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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Aug. 1, 1920)
14 THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLAND, AUGUST 1, 1920 c u HI 1L ULHis! IF TRAINS HIT AUTOS j Engineer With 30 Years' Ex i:. perience Tells Why. ; UN NEED ED HASTE SCORED ! Most Chauffeurs Dashing Over Crossings Could Just as Well ! ;J Wait Moment, Is Assertion. . Efforts to end indifference of the public toward 'sa.fety first" meas ures as applied to railroad problems, were explained by Frank J. Con rtoliy, veteran locomotive engineer on the Southern Pacific lines, when he vas interviewed recently on reasons for the increased number of accidents on lines operating out of Portland fluring the past year. Mr. Connolly, whore home is at 408 East Fifteenth street North, ha3 j a record of 30 years service as engi neer on the Southern Pacific lines without a single death at crossings from a train under his control. He has been a leader in the "safety first" movement, in the Southern Pa cific bince it was first launched 12 years ago, and many of his sugges tions for public safety have been adopted by the committee appointed to investigate the causes for railway accidents. Safety Advice Is Heard. The committee consists of one man from each department of the division, e uch as engineers, brakemen con ductors, switchmen and section men, with the superintendent of the divi sion as its head. The work of the emfimlttee is to entertain and discuss enpjrestions from any employe in the fcrVice of the company, which are designed to further the tautie of the "safety first" movement. Circulars are sent out under the direction of the committee soliciting these sug gestions, and every encouragement is , given to bring each employe to the realization that it is only through concerted effort that the greatest ef ficiency can be obtained. The suc cess of this propaganda is shown by the fact that the Portland division . of the Southern Pacific received gov ernment recognition for the highest record made in accident prevention in October, 1919. During the first two weeks of that month there was not a single accident on the entire division, which employs 4600 men. This was the best record made by any division in the northwest, said Mr. Connolly. There are many reasons behind carelessness of the public at danger ous railroad crossings, according to . Mr. Connolly. During the last 30 years he has watched the west changs irom heavy forests to a thickly popu lated territory. Farmers Careful In Old Days. 'It used to he in the old days," eaid Connolly, "that when a farmer drove up to a railway crossing with '. a team and wagon, he did so with care. He was continually watching for the approach of the train and . would usually stop 200 to 300 feet from the right of way. There were ' few accidents in those days. Both ; the engineer on the train and the driver of the team would be working together to avoid accidents. Today the burden of accident prevention rests almost entirely on the shoulders of the engineer. Automobile drivers are in the habit of dashing right up en the track before looking or lis tenlng for the train. They trust to the speed of their car, not realiz;ng . that a train moving 50 miles an hour covers a great deal of ground in short space of time, and often the ' train is on top of them before they i try to cross. The worst offenders are the ones who try to out-run the train where the road runs parallel to the track. Usually they have no reason for such hurry. The driver is going to a pic nic, perhaps, or is in a hurry to get home from the office. It seems al 1 '.'.most inconceivable that a man will risk life and limb on a dangerous crossing merely because of the few minute.1-: delay until a train gets by.' Whole Train 1m Set Afire. Unfortunately, according to Mr. Connolly the danger in these acci , dents is not altogether one-sided. Ha told of an accident on the C. B. & lines several years ago, in which a long heavy train struck a gasoline truck on a crossing. The force of the impact demolished .the truck and the gasoline was ignited. Before the train could be brought to a stop it was in flames along its entire length. The fireman perished on the tender of the locomotive as he was trying to reach for water with a bucket. The engineer sprang from the blazing lo comotive, and with his own clothing cn fire, ran blindly into an adjoining field and died there before help reached him. If the train had hap pened to be a passenger train the re- jsnTt would have been still more ter rible, said Connolly. One of Connolly's personal expert ences while piloting the Shasta limited are typical of the danger re butting1 from a collision with a heavy truck. The