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About Lincoln County leader. (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987 | View Entire Issue (June 21, 1912)
uuruK l AK til U DISINFECTING Spring-Cleaning ArlER OUTBREAK OF DISEASE Practice Not Entirely Appreciated by Stockman and Farmer A Here la Also Lack of Information Concerning Practical and Economical Methods of .Procedure of Cleaning. (By GEORGE W. POPE.) ! It has been found that the average stockman and farmer does not real ize the importance of thoroughly dis infecting his premises following an outbreak of contagious disease. There 1" apparently a widespread lack of Information regarding the germicidal Power of various substances, com monly termed disinfectants. There Is also a lack of knowledge concerning practical and economical methods of proceeding with the work of disinfec tion. Moreover, the reappearance of a contagious disease on premises from which It was believed to have been eradicated may frequently be traced to careless or Imperfect work In con nection with the cleaning and disin fection of the place. ' It Is but natural to acknowledge the presence of only such objects as can le seen with the unaided eye. Sci ence, however, by means of the high power microscope, has clearly proved the existence of numerous minute ani mal and vegetable organisms and it Is a matter of common knowledge that many of these organisms fre quently And their way Into the ani mal body and produce disease. It is also well known that these germs vary in form and other characteristics and that for each disease of an in fectious nature there Is a specific germ. If these germs could be confined to the animal body and die with It there would be no such thing as an infec tious disease. Unfortunately, how ever, they are thrown off by the ani mal through the excretions and He In the earth, In the litter of stables, up on the floor and walls, and In cracks and crevices. Here they may remain and maintain their virulence for an indefinite period, ready at any time to be gathered up by an animal In its feed or to be blown about In dust and drawn Into the lungs. The work of disinfection Is based upon our recognition of the presence of disease germs, and disinfection means the act of destroying the cause of the Infection. In other words, disinfection Is a removal of the cause, and it will be clear to any practical man that In dealing with disease any effort which stops short of a com plete removal of the cause is most unwise and unprofitable. To those un- Such drugs are known aa dlsln fectants, and, fortunately, we have at hand a number that possess the pow er of destroying bacteria. Blchlorld of mercury also known at corrosive sublimate and mercuric chlorid, chlorld of lime, formalde hyde, carbolic acid, crude carbolic acid, cresol, and compound solution ol cresol, are such drugs. They have only to be brought In contact with the bacteria in order to destroy them. Before either of the above ar used, however, the farmer should study their peculiar characteristics and use the one best suited to hli purpose. Violent poison should not be used unless the user of the dis infectant is familiar with it and its results. In the practical work of disinfec tion there are three essentials: 1. A preparation of the building that will facilitate reaching organisms of disease. 2. A disinfectant which upon con tact can be depended upon to destroy such organisms. 3. A method of annlvine the dl I lnfectant that will assure the most thorough contact with the bacteria. Applying Disinfectant accustomed to the work, disinfection may seem a most complicated proc ess. Any approved method, however, Is comparatively simple when carried out carefully, although like many another procedure it Is one In which attention to details counts for much. It is important to bear in mind that the causative agents of many -diseases are extremely small and may remain for an indefinite time In dust, cracks, and crevices of buildings, so that efforts aiming at the eradication of disease from contaminated prem ises must be thorough in order to be effective. In the work of disinfection nature has provided man with a most valu able ally sunlight. It is well known that the direct rays of the sun are destructive to many forms of bac teria, in some cases destroying them and In others lessening their Influ ence. Thus the Importance of well lighted stables is evident, The dark and sunless building will be a favor able breeding place for bacteria, and the structure which admits the great est amount of sunlight will be the least favorable for their development Again, heat will destroy the bacteria of disease. By this is not meant the ordinary heat