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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Nov. 11, 1917)
21 B JOAN OF ARC IS KNOWN HERE BETTER THAN A FOOTBALL CHAMPIONSHIP PENNANT. WAR RECORD OF W. EL S. PRESENTED TO SCHOOL. -ViJi.tX.-- 5ii mmmmmmmMfcUmsmmmmW V t ST Madam Alexandre KoIIonty, One of Revolution Leaders, in Portland in 1915. YOUNG WOMAN BRILLIANT Exponent of Scientific Socialism, Imprisoned Several Times, Now Bis Aid to Bolsheviki, Who Are In Control. JTadame Alexandre Kollonty, Joan of Arc of the Russian revolution which haa overturned Kerensky and his tem porary power, with the result that the Bolsheviki now sit in the saddle. Is known in Portland, where she visited 18 months ago. Many of the radical group here. In cluding Russians who have been exiled from their own country, know Madame Kollonty and describe her as a brilliant woman and a natural leader.. She Rave three lectures in Arion Hall. As a student of scientific Socialism, it is. said she ranks high, but it was felt here by some of the party workers that ehe was radical. With her experience in Russia and the fights she had been in there, it is said she is naturally more extreme than others of the Social istic faith who have not participated In such agitation nor have suffered for the cause as she has. Woman Arretted Mny Timfi. Madame Kollonty is 26 years old, vig- erous and attractive. She was arrest ed by" order of the Czar when she re turned to Russia after her visit in Portland. She was held in a fortress near Moscow, but was released when the revolution came and Kerensky came Into control. Not long afterward she was arrested again by order of the Kerensky govern ment for agitation of the Bolsheviki principles and again was held until the latest turn of the wheel that brought that party to the top. She has become inured to arrest and Imprisonment, however, because of her political faith. She was a mere slip of a girl in 1905 when the revolution broke outj She was arrested then and thrust into prison, but managed later to escape. H. M. Wicks, secretary of the Port land Socialist party, who is a lecturer on principles of Socialism and who is giving a series of lectures in Arion Hall this Winter, met Madame Kollonty "While she was in this country and he also worked, with Leon Trotzsky in Detroit and Chicago. He met Nikolai Lenine in the Ka.st. He said Lenine formerly worked in a foundry in Buf falo or Rochester, N. Y. Ilolnhevikl Principles Explained. "The principles of the Bolsheviki are simply those of Socialism as expounded by Karl Marx," said Mr. Wick. "Leib knecht in Germany is of the same faith. But Leibknecht is called pro-ally in his own country and the Bolsheviki are de nominated pro-German. Such a classi fication simply proceeds from ignor ance. 'The only parallel in history to the present rule of the Bolsheviki in Rus sia is the Paris Commune, when the Communists controlled -Paris for two month.:... ..... ..... . -v - "The Bolsheviki have everything in their hands now. They will rule in Russia. The only possible way they can be crushed is for peace to be made between Germany and the allies and for them to unite against Russia, much the same procedure that followed the rule of the Commune in Paris. "While it is true the Bolsheviki ap pear to control only Petrograd as yet, it must be remembered that Petrograd Is Russia, Just as Paris is France. Revolutionists Not I. XV. W. "It is unsound to say that the Bol sheviki, founded on the economic prin ciples of Karl Marx, a German, are pro-German, because Marx was exiled from Germany and made a fugitive in all Kurope. He at length completed his work in London, and it was due more to him than to any other one man, probably, that England was dissuaded from joining with the Confederacy against the North in our Civil War. "With Trotzsky, Lenine and Madame Kollonty as leaders, the latest Russian revolution is in safe hands. The Bol sheviki should not be confused with the I. W. W. group. Neither of the three mentioned are of that cult, which is more the syndicalist movement. Neither Madame Kollonty nor the others are in sympathy with the I. W. W. "Peace in Europe alone, and the agreement of the warring nations to make war on the Bolsheviki, appears to me to be the only way they can be unseated." Phone your want ads to The Ore gonian. Main 7070. A 6095. CASCARE ;is SELL TWENTY- MILLION B0XESPER YEAR Best, Safest