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About Lincoln County leader. (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 25, 1908)
Strong and Steady By HORATIO CHAPTER XXIII. (Continued.) Leaving Walter busily engaged in sell ing books, we will glance at the Drum mond household, and Inquire how the members of that Interesting family fared .fter Walter's departure. Joshua's discontent Increased dally. He was now eighteen, and his father abso lutely refused to increase his allowance of twenty-five cents a week, which was certainly ridiculously small for a boy of his age. While he was thinking this matter over a dangerous thought entered his mind. His father, he knew, had a small brass nailed trunk, in which he kept his money and securities. He had seen him going to it more than once. "I wonder how much he's got in It," thought Joshua. "As it's all coming to me some day there's no harm In my Vnoadng." There seemed little chance of finding out, however. The trunk was always locked, and Mr. Drummond carried the key about with him in his pocket. If Jie had been a careless man, there might hove been some chance of his some day leaving the trunk unlocked, or mislaying the key ; but in money matters Mr. Drum mond was never careless. Joshua would lmie obiljiul to wait years, if h had depended upon this contingency. One day, however, Joshua found in the road a bunch of keys of various sizes at tached to a ring. He cared very little to whom they belonged, but it flashed upon him at once that one of these keys might fit his father's strong box. He hur ried home at once with his treasure and ran upstairs breathless with excitement, lie knew where the trunk was kept. Mr. Drummond, relying on the security of the lock, kept It In the closet of his bed chamber. Joshua made his way at once to the closet, and, entering, 'began to try his keys, one after the other. The very last one was successful in opening the trunk. Joshua trembled with excitement as he .w the contents of the trunk laid open j his gaze. He turned over the papers nervously, hoping to come upon some rolls of bills. In one corner he found fifty dollars in gold pieces. Besides these, there were some mortgages, in which be felt little Interest. But among the con tents of the trunk were some folded pa pers which he recognized at once as Unit ed States bonds. Opening one of them, he found it to be a Five-Twenty bond for five hundred dollars. Five hundred dollars ! What could he not do with five hundred dollars! He could go to the city and board and enjoy bimself meanwhile, till he could find a place. His galling dependence would be over, and he would be his own master. True, it would be a theft, but Joshua had an excuse ready. "It will all be mine some day," he said to himself. "It's only taking a part of my own in advance." He seized the gold and the bond, hast ily concealing both in his breast pocket, went downstairs, first locking the trunk, and putting it away where he found it. He got out of the house without his mother seeing him, and made his way to a railway station four miles distant, where he purchased a ticket for New York. He took a seat by a window, and, as the car began to move, he said to himself, in exultation, "Now I am going to see life." CHAPTER XXIV. Three months later Walter arrived at Columbus, the capital of the State, after a business tour of considerable length, during which he had visited from twenty to thirty different towns and villages. He had now got accustomed to the business, and understood better what arguments to employ to those whom he wished to pur chase his book. The consequence was that he had met with a degree of success which had far exceeded his anticipations. He had tested his powers, and found that they were quite equal to the task he had undertaken that of earning his own living. He had paddled his own canoe thus far without assistance, and he felt confident that, if bis health continued good, be should be able to do so here after. After eating supper, and spending an liour or two in the public room of the liotel, Walter went up to his room. Here tie took out a blank boot, in which he kept an account of his sales and expendi tures, and, taking a piece of paper, fig ured up the grand result. He wished to Vnow just how he stood. After a brief computation, he said, with satisfaction, "I have sold two hun dred mid' eighty books, which gives a gross profit of three hundred and fifty dollars. My expenses have been exactly two hundred and sixty three dollars. That 'eaves me eighty-seven dollars net profit." This was a result which might well yield Walter satisfaction. He was only f ftcen, 'and this was his first business ex perience. Moreover, he was nearly a thousand miles away from home and friends, surrounded by strangers. Yet, by his energy and business ability, he had been able to pay all his expenses, and