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About The morning Astorian. (Astoria, Or.) 1899-1930 | View Entire Issue (April 13, 1900)
Tills. MORNING ASTUlUAiN FlUl-Al, APRIL M, 1V0". THE BEST COKSET fOK AMERICAN WOMEN IS The W. C. They ar strictly hand male. They surpass In wearing yualKlea onj Ot nd jual In finish the bent Imported corset sold in America. SOME REASONS why they are better for the American women than the Imported corset BECAUSE thry are fitted to Amerloan .node! when manufactured, and consequently fit the American figure. The linpoi t a oorsols are tilted to the French figure, ( and . consequently do nut. HECAITSK fining th American figure, they an-hcaUh-givlng. tfelr Phaj removing the over-tax on the Heart, increasing the mental and physical capacity, improving the dlgtatlon and assimilation, and giving new life and ambition to the wearer. BECAUSE they are adapted to any style f drfss. for they are made to fit the American figure, and a corsn fitting correctly will enable ai.y practi cal modiste to give the wearer entire Htlsfactlon n. the fit of her gown, no matter what the style of her costume may be. BECAUSE, although superior in every way, they are 50 per cent cheaper in price than the best Imported corset sold In America. r v Headquarters for !ry Goods REBELLION IN CHINA EXPECTED j People Will No Longer Submit to the j Wholesale Slaughter of the 1 Empress'. Enemies. ' i . j SHANGHAI. March T. A full ac-j count has been received here of the J meeting on March 5 at Peking, between j the empress dowager and the grand j coun-il. Protests were read from the j Viceroya and governors or nine of the j elshteen provinces against the policy j of the empress dowager. These offt- clals are the gretest provincial authori- j ties In China.. They declared unitedly j that, if the empress dowager persists in persecuting the reformers and con- ! tinuing her reign of terror policy, the Chinese under them will rebel against the Manchus. The viceroy at Nan king says he has 140.000 Hunahese troops who are anxious to fight the Manchus, ard he fears he cannot cen tral them.' ' The viceroys who united In this re markable step represent the provinces of Klang-Su, Anhul. Kiangsl, Hunan, Hiipeh. Chekiang. Fookien, Quangsl and Kwanktung. with an aggregate population of 180,000,000. Until this protest was made the em press dowager had been having things quite her own way. Though she had desisted from her purpose to set up a new emperor, yet her wrath toward those who opposed her has shown no abatement. It is unbounded. Kin Lien Shan has been captured in the Portuguese colony of Macao, off the south China coast, by Li Hung Chang's detectives. Mr. Kin fled from Shanghai last month. He is the manager of the national system of telegraphs in China and headed the petition signed by 1200 Doubles, against setting up a new em peror. Probably he will be decapitate. An English law firm here has been re tained to defend him. The government has trumped up charges of defalcation against Mr. Kin, who is really a vtry able and enlightened man. On March J instructions were wiijed from Peking to Soo Chow, capital of Klangsu, to arrest and put to death the reformers Weng T'Ung-Ho and Shen Pong. These men had been in very Important positions In Peking, but were easily captured in Soo Chow. The chief reformer, Kang Yu Wei, has fled to Singapore.. The empress dowa ger has offered $100,000 for his nody, dead or alive, Kang Wl, who is the dowager's "high extortlone.r" has an nounced his purpose to visit the Yang Tse ports at an early date. We shall probably hear that many a reformer who cannot buy his freedom will be killed. Old Chang Chi Tung, viceroy of Wu Chang, has recently been pub licly reproved in scathing terms by tlie dowager and he may lose his viceroy alty on the arrival of Kang Wl. It Is said that there Is an official list, prepared by the Peking government, of the names of three hundred re formers who are proscribed. A special list of over thirty-five names exists of those who are to be killed as soon as they are captured. The Chinese correspondent in Pek ing of the North China Daily News, writes as follows: "We, In Peking, think the indifference of Western na tions, especially Great Britain and the United Slates during a crisis like this, Is a shame. The subjects of these two Western nations have bten most earn est and energetic in trying to introduce Western civilization and education in to China. They have succeeded glor iously. They have obtained most Il lustrious converts, Including the emper or and some of the younger princes. Now they shirk from making even a mild protest against the actions of the empress dowager." SITUATION IN PUERTO RICO, j Thousands of Natives Leaving the Isl- ' ands. Good Feeling Towards i Americans Disappearing. j PONCE, Puerto Rico. April 4. At j no time since the hurricane of August 8, last, has the condition of the poor of .Puerto Rico been as bad as It is today. About 95 per cent of the island may be placed In the peon class, which Is