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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (April 5, 1908)
THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL. PORTLAND. SUNDAY MORNING. APRIL 5. 1&08.: w MULTNQMAH'S 'CARE OF; Invcfltigatloa ; m tKe Interet vf Better Jail , Equipments Stos Tkat MsjiyMuctrNeetleJ Improvements; Should Be Macle io-TKis Institutions-Feeding and Care cf the Crimi i V T IS ft protty had teas that, too Ara when they have estra suite. Tin count , erica n Prison aseoclatlon nu found cos not furnish underclothing. The building li lighted bjr ii and electricity, heated by steam, and ven tllated by electrlo fane and air shaft. j nere are 1 gioseta in the building and against tha average county jail In thla country. Tor a year paat fcun- dreds 0 trained , m and woman have bean working on Investigations and compiling results, and now (ha oe . soclatlon la prepared to announce Just what conditions war's found- To atatt that.4 generally speaking, oaunty jail a ara "schools for erlm" putting It mildly, Tha general raport of tha com mittee talla Of tha oondttlons aa found In different narta of tha country. ' A special Investigation waa made of tha who can easily and acononlcally con atruot n Jail to maat thaaa eondltlona. 'II. Tha. jail should bo ao built and Ita affairs ao administered, that tha health of prlaoners and oftlcara a hall forced currents through pipes"' to tha (J) Provisions ahould ba mad a for at kept in Jati they ahould ba compelled to . 1 A a . ik. turn phiik ik:vuuiii u iiiii nigni nucketa ara used In tha cell. Tha nu nijr, ' call. ;, - . . R.-reatlnna Essential building is reported to ba clean, ho?- of haaJth are: , " . . If) Mgbtlng. For ' jrtinslal light, ron Mawug lZ r ma eonnuion or me niumo- () A ,u(rc,Bt aupply of simple, .electricity Is best, because it doea not (!) Recreations . a euu t-Mlaa A aht luka . r . rav... I A mA 4ome of tha requirements for a modal Jail cannot ba met simply by ehangaa In tha structure and administration of roof from each cell, leaet on a half hour's exercise dally In () Each coll ahould ba haatad from ft Mia open air. Still battar, If convicted central system and tha foul air re-- prleonere must ba ratalnad, by aoma moved by forced drafts. -The air of one- useful Industry In tha opan air or In call ahould never ba breathed, by any weU-veulllated sheds or room a. ra - rasentlal to ra bald for aoma house or labor colony. Thu the con niy Jin in 1 nana would ba srestiy ruj'-.-.i. I. Only person charge.! with e offanaa and crlmaa ami afilil" would ba loft- in county J-il; an.l firlaonar would ha aavrd fnt i'" !. nut Inn ' htf lkln nlar4l In A cl! a It la iMAal . ba to hava tha dlatarlaa raaulatad b ft trolled br ihl efrinara on nurd. . montba tata commlaaton of phyalclano. Lay ..N'yr, "h nac-aaary to purify (1) A Jail ahould ba pro-ldd man hava not tha .knowladga to arran.a ;nou,d '0 Into tha eOT&tlVM iawa taf .. .tat.4 occSp.; Wh.t 5houJ4 B. Dpni. D tlon and tha onlr asarclaa la obtained In tha corridor. Tha vlaltor atataa that aoma reading matter la provided and. that reMaloua eervlcea ara held once a weak. Tha in and out fae ara II. Tha dungaon la tha punlahment for bad eon duct, although thara ara no particular ruiaa for tha prlaonara. Tha governing offlcara bftvg na rulaa. ' Jftil Not Siift. " Th jalj raportad not to bo vary aafa. Food la furnlahad at ft coat of it cento 4 day. Tha bade ara mat. traaaaa With blankata which ara waahed onoa In , all moat ha. Tha prlaonara' underclothing la changed obco ft weak. Ih SHIFTLESS , STUDENT MUST. GO By Mrs. J. A.Loan EAN irHNRT WRIQHT Of Tgla haa 'called gttantlon to tha poor scholarship which go "hand In hand" with luiurloua living at Tftlo collage. It la encouraging that tha dean ahould hava baan ao out apoken In condemnation of tha eatrava ganca, lugurloua