accident happened near the fair grounds at Salem, Or. A truck driven by Charles ChaJidler ' was struck on the highway crossing by the train running at a speed of approximately 4S miles an hour. The 1 engine pilot was bent and folded back under the wheels of the loco motive, causing it to be derailed, t train being brought to a stop KoO feet from the scene of the acel- ' dent. There was no excuse for the driver in this instance, said Con nolly, since the driver had a clear view of the approaching train for a distance of at least half a mile from the crossing. In the touring car accidents, there is too much 'visiting goring on," said Connolly. "The driver usually has a passenger in the front seat with him who distracts his attention and he pays no attention to the approach ing train. An automobile driver who has several passengers with him is criminal ly negligent in my opinion, if he doesn't take every precaution for their safety. If the engineer had somebody in the cab who was dis tracting his attention there would be ai accident on nearly every cross ing." The answer to the whole situation, according to Connolly, is that the public must be made to realize that the safety work must be a mutual movement. They must be made to understand that nothing can be donu to keep down accidents unless the drivers of motor-vehicles do their part in watching at the crossings fir approaching trains. The engineer ha no way of knowing whether or not a car-driver intends to cross the track when he dashes up to within a few feet of the crossing before slowing down, he declared, and the accidents will continue until these drivers learn to use the same caution in stopping at a safe distance and listening for the approaching train that was form erly used when traffic on the high ways was not so congested and before the introduction of motor-vehicles produced the present crop of "speed maniacs." MORE THAN 400 YOUNG PEOPLE CLIMB FAGLE CREEK TRAIL, MANY FOR FIRST TIME. Panama Canal Zone Makes America Proud. Former Hood River Boy and Intvernlty of Oreson Student rite, of Trip. vf! HOOD RIVER. Or.. July 31. (Spe ciai.) After a visitor has compared the Panama Canal Zone with other parts of South America, according to Dr. W. D. Nickelsen. former Univer 1 Elty of Oregon student and son of Senator J. R. Nickelsen of this city, he feels a pride in the United States. Dr. Nickelsen, who graduated last year from Rush Medical College and who since then has been an interne at the Skin' and Cancer hospital New York city, is spending a vacation cruising in the Caribbean sea and aiong the north coast of South Amer ica. as surgeon for a coaster playing out of New Tork. Ke writes: "The sanitation of the canal zone is perfect. The docks at Cristobal are the best in the world. A party of us took the train to the Pacific side of the canal. Had a dip in the Pacific today alnd it is like old times. Cer tainly there is a great difference in the two oceans. The surf, the sea food, shells and fish are entirely dif ferent. We see bird rocks off the Panama coast just as we see them from Cannon beach. "One can't appreciate the tropical fruits until he has eaten them fresh. The pineapples, oranges, bananas, grape fruit and mangoes are delicious. Incidentally one, if he so chooses, has ample opportunity to imbibe all of the wet stuff without restraint. The canal belt is full of cabarets on both sides, but the American zone, itself, of course, dry." r.:-. f ------l' -Ini'A -. 'fe" HIGHWAYS READY TO BE PAVED IN 1921 Work Now Going On Under Contracts Made in 1919. GRADES HAVE ROCK BASE Contractors Hare About $4,000,000 Invested in Road-Buildins Equipment. --"'WW'- some: of the PART! taking MISS EVA halsey, paralyzed girl.. TO TOP IX WHEELBARROW. 421 HIKE ALONG TRAIL EAGLE CREEK ASCEXT 3fADE BT PORILUSD YOCXG PEOPLE. In Group From Community Service Is One Girl Who Had Xever Before Been on Highway. . DR. A. P. KEYSER TO SPEAK Knights of Columbus Service Club to Help Session. "Through Life's Window" will Tje the opic of an instructive lecture giv ing many interesting facts about the human eye, to be eiven at 8 o'clock this evening at the Knights of Colum bus Service club, 243 Couch street, by Dr. A. P. Keyser, president of the Portland School of Optics. The lec ture will be illustrated by means of a motion picture film, said to be the' first ever produced to show the parts ana xunctionmg or the eye. Subsequent lecures in the series ar ranged by the "Casey" club for each Sunday evening will be given by Dr. Thomas Wynee Watts and Drs. H. C. i ixott ana M. c. Holbrook. in connection with the lecture to night motion pictures provided by the United States navy and educational turns procured by the club will be ex hibited. Ordinance Bans