made up of a mixture of all races. In the other five per cent are included the well to do, educated people, such us merchants, planters and profession al men and their families. -This better class is able to pass through such times "as are now prevailing without actual physical suffering, but their business affairs are at . a standstill and have been for a long time, and this deprives on the Lower Columbia. the majority of the large laboring class of a means of livelihood. This large body of laboring people furnishes the very cheap and effective labor whkh is needed for agriculture and other work, but at all times they have been In an underfed nnd poorly nourished condition. Their hardships have been greatly added to by the scarcity of fruit since the hurricane and its consequent increa in price. Salt - fish, rice and beans have been ImpoNrd free of duty since the hurri cane, but little of the benefit derived from this h:s gone to the peons, and now, when there Is a prospect of 13 per cent of the Pingley tariff bill be ing placed on these articles, the price has btvn greatly advanced. Mer chants hesitate to Import large stocks because of the prospect of free trade and the present scarcity is also a cause for the advance in prices. Rice has gone up from five and six centavos a pound to eight and nine; beans from six to twelve and at one time, a few days ag), to fifteen centa vos a pound, while salt fish has ad vanced trom six centavos to about ten. No one who understands the situa tion here will deny that much of the former good feeling between Puerto Rlcans and Americans has been lost. Besides Americans are fewer in num bers in Puerto Rico today than at any time since shortly after the troops first landed and those departing have left a long list of defunct companies, bank rupt business, wrecked schemes and anxious creditors, who, in some cases, hold choice collections of worthless notes and checks. Not only are Ameri cans leaving the Island, but large num bers of Puerto Ricans have gone to Venezuela, to Santo Domingo and to Cuba. Three duys ago more than Sou natives sailed for Cuba to obtain em ployment there and at least a thous and sailed from this port alone during the last three months. Much livestock is also being shipped to Cuba. The greatest loss to Puerto Hico In this respect Is in the large cargoes of mag nificent cattle, which it will take years to replace. POLITICS IN HAVANA. Democratic Union Party Afraid of the Americans Want a Party Formed. HAVANA, April 12 The democratic union party held a meeting to discuss the question of the advisory board re ferred to in the recently published pro gram of the party, which has been attacked by the opponents of the move ment. As a result of the meeting a circular was issued explaining that the advisory board was intended to be transitory in nature and only designed as a means to help the Cubans secure some voice in the management of af fairs while the period of intervention litbteJ. The circular emphatically dis claimed any Intention, by the insti tution of an advisory board, to assist in prolonging the intervention period. Senor Pierra, one of the lead-is of the democratic union party, has pub lished a letter In answer to the persist ent attacks of the Discussion, a leading newspaper, upon the members of the federal party. He says: "The same men who are now attack ing the advent of the autonomists In the political field, were recently en deavoring to persuade the autonomists to join thern in forming a purty." Gualberto Gomez and Manuel San gullly, leaders of the federal party, have published a retort to this, In the course of which they say: "In private conferences which took place between ourselves and the leaders of the democratic union party, ihe lat ter expressed themselves as being very distrustful of the Americans, as doubt ful regarding the fulfillment of the Joint resolution of congress, and as confident that ,ln any event, the In tervention would last many years. The democratic union leaders said It would be better to form a party charged with the care and development of the re sources of the country and with bring ing about civic reforms, especially as everything might end In Cuba not get ting independence after all. As for ourselves, our position consists In loy ally accepting the promises of the Americans and we shall work for Im mediate intervention considering every postponement unjustifiable." The leaders ot the democratic union party rejoined with this: "We have not doubted the sincerity of the Americans, but we have doubted their ability to establish a stable gov ernment In Cuba with the existing lack of order in the political world and the general anarchy that prevails amour the people ml therefore w hav ad vocated the formation of a compre hensive party to aid the Americans in forming a stable government." Yesterday was the last day for the Spaniards to register In order to pre serve their nationality. There was no particular rush of applicants and con sequently no mvd to have recourse to the Issuance of tickets entitling the holders to return for registration at some later day. All who applied had an opportunity to enroll. WILL IE SHOUT AND SWEET. New York Republican Convention Will Probably Hold But One Session. XMV YORK, April 12.