these, of course, were considerable, as he was constantly moving, and yet had made . dollar a day clear profit. "That Is rather better than working for my board In Mr. Drummond'i store," he reflected. ."I am afraid it would have taken me a long time to make my for tune if I had stayed there. I wonder ALGER, JR. how my amiable cousin Joshua is getting along." This thought led to the sudden recol lection that he had written to Mr. Shaw, asking him to write to the hotel at Co lumbus, where he was now stopping, giv ing him any news that he might consider interesting. Such a letter might be await ing him. He went downstairs, and approached the clerk. "Have any letters been received here for me?" he Inquired. "What name?" asked the clerk. "Walter Conrad." "There is a letter for that address. It was received a week since." ' "Give it to me," said Walter, eagerly. Ho took the letter, and recognized at once In the address Clement Shaw's Ir regular handwriting. Cut off, as he had been for over a month, from all com munication with former friends, he grasp ed the letter with a sensation of joy, and hurried back to his room to read it quiet ly, and without risk of Interruption. The letter ran as follows: "My Dear Young Friend I have just received your letter asking me to write you at Columbus. I am glad to obtain your address, as I have a matter of im frtiinw to nonV of. First, however, let me congratulate you on the success you have met with as a book agent. It is not a business to which I should advise you to devote yourself permanently ; but I have no doubt that the experience which you acquire, and the necessary contact into which it brings you with different classes of people.-will do you good, while the new scenes which it brings before your eyes will gratify the natural love of adventure which you share in common with those of your age. When you sot out, I had misgivings as to your success, I admit. It was certainly an arduous undertaking for a boy of fifteen ; but you have already demonstrated that you are able to paddle your own canoe, and I shall hereafter feel confident of your success in life, so far at least as relates to earning your living. That you may also be successful in building up a good character, and taking an honorable posi tion among your fellow-men, I earnestly hope. i "I now come to the business upon which I wish to speak to you. "You will remember that a man named James Wall was prominently identified with the Great Metropolitan Mining Com pany, by which your poor father lost his fortune. Indeed, this Wall, who la a plausible sort of fellow, was the one who Induced him to embark in this disastrous speculation. I suspect he has feathered hid own nest pretty well already, and that he intends to do so still more. I was surprised to hear from him some ten days since. I will not copy the let ter, but send you the substance of it He reports that In winding up the affairs of the company there is a prospect of real izing two per cent for the stockholders, which, as your father owned a thousand shares, would yield two thousand dollars. It may be some time, he adds, before the dividend will be declared and paid. He professes a willingness, however to pay two thousand dollars cash for a transfer of your father's claims upon the com pany. "Now, two thousand dollars are not to be despised ; but my impression is that such a man as James Wall would never have made such an offer if he had not expected the assets would amount to considerably more than two per cent. I am unwilling to close with the offer until I know more about the affairs of the company. Here it has struck me that you can be of assistance. This Wall lives in a town named I'ortville, in Wiscon sin, on the shore of Lake Superior. I would suggest that you change your name, go at once to I'ortville, and find out what you can. I can give you no in structions, but must trust to your own native shrewdness, in which I feel sure you are not deficient. If it. should be necessary to give up your present busi ness, do so without hesitation, since the other business is of more importance. I will write Mr. Wall that I have his offer under consideration. If you need money, draw upon me. "I hear that Joshua Drummond has run away from home, carrying away con siderable money belonging to his father. The latter appears to lament the loss of bis money more than of his son. "I remain your sincere friend, "CLEMENT SHAW." This letter gave Walter much food for reflection. He determined to give up his book agency, and leave as soon as pos sible for I'ortville. It was encouraging to think that, in any event, he was likely to realize two thousand dollars from the mining shares, which he had looked upon as valueless. Besides, he felt there was every reason to hope they would prove even more valuable. Three days later, having closed his ac counts as agent, he