Cathartic for Liver and Bowels, and People Inow It They're Fine! Don't Stay Bilious, Sick. Headachy or Constipated. fV;v? t -i " - ' ''' L'A - ; I i r r f I '-' -v I ! ; : k " j - f : I . - i k ". $ w" :r't V: I i V-"'J " r "" ,v ;; ;V h , r - - 3 ; ' Ti - ) -v - s:-v , ; j H-' 'J v rv . I 1 V' j l.yv,-;j ji Lvvf',. - 1 1 f i r,y ji . '' I i , i Hr ir - jl I w - A " - , x ' , - . i WASHINGTON HIGH SC ROOL'S SERVICE FLAG. SERVICE FLAG IS GIFT WASHINGTON HIGH STUDENTS ARE PKOliD OF NATIONAL EMBLEM, EWORK WHILE YOU SLEEPJ Enjoy life! Keep clean Inside with Caacarets. Take one or two at night and enjoy the nicest, grentlest liver and. bowel cleansing you ever experienced. Wake up feeling grand. Your head will be clear, your tongue clean, breath right, stomach sweet and your liver and thirty feet of bowels active. Get a box at any drug store and straighten up. Stop the headaches, bilious spells, bad colds and bad days Brighten up. Cheer up. Clean uf! Mothers should give a whole Cascaret to children when crops, bilious, feverish or if tongue Is coated they are harmless never gripe pr sicken. Adv. Each of 205 Stars Accounts tor Grad uate or Student of School Now Serving His Country. High above the stage In the Wash ington High School auditorium, sharing- the place of honor with the Stars and Stripes, hangs one of the school's proudest possessions. It is a gigantic service flag, a monument to graduates and students who are with the colors. The flag was presented to the school by the Uirls- League of Washington High School. The service flag and the national ensign are of the same size, nine feet wide and 18 feet long. The school's patriotism is exemplified in the galaxy of stars contained in the white field within the red border. Bach of the 205 stars accounts for a former Washington High School stu dent who is now serving his country. Space for more stars is allotted, and they will be added as enlistments occur. . Washington High School has lost a great many boys who were leaders in school activities. Last season's foot ball stars, who were being counted upon to make a good showing tor Washington this year, are nearly all in uniform. The school, however, cheerfully accepts defeats In sports in the knowledge that its war service rec ord is unbeaten. Public Library Notes. A man, with "Mr. Britling Sees It Through" under his arm sauntered up to the entrance of the branch library. His watch told him that it still lacked the hour of opening, but, with the cheerful optimism of the public that a branch library may be open any hour of the day or night, he cautiously tried the door. It gave to his hand and, optimism for once rewarded, he stepped in. But just inside he stopped, puzzled. The scene before him was not one that fitted into his ideas of library at mosphere, particularly at that time of day. Around several tables boys and girls were clustered, each one bent eag erly over a small drawer of cards. Some of them were turning over the cards, puckers of concentration on their brows; some kept only one eye on a special card and the other on a paper on which they were writing, tongues In cheeks with the effort of faithful transcription; others were waving hands in air for help. The librarian, instead of being in her proper place be hind the desk, ready to "stamp off Mr. Britling, was hurrying from one child to the other, encouraging, answering and rebuking: "Good, that's fine. Kow, see If you can find the book on the shelves. "What are you looking for, Mary? Sel ma Lagerdorf? In the Ss? Now, think for a minute. If you were looking up George Washington, would you look for 'George' or "Washington 7" " "Jimmy, you know you waste your time when you don't watch your guide cards. Does 'Defoe' come before or after "Daskam"?" "Yes, Clifford, It's very nice that you know that Dickens wrote David Copper field, but we want to see if you could find the author from the catalogue if you didn't know." - Just then she caught sight of the man at the door and hurried up to him. "We are having a class from the school," she explained. "It is not quite 2 o'clock yet. Won't you sit down and wait?" A girl skipped up, waving a book in one hand and her paper in the other. "I've found it," she announced excited ly, "see, the very same number that was on the card!" A few minutes later the youngsters formed two lines with" a practiced air and marched out the door, one boy lag ging