21
B JOAN OF
ARC IS KNOWN HERE
BETTER THAN A FOOTBALL CHAMPIONSHIP PENNANT. WAR
RECORD OF W. EL S. PRESENTED TO SCHOOL.
-ViJi.tX.--
5ii
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ST
Madam Alexandre KoIIonty,
One of Revolution Leaders,
in Portland in 1915.
YOUNG WOMAN BRILLIANT
Exponent of Scientific Socialism,
Imprisoned Several Times, Now
Bis Aid to Bolsheviki, Who
Are In Control.
JTadame Alexandre Kollonty, Joan of
Arc of the Russian revolution which
haa overturned Kerensky and his tem
porary power, with the result that the
Bolsheviki now sit in the saddle. Is
known in Portland, where she visited 18
months ago.
Many of the radical group here. In
cluding Russians who have been exiled
from their own country, know Madame
Kollonty and describe her as a brilliant
woman and a natural leader..
She Rave three lectures in Arion Hall.
As a student of scientific Socialism, it
is. said she ranks high, but it was felt
here by some of the party workers that
ehe was radical. With her experience
in Russia and the fights she had been
in there, it is said she is naturally
more extreme than others of the Social
istic faith who have not participated
In such agitation nor have suffered for
the cause as she has.
Woman Arretted Mny Timfi.
Madame Kollonty is 26 years old, vig-
erous and attractive. She was arrest
ed by" order of the Czar when she re
turned to Russia after her visit in
Portland. She was held in a fortress
near Moscow, but was released when
the revolution came and Kerensky came
Into control.
Not long afterward she was arrested
again by order of the Kerensky govern
ment for agitation of the Bolsheviki
principles and again was held until the
latest turn of the wheel that brought
that party to the top.
She has become inured to arrest and
Imprisonment, however, because of her
political faith. She was a mere slip
of a girl in 1905 when the revolution
broke outj She was arrested then and
thrust into prison, but managed later to
escape.
H. M. Wicks, secretary of the Port
land Socialist party, who is a lecturer
on principles of Socialism and who is
giving a series of lectures in Arion
Hall this Winter, met Madame Kollonty
"While she was in this country and he
also worked, with Leon Trotzsky in
Detroit and Chicago. He met Nikolai
Lenine in the Ka.st. He said Lenine
formerly worked in a foundry in Buf
falo or Rochester, N. Y.
Ilolnhevikl Principles Explained.
"The principles of the Bolsheviki are
simply those of Socialism as expounded
by Karl Marx," said Mr. Wick. "Leib
knecht in Germany is of the same faith.
But Leibknecht is called pro-ally in his
own country and the Bolsheviki are de
nominated pro-German. Such a classi
fication simply proceeds from ignor
ance. 'The only parallel in history to the
present rule of the Bolsheviki in Rus
sia is the Paris Commune, when the
Communists controlled -Paris for two
month.:... ..... ..... . -v -
"The Bolsheviki have everything in
their hands now. They will rule in
Russia. The only possible way they
can be crushed is for peace to be made
between Germany and the allies and
for them to unite against Russia, much
the same procedure that followed the
rule of the Commune in Paris.
"While it is true the Bolsheviki ap
pear to control only Petrograd as yet,
it must be remembered that Petrograd
Is Russia, Just as Paris is France.
Revolutionists Not I. XV. W.
"It is unsound to say that the Bol
sheviki, founded on the economic prin
ciples of Karl Marx, a German, are
pro-German, because Marx was exiled
from Germany and made a fugitive in
all Kurope. He at length completed his
work in London, and it was due more
to him than to any other one man,
probably, that England was dissuaded
from joining with the Confederacy
against the North in our Civil War.
"With Trotzsky, Lenine and Madame
Kollonty as leaders, the latest Russian
revolution is in safe hands. The Bol
sheviki should not be confused with
the I. W. W. group. Neither of the
three mentioned are of that cult, which
is more the syndicalist movement.
Neither Madame Kollonty nor the others
are in sympathy with the I. W. W.