started for Portvllle. He had made a new start in life, and this unexpected money would prove a stepping stone to new ambitions. His future proved his courage and integrity, with his motto always, "Strong and Steady." Walter found a cheap boarding house and gave his name as Carl Walters. He at once made inquiries about James Wall, lie found out that Wall was regarded as a shrewd speculator and was associated with several men of dubious business rep utation in various copper and Iron min ing enterprises. The man had an office employing sev eral clerks, who' sent out considerable advertising matter offering shares of stock to investors at a distance. Walter man aged to get employment In the office. Within five days he had learned all the Ins and outs of the business; In ten he was ready to make a move in his own in terests. The stock for which Shaw had been offered two thousand dollars he discov ered was really worth ten thousand dol lars. . Walter hired a lawyer. When he left Portville he carried with him a check for a small fortune. Stapleton was his destination. Walter decided to Invest some of his money in a general store there. Joshua Drummond was surprised and indignant when he learned of this new business rival, but Walter went steadily on his way. He made a complete success of the enterprise. New ambitions arose as time went on, and his future proved his courage and integrity with his motto always "Strong and Steady." (TmbEnb.) THE ART OP JUGGLIUQ. It Demand Much Hard Work and Unlimited Patience. "To be a successful Juggler It Is nec essary to possess Infinite patience. Some tricks require Btich long and con tinuous practice thnt unless a mnn pos sessed great patience and unlimited powers of perseverance lie would de spair of ever being able to perform them," says Paul Cinquevnlll, In the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. ''Take a trick, for example, like balancing a tnll glass on four straws placed on the forehead. Tt looks enoy enousrli. but It took me years of practice before I could do It. While I am balancing the glass I also Juggle with five lints at the same time. I never, as a matter of fact, see the hats. They are handed to me by my assistant, and I then set them going, but the whole time my eyes are fixed on the straws upon which the glass Is balanced. If I took my eyes from the straws for a hundredth part of a eec-, ond their balance would lie upset I know instinctively where the hats are all the time and know exactly where each hat is when I put out my baud to catch it "It took me close on eight years practice before I was nble to balance two billiard bnlls ou top of each other and then balance the two on a billiard cue. I started practicing It nu hour a day, as a rule. After a couple of years' practice one night I woke up, having dreamed that I bad performed It. I got up, rushed downstairs and began to practice with my cue and two billiard balls, and at the first attempt I bal anced them. About five years later I performed the feat in wHAe. "For the cannon ball trick I first used a wooden ball weighing Just one pound. I caught It on the wrong place and was knocked senseless, but I kept on practicing until I found out how to do It. Now I use an iron ball weighing sixty pounds. If I didn't catch the ball on the right place on the back of my neck it would kill me, but there Is no chance of my making a mistake." Billboards aa Nuisances. California reports an lnspir'ntr ad vance In the campaign against offensive posters, ' billboards and advertising boardings In the Judicial decision that such objects are nuisances, subject to abatement by the police authorities un der the common law, says the New York Tribune. It was nrgued that any thing needlessly offensive to the senses was a nuisance. A soap factory or a pigsty would not lie tolerated In close proximity to residences because of the vile odors which would outrage the sense of smell. A stone crusher or a boiler factory would be similarly for bidden because of the outrage upon the sense of hearing. But the eyes are as precious as the nose or enrs, and the sense of sight, the most useful and val uable of all the senses, Is as much en titled to protection ngalnst outrage as any other. So It was contended, and It was decided by the Judge that post ers or billboards which grossly offended the eye were for that reason nuisances and might be suppressed as such. Surfacing Natural Wood. White pine, birch, cherry, whltewood, maple, sycamore, gum and hemlock need no filling nt all. They are classed as the close grained woods, and their surface presents no pores or cellular tis sue to be filled. Still the surface needs to be sealed up so the wood will not suck the oil out of the vnrnlsh. This Is called surfacing. It consists of coat ing the surface with shellac and then sandpapering down to a smooth finish. When thus treated the