to plead: "Say, Miss , won't you save this book, so I can get it after school? I bet It's swell." "Well." the man commented, "the kids have it some different from when I went to school. We had to sit still on hard benches and dig things out the best we could." a At each of the 16 branch libraries of Portland these classes from the sixth, seventh and eighth grades have been assembling during the past few weeks to be Initiated into the mysteries of the card, catalogue. They learn to ascer tain whether the library has on Its shelves a book of certain, title, how. many it has of the works of a certain author, and what material it has in books or pamphlets on a given subject. They learn, too, how to find these books readily on the shelves from the cata logue number. It is only during the past year that the branch libraries have been equipped with their own catalogues. With their help the library patrons are coming to feel more and more at home and to be Independent users of the books. The University Park branch library has moved into roomier and more pleas ant quarters at 800 Lombard street, near the Portsmouth corner. . Any person who Is interested In the subject of county government will wish to examine "County Government . In Texas, by Professor Herman G. James. This book may be Consulted at the Municipal Reference Library. At the Central Library during the month of November, Hawaiian stories will be told every Friday at the 3:15 story hour. King Arthur stories will be told at 4. JAPANESE STUDENT HERE Miss Sueko Klmura Enrolls at Phi lomath College. PHILOMATH, Or., Nov. 10. (Spe cial.) Philomath College Thursday re ceived a Japanese student. Miss Sueko Kimura, direct from Kyoto,' Japan. Miss Kimura arrived In Seattle last Saturday, after a three weeks' voy age. Miss Kimura has been a successful kindergarten teacher in Kyoto. She comes here to complete her education, specializing in English and music. Miss Kimura is the first Philomath student from Japan. A young lady from China attended last year. Application, for Rise Rejected. NORTH BEND.' Or . Nov. 10. (Spe ciaL) On the ground that no provision was made in the budget for this year, the School Board yesterday rejected the application of the entire teaching staff of this district for a 10 per cent in crease in salary. OREGON PIONKER WOMAN WHO DIED RECENTLY. If - - Mrs. Martba Cooledare. Mrs. Martha Cooledge, 83, died at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Hattie Yott, of Lents, Not. vember 6. She was born in Blackberry, 111., in 1835. In 1858 she married" Charles Cooledge, of Erie County, Pennsylvania, and later they moved to Iona, 111. They crossed the plains to Ore gon with eight other families In '64. They settled in several of the smaller towns. Including Sa lem, The Dalles and later in Ya quina Bay, where Mr. Cooledge built the first store in Newport. They later lived on a farm in Polk County and moved to Port land in 1897. Three daughters, Hattie Yott, of Lents; Luck Eaton and Sarah Bennett, of Portland, and several grandchildren and great-grandchildren survive. 1 1 n II iili On the Award- for Tone Qua on Phonographs lity THERE' has b?en so much question and discussion raised on the subject of the award for Tone Quality at the Panama Pacific International Exposition, that we deem it advisable to finally disclose to the public the information forming the basis upon which we have made the claim that the Sonora received the Highest Score for Tone Quality and proving conclusively that any claims to the contrary by others are totally misleading. As will be. seen by. the official letter herein printed, any such awards as Grand Prizes, Gold Medals, etc., were based on other con siderations and not on Tone. It will be readily appreciated that, no mat ter what any subsequent Board of Directors may have decided, the very fact that The Only Jury Which Heard and Tested All the Phono graphs at the Exposition Recommended That the Sonora Be Given the Highest Markings for Tone Quality, is sufficient and convincing evidence that any other opinion by a subse quent Board of Directors That Never Heard the Machines, must be considered irrelevant and immaterial and decidedly unmeritorious. - It might be of Interest also to call attention to the fact, that of the jurors whose letters we reprint herein the follpwing are professional musicians: Carl Hein, Director of N. Y. College of Music Adolph