"Peace in Europe alone, and the
agreement of the warring nations to
make war on the Bolsheviki, appears
to me to be the only way they can be
unseated."
Phone your want ads to The Ore
gonian. Main 7070. A 6095.
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WASHINGTON HIGH SC ROOL'S SERVICE FLAG.
SERVICE FLAG IS GIFT
WASHINGTON HIGH STUDENTS ARE
PKOliD OF NATIONAL EMBLEM,
EWORK WHILE YOU SLEEPJ
Enjoy life! Keep clean Inside with
Caacarets. Take one or two at night
and enjoy the nicest, grentlest liver and.
bowel cleansing you ever experienced.
Wake up feeling grand. Your head will
be clear, your tongue clean, breath
right, stomach sweet and your liver
and thirty feet of bowels active. Get a
box at any drug store and straighten
up. Stop the headaches, bilious spells,
bad colds and bad days Brighten up.
Cheer up. Clean uf! Mothers should
give a whole Cascaret to children when
crops, bilious, feverish or if tongue Is
coated they are harmless never gripe
pr sicken. Adv.
Each of 205 Stars Accounts tor Grad
uate or Student of School Now
Serving His Country.
High above the stage In the Wash
ington High School auditorium, sharing-
the place of honor with the Stars
and Stripes, hangs one of the school's
proudest possessions. It is a gigantic
service flag, a monument to graduates
and students who are with the colors.
The flag was presented to the school
by the Uirls- League of Washington
High School. The service flag and the
national ensign are of the same size,
nine feet wide and 18 feet long. The
school's patriotism is exemplified in
the galaxy of stars contained in the
white field within the red border.
Bach of the 205 stars accounts for a
former Washington High School stu
dent who is now serving his country.
Space for more stars is allotted, and
they will be added as enlistments
occur. .
Washington High School has lost a
great many boys who were leaders in
school activities. Last season's foot
ball stars, who were being counted
upon to make a good showing tor
Washington this year, are nearly all
in uniform. The school, however,
cheerfully accepts defeats In sports in
the knowledge that its war service rec
ord is unbeaten.
Public Library Notes.
A man, with "Mr. Britling Sees It
Through" under his arm sauntered up
to the entrance of the branch library.
His watch told him that it still lacked
the hour of opening, but, with the
cheerful optimism of the public that a
branch library may be open any hour
of the day or night, he cautiously tried
the door. It gave to his hand and,
optimism for once rewarded, he stepped
in. But just inside he stopped, puzzled.
The scene before him was not one that
fitted into his ideas of library at
mosphere, particularly at that time of
day. Around several tables boys and
girls were clustered, each one bent eag
erly over a small drawer of cards. Some
of them were turning over the cards,
puckers of concentration on their
brows; some kept only one eye on a
special card and the other on a paper
on which they were writing, tongues
In cheeks with the effort of faithful
transcription; others were waving
hands in air for help. The librarian,
instead of being in her proper place be
hind the desk, ready to "stamp off Mr.
Britling, was hurrying from one child
to the other, encouraging, answering
and rebuking:
"Good, that's fine. Kow, see If you
can find the book on the shelves.
"What are you looking for, Mary? Sel
ma Lagerdorf? In the Ss? Now, think
for a minute. If you were looking up
George Washington, would you look for
'George' or "Washington 7" "
"Jimmy, you know you waste your
time when you don't watch your guide
cards. Does 'Defoe' come before or
after "Daskam"?"
"Yes, Clifford, It's very nice that you
know that Dickens wrote David Copper
field, but we want to see if you could
find the author from the catalogue if
you didn't know." -
Just then she caught sight of the man
at the door and hurried up to him. "We
are having a class from the school," she
explained. "It is not quite 2 o'clock
yet. Won't you sit down and wait?"
A girl skipped up, waving a book in
one hand and her paper in the other.
"I've found it," she announced excited
ly, "see, the very same number that was
on the card!"
A few minutes later the youngsters
formed two lines with" a practiced air
and marched out the door, one boy lag
ging to plead: "Say, Miss , won't
you save this book, so I can get it after
school? I bet It's swell."