living and lack of ap plication to tha atudlea by aoma aona of wealth. The dean'a obaervationa run ovar flva years. They certainly preaent aoma stu denta In an unfavorable light, -and It ahould ba an encouragement to tha young man who are working their way through college. It la tha old, old ater? that which la auqulred by painful and hard work la usually the moat valued. Extravagance neceaaarlly create an Indifference and lack of application, be cause It la Impossible for atudente to devote their time totwo objects at onca. If they ara gratifying tmMr propensities for plaaaura. they cannot possibly attend to their atudlea. On tha other hand, If they ara apply ing; themselves faithfully to tha acqui sition of knowladga, they hava no time for Idle living. ' iaa oallaga la not an exception to tha rule, emept la ao far an It la probably mora largely patron iicd by wealth than any other college in thf country. Young man who anjoy faat living and recklcHa expenditure af money ara with out exception poor atudenta,1 Tha only nrofit posatbla to ba derived from etu denta of thla clsa a (ba fact that they ara- obliged to pay aoma working am dent for their coaching, and hence uo nliln to finiah their course without the money they receive for tutoring Inferior students who gra sons of wealthy fami lies. - . - it haa. been ft matter of great regret that tha profeaaora In tha largo col legeH hava not given mora time to in vetlatlon of tha life of the hundreda - of atudenta that enter ona or tha other of our foromoet Institutions of learning. Aa rule, tha faculties appear to ba la boring under tha impreaalon that they have nothing whatever to do with tha morale or Ufa of the atudenta. Xhay eeepi to feel that If they look after atu denta In Dolnt of being present at reci tations their duty fa ended, . I hava heard graduates at Tale nd othtr colleea . tell aoma mlraculoua atorlea of their eacapadea and how they find arranged with a tutor to cram them for recltatlona, and that tha moment thivt wis over they knew nothing what ever of the aubject matter upon which A they had been examined, and that they nd had played a great joke on tha faculty, and tha iaJl Itself. Modern eondltlona and v..i.n. ..ti. .nii.vu n .1..... ,k,. ..,,.i.i. 1 1, "... J" . . iii. I" rial ealla. A nhvalclan should call, at . nowiedge. call for radical cnangea in of nrlaonara. Ivcal nhvslclana mar ba a center of tnfiwtinn fn ihi h.u iii imm a ulr in Inanaet unliar. ,M nJ?r",.V '?! ftuthorlaed to direct diet, in the absence fg. Tha drinking water ahould ba an- ,Hi,t,. ..4 .hu h. .1.. of ft state commission. alysed by -competent eaperta, and If V 7 ' . " ' . . (b) i'lean underclothing la aaaantlal necessary, boiled to nrevent intestinal ftdvlcft ftnd ftld to tha Blck at all tlmea. 10 nauin,ana 11 snauia oe lurnianea or oisri tha county If the orlaoner la too poor te oua. pay for ft. Thla underclothing ahould (hi The waale water, ' with human ba washed In a laundry and not In axcrementltloua matter, should be dls- thtuhs, s.s aomatlmea occurs. . posed of through approved plumbing c Tha beddlns ahould - be clean drains and sewers, reaanoola ara dan. when furnished and kept cleap; no serous as well aa disgusting. Nlgbt prisoner ahould He on his bed In tha buckets cannot be keot clean. - daytima, unleee alck. In which case ha (I) Provisions for bathing ahould ba ahould ba in ft hospital ward. made by means of shower hatha. In d) Ventilation ahould be-eeoured by screened compartments, and tha waste providing larce cell, with a Window water conveyed by cement floors to the opening directly to tha outside air, and sewer. Tuba are means of coromurticaU. tunlty of working for wage, and If tha air ahould ba renewed constantly by Ing diseases. convicted persons muat for time ba jail In thla county and tha question for correction and punlahment.