more for 01 a81re to achieve at anothers ex its final effects than Its political stgnia- flense, the desire to. be proclaimed, at cance. VOX POPULI. whatever cpst . r- . . Do we sigh) for madame s diamonds ana rur" a'M swrvants? Do the chll watterson. aren catch a note of envy In the tono From the Baltimore Sun. with which we speak of her trip to Colonel Watterson. we be.lleva. la the Europe and her pleasure Jaunts? lo greatest living literary man. His vo- lines tnings rankle so that we do not cabulary Is illimitable; his style ia elec- notice the little hurts and th care- tric; nis sigurcs or speech are over-l'leB answer ana tne inairrerence to cue powering. He is a mightv nh rase- nest weuare or those who love us? maker; an author. Inventor and orlg- 'Xt us, Instead, be sure we give our lnator of epigrams that will never dia children our best, not our left-over no, never. His compositions bristle thought Let us' be very sure that and glitter with all sorts of novel and the standard that they' see In the amaxlng personages, metaphors, tropes home, not occasionally, but always, is anu images. ine siar-eyecl goddess or l" uf"ire ox ngni ior rignt s saKe; reform." "the hegoats of high finance," of undevlating fairness, of sincerity patriotism ana a pension, the lean I "o uin. 1 ueir success win oe ac- woives 0,1 plutocracy, ''tne hills of coromg 10 tneir powers, duc let its Yubadam," "from hell to breakfast" be certain that they get no spur In "the glascutls whangdoodle and. oofdo- an unrighteous ambition from our words goor, tne gin rifgy and the bedllda, I or lives, no aesire to obtain by wlth- Klux-Klan; He slings rhymes and nhllosonhv with magnificent lavlshness: he Is never at a logs ror a word, clause, sentence, para graph, chanter, book, tome, treatise or library. He has written more than 10,- 000 articles on tne Haves-TIlden con troversy and is still going at rull speed He has supported Bryan, denounced R I Preparation for Fruit Preserving. Department of Agriculture Bulletin. rHE selection of fruit -Is one of the first steps in obtaining' success ful results. The flavor of fruit Is not developed" until it Is fully rlp-. Bryan, annihilated Bryan Bryan. braskan his vor lng. His mind ia divided reaurrected DUt the time at which the fruit is at his arguments against the Ne- Its best for canning. Jelly making, etc , were final and unanswerable: I .t K.en..- i 1. .1 arguments in the Nebraska n's fa- ai '.(ji, trultm th ermentaMve atai-e will be Impeccable and Overwhelm- SIm!1 fIuJl.,.t.Q'?tmen!aiYe. "L11.?0 Into rlnialv unnn lha tiorfo 1 1 ft,. J?. stS; therefore It is better to use un- halvflsi nna hainn a. 1mmAa o 1 and the other an Irresistible force. He Yl ,LLtZt,' . it. - i,pT.iiC none 10 aa ius- 1 1, -.,,. new iv iud vuiuiici 1 iwweriu pen. Ill ni It. it la . la a. thunderbolt a l4-lrwh rlfll ! . ' XrUltS BMOUld, If possible, be L" a inu".alr5"'. , r.L"ed."n- freshly picked for preserving, canning. ouake: a cV hVd U ?nd ZX'n!& aed ror jellies or mar ting out defective por- deafena tha Inhabitant nt in. fr.ov ""." ' "ruiseo- parts BIIOUIU not le ,, ' I Cllt OUt or nenchon or n,ri In quase, a cataclysm. wnen ne dtp it ahntiM ha ii7 Into the Ink It throws off a ripple which fruit mat ii invades the farthest Umbo of lost worJs. V, When It scratches the paper the sound uons fThSe it.ifu, in, inhohit.ni. t tions rui8ea Malay Archipelago. looting small-seeded fruits, like berries. for canning, those having a small r-tr- centage of seed to pulp should be chosen. In dry seasons berries have a larger proportion of seeds to fruit than in a wet or normal season, and Ir is not wise to can or preserve such fruit unless tne seeds are removed. The A Tbe Kind Gardener. "Wllllaa digging oat the lettuce, Beeaat' rmllfng on th peas!