wood la ready for the varnish. night Kind for lllm. "Boss," said the waiter, "there Is a copper outside and he wants me to make him a snndwlch. What kind should I make him?" , "A copper?" laughed the restaurant proprietor. "Oh, make him a clubsauuV wlch." His One Bpech. "Did you ever nrnke a speech?" "Yes." "Was It well received?" "No." "What did you say?" "Not guilty." The Tatler. FRUITS AND VEGETABLES. New Canning Process Preserves Nat ural Color and Flavor. Prcparsd by James Dryden, Oregxm Agricultural Colics. Corvallia. Certain fruits and vegetables ma) be preserved in such a way that they will retain indefinitely their original flavor, color and structure. This is in the nature of a discovery, made by Prof. F. F. Pernot, of the Oregon Ag ricultural college. A report of Prof. Pernot's investigations is given in Bulletin No. 87 of the Experiment sta tion, Corvallis, and for the benefit of the housekeeper who is wrestling with the canning problem we give the sa 'ient points of the bulletin. Successful canning is a question ot sterilizing. If a can of fruit spoils it means that it was not properly steril ized to start with, or there was a leak age in the can. Spoiling of the fruit is due to germs which were in the fruit when it was canned or entered the can later. Sterilization kills the germs, and the fruit may be sterilized by cooking or heating. We quote the following paragraph from the bulletin : "Micro-organisms, not unlike all other plants, possess the power of self preservation and of perpetuating their kinds ; one is by means of producing spores, or seeds, which are very resist ant; while others which do not produce spores have a resisting power nearly I equal to that of spores." Heating the fruit to 160 degrees foi ten minutes will kill the germs with out injuring the good qualities of the j fruit, but the spores, which are "un incubated" germs will not be injured at that temperature and will become ' "germs" in another day, when the heat should again be applied. A few spores may escape the second heating, making third steaming necessary. How It Should Be Done. First Clean the fruit jars or cans by means of a brush, using hot water to which washing powder has been j added. After washing thoroughly steam me jars u remove any airi mat may remain. Second After washing the vegeta bles or fruit place them in jars, com pletely filling them. Then add water to fill the interstices, and put on lid. Don't screw it on tight or the jar will burst when heat is applied. Third Procure a wooden steam chest, the wash boiler will do, and put some water in the bottom of it Put slats in the bottom on which to set the jars. Fourth To get the proper tempera ture, put a thermometer in the center of an extra jar of fruit or water and steam the fruit at a temperature of 160 to 165 for ten minutes. Do not let temperature get above 166. Then remove jars and screw lids on tight immediately. Repeat the steaming a second and a third time at intervals of 24 to 48 hours. The jars are then sterile. Cans may be used instead of jars. If the latter are used the vent in the top of the can will have to be soldered after the first steaming. ! Boiled but not boiling water should be used for filling the jars, or a syrup may be used instead of water. Un sterilized water or syrup may eontain about ten million germs in a quart jar, and it is just as well to "nip them in the bud" by sterilizing the water. It is important that the fruit or vegeta bles be neither under-ripe nor over ripe. The same good jundgment used in selecting material for the table should be exercised in the matter of canning. It was found in the tests made ax j the experiment station that a temper ature of 165 degrees was sufficient to sterilize the fruit when treated as above, and this temperature did not impair the flavor or structure of the fruit. Where only one heating is given, as is the case at the canneries, it is necessary to heat the fruit as high as 240 ' degrees in order to kill both spores and germs. It should be stated that this method of canning 'was not successful with sweet peas and corn, as they have a germ normally that is not killed at a temperature of 165. This method would probably not bt practicable at canneries, where fruit is sold at low prices, owing to the ad ditional expense of treating the cans three times ; but for first class high priced goods the additional expense would be warranted. In the case of home canning, however, it is a more desirable method of - putting up fruit and vegetables than the methods usu ally in vogue. A farmer residing near Almira, Washington, inquires concerning the milk weed pest which is infesting that locality. Professor R. Kent Beattie, of the department of botany, answered as follows : "The perennial milk weed, which I believe you have, is very difficult to destroy. The only principal upon which you can work