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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 5, 1908)
THE OREGON SUNDAY.' JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING. JULY 5, im - ' 1 ... . i. ,r . , v t 7 ; (riy i $ v ii ii i . ' 'JL 1 1 W,' V 1 Ambassador Creel U 1 1 '7 V 1 - B Said to Be Training to Succeed Diaz N MEXICO there is a growing belief that the man who is known as the J ohn f D. Rockefeller of that country is in training to become the next President. Thirty-two years ago General Porfirio Diaz:head of a victorious army, mcde him self President of Mexico. President ever since, he has proved fiimself the most benefi cent autocratic ruler of a republic in history. With absolute power over government and treasury, he has maintained liberal repub lican ideals, regenerated a country torn by in ternecine struggle, and used the almost unlim ited power at his command for the benefit of the 14,000,000 people constituting the nation. President Diaz is now 78 years of age. His hair is white, his complexion waxen, his face is growing cadaverous. For several years Mexico's statesmen have spoken in whispers of the day when the mighty leader would have to give up his duties and when a successor would have to be chosen. They faced the dif ficulty of getting another Diaz; a man honest of purpose, unselfish of motive one willing to sacrifice private gain for public weal. " At last, according to reports, a fit suc cessor to Diaz has been found, a man worthy of his mettle, possessing the sterling qualities which have made Diaz one of the most suc cessful rulers of his time. This man is said to be Enrique Creel, Governor of Chihuahua, ambassador to the United States from Mex ico and one of the world's wealthiest men. Now in the prime of life, he is said to be pro gressive, magnanimous, intellectual and just, with the needed capacity for leadership. '1 5fP S3 V 1 m i. 9 1 'vf',,S;;y, . i Mr PRESIDENT DIAZ, It haa ben aald, has ben an autocrat under protest. Enrique Creel has ac cepted public service not with any purpose of gain or personal advancement, but from a aense of duty to hla country. Diai has done notable things for his nation. He;; established peace among a people who had been at war for more than fifty years;' he secured religious freedom, established compulsory education, created a middle class " f f jLT44asaiM 4 ijSw ! I.., .W ll.wl intXll,.! liHHHiWiiliHli Jat'""- I - t;' reserve fund of $100,000. The bik has branches In all parts of Chihuahua and in many other Mexican states. Creel la also one of the founders of the Banco Centra of Mexico, which has a capital stock of UOO.000,000; ths Banco Agrlcola and HipoteiVlo and " the Guaranty Trust Company, of El Paso, Texas. Tears ago tie learned of the vast copper deposits in Chihuahua and came to the United States. for capital. He got millions invested, and, through the Greene Con solidated Copper ' Company, mines were developed, rail roads built and cities improved. Senor Creel Is a direc tor In the Mexican Central Railway, vice president of the Chihuahua and Pacific, director of the La Pai Cloth ing Factory, with a capital of Jl.000,000; the Campania Industrial, capital $1,000,000; the flour mill of Chihuahua, capital $4,000,000; the Chihuahua brewery, 'and many other large concerns. He manages, in addition, the estates, mines, railroads and business enterprises of his father-in-law, who owns nearly the entire state of Chihuahua. Something for the poor son of a poor American to achieve. Isn't it? When he became active Governor of Chihuahua, Senor Creel undertook to remedy deplorable conditions that prevailed. He possessed the American knack of system. He undertook to lay sewers in Chihuahua, to put up railroad lines, to lnstal telephones and afford the people conveniences enjoyed In' the great cities of the United States. f EDUCATED THE PEOPLE Were the people ignorant? They should have schools. A public system of education was Inaugurated. Were the people poor. In want? They should have labor and good recompense. Did the poor suffer from lack of at tention when ill? They should have hospitals. Did they want to read? Let them have libraries. Chihuahua city today has the finest system of pub lic education In