-' ""Precious darlings! Let 'em go It, Anything, you know, to plea." TJcnnl' crushing th tomato. Flosala epolltng all you've done!" "Well, -wo snatter. let 'era go It, - If they're having any fun." : Freqwe-atly. - . ..It frefluewtty tiappans thai th ma I won't r Rowta tHI mors In ends without a horn t go Vo at aay Ursa, At Me. She smiled at me, the summer sky was rair. And busy people hurried here and there The bundle which had fallen at her fruit should be rubbed throuah n alev feet . 1 ih.i 1. fi. snnh 1 v.. i. .v. . t )..!.-. .. i .V""" " uai lire . jinn Uj saiiauwj, uirm in me ieea. ine siraineo; pulp can be pro street, I served aa a mirea or ma rma l.. And gave It to her with a courtly air. When fruit Is brought Into the houe I Put it where It will keep cool and crisp ,v iw 111 ji ii u ,, m am aw.i r , r until juu arc irnoy io use IT. We ne'er had chanced to meet before. Begin by having the kitchen swept nvid ne er land dusted thoroughly, that there neo.i' Again by chance or otherwise may I not be a large number of mold spores . . . - I 1-. tlHM k. . . . ir, . . - 1 . , 1 .uuui. uuai wiin a Gamp one -smuea at me. cioin. nave plenty or not water and pans In which Jara and utensila m-iv She knew naught of the ills I had to be aterlllsed. Have at hand all neces- to bear. Nor of the triumphs which I hoped share: If she had been, say,' twenty-four ana aweet, I might have aald hinga ahe would Btlll repeat But she was not, and bo I didn't care; She smiled at me. aary utensils, towels, surer, ete. Prepare only aa much fruit aa enn De coosed while It still retains Its color ana crlspness, Before beginning to y can fruit have some syrup ready, if that Is to be used, or If susar la in be added to the fruit have that m-elghed and measured. Decide upon the d mount of fruit von Will COOk at One time than hnv, Ivn bowls, one for the sugar and one for the fruit that will hold Just the quan tity of each. As the fruit is pared or hulled, drop It Into Its measuring bowl. This Pate in History. 172S Sir Joshua Reynolds, noted Rnffllah artful twirn 177s Stony Point taken from the wle" thf meaaur la full put the sug.ir British bv the Americana. "a me iruu mio tne preserving settl". 17M Th United States and Morocco Vn'l ' la cooking another measure concluded a treaty of peace. mv Prepared, and put In the sec- 17 Abouklr In Egvpt sttarked and Preserving kettle. In thla wav rrled by assault by the Turks under 5 is cooked quickly and put In th ai uiiw, it-vinar xni pans ready to sterilise another set of jara ( St aa To Renew Old Cheat. TO CLEAN and brighten an old dusty chest, get half a pint of beer and Said Mustapha Pasha IStt The director of the Rank of the United State declared a dividend Of IH per cent 1161 fcr, nlted State ehlo WvomlB sank three Jspanese ship In battle at Shomonosekl. - - . 18 Admiral Cervere and other offi cers of the Spanish fleet reached An- apoiis, as prisoners or war. 1S03 Cuban senate ratified th treaty giving the I'nlted States coaling and naval atetton on th Island. 1 SOT Seven persona killed by th col tapae of a building la London. Ontario. Tod Good to Spoil. " "Wben I was here several years ago yoa were baring Ifvely pontlcal earn palgn. the main Issue of which wa the erecUoa f a new city hall. Th 00 poaent of th avbeme must hay ben suceaafiil.". "No. The one who favored it wera Bucceasfu); but It haa been one f the best political issues we v had her, bene th new city ban is UU a thing ef th futura" , , i heat until It I It degree. With rather a stiff brush, go over all the carved part and get out much dust you caa: then brush over with the hot beer; when thoroughly dry polish with beeswax and turpewtlne. nelng a brush for the carved parts. Tb kind pf brush that ia usually sold aa a shoe brush doe very well, 'and If waahed afterward can b used for many tblnga. Hla Great Act. From th London Oplatoa. "New. Johnny." sat tfe Sunday chool tencher. -ran ma i.n of th meal remarkable ! did" ,- "Tea. trss ynuth, Tte irrr,k Pptled th brtg'ht all thi flunminrf. menu at th sans tla." 1