is to keep the tops of it closely cut down, so that the plant cannot make food, until you have starved out the roots. This, of course, is a difficult task, especially if they cover a large field. I would put the patches into clean cultivation, either as graden, or potato plots; then it would pay you to work very hard to exterminate these weeds, for they are difficult to kill once they take posses sion of the land." From the Wash ington State College, Pullman. For Oven Management. The safest guide for the novice with regard to the heat of an oven Is that provided by M. Gouffe, once the royal ehef : Tear up a sheet of, kitchen paper Into not too small pieces, and try the oven by placing In It one of these every eight or ten minutes, till you obtain the de sired teuiperuture. If on being put Into the oven the paper blazes up or bums at once, the oveu Is manifestly too hot If ufter a stay of two or three minutes the pajier turns' a dark, almost choco late, brown, the oven Is a "hot" one, fit for patties and small pastry. If after the same time the paper becomes a Havana or cigar brown, the oven Is "quick," and ready for tarts, vol-au- vent, nnd such like. If the paper In the same tlmo only turns a yellowish brown (the color of a good deal plunk), the oven Is "moderately quick" or "soak ing" oven, ready for bnd, large meat or game pies, pound cakes, etc. If, lastly, when left In for this time, the paper Is barely tinged with a yellowish shade, sponge cakes, meringues and such like may be safely put Into It. Potato Pudding. l'nre and slice four uiediuui-blzed po tatoes and cook in six cups of boiling water. Put one level tablespoon each of sugar and salt and one rounding table spoon of butter Into a mixing bowl, and onto these press the potato through a rlcer. Add the potato water, stir and let stand one-quarter of an hour. Stir In two cups of flour, and when luke warm add one yenst cake dissolved In one cup of lukewarm water and sifted flour enough to make a drop batter. Cover and let stand four hours, or until light. Now add more flour to make a dough that can be kneaded, keeping well covered, then mold Into four loaves ; let rise nearly twice In size and bake. v, Gooseberry Preserves. ' A North country recipe of unusual ex cellence: Weigh equnl quantities of fruit and sugar; put the former into a preserving kettle, boll nnd break It, stir constantly, and let It boll very quickly. When most of the Juice is wasted add the sugar and simmer one hour. The gooseberries should be very ripe ; if not add to the fruit in putting over the fire a fourth of a cup of water. Use loaf sugar which has been pounded, or, If available, shaved mnple sugar. The maple sugar makes a delicious preserve for serving with game In the winter. The recipe has been In use fully 100 years In the maple sugar country. Spice Cakes. For little spice cakes, cream one-half cup of butter with one cup of sugar, add one beaten egg, one-half cup of sour milk' nnd one-half level teaspoon eaca of soda, baking powder and cinnamon and n few gratings of nutmeg, sifted with two and one-half cups of pastry flour. Stir In one-half cup J each of chopped walnut meats and seeded and cropped raisins. Roll out thin and cut In shape or put small spoonfuls some distance apart on a buttered pan and press out with the end of a baking IKiwder can until ns thin ns needed ; de not add more flour. Bake slowly. To Corn a 8 mull Piece ol lleof. Sometimes It Is difficult, to get good corned beef, or It Is desirable to save n piece of fresh beef In this way. Tho ' easiest method Is to stir coarse flue salt ! Into cold water until a brine is niude strong enough to float an egg and ex pose a spot as large as a 10-cent piece. Put In the beef, lay a plate on it, and a stone to hold It clown. After two days, or four at the most for five or six pounds, the beef will be ready to use, and Is often relished better with early vegetables than fresh meat White Patty Cakes. Cream one-third cup of butter with one cup of sugar, add one-half cup of milk, one and three-quarter cups of Hour sifted twice with two and one-half level teaspoons of baking powder, and flavor with a mixture of one-third tea upoon of lemon flavoring and two-thirds i teaspoon of vnnilln flavoring. Bake In little plain patty pans and cover the I top of each with white Icing. Garnish with two little leaves cut from angelica and a bit of red candled cherry. Corn Dainty. Open a can of corn, run the coru through a meat chopper to grim! fine ' all the whole and coarse grains. Place a baking dish on the stove, put In two spoonfuls of butter"; when hot add the . corn, a tablospoonful of sugar, salt and ' pepper, cook and stir fur a few minutes, . add and stir In well three beaten eggs ; and place In the oven until slightly browned ; remove, fold a napkin around I the dish, set In a pretty plate aud nliut ' uniiti the table