- But aoma thla community to gnawer la whether of the Improvements demanded could or not the Multnomah county jail cornea ba made at onca In any county by an up to the minimum standard aet by enlightened public and rigorous county Trofeaaor Henderson and hla committee, board. Tha Jail committee of tha Araer- Forty-sis msn and four women were lean Prison association haa drawn 11 n if inHfi0?m'h..Ci21intirl!ll.v'A-t!2 tn '01llowlnS atandard requlremente for bcthtuba. aa aomatlmea oocura. vi nv iii.fviiwii. YV .r Is ' VHi ' 7 nwawrn cuumr ju. ah rwiuvr frisoners mare wera oniy t ceua, o, may judge for hlmaelf whether, or not or men and two for women. - The alaea thara la roogt for Improvement ;ln this 01 mi ueue are in ana. mil rw county: . sneotlvely. Children fte rot kept in . this institution. I. Tha Jail must ba strong and aafe. There ara architects and Jail buildera prlaoner cannot pay. Mm) The prlaonara ahould not ba crowded, for crowding vitiates tha air antt Increases peril from contagloua and Infectloua diseases. Eftuh prlsloner suoiild ba In ft cell alone. r III. . Occupation. Idleness Is Injuri ous to health and morale of tha prla oner and burdens the public. Frisoners awaiting trial ahould have an oppor- work at aoma useful and Droduollvo In- her of persona in uuei rjr, . . -. IV. Personal contact of prlaoner. 1. Classea of persons who- ahould never ba placed In jil or lockup The alck, thoae Buffering from aunatroka or apoplexy, tha Inaane. tha feeble-minded. the epileptic all who ara abnormal or tAnatructed that he could not lit should ba aant to a hospltaJ; never, converse with any other prlaoner. t to prison. . would ba under the, watoh aiwl in" Boya and gtrla who hava committed nr- f pP0pr persons appointed by 1 aoma offense or ara In troubla ahould authorities. be aent to a detention home and plaoed ... ...i.i,!,, , ui the mrm t .i.sm.1 erir.r' V. Outside Influences. Buttai.ie n rirst uffendera and ma man who ara now com ml k. nankin, th. Jf...in .h.ie the1 prlaonara In confinement sentences, on condition that they eocure employment, use their earnings for tha r.' 1 afflcera v. uuiama innuencea. nunem- 1 manv trinkln- vlalona ahould be made. Ill the 1 h)ir - maYso . Vail oS r of aherrffa. Jallera and su.ir.1-. ... -1 bi dlaposed o? ?r Visitors from without, to l"'"'-"-' me priaunvn. in nnnii.iniu '. .... vera tlon, reading ftVnd proper rectr tlnna. " , VI. Administration. All officers If the court haa coma In contact with prisoners shout 1 lie paid adequate saiariea, anu in i--system ahould ba abolished aa ft sour. of corruption nd Injustice. No w ho haa to deal with prlaonara ahom 1 of vloloua company. ft probation officer, the man ahould be laced under hla supervision. If thcra no pronation onicer ne should be re- oulred to report to the court or to aoma pareon dnelgnated by It at slated pe- be permitted to sell Ibern food or lux rioaa. 11 wur on puono roaaa ib in fis. provrass 11 miini rumian employment for men releaaed on suspended sentence. I. tivery convicted person, the rno VII. Dlaclnlln. ttulea of conduct of prlaonara should be drawn up by a eiai 1. a-very convicieu person, tne mo- c.nlra authority to prevent arbitrary ment aentenca a pronounced, ahould be treaimanl of -prisoners. ' Jjlsclnllnsrv Jr:m.tomvm'in ,'it tir ' ' h i.FhT '-Jl' mc.aurea ahouTd bo deflnad .nd llmite, formatory. pen tentlary. dlatrlct work- b th aama ftulhorlty. INTRODUCTION OF THE CHINESE PHEASANT Oregon's .Most Famous Game Bird, Its Hal its and Its Place in Game Protection Told About in William T. Skaw's Book r, , . 