of the sun, but heat as developed In boiling water or In flame. It is upon this principle that ' the surgeon before operating renders his Instruments free from the possi ble presence of bacteria by boiling, and It is heat which renders a jet of live steam destructive to bacteria. Sunlight, however, cannot be consid ered more than an accessory In the destruction of bacteria, while the ap plication of heat In the form of steam or flame la seldom possible. The re sult Is that in the practical work of disinfection we - are dependent upon certain drugs, whloh have power to destroy the organisms of disease. INCREASING THE YIELD OF GRASS Amons Four Chief Essentials are Smooth Surface, Prepara tion, Good Seed and Fertility. (By R. B. RUSHING.) Farmers who content themselves with two tons or less cannot under stand how yields of three or four tons even more are obtained. There are, however, four chief essentials; a smooth surface, with even, steady grade, thorough preparation of the soil, and abundance of good, healthy seed and plenty of fertility and to which might be added the proper amount of moisture. Where land is stumpy or rocky, it may be considerable expense to re move them, but to obtain the greatest amount of grass It must be done. The rocks must either be sunk or hauled away and the surface smoothed so as to give a gentle grade. A little de pression where the water can stand may cause a patch of grahss to die out and a few patches will kill a hundred pounds of hay. After this thorough grading the land Is thoroughly fitted. This does not mean just plowed and harrowed In the ordinary way. I prefer the use of a cut-away disc, which does the work just the opposite to the turning plow. The continued working of the soil with the cut-away clears the soil of foul stuff and gives the new seeding a chance. The soil should be worked over with the cut-away and the smoothing harrow many times, not all at once, but continued throueh July and August In this way, when ready to seed the soil Is certainly as One as an ash heap. The seed then should be put on carefully and accurately, so as to have every square inch of surface covered, thus having two blades of grass where one formerly was. , The question frequently asked Is: Why Is this large amount of potash necessary? ' No one who has ever used fertilizers on grass need be told that nitrogen gives the grass a rich, green color, and makes it grow very rapidly. -. Care oil the Brooder. Brush out the brooders every othe day, changing the - material used In floor covering. This may be of bran, sand, sawdust or paper, but must be dry. Damp bedding induces disease every time. When it Is necessary to wash the brooder choose a warm. mm. ny day, so that the chicks will not need it, and 1- can be thoroughly dried be fore returning them at night If these conditions cannot be compiled with a temporary brooder may be used for the day by means of a box and one or tWO jugs Of hot water Well wrnrmarl in flannel, the latter serving the double purpose of holding in the heat and preventing a chick being crowded up and burnt. Drinking Vessels.' A good way to prevent hens from overturning their drinking vessels Is to punch a hole In the side near the top of a tin pall or old tomato can and hang It up on a nail driven into the woodwork of the chicken house, about lx Inches from the ground. Be sure there are no sharp edges to the can or that the head of the nail does not protrude more than half an inch. The Human System Needs It Mrs. M. Morgan. 411 4th Ave., E.. Bralnerd, Minn., writes: "I take from one to two bottles of Hood's Sarsapa rllla In the spring to purify the blood just as regularly as I do my house cleaning, and go around light-footed and light-hearted. I believe It is the best blood purifier known." Hood's Sarsa par 111a so combines the curative principles of roots, barks and herbs as to raise them to their highest efficiency; hence Its unequaled cures. Get it today in usual liquid form or tablets called Sarsatabs. Took an Unfair Advantage. Doctor Graham, a widely known physician In London, once conceived the plan of burying; persons up to their necks In the earth and leaving them there for some hours as a cure for some diseases. George Dyer, it 1b said, in despair of anyone listening tc him read his own Doetry. took ndvnn. tage of the situation of Doctor Gra. ham's patients and read to them all the while they were stuck In th earth. KILLER pltvcod any-whpr. at trtctft and killi all (lies, is eat, clean, ornamental, conven ient, cheap. Luti all iiuot, Made of metal, can't spill or tip over; will not noil or lninro anvthina. Guaranteed effective 15o each at daalera or 6 sent prepaid for tU BAXOLD S0HEK8, JftDeiUlb Ave., Brooklyn, H.T, DAISY FLY Importance of Physiognomy. "Do you believe a man with a reced ing chin is likely to get along as well in tnis world as a man with a chin that projects?" "It all depends UDon tircumstances. If the man with the. weeding chin is a son of the presi dent of the company and the man with the chin that projects Is merely work ing his way up from the bottom I should be Inclined to feel that physiog nomy would not be of vast Importance." EVERYBODYDOING IT! TAKING Hostetter's Stomach For all troubles of the di gestive organs Biliousness, Constipation, Headaches and to drive out the blues. 