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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 7, 1907)
THE , OREGON DAILY JOURNAL. PORTLAND, MONDAY EVENING, JANUARY 7, 1CC7. 12 HIIO SHOULD WW THE RAILROADS? - ; MBSSSs-ssaBSSSSSBSSJS ' V - Is Question Discussed at Regular Meeting of People's Forum Last Night. . V ." REV. HIRAM VROOMAN ' IS PRINCIPAL SPEAKER Vet-lares That Covernment Must Own ' Railroads, a Only All native Is Railroad Ownership of OoTrrniwuU' . "T" ; POVERTY KOT CAUSED BY DRIXX, SAYS CHAPMAN Well Known Writer and Lecturer Tells Laborers Why They Are Poor. - . "Which shall w have government . ownership of railroads, or railroad own ership of government? These are th two alternatives between which the peo ' pie of the United States are compelled to choose." Thla la theway the gov- ernment ownerahlp question-waa stated -by Kt. Hiram -Vrooman at -the Peo pled Forum laat night. He .continued: , "To determine ' thla point,-,wa need iv iii atHk, Hlreff th -heart- of lha problem . by. ascertaining -under which regime, government -. or- private ownership, would bribery, nave greateat opportunity and - greatest -power. "The railroad question, ao far aa pa triotism and the Dublic rood' are con cerned, resolves Itself almost, entirely to tha question .or; bribery. Chraft of Igtalatore. . - 'In the state legislature of Wlacon- In one of the- membera who moat ef fectively opposed) railroad reform waa and thereby given that .tremendoua ad vantage over hi a business competitors. iwi m m n iii iiiihihv m 11 . nrnyrm ihumm a lobbyist down (who- should offer him a few hundred dollar for-'hla vote. "Our rallroada 'glva' employment di rectly and Indirectly to about five times as many persona aa does tha United Htatee government,', including tha army and navy. Their Income la about three times that of Uncle Sam.' When we look unon a Dower of such colossal stature, which la supported by tha en tirety of all the other trusts, and nott the simple fact that self-preservation literally forces this brut Colossus to undermine American "pflitlcs ,wlth ,the pollution of bribery, to buy and In timidate fudges and lawmakers at any cost, even to the dividing of their klng- irulllfy democratic action when wa . ,1.1- -I 1- . V 1 . 1 ' ioua ii inim siam. wuhw j vur im pression T - . ..-..,.' Cans of Comptioa. "Does it not cause fno conviction-to settle upon us all that private owner ship of the railways is the real causa f nine tenths of all' political corrup tion In "bur country? -Public ownership Is now In vogue In having public ownership these appall lng powers of bribery have been thor oughly undermined and almost entirely obliterated. Germany, Italy, Belgium and Switzerland own tha railways of their respective countries, and, while public ownership under a monarchy la different from the same condition of affairs under a republican government, it has been demonstrated that public ownership Is much 'better than owner ship by moneyed magnates, Bilious? Jeel heavy after " dinner? Tonirua coated?- Bitter taste? Com jilexlon snHowT . Liver needs waking-up. Iran's Kegulets cure bilious attacks. 2i cents at any drug store. FirraV Stock. Canned Goods. - Zllen Sr Lewis' Best Brand.- Dr. C IL Chapman declared ia an address at Alisky ball last night before Branch t of the Socialist party that tha habit '-of drink la not one of the prime causes of tha poverty of the working classes. Dr. Chnpraan s ad dnu wa n "Wk. H Pnnr and to prove hia assertion- in regard to the drink habit relative to tha workingnran, cited statistics from those compiled by the department of commerce and labor, which, ha said, showed that tha average expenditure for liquor ia 25 .cents a week for each family. Dr. Chapman handled the capitalists without gloves, but at tha same time did not paaa lightly over the weakness of tha laboring man In continuing to vote as ha does for. corporate interests. Another argument which: the speaker advanced to account for the poverty of tha laborer was that every worklngman works two thirds of the day for' noth lng. Another reason, that ha works to support tha capitalist. In explaining these atatementa Dr. Chapman said that threo hours'' work out of 14 balanced the wsje and product of. the-work, while the other seven -hours "were given to tha employer. "You are free citlsens." ha Bald, -"but you go on voting along certain lines Just because your fathers or grandfathers did. You go on working two thirds of the'diiy for the rich man when you could vote for your own rights and have them the next day, and only do what you are .paid for. You go on hanging onto straps in the cars -when you could own the- systems 'and - maintain a de cent 'service instead of paying the velvet to the corporations." FRAIERHALJODIESJIOitl LATE FRAKK BAKER "-. . . -, i' Deceased Belonged to Numer ous Orders and Lodge Servces re Held at His Funeral. - The", funeral" of Frank' C." Baker-was held yesterday afternoon and was at tended by a large number of friends and members of fraternal orders to which the deceased-TXTOiisod. 