1 ... - . V : v. 4 V. , r ...;lv; -5; Sw.A 'X Yvyf ..... if DEATH STRUGGLE OF FREEDQMBy Maxim Gorki, s INlKTEIt newa comes from .Russia the Ruaalan government has once mora declared war againat tha little country of Finland. This little country with Ha two half million Inhabitant, sturdy .k.; nriliJM . , 9 Xl r h:.;nS -if-Jl worlds gooda, but rich, In aentlment and that nearly all of these men navo , . ... . . ,' . r reached their majority, and that they intalllgence, haa during recent yeara xhould hava such falra ideas of Ufa Is seen a surprising evolution In Finland lamentable. If ona took the troubla toa js""untvcrsal auffraga. Its women t o low these young men for the first 19 , . ... ' ' ,, yeara after they leave oollega thy make uae of this privilege ta tha full would generally find that they wera eat extent and with aplendld results, failures and that habits formed in col- Compulsory education ailsts throughout lego had contributed so largely to their ,, . .. ,. clemorallsatlcn that they could notrrlsa the country, and the whole nation fights above tt. 'courageoualy and anthuataatlcally Another queatlon to which Dean ggalnat aloohollam. Tha Industries of vvrigni caiia atieniion is w inemprr- ,h . --,,,- eim..i.h nhlp of the aocletles. This ouostlon has country flourish. been very much under discussion re centiy, not only In collegee, but even in )n avety way the Flnlanders have, proven ' What an Im measurable boon is true democracy llSittOfinffi. and liberty, and tholr intellectual prog. reaa aurina, recent year oaa nruussu enthusiasm and admiration all over tha civilised world. the influence exerted by fraternities over pupils and students. The members of tha fratardltlea claim that the influence of societies Is goad, because they stand by snd help each other over difficult ' places. 5 Parents end teachers Insist that the Influence lmmenae has been th ' rroB-re.es of Finland politically; It has reached even further in art, the highest and nobleat Atrlri Aiir. or human lnrAlllarnrA ..AteaUM Artists like Axel Gallon, who unites Li1., n himself the, elementary atrength of schoola, nd that f raternl ties are really nriniltlva man with a lltanle atrua- ex?.c IO' c.ta"" ?iB"".cA,0"wn'nw?"c" slins toward periection men like da 1- a Tninr snnuia not exist, as n naa k very detrimental effect upon the good citise.nanip or memoere oj: tnue frater nities 'When they have finished their education and take their, places in life, - Ordinarily,, secret societies, unless aueu, Jerufeld. Rtsaanen and Slmberg, would na an nonor to any country. In Finland Uvea and worka Saorinen, perhaps the most original and gifted architect of modern times; the wonder ful musician Sibelius, the poet Eyne $ ft rars I 1 rjrir K I I I 1" T eJ I I T J nd auoh ft ' ' ; 3 111 'fcaf prlng when ill "2r m ,h W0Tk I Is.'r change made. J KJ . v; 4 SB ShLt . ilJL I- ART OF BEING Wharton Barker of Philadelphia, who in 1100 was ft candidate for prealilent on the Popullat ticket la tha reputed hee.l of ft movement to launch ft third party In national polttlca on prlnclplea broailr nil in aoma respect ia extreme man hosa of tha now almoat extinct Popu lists. The party will ba called "Amcn cen," and Its platform of principles hn been prepared In a form closely follow ing that cf the declaration of Independ ence of 1771. It Is said that the leaders of the movement hava received assur ance that practically all of the Popu list strength will corns to it 1h MAN WHO WEARS SPECS- i I d Like Him Hy John Anderson Jayne. IDINO up Fifth ft venue. New. York. prominent-oontrftntor tha ha said: , "I want to such and ouch ft corner and go Into ft storo and see such msn. Tou know that last his store was remodeled I Now ha want! ft little and waa written to ma about It, and, by tha way, preacher, he eaya in- me letter, ana nere lr. con tractor pulled tha letter from his pock et, "aend ma the man who weara specs; I d Ilka him ta da the work." Now, thla "man who wears the spec" I Juat an ordinary, all-round Journey man carpenter at nia trade. But there le thla about, hi 10, ha is polite and pleas ant aa ft basket