-The Indica tions are that the republican state meeting In this city next week will be brief and harmonious. At the head quarters of the republican state coin mil tee in the Fifth Avenue hotel It Is said there probably will be no work for the committee on contested seat for a convetnlon. Nearly all the dele piles to the convention have been elected and there are no contests to be decided by the the convention. There was a report that the dele gation from Troy, controlled by ex Governor Black, might meet with opposition, but Mr. Black Informs his Mends in this city that there will be no opposition. The resolutions to be adopted by the state convention w ill be passed up n by the state committee at its meeting at the Fifth Avenue ho:el Monday evening. It is already settled that Senator Piatt, Senator IVpew, Gov ernor Roosevelt and Chairman O'Dell of the state committee will be elected delegates at large to the national con vention. Senator Elsberg. who Is to be the temporary chairman of .he con vention, and Congressman Sherman, who Is to be permanent chairman, are under Instructions, it Is understood, to prepare short and pithy speeont s. With all the work well outlined In ad- vance. It Is said the convention will have only one short session. The presidential electors will be chosen by the convention, as reported, by districts and the convention will ratify tr.e cnoice or tne memuers oi me new state committee elected by the dls- trlct delegates. BARRETT FOR GOVERNOR. NEW YORK. April 12. The Press says: Justice George C. Barrett, according to the belief of prominent politicians ot Dotn parties, win oe tne democratic nomlnee for governor this fall. This Information comes from best official I of ,ne (.,Kl. of Oeneral Cronje says: sources and the Justice's friends say .roIon,, Hannay made an extraor II he probably will not preside In court j nary char(r). lth mounted Infantry, again this summer. Justice Barrett , rillillJ. hi m,.n ttt a Klop right up to sailed for Europe Wednesday. He will j lh( T5l)eP tr,.nrh,.,i uut ni ,.rP dls visit Richard Croker at Wantage tie- abe1 or kl(.rt MtlTtk ,hl,y B, fore the return of the Tammany chief- M yar.ls c(1onpl H.innny was himself tain to this country and as he has kMd" V... Kumi,nlafl ff mnnv vMn n 4 ... .. .. . . .... i-rii one of Mr. Croker's closest friends ,,ln f n,.mln will ho flis- ,um7 ....v0..v... ... . cussed. COOPER UNION'S GOOD LUCK. Falls Into a Fortune of $.-.00,000 When It Expected Only $2.'.,000. NEW YORK, April 12. When John i Holstead, a well-known tea merchant. died last May, he bequeathed sums of . money to numerous public institutions and the residue of the estate to the j Cooper union. It was supposed that j this residue would amount to $25,000. : An Inventory of the estate, however, j shows that the Cooper union will re celve $300,000. PAYNE VERY SANGUINE. McKlnley Will Be Nominated by Ac clamation, He Thinks. SAN FRANCISCO, April 12. Repub lican National Committeeman Henry C, Payne of Milwaukee, who is In this city, predicts the nomination of Mc Kinley at Philadelphia by acclamation and Is confident of his re-election. When asked what he thought of Dew ey's eandadley, he said: "I think that Is too bad. I think this expresses it" PLAGUE CAUSES A RIOT. YOKAHAMA, April 12. Ad vices from cases of plague have been reported at Cawnpore recently. A body of rioters yesterday attacked the segregation camp and several persons were killed. The garrison and a force of volunteers were called out to suppress the upris ing. RUSSIA'S DEMANDS. YOKOHAMA, April 12. Advices Seoul, capital of Corea, announce that Russia has presented to the Corean government renewed demands refer ring .to Masampo. , PEACE DECLARED. Why devote all your time reading about the Boer war and the gold fields of Alaska? There are other matters of j vital Importance; you may make a trip East, and will want to know how to travel. In order to have the best ser vice,, use the Wisconsin Central Rail-, way. between St. Paul and Chicago. For rates and other information write JAMES A. CLOCK. General Agent, Portland, Oregon. .There is no education like adversity. What appear to be calamities are often the sources of fortune. To throw over a host is the most heinous of social crimes. WAITING FOR A BIG BATTLE (Continued from page on.. range of low, strong kopjes. North or the Modder, upon other hills, he has detachments watching us. uml guns In emplacement upon table topped hills, ills right rests upon a large, ttiu hill; his center and left among nests of conical kopjes, where ho can hide his men and conceal his cannon. Yesterday I watched the Itoers at work for hours. Nearly every morning there are outpost affairs between our cav alry and them. Today a few guns I were. Ilrvd by either Mle, ami inv , crackling ,f