Mexico. Its business blocks rank with those In the best laid out cities of the North. There are fine hotels. Is Justice administered in Mexico? Not a Mexican but praises Diaz for his Impartiality, his wisdom, as ad mirable in its way as that of Solomon. But In Chihua hua, more than any other state. Is absolute Justice ad ministered, a benevolent yet exacting Justice. The peo-, pie are happy. They are prosperous. Something for the 'American father to rear a son for. Is It not? Enrique Creel's most notable ssctiiOTWieat is PP' fV gaining Of wealth. It is what he has doas tor his pe- pie. It Is this that fits him to govara item. Governor Creel's hobby is lifting; Mg tha people, edu eating them, abolishing the evils of poverty and admin istering Justice. His wife, Senora Creel, tfea'LaJ Bountiful of Chihuahua, a gracious and lovely woman. Is adored by the peasants of her country, among: whom" she goes dispensing largesse with a prodigal hand. When in Washington this prospective lady Of th Mexican White House entertains royally. She to .re garded as one of the most charming of hostesses. is singularly modest, and, although she dresses In gov taste, never Indulges In the sensational extravagances ! .1V!r. nh hova rharfltdHxM mfinv Other WSaltl&y "U,M"'B " . . rf " women. When a year or so ago Miss Moroslnl, of 'New York, coniessea to spending j.w.uuu a year on cioinms, uiut nnA flalrpri Sn nrn rrrAl what. flhA deemed the DrODef expenditure of a wealthy woman on dress. "Really, I do not know," she declared. -X suppos ffverv IdHv ihnnM fnllnw har nwn Inclination- ..'fihoulfi she not? For myself well, I never pay more than about: $14 for a dress. And I get along quite well oh, quite.' And remember the Income of Senora Creel is estM mated at $5,000,000 year! She owns cattle to th Bum ber of 600,000, and at her dinner table often alt as many as 400 guests. - Early in their married life the senora- took a, great Interest In the success of her husband, and was always by to comfort him when he was harassed or perplexed. The marital life of the two has been Ideal one long TO-l mance, they say in Chihuahua.. I For many years Enrique Creel has enjoyed the eon fldenco of Tresident Dlas. Senor Creel, at 84, la In" full vigor and activity. - j To the man who succeeds the liberal despot of ifxf lco will fall onerous duties and grave problems needing solution. And It is the general opinion la the country that no one has shown such desirable qualities as this son of an American father, Enrique Creel.' - i and organised an army of nearly 40,000 trained soldiers. He has had Mexido represented at foreign capitals. He hes secured an Increase from 420 to more than $000 miles of rallroada Within twenty-five years after his assumption of the presidency there was an Increase from $35,000,000 to $78, 000.000 in the production of precious metals; from 120. 000.000 to $51,000,000 In imports; from $23,000,000 to $75,000, 000 In exports. Foreign capital was brought to the country; the wsges of laborers increased from 18 to SO cents a day. The government secured a surplus In bank of $18,000,000. Mexico City was vastly improved, and about $10,000,000 has been spent for water, light, sewers and pavements. A centralised government, giving air. liberties! but dominated by one head, was Diss's Idea; for the Latin American peopled be declared, could not be governed by a constitution like that of the United S'tates. All at tempts at national government previously failed; Dlas a schema proved a success. HARD TO FIND HIS LIKE Diss has protested to his cabinet that a successor must be found. "I am old," he would tell them. "I am tired of power. I want to take a rest before I die. I want to see a man trained who can take over the re sponsibilities of government, who can carry out the wise policies established." Then there would be conferences. Statesmen would meet early In the morning, and remain together nearly all day. Names would be suggested, only to be rejected. One man could not be trusted. Another was known to favor northern corporations. This one might proroke a revolution. And so on. Two years ago Enrique Creel came to the United States as ambssssdor. He secured unimially friendly relations between the two countries. Occasionally