of chips around his work, and bo doea hla work well. That, tn Itself. Is a first-class recommenda tion. And when the time came for a carpenter to be employed by tha man he had worked for before, why, the em ployer juat remembered him and aent for him. - ' The man's name waa not remembered. Hla work waa. While ha waa doing his wok he might have been elngtng to himself what tho alnger aang to himself while he waa singing "Though Thev My Forget tho Blnger. They Will Not Forget the Seng." And In this case, though the carpenter's name was for rotten, his work was remembered. The man Who wore lbs specs," when another piece of work waa needed,, waa the man aent for. You say, why. thafa Juat ft simple thing; there are lots and lots of carpen ters who wear specs. All very true, but how about tho men of unknown name or the forgotten name who are remembered by the work that they do. . Names count for but little In this work-a-day world, the work done Is everything. Tou're wondering today In the midst of these hard times Juat why It Is that vou have been laid off and that Tlck Nobody," who has no pull, influence or snythlng of the kind, le aolnsr rlrht along with hla work. Why. ha hasn't nnciTTTTr T T I "ii nr, na ruisn t PLbl 1 1 VC--LJV Landnn 5"en wUn th eon,rn aa long aa you1 whvT 1 .. i M m ' . ' carter N all discussions, no There may be. doubtlaaa thara in many foremen who take dielike to a matter how "'1 ' i!.!""' W- trivial; in all problema, no matter the majority of foremen and employers how weighty, a greater Influence ia will not lay off, unless they are ahsox invariably wielded by gentle firm- S2mp2'A th nBP wh. !'1"' , , every day In the year, and puta Into nees, rather than uncompremlslng every Job that ho has. the very beat measures, which are frequently mora he can. ,. antagonistic than convincing. ihftI"u8:",,tT,a.?ii.th mn fh0 doM T. 1. .j..i.m. ,u , j ., r." " "I .'- wnw wwirn , . ,o uiiuciiiaui, 1 imi lunukiiiruiai t na a r& h truths cannot be affected by manner lms, and yet who can gainsay tha power of personal magnetism? and through which, many unpleasant facta can be tempered and rendered accepta ble, which would otherwise, perhapa, create contention and rebellion. based upon seme high patriotic grounds. ' LeWo ' and ' manvTther nuten 'Alf of , should be discouraged. There is Such ; themae1on ouick strong temptation on the part of mem-- !Pm h"f p Snor in'tlS couXV of th bors of secret organisation to defend,. .Jfyhb,tD,r tKefir strnKleS toward the their members that often the graatesr SI. -'ir. oi n ucal IU UU IX possible injustice is Inflicted upon non- " '"" " v" "Th T.m i"e riliJSS i?--f-U"7".rf "I'lTt.1 To me thle country is a moder of ,k.r.L7,M h.7.iw ' wnat OTher countries will eventually be; thev ahould be tabooed. Wise Snd successful ZWVX Wil?KtZ?l2mS J" Vhe thaw crown of humanity, atandard for their UN A ln.n4 Pvly cut. wonderful blood- OTosr,tof t If W In the land, and It will be well :to be- TihrHLT.f.n,.,m..t-;.i,u In it ideals of art and literature have 4 "V ' -wis the specs." will hava nlentv f work when Inferior workmen are aUndipg round on tho street corners growling about hard times. Don't misunderstand. Good men are ofttimes laid off! All men cannot be kept going when time are dull, but thla la true, the poorest workmen will be laid off first, tha beat will bo laid off last. Tne test will be taken on first "A gentle answer turneth away wnen limes Drignten (as brighten they wrath." and through which gentlenea. purest wll'l utn o Ft&K' is more power exhibited than would ba When you ro In a foreat hunting a found in the same truths, differently Chiratmaa tree, and thousands of trees oxpreesed and Just aa humanity cannot are there to select from, .you. choose be reformed with a club, neither will It that which appeal to you most, that mentally accept or be