musketry went on for hours. The rai gis were long and, con- sequeptly, little damage resulted. Some ten days ago a smart thing , was done by a subaltern in KeberU' Horse that deserves more than imsslng record. A body of ltoein hustonlng to Cronje's r.'llef were met and turned back by French' energetic tavaliy. The enemy In their flight ass d by several low kopjes where Uolierts' , Horse had pickets. One of these 'slat ed' them from a W0 yard range. A vounif otllcer. nearer S.iHW than St'O yards from the IWrs. seeing there was no chance of the enemy coming his ' way, took It upon himself to ride out with u thin squadron to wl'.hln 3"0 yards of the retreating Hoei. There he demounted his men and began fir lug rapidly Into the enemy, emptying half a hundred sad lies. The lii-crs halted, resumed the lire, picked U most of their woun b-d and put tlirin Into wagons, but the officer xi,i,,d Ms i ground, anil the enemy trekked, leuv ' lug him victor. Of such soldier are , go,d leaders made. "There are sail to lv sympiom of i horse sickness about, but I lake it m . fnr nunt.,.r , wr,; frm HMd that ( vvilh 11Vt.r ork, has dotted the eldl jlh ,.rt ttS8,.;, f unimals, poison l I thtf ur of ,.,,, ,lluj brought hither ; HU).n mn,.us swarms of vultures. 1 fl.nr ,lu. nlll,.nt,e , lety for the pre venlion of cruelty to animals would , despair of us and Itself were Its rep rcMt.ntotives here; they would have so mlu.h ,hat . jmpomie to at . um,,t , ,)Ut u 8UKS,.stlve of i ... a .no re than nealtny appetite to set horses wildly browsing upon African heather and scrub, or plunging for the straw casings of old bottles and hamper stuffing." As an example of the deadllness of rltle lire from behind entrenchments ut Hhrt ran(,,.?i a Standard correspon- . d . wr.in from Osfontoln. March ( uuiing me raarcieiiurg iai:ie, tne i .,. runrm.h ul relates, a , a, ty of I - . ... ... rwi-ii,-iLt'i m root up l all iis- I fonteln farm house. A man In khaki j told the cavalrymen that I!l:lh troop with guns occupied the kopjit, m-arby. I "The men off saddled," the enrp-sp n i dent Fays, "and were resting when suddenly the ciy arose that the Itoers were on mem. the nouse was sur round'"! by the enemy, who llred Into i the horses, stampeding them. Lieu'en j ant Watermeyer, who had run for his horse, was In the act of mounting when a Boer eume around the corner of the house and fired point blank at him. The bullet struck his arm and grazed airing his left shoulder. He. let fall the reins, raised his rifle and shot the Boer dead. His horse having bolt ed, he crossed the farm yard an'd gain ed the garden and thence leaping the wall, escaped across the plain. Forty three officers and men were killed, wounded and taken prisoners by the enemy." H. F. Pivvost Battersby thus moral izes In the Morning Post on "Art und War' 'Who has the temerity still to speak of them together, which not even by their contrasts can he corn pared? Beneath me, behind a red brown ant hill, a figure In khaki Is ly ing with his che k against his rille, his eye along the sights. There Is a lump of Iron ston WW yards In front of him on the lower slope of a kopje and under It a man whom he is trying to kill. He knows nothing of the man but that he wears a grey felt hat and has a ' pretty style of shooting for the ant hill has been struck three, times. The man knows probably even less of hlin. They move In ordinary circumstances, 7,000 miles apart; have not an interest nor even a quarrel In common. One lives In Chelsea, the other In the veldt. Each has, perhaps, his share of the virtues, makes a good woman happy, and does his duty by the state, With less space between them and no supply of cartridges, they might be the best friends. Now each desires only the other's end. "With a little more right allowance in that last shot, the man on the kopje would be lying quiet among the stones, and none would know where he lay nor what had befallen him but the vultures who turned his face upward next morning to pick out his eyes. 'But that Is the Inevitable Incon gruity of war, the effect of enmity w ithout its existence. 'Wrath brlngeth the punishment of the sword,' aid the writer of Job,' but. the punishment of the sword does not always bring wrath. Men can be made to slay each other without that Inducement, Ly iiig. not fur beyond that figure in kha ki is a black patch. The grey-green scrub almost conceals It, all but two queer dark wisps like the talons of a bird clenched and turned upward. They I are the hands of a man, Beneath them, looking upward also, la a fc of a KuWr. On knows It to be a fact by Its position, but the shrapnel which pass ed through It has made a mass of black and red with no human resem blance. The figure In katikl holds his nose when the wind passes his way over It. There Is a little heap of pota toes . besldd the swollen body which It wa gathering when war came by. "That also Is an Inevitable Incongrui ty; the doom of the peaceful. One ac cept It with the other. War ) Hi s sort of thing, blind, senseless, Indis criminate. It