Creel a name bad beea mentioned as Dlas's successor. Rumor had It, however, that Jose Ives Llinantour, minister of finance, waa the likely caad'date. But Llmantour wss advancing In year a That was an objection. Now comes the announcement from the Mexican csd ItJl that Creel will likely be appointed to succeed the minister ff finance, wbo has signified his Intention of re signing; that this soeans Creel la to train for the nras litney. V FoMlbly there U no man In Mexico better fitted to rule the country than Creel. His life has been roman tic He Is the most notable self-made mi a of the coua- . - . r ...... - - jfcnnoae uri is saia to me ncftst man la Mex ico; at aay rate, only tse wealta of his faxfeer-ta-iaw. General Luis Terrasas, can . equal hla His wife, Senora Creel, who has become one of the favorite women In the diplomatic corps at Washington, In her own right ranks among the wealthiest women in the world. Tier Income la aatlmated at $5,000,000 a year. She Is extremely modest, and wears dresaes coating no more than $14. In her native atate the people worship her as their Lady Bountiful. Like St. Elizabeth of Hungary, this woman of wealth goes among the poor, personally seeing to their needs and dispensing mercy. Her hus band haa made the capital city of Chihuahua, with a populatlorwpf 100,000, the most modern city In Mexico and one of tha Ideal comrnunltiea of the world. Enrique Creel'a father 4as an American. Enrique was born poor. Now hs Is known as the John D. Rocke feller of Mexico. His father, a Kentucklan, falling to make a success of business In this country, emigrated to Mexico In the early 40'a. He aet up a amall store at Chihuahua and married a native woman. Enrique waa born on August $1, 1S54 and came as a ray of sunshine to the parenta. BtrsTheaa was discouraging, but somehow the father got along. Tears paaaed, and alx more bablea came. En rique grew, waxing In Intelligence, and often, aa he played about the Mexican home, the fond father and mother would build dream castles of what he should do when he became a roan. The father taught the child. He devoted all hla en ergies to giving him knowledge. He filled the boy with ambltiona When scarcely out of his teens Enrique taught In a private school, and hit earnlnga were de vyted to tha care of father and mother and alatera and ' brothers. Enrique had the American nuatle. While a teacher many Mexican buslneaa men. noting hla activity, gave him bills to collect. In Mexico ths "mansns" policy of putting oft until tomorrow what ahould be done today, which Included the payment of debta. hampered business firogresa. Enrique got after creditors, and did not desist n his efforts until they paid. With a amsll capital the young man branched out ti various kinds of mercantile business, all of which prospered. In the meantime the young man cam to the United Ptatea and finished Ma education. On his return be mar ried the dsucbter of Oenersl Terra . then reputed to be the larrrt owner of rattle In tha world aWnor Creel today is said to be worth t3.ano oaa. Tears ago the generous husband gave to his wife a number of mining rletrns aa r'ft From these already has com more than IM6.(i.'X) worth of ore. In IW he helped to organise the Banco Mineral, vtth , a capital of t;.tA and a rr later became snasaaw .The capital sow exceeds $1006,300, wftk a sarplu sad AjflDidLe&d Water mm amir--. V A O N the heels of the surprising recent ly made, that a num ber of persons, who pride themselves on being drinkers of water, are, in reality, drunkards on water, comes a much more specific indictment of man's oldest and least appreciated beverage. Dr. J. J. Recten wajd, of Pittsburg, for merly resident of the Philadelphia Hospital, declares the urban populations of the country are poisoning themselves' by means of their water supplies. Lead poison, from house pipes corroded by the acid-bearing water, elowly disseminates itself through the aystem, loading up the blood with fatal rhemieaU, weakening vital organs, insidi ously preparing the way for crippling disease and sudden, inexplicable death. if Dr. Eectenwsld's deductions are to be ac cepted and he has forty cases to support them from his own private practice thousands of mys teries of modern