as satisfactorily which suits you best. On Christmas eve., influenced by bare, conditional state- when all the best trees are gone from men Is. as by a more gentle reasoning, the atorea , and : markata vm have i which vy 110 vi iA:uuiii-ja9 lusgevia, invites and Includes the Intelligence or Its hearers. More is always gained by amity and forbearance than by uncompromising Justice, and the former method need in no way affect real truth; posltiveneas may .be made absolutely cruel, whereas the same facts, no matter how sorrow ful the situation, may be greatly modi fled by sympathy. Our succens In life, whether material or Intellectual, Is likely to bear the re flection of our Inner selves; and if wo take lust what, you can get. Tou have but little choice In the matter. In like manner, when there are a-plenty of men to do tho work, it's the best worker, the steadiest and most faithful who get the first tree. Employers find employes are men. They are of the same stock of life. Beoeo.ee a man I an employer, it dne not make hlai of greater worth than the employs. Because a man is an em ploye does not give the employer the right to order him like a dog or treat him like a . horse. Both are men and sow gentleness or consideration,, tho both are working in a man's world, do harvest is not apt to reap satisfaction lng. let us hone? men s work. But thf "hltt,i.n..a ri.i'or ivnalAnt- ....... a-. m, ... .... - . . . gin with standard v methods reauun, , 1 a amftii coi-nt In v into tha life of atu dents should apply to men and women a. atmitiar. uira Yaier to tix ina . of -' ndTvW. responsibility and tUat of subjJk-atini Ht.mp of 'approval; upon pe5Ple wUhTts "lomalni1. wl ."a" "ve u iimvuiuio at what cost now dne goal- , . now Russian ho matter - endeavora to ex tinguish the Unlit which Finland sends mi, ana wiiipn iu wuna auiniina. . m-r 1 v .a. v jaKusao -A s 'Li'MflV JieS?: WESZl ?hnaV.iV; to the constitution., which he LL"?l,tU"2n i,0.ttcthtSe'?!! hispredeesser have sworn, to respect jnd ronfldence of all - connected with these- Institutions, the aooner will we vodkaT and hate hear less of universitv. college, aeml- Wiii 50t aland nary and school escapades They are enemies of Bus. they refuse to drink his bis snd uphold. sla because police: because thev win not stand ior ms cruelty and vio lence in., their country;" because they will-not ftrrest Russian refugeeg.ratia last of- all because- they are an intelli gent, nation that will Jiot submit to being ruled by semi-barbarian officials. A new reign of terror Is -1 being planned. Men struggling toward Ideals and culture are forced to fight for the liberty their country with Russian suiuiers. IIK story of the introduction. Into Oregon of her moat famous game bird the China ' or Denny pheas ant, Is Of great Interest- and of considerable historic Importance, slnoo lthaa given ft peculiar Impetus to. the preservation of game birds in Oregon, and made this state of greater Importance to the sportsman. It has also considerably given fresh Vigor to the -matter, of game preserves In other states. In his recently published book. POISONS TREES. to COByELTS SLICKERS. Odd Impression 6f Seaport in the MidHt of Mountainous Country. From the New York Bun, diaitlnntlva wet wnnlher rlreas flt Cornell is ft yellow oiler, and practically In the history of humanity there are every student sports one when it Iooks r.o more uiasxaeerin pagea tnan those rainy; The effect is bound to be a which tell of the war of the Russian little -odd. and it gives the person who government against this small nation, sees 4 1, for the firat time the idea that . Oh, how it fills one's heart with grief he is in ft fishing town, or ftt least in to see that Europe, proud of its acbleve- a seacoast place. : nients. as it la. has neither the strength To be sure, .there's water aplenty all nor tho will to thunder a halt to the around Ithaca, but the allckera and "the Russian oppressors.,-.,. -,.