Jitneys. SEATTLE. Wash., July 31. Abso iuio Dan on operation, of Jitney buses in seattie is provided in an ordin ance transmitted to the city council rriaay Dy corporation Counsel Meier, at tne request of councilmen. The ordinance, however," if passed by the council could not ' become effective until approved hy a vote of the people, month through the Four hundred and twenty young people of Portland climbed the Eagle creek trail last Sunday, the majority of them for the first time, as members of the annual mid-summer Portland Community Service outing party. In the group was one girl who had never been on the highway betore, a girl who had never been outside of the city limits of Portland, Miss Eva tiai- sey, who has been confined to her chair through paralysis. She was taken up the. highway in an automo bile and then transferred to a wheel barrow and carefully trundled up the trail by the girls and boys who eagerly volunteered their services. Miss Halsey was one of the gayest of the whole party and her happiness n seeing the beauties of the highway was unbounded. The party made the trip to Eagle creek in trucks and automobiles fur nished by city officials and business firms. The luncheon was served on tables provided by the forest service under the special direction of Ranger Weisendanger. At luncheon Samuel C. Lancaster, who was the guest of honor, explained the construction of the highway, told stories and answered questions. After luncheon everyone in the party climbed to the Punch Bowl. The girls in tne party are all em ployed in Portland in various capaci ties and are members of the Portland Community Service. They find in the "service" all sorts of entertainments provided for them. Outdoor affairs predominate at this time of the year. Miss Katherlne Cockburn, director of girls' activities for the service, and Walter Jenkins, director of music, were in charge of the highway trip. This was the second highway trip this year. The first one was on May 1. About 300 went up at that time. Miss Cockburn hopes to have another trip up the highway betore Thanksgiving. The Portland Community Service handles thousands of girls every various activities plarftied to suit each season of the year.- i-iikes are scheduled often and dances are held every other week. A tennis club has been organized which meets Tuesdays and Thursdays at Washington and Jefferson high school courts. Swimming classes meet every Wednesday evening at the Couch school. Little plays and pageants are staged frequently. A twilight study class has just been organized, which will meet in the park blocks every Monday evening. A. class of 500 girls In military drill and physical training will be started at the armory beginning about Oc tober 1. nent expulsion from the poKc de partment. But should me be vindicated the Issuance of the leave of absence will permit him to return to his duties with the city without injuring his civil service standing. HOlVIES TO BE LICENSED City to Exercise Places for Control Babies. Over All baby homes In Portland obtnin licenses issued by the must city council, if operation is to be con tinued. The city council yesterday passed an amendment to an existing ordinance regulating hospitals wl,ich provides for a license for any horn or establishment In which babies are boarded, or are cared for. The amendment drafted by City At torney La Roche at the request of both Mayor Baker and Acting City Health Officer Abele is for the pur pose of controlling homes in wbicl two or three babies are kept- Phone your want ads to The Orego- man. Main 7n"0, Automatic 6S0-95 Between SO and 100 miles of state highways will be in condition for hard-surface paving next year. Whether this paving will be done Is matter which the state highwa commission is expected to aeiermine within the next two months. While a large amount of paving is going on this summer, it is worn which was put under contract last vear. Verv little Paving mileage was awarded this year. Virtually all of the paving jobs now in progress will be finished before the wet season ar rives. This will leave the equipment of contractors at' liberty for new work. 94,000,000 Invested In Work. It has been rouenly estimated that about J4. 