Rosenbecker, Conductor of Philharmonic Orchestra. Incorporated 1879 NEW YORK COLLEGE OF MUSIC 128-130 East QStb Street Directors-CARL HEIN AUQUST FKAEMCKH New York, Sept. 30, 1915. Sonora Phonograph Corporation, 51 Reade Street, New York. .Gentlemen: . , At the recent contest on phonographs held be fore the Group Jury of Awards at the Panama Pacific International Exposition, will say that the Sonora Phonograph received the highest number of points for tone qualities. (Signed) CARL HEIN, Member of the International Jury. San Francisco, Cal., Aug. 20, 1915. Sonora Phonograph Company 344-346 Geary St., San Francisco, Cal. Gentlemen: At the recent contest on phonographs held be fore the Group Jury of Awards at the Panama--Pacific International Exposition will say, that the Sonora Phonograph received the only perfect score for tone qualities. This decision was unanimously adopted by the Jury. (Signed) ADOLPH ROSENBECKER, llember of Jury- Conductor of Orchestra, PANAMA-PACIFIC INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION, 1915 -Administration fMIldlar trraattoaal A. ward System San Franciscjo, Cal., Feb. 8, 1916. Sonora Phonograph Corporation 57 Reade Street, New York City, N. Y. Gentlemen I Replying to your inquiry, I beg to inform, you that the only Jury which heard and tested all of the phonographs exhibited at the Panama-Pacific Inter national Exposition recommended that the Sonora Phonograph be given a viarking for tone quality higher than that given to any other phonograph or talking machine. At this time I desire to advise you, as I have advised other exhibitors, that no award "or tone quality was made to any exhibitor of any bstrument at this Exposition. Very truly yours, (Signed) O. H. FERNBACH, Secretary International Award System - - , San Francisco, CaL, Nov. 6, 1915. Sonora Phonograph Corporation, New York City, N. Y. Gentlemen: . As of the Group Jury on Musical Instru ments at the Panama-Pacific International Expo sition in San Francisco, I beg to state that as far as I recollect the Highest Award for tone was awarded by the Group Jury to the $onora Phonograph Corpo ration. The Group Jury l-ecommended giving a Gold medal to the Sonora Phonograph Corporation for its instruments. (Name -omitted at Juror's request.) ONORAl THE JIIGH1SST-CJ.ASS PUOXOfiHAPH IX THJ3 WORLD ' AT LAST An Opportunity to Bur i i i , , ,,. , -jsiai. The mmMmmmmmi Phonograph llllipff pi Also 20 Fine Selections of Tour Own Choice. The Ontflt Complete $82.50 I sJte 'i P- A; iii Terms I $5 Caeb. SI Weekly, fij VIhjb Ail Records. 7 It TUB Sonora TUB Victrola TUB Columbia Hear Them Side by Side In Our Phonograph Parlors sonora PHOor.nAi-H' sno, rn, no, sso. sins, silo. 140, 9155, 9175, 300 AND CP TO SIOOO. PIANO CO. Sole Agents Oregon and Washington CORNER TWELFTH AND WASHINGT.ON STREETS, PORTLAND, OREGON BUSH & LANE ''ai t a 3 it 4- m :;ai 4 hi g f-- iiniiniiii i i n J . . I --T ; I I l n. i nn j.i. m i hi j. . . 11 mi.. ..') 1 u 11 miiiH i'- S.lii,liHm r-...-'i..n 111 11 , - .,,., 111' I BREEDERS ARE BOUGHT CLACKAMAS COUNTY GETS S5 WIS CONSIN THOROlGHBREDSi 14 gtotkmea to Tako Carload of Gucm aeys Eight - Helfera Come From One Breeder. OREGON CITY.' Or. Nov. 10. (Spe cial.) The Clackamas County Guern sey Cattle Club, organised In Clacka mas County in August, has purchased 35 head of thoroughbred Guernseys In Wisconsin. They will arrive hero the latter part of this month. The cattle were selected by E. L. Westover, dairy husbandman of the Oregon Agricultural College, and by J. T. Whalley, of Portland, who were sent East by the clQb to make the selec tion of the thoroughbreds. Fourteen members of the club have signed for this carload of stock, which will be distributed upon, their arrival here. : Word was received from Mr. West over on Tuesday that he and Mr. Whal ley had selected the cattle. In his let ter "Mr. Westover states: "Wi have purchased eight head of pure-bred heifers from one breeder at White water, Wis., and these are certainly wonders. They are all large, growth y animals, with great strength of con stitution, and have especially good udders. They are all daughters of one bull. The breeder from whom we pur chased these animals has 35 of this bull's daughters on test that are going at the rate of 450 to 700 pounds butter fat at 2 and 3 years old. This bull's dam has a record of 645 pounds of fat aa a 2-year-old. "The eight heifers that we have pur cbased. are heavy la calf to a bull whose dam and grranddam have a year ly record of S87.5 pounds of butterfat each. This bull, while yet young, is getting some mighty fine calves all straight individuals, showing lots of quality, and are especially uniform in conformation." STUDENTS SHOULDER WORK X. W. C. A. Members at Oorvallis Do Without General Secretary. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COL LEGE, Corvallis, Nov. 10. (Special.) For the first time in its history the Young Women's Christian Association of the campus is running without the aid of a general secretary. The girls of -the organization are doing all the work usually carried on by students and that of a paid secretary as well. A programme for the year has been arranged and includes study and work along several lines, one of the most important being the social service com n ittee under the lead of Miss Beulah Morgan. This division is working to provide comforts for O. A. C. boys now in the service, in addition to doing work on the campus and in Corvallis. USEFUL GIFTS PREFERRED Portland Marine Gives War Workers Valuable Advice. F. K. Hollister, buck private. Marines, who is spending most of a 22-day fur lough visiting his mother, Mrs. G. W. Hollister, in Portland, ' brought with him from Mare Island some interesting suggestions for the war workers of Portland. "Give the boys useful gifts, eald Private Hollister yesterday, "Fountain pens, stationery, stamps, silver identi fication lockets, sox, and like articles are all very acceptable. Then there are a good many little services civilians can render -the soldier, especially the stranger in town. For Instance, down South the auto cluba and civilians with cars display cards reading, "Army and Navy Invited to ride with us." Little things like that certainly take the edge off ono'a homesickness." HIGHWAY WORK IS PLANED Coos County Roads Will Be Im proved During Winter. MARSHFIELD, Or., Nov. 18. (Spe cial.) One section of the bond issue highways will be under construction during the Winter, although three oth ers will be discontinued until Spring. The 13 miles south of Bandon is to be graveled with material from Florea Creek, in Curry County, where the Coos County Commissioners have pur chased a gravel bed. The plant at Flores Creek will be a high-line lifting apparatus that will scoop the gravel from the creek bot tom and deliver it into the cars. Opera tion of the plant will require a large portion of the machinery owned by the county. Lebanon Y. M. Committees Ready. LEBANON, Or., Nov. 10. (Special.) The T. M. C. A. drive will start In Lebanon Monday. Senator Garland is chairman of the committee and Rev. Frank James campaign manager. The work is in charge of six committees of six men each. A house-to-house canvass will be made In and around Lebanon. These six committees are under the direction of the following well-known business and professional men; r, J, G. GUI ilajor Underwood, B. A. Millsap, Senator Garland, R. L. Gilson and N. M. Newport. Lebanon's quota, is $1300. Students Subscribe $7500. . SEATTLE, Nov. 10. (Special.) Uni vereity of Washington students in four days have subscribed $7500 of their $10,000 allotment towards the student friendship war fund. There are mora than one thousand pledge cards to ba received and indications ara that tha campaign will close with not less thau 15.000 !MihTtbed. CONSTIPATION INVITES DISEASE A reliable laxative la necessary to the comfort and health of any well-ordered household, because constipation Is a. condition that affects, In. greater or less degree, practically every member of tho family. Vbn tha bowels refusa to act the entire system is af fected; digestion is Impaired, serves begin to twitch, fool gases and poisons generated by decom posing substances in the lntestlnea are distributed, throughout tha body, and often result in serious illness. JL prominent Trench sci entist aaya ninety-nve percent of all hnmaa disease- la directly traceable to inactive Dowels. Sfora than, a quarter of a cen tury aro Sr. W. B. Caldwell pre scribed a combination of elmpla laxative herbs with pepsin that la now the standard, remedy In thou sands of homes. This prescrip tion Is sold by druggists for fifty cents a bottle, under the namo of 7r. Caldwell's Syrup Pepsin. A trial bottle can be obtained, free of charge, hy writing to Dr. W. B. Caldwell, 456 Washington, Bt SaoaUceUo, XUinoi.