60 YEARS DOING IT Competition.' "Royalty has its difficulties," re marked the Lord High Keeper of the Buttonhook. "Yes," replied the un easy monarch. "It has gotten so that a court function finds it hard to com pete with the scenery and costumm of a big musicnl show." Fundamental Truth. A thing that Is morally right can aever be economically wrong. EYE ACHES I Reality Would Be Different "De hymn goes dat you wants tei be a angel, but ef you had wings right now you'd hire yo'se'f out as a curiosity In a sideshow." Atlanta Constitution. Eecret Revealed bv Face. If you want to get at the real strength and character of a person's face, study the right side of It the ugly side, as portrait painters some times call It There you will find the lines bold and harsh, with every de fect accentuated. On the left side, however, everything is softened down, and the face is at its best. Whenever you suspect a man of trickery or de ceitand this rule applies equally to the fair sex stand on hlB right and watch his expression closely. tt Cures While You Walk. t-Eaiie, 1 certain cure for hot, ?, . 1 1 i,K,cal.lu' n.d wen. a.-hlng feet. 8olJ by all Druggists. Price 25c. Don't accent an '"."'"e- Trial package KKEE. Address Allen 8. Olmsted, Lelloy, N. Y. Well-Ordered Life. To do with as few things as we can, and, as far as we can, to see to it that these things are the work of freemen and not of slaves; these two seem to me to be the main duties to be fulfilled by those who wish to live at once free and refined, serviceable to others, and pleasant to themselves. William Mor ris. Red Cross Ball Blue srlves double value for your money, goes twice as far as any other. Ask ybur grocer. Lifelong Eccentric Dresser. An old man who recently passed away in Whlttlnsvllle, Wash., during all the 88 years of his life had never worn stockings because he hated the feeling of them; nor had be worn any thing but a straw hat, summer and winter alike, to keep, as be expressed it, rain and snow from going down his neck. Windfall In Old Hat There is something more than a Joke) In inheriting an old hat from an uncle. For the recent Mardl-Gras fete, in Paris, a motor bus driver, wishing to "dress up," borrowed from a restaur ant keeper an old battered "top" hat, Inherited from a deceased uncle. Dur ing the festivities, the wearer, In at tempting to adjust his wig, knocked off the hat, and to his astonishment out fell nine 100 franc notes ($180). He hastened to put this unexpected be'quest into the cafe keeper's hands. When Your Eyes Need Care Try Murine Eje Remedy No Smarting reels Fine Acta Quickly. Try It for Red, Weak, Watery Eyes and Granu lated Eyelids. Illustrated Book In each Pack age. Murine Is compounded by our Ocullatfl not a "Patent Medicine" but used In suc cessful Physicians' Practice for many years. Now dedicated to the public and sold by Druggists a 25c and 60c per Bottle. Murine Eve Salve in Aseptic Tubes, ttbo and 60c Murine Eye Remedy Co., Chicago Persian Lamb Skins. The trade In Persian lamb or astra khan skins centers In Turkestan, and the traders of that country have the entire monopoly of It. They pasture the ewe lambs In immense flocks, and it has been found useless to try to ac custom these animals to any consid erable change of climate. If they survive elsewhere, the skin under goes degeneration and the fur conse quently becomes less valuable. Har per's Weekly. Mothers will find Mrs. Winnings Sonthtna Syrup tho best remedy to use for their eUlldre j luring f-.e teethlug period. Shibboleth. Shibboleth, now taken as meaning the watchword or slogan of a particu lar sect or party, had Its origin in the Incident recorded In Judges 8:1-16, wherein the word shibboleth was used as a test by the Gileadites to detect their foes, the Ephraimites. The Ephraimltes were unable to pro nounce the combination sh, and when put to the test called the word "Hih. boleth," thus betraylnir their breedJ . . - ' ana giving away their case. Be thriftv on llHlo thlnmt ItVo killing nm. - copt water for bluing. Ank for KedCross Bull Blue, the extra good value blue. 