000.000 is invested in road construction equipment in Oregon This eauioment ranges from the steam ehovels. mixing plants and road rollers, to the picks, shovels and mess tent equipment, not to mention such items as trucks, water tanks and all the paraphernalia used In grading, base and surfacing roacLs and the preparation and transport! tion of material. Naturally, contrac tors do not wish this vast investment to depreciate through lack of use. It Is the announced policy of the highway commission that no more hard surfacing will be done until the base has withstood traffic for one or more seasons, or until sach time as the base is beaten down under the weight of traffic, from a year to a year and a half will produce this result normally. There are long stretches of state highway which have been rocked and which are now being subjected to traffic. These sec- ' tions will be in condition to carry a surface pavement next. year. If the present plans of the com mission do not miscarry, every grade now being made In Oregon will be protected with crushed rock or gravel cover before winter. I0O Miles Ready la 193L This is done to save the grad which otherwise, in the rainy season, would be cut up and destroyed by wheels during the winter months. These new grades and their rock pro tection will not, as a rule, be ready for a top next year, but there ar plenty of other sections which can be treated. An estimate made by members 01 the commission and not intended to be exact, discloses that by spring, practically 100 miles of road can be contracted for paving in 19-1. A con siderable amount of this mileage is on the Pacific highway, on the east and west sides. ' l-'rom Monmouth south there ia now good road, ready for hard surfacing and the only reason the commission has not placed it under contract is that the commission was loath to spend the money for paving while the road is in such excellent condi tion. The pavement can be carried south of Salem and from the Multnomah county line, through Oswego, to tb bridge. Newberg and McMinnville can be connected. These are simply Instances where paving can be car ried on next year. financial and labor conditions will largely govern the highway commis sion in arriving at a decision. It may be that not more than 50 miles will be decided on for hard surfacing, but the three commissioners want the development to be continuous. One of the most Important factors in selecting roads for hard-surfacing and awarding the contracts this fail port their equipment to the ground and be in readiness for work as soon as A-eatlier permits in the spring. This .y)nem was tried last year with decided success, for when the weather cleared the -contractors were in position to begin operations. In winter the contractors have less trouble in obtaining cars for moving equipment and they have time to eet up plants and establish camps. All this takes time, but with a winter to devote to preliminaries, there is no delay in starting. Because of this arrangement the lower-Columbia highway will be all paveol thi year and the pavement to liood River finished. S. &.. Holman Adv. H. green Fuel Co. stamps for cash. Main 353. 560-21. FACULTY IS COMPLETED Three Automobile Stages to Convey Children to School. CASTLE ROCK, Wash.. July 31. (Special.) The faculty for the Castle Rock schools has been completed for the comingr year save one high school teacher. The fact Ity is as follows: Superintendent, K. K. Dunton; history and English, Miss Edith Spragrue of Lynn, Mass.; domestic science and rt. Miss Naomi Bowen, Pullman; commercial. Miss Nellie A lb in, Van couver; science and mathematics, to be supplied; eighth and athletics, Newton McCoy; seventh grade. Miss Gladys Teele, Belltngham; eixth grade, Miss Lenore Itenyon, lowa; fifth grade. Miss Inez Underhill; fourth grade. Miss Carrie Koote; third grade. Miss Martha Carson; second grade. Miss Nellie Holmes; first grade. Miss Alma lmus. Three automobile stages will con vey children from a distance, as other districts have been consolidated with Castle Rock, district. I liUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIW i I Sr : nil 4! ' LEAVE GRANTED LA SALLE Police Inspector Relieved Until After Conclusion of Trial. Robert LaSalle, Portland police in spector who is charged with implica tion in tne saje or stolen war sav ings securities, yesterday received two months leave of absence by Mayor Baker. Inspector LaSalle addressed a let ter to the mayor requesting a leave of absence until his trial had been concluded. Should he be convicted of the charges now held against hii the mayor will file charges with the civil sprvice board for his ;:,na- MOONLIGHT EXCURSION AND DANCE TONIGHT BOAT BLUE BIRD A Dellichtfnl Surprise. Come Early. Xaat MorrlNon-Street Dock. Famous Mew Orleans Jams Orchestra. 7 me Wiley B. Allen A Piano Selling That Is Above the Policy Average j TT7E believe our piano selling- policy is above the average. Our interest lies primarily in render ing you the utmost in piano service and satisfaction. Accordingly we offer you only the best Pianos and Inner-Players at every price level. You can be certain, when you select an instrument here, that you will get all you pay for. 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