"Well." the man commented, "the kids
have it some different from when I
went to school. We had to sit still on
hard benches and dig things out the
best we could."
a
At each of the 16 branch libraries of
Portland these classes from the sixth,
seventh and eighth grades have been
assembling during the past few weeks
to be Initiated into the mysteries of the
card, catalogue. They learn to ascer
tain whether the library has on Its
shelves a book of certain, title, how.
many it has of the works of a certain
author, and what material it has in
books or pamphlets on a given subject.
They learn, too, how to find these books
readily on the shelves from the cata
logue number.
It is only during the past year that
the branch libraries have been equipped
with their own catalogues. With their
help the library patrons are coming to
feel more and more at home and to be
Independent users of the books.
The University Park branch library
has moved into roomier and more pleas
ant quarters at 800 Lombard street,
near the Portsmouth corner.
.
Any person who Is interested In the
subject of county government will wish
to examine "County Government . In
Texas, by Professor Herman G. James.
This book may be Consulted at the
Municipal Reference Library.
At the Central Library during the
month of November, Hawaiian stories
will be told every Friday at the 3:15
story hour. King Arthur stories will be
told at 4.
JAPANESE STUDENT HERE
Miss Sueko Klmura Enrolls at Phi
lomath College.
PHILOMATH, Or., Nov. 10. (Spe
cial.) Philomath College Thursday re
ceived a Japanese student. Miss Sueko
Kimura, direct from Kyoto,' Japan.
Miss Kimura arrived In Seattle last
Saturday, after a three weeks' voy
age. Miss Kimura has been a successful
kindergarten teacher in Kyoto. She
comes here to complete her education,
specializing in English and music.
Miss Kimura is the first Philomath
student from Japan. A young lady
from China attended last year.
Application, for Rise Rejected.
NORTH BEND.' Or . Nov. 10. (Spe
ciaL) On the ground that no provision
was made in the budget for this year,
the School Board yesterday rejected the
application of the entire teaching staff
of this district for a 10 per cent in
crease in salary.
OREGON PIONKER WOMAN
WHO DIED RECENTLY.
If
- -
Mrs. Martba Cooledare.
Mrs. Martha Cooledge, 83, died
at the home of her daughter,
Mrs. Hattie Yott, of Lents, Not.
vember 6. She was born in
Blackberry, 111., in 1835. In 1858
she married" Charles Cooledge, of
Erie County, Pennsylvania, and
later they moved to Iona, 111.
They crossed the plains to Ore
gon with eight other families In
'64. They settled in several of
the smaller towns. Including Sa
lem, The Dalles and later in Ya
quina Bay, where Mr. Cooledge
built the first store in Newport.
They later lived on a farm in
Polk County and moved to Port
land in 1897.
Three daughters, Hattie Yott,
of Lents; Luck Eaton and Sarah
Bennett, of Portland, and several
grandchildren and great-grandchildren
survive.
1
1
n
II
iili
On the Award- for Tone Qua
on Phonographs
lity
THERE' has b?en so much question and
discussion raised on the subject of the
award for Tone Quality at the Panama
Pacific International Exposition, that we
deem it advisable to finally disclose to the
public the information forming the basis upon
which we have made the claim that the Sonora
received the Highest Score for Tone Quality
and proving conclusively that any claims to
the contrary by others are totally misleading.
As will be. seen by. the official letter herein
printed, any such awards as Grand Prizes,
Gold Medals, etc., were based on other con
siderations and not on Tone.
It will be readily appreciated that, no mat
ter what any subsequent Board of Directors
may have decided, the very fact that The Only
Jury Which Heard and Tested All the Phono
graphs at the Exposition Recommended That
the Sonora Be Given the Highest Markings
for Tone Quality, is sufficient and convincing
evidence that any other opinion by a subse
quent Board of Directors That Never Heard
the Machines, must be considered irrelevant
and immaterial and decidedly unmeritorious.