'Bervloss were conducted, at the family residence by" the Rev. J. E. Kettreoge of the First Presbyterian church. ' Burled beneath a mass of - flowers, the casket waa re moved to tha Elks' Temple, where serv ices were conducted by Portland lodge. No. 141. The hall was crowded to its utmost capacity by Klks, Masons and other friends of Mr. Baker. . At the con- elusion of the services, Portland lodge, NO. OS. A. r. the remains and held services at the grave. Interment, was In Rlvervlew cemetery. The Masonic burial service waa read toy IL L. Plttock, worshipful master f Portland lodge, and the prayer ritual by J. P. Moffatt,-past master of tha lodge. Mr. Baker waa a thirty-second degree Mason, and waa a member of the various Scottish Rita bodies. - The pallbearers were: 3. E. Werleln and EL G. Jones, representing tha Ma sons; Charles K. McDonell and W, W. Robinson, representing tha Elks; Gov ernor George E. Chamberlain, John Mlnto, John Burgard, John Fox and 8. C. Beach. . BROUGlIER SCORES CITY COUOCIL Portland Minister Prays to Lord P,: to Keep Him From Despis f ing Its Members. , w ARE UNPRINCIPLED JACKASSES, HE SAYS Declare Councilman Aro Owned Hide, Hoof, Hair and All by In decent Hcmcnt of City and That People Will Pull Them Down. I Do you. know- how tp cook- tea a nd eof reer Hcniuing s Hest. 'If I know anything about the voters of the city of Portland, tha majority of tha members of our present council will have their downs when we get a chance at them again. They may be up now with their gang, but tha decent people of thla city will not submit to be. ruled by a lot of unprincipled Jack asses who are-owned hide, hoof, hair and all by the lawless and ' lndeceaft element of the crty. , If there waa ever a time when wa need to pray tha prayer of Lyman Beecher, It la now: 'Lord, keep tia from despising our rulers, and help them stop acting so wa cannot help despising them."' '..-- . : Teni&nasrryouTvcTTaaeatriimTl In theae words last" night . by Dr. J, Whltcomb Brougher'lq'a sermon deliv ered from his pulpit In the Whlta Tem ple. To prove his complete sympathy with Beecher prayer, the local minis ter dropped to his -knee and repeated the words: . ' . Lord, keep us from despising our rulers, and help, them to stop acting so we canno.t help despising them." """""" Inhject T Barmoa. """"" !" ' The Ups and Downs of Life" waa tha subject of tb sermon. Dr. Brougher re ferred to life as a spiral, upon which the extremea of existence are constantly forcing themselves. If tha tendency of a man's life is downward, there la within him tha call to a higher plana If ha will but heed, while If tha tendency la ' al-l ways upwards then there remain the temptations to drag him down to ruin if be yields' to them. There are social ups and downs," he said. 'Men and women up ia society today, .down and out in ignominy ana disgrace tomorrow. There are financial ups and downa. when a man nas money In tha bank and money in Ota pocaet and friends who will lend him mora, ha Is up, When, he has no money, la tha bank, no money In hla pocket, and no one who will lend him any. he la down. Between these two extremes most men live. ... ..' From "Physical flaw. There' are physical tips and downs. People - who enjoy good health today may be down on their backs suffering ups and downs, there are spiritual ups and dwna. - Wa vacillate between faith and doubt. Joy and sorrow, love and hate, victory and defeat. Now, the man or woman who la goipg to meet theae upa and downs must be prepared for any emergency that may coma." Dr. Brougher eaid the reason why bo many people go down In despair Is be cause they are unprepared . to meet emergencies, lacking tha character to stand the teat of proaperity or adver sity. -. . Minds weakened by Indecision, they have a flabby conscience and a nerveless backbone. He concluded: "God Intended that man' should be master of himself and of all external, circumstances. If a person' contentment dependi upon anything outside of his character, then W H E N Y O U S EE IT IN O U R AD IT'S S O . ALWAYS THE LOWEST and when we Make ' Further Reductions for our : v .7, ra Sale You may depend upon obtaining the f GREATEST BARGAINS T Boys' Wo Piece and Ace 8 to 15 $2.95 Values .15 r Children's Russian Overcoats $2.50 Values now ,,..