medicine, hitherto unaccountable upon any rational theory, find ready and simple solution. And millions ofAmericans are leailin:,' what they imagine to be the simplest and most hypienia of lives, while, in truth, they are. preparing them selves for a train of ailments which may' culmi nate in such disaster as paralysis, neurasthenia, heart disease and death. Wafer, water, evwywher, Nor soy drop to drink Coleridge's 'Ancient Mariner.' YEARS ago. Dr. 11. C. Wood, the distinguished au. thorny, gave his indorsement to river, water, becauaccontalnlng silicates in high proportion. It coated ths lead pipes supplying dwellings and formed in them an Insoluble salt of lead, leaving the water to flow through without any possible impregna tion from Its carrier. 'Thtngs have changed since then." observes Dr. Rec tenwald. "Our rlvera. having become dumping placea for mills factories, hoxpltala and aewera, contain aelda which continuously d'eeolre the lead of the pipes and carry those aoluble salts directly to the stomachs not only of those who merely drink tha plain water, but of thoa who employ the familiar precaution of boiling it. Ia the filth good when flit-red? Dr. Rectenwald says. "No!" And he aays it very ematicslly. The river water aurpUed Pittsburg, be finds, often kl!'s the Hah. corrodes the Iron pipes la factories and raiUa, rota the brass pipes In hotU and eUJ taruxJ the strongs boUers. Factories use barrel after barrel of alkali to neutral ize the acids, but with .so small a measure of success that boiler pipes are sometlnjes eaten through In tha course of three months, sometimes In the course of thrc weeks. . His father, chief veterinary surgeon of Greater PitN burg, fouad that the water'a lead poison has so affects horses that numbers of them suffer from an otherwiM unaccountable weakness, stumbling about unfit for wou with the pulse inadequate and intermittent. The Zoo, located on Smlrhfleld street, in Ptttebursr had to quit the city because Vbe many valuable anlrna. j could not stind the water; the back of a sea cow tn came ulcerated; several monkeys favorite subjects now for experiment because of their kinship to humanity died of gastro-enteritis, and one of the baboons t 1 both arms paralyzed. The human being who drinks the water that h stood overnight in the house aupply pipes ia liable, the. and there, to get a toxic dose of lead poison. Dr. r.i--tenwald's observation of those who. for a long peri ) !. have adhered to the common house supply of water tn shown soma to have weak. Intermittent, irregular hert others Kastro-intestinal symptoms, and a few traces c; albuminuria. W hile some have nothing but a little griping. Isstlr. -for months or years, others display alt the symptoms c acute lead poisoning. - In the gastro-intesttnal cases, leadT eolio and the vom iting of large quantities of bile Were conspicuous the nervous cases, multiple neuritis, disturbance of t pneumo-gssrrlo nerve and the double wrist drop i paralysis were the fearful evidences of the chronlo r soning. In the cardiao symptoms, the weak Lat - steadily noteworthy. Among the clear cases Is one of a retired dalrytr who has SCO fet of lead pipe leading to hla horn, t has the characteristic double wrist drop, and. not V' ago, showed tha unmistakable blue line of gums. Ha still paralysed ta both anna. It haa bara aetea,-ef tate,-tht toowpltat phTi:..! encounter a surprising; number of. weak heart. : Rectenwald finds that the lead poisoning produces 5 cilely that symptom of the weekened haart mu'i; , It would appear probablo that ail persons using tae t ern wster suppliae are exposed to the Sanger. He urges, as a first remedy, the obvious ens nw t vocated by all stats medical supervisors of hit.- meet of Iswb prohibiting the dumping ( r.tmm a other Injurious tnatenai la water course. Then, too. Iron pipea' should be ubatttirt4 f t r lead. Again, wherever rare spring water Is It should ba used Instead of the city mupp r wui t rng as a 'precaution arainst pohi npdlL a t wHcb la Impracticable, ia the optima of i-'.a ut t Jority of householders. At least, thn, urges Dr. r.rtswH. t im r 1 spigots of the bouae every tnornirs. s1 d-a ft drop of water that baa lain in U a rr -v I ' alght. Any one caa empityU.at ant;. a .'