--.i,-.t,., -, u . rn v ,, rrv. H..i.i.t a4 MAa. .1. iimimi HHii. ill Ran m. vuii.iHnt. - . iwt..-..-. nn iivuiva, aim inn. .ii.u vtt iu .uv-uui SffHlJl, n men wiiu lie. v n puup wvvr vi i . v uuuh.ic i,,. wmivv, vngu. v . ins .L . nvnuri tt vita. B a. at a auuuwuua awivLf, keeps them from their, luncheons down mlchty protest against the - crueltlea to sound s warning to those Interested town carry lijner pans iiks tne regular ana violence nirmuea. jinsi tnese men , in 1 ncnantr. m oqe poiuicai 'campai.fit ana. women 01 rioiann, wno ere Deing 'the dinner1 pall brigade of the students ' persecuted - because they love freedom sn effective showing when ft Ra- and think It as necessary aa tha light "The China or Denny Pheasant in Ore gon," William T. Shaw, assistant pro fessor of soology and curator of the museum of the state college of Wash ington, has given the history of this experiment and of its results, as well as a valuable description of their, char acteristics aud their habltn. Mr. Shaw collected his material for the' book and made the most careful study of 'these birds while he waa connected with the Oregon Agricultural college at Corvallia. The book is handsomely Illustrated, many of the cuts having been made from birds stuffed and mounted by the auinor. , i ne memory or Judge will be gratef ullv preserved hearts of his fellow eltlxens for efforts In behalf of his state, but It Is well that the legislature of Oregon perpetuated hs name In connection with this effort to establish the beautiful birds of this coast, and that My. Bhaw haa dona his part to make this work memorable. The book la attractively printed and bound. It ahould be most valuable to students of natural history and te all who- are Interested in game preservation. , "bitterness never sweetens; nor does sweetness ever sour." Perhaps the effect -of various forms of posltiveness Is best Illustrated tn fha lives of children, which reflect with greatest accuracy every different kind of Influence in the child that has been governed by a gentle firmness, which appeals to his sense of reason, there is always to be found courtesy, deference, consideration and willing obedience to his elders; whereas. In tha other ex treme Is the little victim of theories and uncompromising measures,-and tn whom, if not actually 00 wed nn. in. VRrianb,,.n?.v!!C w&W AT The" workthat hV does" Pg:ih. stoVy S?Kf '? inJ:nlZ, ,8' a.MW I?""! .. than any word?. Like "the n.au being on make asHinK tviiv uiiiii 1 you reason : ih 1 ... ... .... .. . . - .. . - jiiniT 1 tninKf men n au jubuoo amv mercy.: station. Success in life Is putting your when correcting that same ohlld 4 for kl.i in .h.ianvr Trail a calls. to do. " is true. Men like "the man with the epecs," whose work commends Itself tu inose mr wnom the contractor Is work ing, will get the, first and beat chance. It's going to be a good thing, there fore, especially , for young men,-to ask themselves the questions as they go about their work, "am I in any way 11k the man with the specs.' . Poo my work commend Itself to those for whom the work is being done.1 because of tho character of the work that I am d"lnjr? A man la not called upon; to be a sycophant, a boss-worshipper, in order to get a gnoa name among employer. .h.5...r iiwlv' with the specs: put cnaraeier mio your the defensive. If. when ft child work ar.rf not, the results. . Character ,m'!la5fi "81 Juatified in counts as nurelv and truly with men cf II.. ... nH i alAoft Htllh mon pi I r ti ivi'n ns u uwa ib hv the wnen correcting mat same child j for heat Denny mor rlous faults. Why should we not in the encourage with gentle reasoning that r"r bi. rir..ck,?"dff3,JBiei!lfenc--it T RE3IARKABU2 RWST. may frauuently be sadly deficient