- It might be of Interest also to call attention to the
fact, that of the jurors whose letters we reprint
herein the follpwing are professional musicians:
Carl Hein, Director of N. Y. College of Music
Adolph Rosenbecker, Conductor of Philharmonic
Orchestra.
Incorporated 1879
NEW YORK COLLEGE OF MUSIC
128-130 East QStb Street
Directors-CARL HEIN
AUQUST FKAEMCKH
New York, Sept. 30, 1915.
Sonora Phonograph Corporation,
51 Reade Street, New York.
.Gentlemen: . ,
At the recent contest on phonographs held be
fore the Group Jury of Awards at the Panama
Pacific International Exposition, will say that the
Sonora Phonograph received the highest number of
points for tone qualities.
(Signed) CARL HEIN,
Member of the International Jury.
San Francisco, Cal., Aug. 20, 1915.
Sonora Phonograph Company
344-346 Geary St., San Francisco, Cal.
Gentlemen:
At the recent contest on phonographs held be
fore the Group Jury of Awards at the Panama--Pacific
International Exposition will say, that the
Sonora Phonograph received the only perfect score
for tone qualities.
This decision was unanimously adopted by the
Jury.
(Signed) ADOLPH ROSENBECKER,
llember of Jury- Conductor of Orchestra,
PANAMA-PACIFIC INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION, 1915
-Administration fMIldlar
trraattoaal
A. ward System
San Franciscjo, Cal., Feb. 8, 1916.
Sonora Phonograph Corporation
57 Reade Street, New York City, N. Y.
Gentlemen I
Replying to your inquiry, I beg to inform, you
that the only Jury which heard and tested all of the
phonographs exhibited at the Panama-Pacific Inter
national Exposition recommended that the Sonora
Phonograph be given a viarking for tone quality
higher than that given to any other phonograph or
talking machine. At this time I desire to advise you,
as I have advised other exhibitors, that no award
"or tone quality was made to any exhibitor of any
bstrument at this Exposition.
Very truly yours,
(Signed) O. H. FERNBACH,
Secretary International Award System
- - ,
San Francisco, CaL, Nov. 6, 1915.
Sonora Phonograph Corporation,
New York City, N. Y.
Gentlemen: .
As of the Group Jury on Musical Instru
ments at the Panama-Pacific International Expo
sition in San Francisco, I beg to state that as far as
I recollect the Highest Award for tone was awarded
by the Group Jury to the $onora Phonograph Corpo
ration. The Group Jury l-ecommended giving a Gold
medal to the Sonora Phonograph Corporation for its
instruments.
(Name -omitted at Juror's request.)
ONORAl
THE JIIGH1SST-CJ.ASS PUOXOfiHAPH IX THJ3 WORLD '
AT LAST
An Opportunity to
Bur
i i i , , ,,. , -jsiai.
The mmMmmmmmi
Phonograph llllipff pi
Also 20 Fine
Selections
of Tour Own Choice.
The
Ontflt Complete
$82.50
I sJte 'i P- A; iii
Terms I
$5 Caeb. SI Weekly, fij
VIhjb Ail Records.
7
It
TUB
Sonora
TUB
Victrola
TUB
Columbia
Hear Them Side by Side
In Our Phonograph Parlors
sonora PHOor.nAi-H' sno, rn, no, sso. sins, silo.
140, 9155, 9175, 300 AND CP TO SIOOO.
PIANO CO.
Sole Agents Oregon and Washington
CORNER TWELFTH AND WASHINGT.ON STREETS, PORTLAND, OREGON
BUSH & LANE
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3
it
4-
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4
hi
g f-- iiniiniiii i i n J . . I --T ; I I l n. i nn j.i. m i hi j. . . 11 mi.. ..') 1
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S.lii,liHm r-...-'i..n 111 11 , - .,,., 111' I
BREEDERS ARE BOUGHT
CLACKAMAS COUNTY GETS S5 WIS
CONSIN THOROlGHBREDSi
14 gtotkmea to Tako Carload of Gucm
aeys Eight - Helfera Come
From One Breeder.