$.1,50 $3.45 Values now -?!?.....$2.65 $3.95 Values alues - - (o Qf- now ...... . . $5.00 Values ;,....$ 1.95 $3.95 Values - tZfi "now '. . . . . r. PipV $5.00 Values now . . . .$3.15 3 to 5 -V : I - ' $1.50 Valuesr . $3.95 ValuesOO PA 75c Values g .... .131: now .....311 i now 4jyiy now Boys' Hanne! Rouses 75c vaiu now , GRElATBREDUGTION COATS AND IN BOYS' RAIN- MOVER ' Just received by- express from one of the foremost fur manufacturers of the country furs of all descriptions, asking us to sell them regardless of cost; and we will dispose of them. They must go. ; .' . . Amazing Values foi Tuesday X . J i V MUFFS Full animal finish, with real natural heads, paws and tails; $50.00 values;... $17.50 Muffs; $20.00 values... t..... Muffs ; $10 values . . . . . ......... . . . - - -'.J' " '. . Fur Stoles, $8.50 $4.00 f ffl Bows and Ties $0.00 ; values. . . . . ; -.$29.75 $50.00 values. . .' . . . .$24.50 $30.00" values. I . .'. . .$14.75 $25.00 values. ,,;, ., $11,50. S20.00. values. $ ..0.75 . $15.00 values S 6.75 $10.00 values ......$ 4.05 . $ 7.50 values $ 3.50 $ 5.00 values $ 2.25 $ 3.75 values .i.... $?.1.85 " --. $ 2.00 values ..... ....75 - .. , Extra Goat Special Tuesday About 100 semi-fitting Coats. This includes all our best and most stylish fancy pfaid Coats. Values up to $37.50 Monday and Tuesday . . ...................... . .. . .$15.00 $12.00 and $15.00 Coats, Tuesday. . . . ....... . $4.95 Every Suit radically reduced.- Every Coat radically., reduced. ' Every Skirt radically reduced. ' , . FEie J. Acheson Gonipany 131 Fifth Street, Between Alder and Washington Streets. THIRD C&'OAK ha can never hare It completely in this world. . It is probably true that many people are ruined by proaperity as by adversity. Believe in God and be sura that ha will make all things work together for oa to them that love him. Study . tha wheels of tha clock. Borne are lara;e,soiiieara small, soma are moving In one' direction and soma era moving In another, but they are all working together in harmony with tha everlasting stars to make a true record of time. All the experiences of life have their mission. " They all work together for the production of a Christ-like character." assHB ss i mm ssssa LESSONS FROM SOLOMON Rev. E. I House Take Wiae Man - ag filubject of Sermon. What lesson there are In tha Ufa of Solomon and how thoy apply to tha man of the present day were well brought out in his sermon on "A Bril liant BaHnr" at tha First Congrega tional Church yesterday by Rev. EL House, D. D. - "Solomon's genius was. a strong' ele ment In bringing about nls overthrow, for splendid endowments are not mere playthlnga," said Dr. House. - "The Influence exerted by much world ly prosperity was without doubt a po UnU factor In tha fall of Salomon. Hu man nature is too weak to hold an ele vated position without becoming marred. Dazledand blinded by tha splendor of rank and honor, of power and ' wealth, man reels and falls - from tha. giddy height. Look Into your own heart t( thla atatement surprises you. Let but ona tittle be added to your name, let only one green wreath of Tionor be placed upon your brow, let a few thou sand dollars swell your purse, and your bearing Is affected.. It Is better to re main In poverty and oblivion than to have prosperity and a name . without Christ . "Tha comfort of "tha surroundings of Solomon had much to do with hla down fell. As long aa he had trials, and ob stacles to overcome, ha was safe. Suf fering,-trial and hard work are the beat of schoolmaster. about 170. But tha most phenomenal growth yon have bad has been In your giving capacity. - in 10 you gave Uttla more than $4,000 for all purposes in 1(06 over $5,000 and In ItOI, $10, 820.4$. This has been due to two things First, the financial system you adopted, which, seeka to equitably apportion among tha membership tha financial burden of tha church.' and second, and most important, because of tha hearty response you have given to all appeals tor missiona .- "In 190$ tha church gave $74.11 for missions: in 1(0( jrou gave $1,171.11, or It $ times as much as in 190S. For all missions and benevolence this year the church and Its various departments have given $1. 