Is also, after a fashion, worse-than that. "Theiv Is out there, spread over thi thorns of n mimosa, what was once a man. No one who sees It ns he passes looks at It again. The smear of yel low on what Is left there speak of lyddlt. That may seem to the novice the worst side of war, It Is not real ly. The mind hug It unwillingly per haps, and shudders. Memory cannot drop II by the way. It lends n horror to one's dreams. Hut In war It was merely a grueeome Incident, an un common one, possibly, but an Incident always, not an atmosphere. "The atmosphere Is very different, rue breathes It here, where the bul lets are Hying over; through the crack of the rifles, with their strange, soft cry and the bitter reek of the dead la mixed with dust and the faint scent of Mowers mixed, too, It may be, with the memory of that long and shallow trench beyond the ramp, where the brown-kneed Highlanders He In their guy hose and kilt beside the stiff, still figures In khaki It U 111 that air that there aound-t so strange a note that It seems but an echo from another world. That Is no figure of speech. To think steadfastly here of an art, of the soul of an art, Is to effect a transformation in personality no less astonishing than that which Robert Louis Stevenson conceived for Dr. Jek- yll. The change really Is Incredible; It Is lmpoudble to describe, one must llvv here, lrst In this hare empty land with life grown suddenly cheap, and death always about one; with friends burled at night that shared one's bis cult In tho morning's battle, and ru meinbered again with an Intolerable smart; with destruction uml victory only In ones thoughts, and the ruin and foulness of an army round one It is In that one must bo steeped to realise how far one has come; so far, tut far that vision and thought and beauty seem left behind one In another world." ALIAWALj NORTH. April 12,-The Colonial troops are still holding their own splendidly at Wcpm-r. Cannonad Ing rccommejieed this morning. The liivr attack yesterday was not very serious. The British carefully, hus bundliiK their ammunition nnd their guns are making excellent practice, The Itoers are short of ammunition. A patrol returning from Smlthfleld re ports that small groups of Boers are visible. . ... : H fl'v TRHr! riilli NOnSEnSE UUJJ JulljO U11U HUIUOUJI ltilllo Kiprlon of Irl v(i Opinion. iem-rul Preliynmn has been appoint ed governor of llloemfouu-ln anil Is reported to be treating .he iwople of that town hundsoiiiely. fume, gentle spring, ethereal mild lies come, and don't hang back for feur you may not lie thoroughly wel come when you arrive. Fruit Is being killed by the cold In t'liilforniri and Arizona. , Now that they have winters down there as well us elsewhere what is the use of living In the South anyway? Soin.. ,(f the stockholders of the To pek.i I'niiltnl want the paper run right uloiif? In future as Sheldon Is running It. They must desire to get out of the newspaper business, even at a sacrifice The Social Purity League of Phila delphia has decided to discuss tne mor ality of "Hapho." This will furnish the niemliors of the league with an excuse for reading the book and seeing the play If possible, TIhto Is room for Just thirteen per sons In each of the automobile stages that are now operated In Fifth avenue New York. If the horseless carriage results In nothing but the abolition of the thirteen superstitions It will lie well worth all It cost. - John H. Wellcome says he and Senator ('lark of Montana have not fallen out. ' Senator Clark." nays Mr. Wellcome In an Interview, "Is iny friend and I am his ii lend, nnd I have no fear as to the iililinate resu t." Mr. Wellcome nas done well not to bother. A man who has hundreds of thousands of dollars to spend for the mere satisfaction of being honored Is not likely to let his friends want. Mr. Clark's friends have been in clover fat: as to Mr, Clark himself, he Is non est. IMMIGRATION LANDED LV 1899. The total arrivals for the year ending June 30, IS'j'j, were 311,715, an Increase of M,41 or :i0 per cent. Of the total arrlv als Europe furnished 297,349.; Asia 8,972 Africa .11. In all other countries, 6,343 There were 195,277 males and 110,438. fe males. , Acordlng to age, 43,983 were un der fourteen years; 248,187 were from fourteen to forty-five and 19,545 were forty-five years or older. As to illiter acy, o,44 could neither read nor write. and 1,022 could read but were unable to write. The total amount of money Which they exhibited to the officers was" $".414,462; 174,613 had less than $30 each,- 'My luca of an aKretkble pt-isoii Is a pi-rsim who agrees with me. Sympathy and antipathy share our blntf, as day and darkness share our Uvis. Pac if ic N a vigation Com pan v Steumr-"R. I Elmore," "W. II. """'"'.' " Only Ihw-Astoriu to TllUmouk, tJnrlbMldl, llay Uty HormoiivUU. ttmuvollng at Astoria with the Ore iron Railroad A NaWgsUoo CV. ami also the Astoria A Columbia Hirer K. 11. lor Han Frsnclsco, Portland sml all points east. 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