h..t with proper encouragement it m ..... isfactorily develop, just, aa through tho ' .' absence of gentleness, ths child may Takes .Weeks of Preparation on! v ""v- r T"-"rrjr.Yp"m- 'itarHir or round or i'wicr. f mm mm - If a fact is too complicated to be T lm mediately grasped by a A Crusade Organlwd in Texas Ersdlcftte the Pest. From the Fort Worth Record, Tho alarming deatruction of Texas treea through tne agency of the poison ous mistletoe has induced M. B. Davis. The word by attributl deceit, whereas, necessitates below the level In justly ' rendering gentle explanation, so far from bntnlr granite is to dislodge a mme IiiH lnn belittling, ta calculated to inspire faith the surface of tha fonmiilun turnup ' One of ' the methods of rtuarrvtiK act ta rrequently abaued the medium o ' ng to it ce.rL.ln A.re rr.ndlcular abaft l first bUsted t' n , being tactful.. nihl.; aenth of about 80 feet. At the. hot t . .i soaring ahov thla and rodwnnK nottaoiiiiUly. UH of true attuatinn t,..7.'ti stMjkcs f huge wheel, loitjs ttvi. ,l, .llet. .-. , '- - ' stated by an authority that tha life of extent for Winter decoration. The va- tree wnen inorouiciiiy inwuiaiea wiiu rietv in the cotton itntm la far mora In us r randrr n It. : "i rr - , mistletoe poiaon wlU terminate in about pernicious and must be wholly exter- To be positive doea not nocessarttv niiiu " The extremities of these holes.. aeven years. . uni nr. wavia. 11 u minatea or the trees will ail perish from to use superlative measures or to m. Popular JHnchanteii. are then h..t . n carried from one tree to another by -Us baleful blight Any ona may ob- yhftsiso one'a convlctlona with aledvu- light hargr of iyimm,t in or!, r 1 certain birds feeding on the berries, and serve from car windows that entire for- Uammer-liko force. , Thero ar tsslm- create chambers large em.ueh t.. wherever it finds parasitic growth ita, eata art being killed by mistletoe. is is and impetuous reformer who e eel r.o large quantities of 1,1 it r ' blight proves faUl In time i unless hsroio r i-H Is a beautiful but horrible para- clara that to condone aln l but to en?. This takes .weeks of evi -i.k, t . treatment is applied.', At this seaaon alto and can only bo. destroyed finally courage ovU, and in which theory-there-eharges. i while the evergreen parasite is clearly by "cutting off the entire bough on are certain truths, but in any wholesale Then tho ' final charge la Iil.l. uncBiiiims upuit tu uuuna hh wjhck us growtn appears. The hack- denunciation, few are curafu or cenir w Huge tuamwri at tne mr. "'.. aiivuiu , w - . . - . ' ' otJiry, unicii ia popular in tne elites as PUS enouan to aiscriminata between ttia pr tns ' W. ' ,U??T ,W . j, ' nerry, wnicn is popular In the cities as oua enougn to discriminate between the of the stwsej. rn pa. k 'The Texas mistletoe (PhoraderMiron a shade tree, is one of the favorStes of evil, and tho men, and Instead of fight- -of pounds of powder, n made publican orator came to town. of the aun to all living beings. . iw . l . u j ,i.w . v.jvua, u. aa a, .. vn ,,"u. m y i.iv.v s.i,ii,fiti rnmsiiri anil in nearly 11 in, ;urn aenuaea ina aiato oc nm ior-ginorea parasite evergreen 01 Europe every- citv in. this state where haok ;tr: . - , ... '(Viscpm album I, held in veneration by ' berry trees have heen planed about 25 '. "Kverr mnalrlnalltv In Texas Is af- the lUulds. which ia kent In check In ner rent oC them hava alrnHv tmm un a tea to some mistletoe poison. ' srolie rn pnck'l ng the act. thev r am tn atlacU tha' Biri'S ttltfichni Rm individual, and thus antnaronlae. wher- tamped wl'h fti'i m- sa.; with greater juatlca and Influence. r.mr aiul rumbiw tn the evil jt)lght wttli evmnaihv have beeu earth and ihn U corrected and the man ameliorated.. fivin tns l. fllcted with tho pest and it has been the old world but cu 1 1 iui