8ll.lt, as against $176, given In 103. You gava $10.43 in ISO! to foreign mlasiona, and In -190 you became a "liv ing link." ratal ng $600 to support your own foreign missionary. This baa been a most remarkable growth, A church that gives so muck abroad, cannot help but support local work magnificently. "In looking into ths future It is bright with promises. Wa have our problems to solve, but a church is made for the solving of problems, and I am sura with united effort on our part wa will solve them." SOCIETY FORMED OMWO-CLASSES So Says W. I. Fisher, In Speech Delivered Before Members of Socialist Party. ; ANNIVERSARY SERMON Preached by Key. E. 8. Mnckley at First Qxristlan Church. The work of three years waa trlefly reviewed by' Dr. E. 8. Muckley, pastor of tha First Christian church, in tha course ef an anniversary aermon yes terday morning. The subject of the sermon waa "A Backward and Forward Look." Dr. Muck 1st told of his arri val In Portland on tha first Sunday of 104. Enfore leaving Honolulu he won dered what his new pastorate would ba like. There waa some doubt In his mind, for he had read that tha church had con tributed only $10.4 J-to tha foreign mis sions in 1908. ' Ha did, not know then that the church was encumbered with a debt of $9,000. Sine his arrival there has been splendid progress In all depart ments of the church. The Endeavor so ciety, tha Sunday school, tha Ladles' Aid society and the Christian Women's Board of Missions have Inoreaaed In numbers and seat Of tha work of the church proper Dr. Muckley aald: - "Tour record at the beginning of my ministry here showed $00 members, but after striking off tha names of those who had moved away and could not b found, and cutting off alt dead branches and subtracting 75 to $0 who went Into the organisation of tha Central church, I found that you had a local membership of about $80 membera. During 1904, 7$ were added to the church; 1905, J !, and this last year from all sources 107 were added, making a total membership of "Socialism is the result of tha evolu tion of induatry and society and comes as a result of a formation of our pres ent Industrial system in that tha means of production have ceased to be" indi vidual and are socialised," said W. I. Fisher st tha regular weekly meeting of tha Socialists laat night. Continuing, the speaker said that as a result of this condition there are two classes, formed in ' society having di vergent Interests. Mr. Fisher said that It Is Inevitable hat classes shall have an expression of tbeir class Interests on both their economlo and political fields. Speaking further along this line -of thous-ht. Mr. Fisher said: "Socialism la tha expression of tha Intereat of tha working class In eco nomics and politics. In tha growth, through the modern system, tha work ing class Is forced into contention with tha capitalist claas and becomes th overwhelming mass of society, - "Socialism Is a movement of tha lm manse majority In the interest of the Immense majqrlty. Consequently, tha working class-, being tha overwhelming majority, will not permit plutocracy to always rule In Industry and politics, but as they see their open, shamelaas snd naked exploitation by the capitalist Lclass, will seise the power of govern ment and of Industry from those now. their masters snd administer It In tha Interest' of the working class, thus doing away with all class exploitation, class oppress' an and class rule, abol ishing all classes in society." 3. M. Cameron was chairman of tha meeting and supplemented tha address of Mr. Fisher with a further exposition of Socialistic- principles. , - Largest in 60 Years. Th year 190$ was a strenuous ona for Ufa Insurance. Notwlthsandlng all that occurred, perhaps partly because of It. tha - Penn Mutual Life Insurance com pany wrote th largest year's business since organisation. Good risks and good agents wanted. Sherman ss Harmon, general agents. , tra ss imnwnnronMHxnaiiB I START1907 RIGHT Begin Viih Electric Ught It Is Cheaper - Hake 1907 an ELECTRIC YEAR in your HOUSEHOLD as well, as in your 'STORE, and enjoy the convenience, the labor-saving, the . healthfulness, the safety, the econ omy and the -prosperity that attend: city, 1 1 the use of IiECtRI( FREE LAHP RENEWALS : The Company will henceforth, furnish , free of charge, to all meter - custom ers; new Edison base lamps of 4, 8, 16, 32 and 50 candle , power, in exchange for burned out or old lamps, heretofore furnished by the Company. Lamp rentwals will be made: at Nos, 147-149 SEVENTH STREET ONLY, v FREELAMP RENEWALS means bdter light, and is EQUAL TO A SUBSTANTIAL REDUCTION IN THE COST OF LIGHTING. CALL MAIN 6688 JOR INFOR MATION; . . PORTLAND RAILWAY LIGHT & POWER CO. FIRST AND ALDER STREETS ;-' , V-f-'-r'" ;-': p ... V ft T