'satr-ssniiisii mi bine iea -not coffee Ifs the most de lightful Breakfast Drink you ever tasted and the most wholesome and invigorating. You cannot but like its rich "grainy" flavor and spicy aroma. Ask your grocer tor Three G's (GOLDEN GRAIN CRANULES) If he hasn't got It he will get It for you. It's good for you 3 timet a day. And remember that there is no substitute for 3 G's. 1 i I I.UlTilllU I . I 1 A Tonic. best remedy for Kidnevs. Liver and nowrela. Eradicates Pimples, Eruptions snd Disorders of the Skin. Purifies the niood and gives Tone, Strength and Vigor to the fcntlre system. v- ' 1 'Hard.' , . ' When you lave aotMng to say It ta bard to keep people from consider ing it foolish if you say it Not to Be Driven Away. A little city miss was visiting In the country and strayed out Into the field one day where there were a few lambs. Exasperated by the incessant bleating of one of the lambs, she stamped her foot and said: "You can tell your ma-a and your pa-a and your family; I've got as much right hert as you, and I'm , going to stay there I "Delineator. WOMAN SICK TWELVE YEARS Wants Other Women to Know How She Was Finally Restored to Health. Louisiana, Mo.: "I think a woman naturally dislikes to mako her trouble 1 A I - , Known to uiepuDiicv but co-nplete restor ation t- hcalth means so much to me that I cannot keep from telling mine for the sake of other suffer ing women. "I had been sick about twelve years,' and had eleven doc tors. I had drag cine rlown nntni. pains Bt monthly periods, bilious spells, and was getting worse all the time. 1 would hardly get over one spell when I would be sick again. No tongue can tell what I suffered from cramps, and at times I could hardly walk. The doctors said I might die at one of those times, but I took Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegeta ble Compound and got better right away. Your valuable medicine is worth more than mountains of gold to suffering wo men." Mrs. Bertha Muff, B03 K. 4tb Street, Louisiana, Mo. Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com pound, made from native roots and herbs, contains no narcotic or harmful drugs, and to-day holds the record of being the most successful remedy for female ills we know of, and thousands of voluntary testimonials on file in tho Pinkhnm h laboratory at Lynn, Mass., seem to prove.- If f on want special advice wrlto t Lydia . Pinkhnm Medicine Co. (confi dential) Lynn, Mass. Your letter will be opened, read and answered by woman and held In strict confidence. W. L. DOUGLAS SHOES W.L. Douglas makes and sells more $3.00. $3.50 and 14.00 aha, tk.r. any other manufacturer in the world 2.50 $3.00 $3.50 M.00 '4.50&5.00 ' FOR MEN, WOMEN AND BOY8 W.L.Douglas $3.00 & $3.50 shoos are worn by millions of men, because they are the best In the world for the price W. It. Douglas $4.00, $4.50 & $5.00 shoes equal Custom lieuch Work costing $0.00 to $8.00 Why does W. L. Douglas make and sell more $3.00, $3.50 "JW-M shoes than any other manufacturer in the world ? BECAUSE : he stamps his name and price' on the bottom and guarantees the value, which protecU the wearer against high prices and Inferior shoes of other makes. BECAUSE l they are the most economical and satisfactory; you can save money by wearing W.L. Douglas shoes. BECAUSEi thevhaveno qua! f or rtyle, fit and wear. DON'T TAKE A SUBSTITUTE FOR W, If your dealer cannot supply W. L. DourJu shoes, writs W. L. Douglas, Brwkton, Mass., Shoes sent every where delivery charges prepaid. rat O.ivr Xy,i Vud. LDOUGlASSHOtS. lor catalog. Painless Dentistry Is onr pride oar habhr our study for years andl Bow our eucooM, and ours Is the tKSt pslnlM worat to be found anywhere, no mattur how moon yon pay. Compare our Prices. - rrw.j nnmiim ana i A rv s j- 1 4 M. W. s. Will, PnamT m Miusu ti Tim imniuu a niruee ... . , . , '.3 on. dsy It dMlnd. I'.lnlM. aitr&tn free when plauw or bridge work 1. order ad. Ctmulution trt HoUrOrownt $5.00 22k Bridge TMtb4. CO Geld rilllnc 1.0 it Enamel Fillings 1.09 8ilver Fillings - .60 B..LL uvuh riVBIW an ja. js Plalii 5.01 B.et Red Rubber- Plates 7.50 PalnUn Eitr'tlen .50 ST METHODS) All work fully guarauitMd for fifteoa years. Wise Dental Co., Inc. Painless Dentists filling Building. Third snd Waihlngtsn. PORTLAND, OR Oiueeaeus! I A. M. to I . Is. lusaye, iX P.N.U No 21-11. WHEN writing to advertisers, pleas men- I " tioa this paper. I PUTNAM FADELESS DYES ?i?iT522r. oods hrttrhtwr and faster colors than any other dye. One loo package colors elllr, wdof ginct cotton equally Kirtis fVarnt? to rive perfect results. Aa dealer, 91 We will sendgostpald at foe apackatsev Writs lor free) booklet now to dye. blsach aa mix colors. 1 ,. MONROjB DHUQ COMPANY, Qulncy, Illinois. ? r