OREGON CITY.' Or. Nov. 10. (Spe
cial.) The Clackamas County Guern
sey Cattle Club, organised In Clacka
mas County in August, has purchased
35 head of thoroughbred Guernseys In
Wisconsin. They will arrive hero the
latter part of this month.
The cattle were selected by E. L.
Westover, dairy husbandman of the
Oregon Agricultural College, and by J.
T. Whalley, of Portland, who were sent
East by the clQb to make the selec
tion of the thoroughbreds. Fourteen
members of the club have signed for
this carload of stock, which will be
distributed upon, their arrival here.
: Word was received from Mr. West
over on Tuesday that he and Mr. Whal
ley had selected the cattle. In his let
ter "Mr. Westover states: "Wi have
purchased eight head of pure-bred
heifers from one breeder at White
water, Wis., and these are certainly
wonders. They are all large, growth y
animals, with great strength of con
stitution, and have especially good
udders. They are all daughters of one
bull. The breeder from whom we pur
chased these animals has 35 of this
bull's daughters on test that are going
at the rate of 450 to 700 pounds butter
fat at 2 and 3 years old. This bull's
dam has a record of 645 pounds of fat
aa a 2-year-old.
"The eight heifers that we have pur
cbased. are heavy la calf to a bull
whose dam and grranddam have a year
ly record of S87.5 pounds of butterfat
each. This bull, while yet young, is
getting some mighty fine calves all
straight individuals, showing lots of
quality, and are especially uniform in
conformation."
STUDENTS SHOULDER WORK
X. W. C. A. Members at Oorvallis Do
Without General Secretary.
OREGON AGRICULTURAL COL
LEGE, Corvallis, Nov. 10. (Special.)
For the first time in its history the
Young Women's Christian Association
of the campus is running without the
aid of a general secretary. The girls
of -the organization are doing all the
work usually carried on by students
and that of a paid secretary as well.
A programme for the year has been
arranged and includes study and work
along several lines, one of the most
important being the social service com
n ittee under the lead of Miss Beulah
Morgan. This division is working to
provide comforts for O. A. C. boys now
in the service, in addition to doing
work on the campus and in Corvallis.
USEFUL GIFTS PREFERRED
Portland Marine Gives War Workers
Valuable Advice.
F. K. Hollister, buck private. Marines,
who is spending most of a 22-day fur
lough visiting his mother, Mrs. G. W.
Hollister, in Portland, ' brought with
him from Mare Island some interesting
suggestions for the war workers of
Portland.
"Give the boys useful gifts, eald
Private Hollister yesterday, "Fountain
pens, stationery, stamps, silver identi
fication lockets, sox, and like articles
are all very acceptable. Then there are
a good many little services civilians
can render -the soldier, especially the
stranger in town. For Instance, down
South the auto cluba and civilians with
cars display cards reading, "Army and
Navy Invited to ride with us." Little
things like that certainly take the edge
off ono'a homesickness."
HIGHWAY WORK IS PLANED
Coos County Roads Will Be Im
proved During Winter.
MARSHFIELD, Or., Nov. 18. (Spe
cial.) One section of the bond issue
highways will be under construction
during the Winter, although three oth
ers will be discontinued until Spring.
The 13 miles south of Bandon is to be
graveled with material from Florea
Creek, in Curry County, where the
Coos County Commissioners have pur
chased a gravel bed.
The plant at Flores Creek will be a
high-line lifting apparatus that will
scoop the gravel from the creek bot
tom and deliver it into the cars. Opera
tion of the plant will require a large
portion of the machinery owned by the
county.
Lebanon Y. M. Committees Ready.
LEBANON, Or., Nov. 10. (Special.)
The T. M. C. A. drive will start In
Lebanon Monday. Senator Garland is
chairman of the committee and Rev.
Frank James campaign manager. The
work is in charge of six committees
of six men each. A house-to-house
canvass will be made In and around
Lebanon. These six committees are
under the direction of the following
well-known business and professional
men; r, J, G. GUI ilajor Underwood,
B. A. Millsap, Senator Garland, R. L.
Gilson and N. M. Newport. Lebanon's
quota, is $1300.
Students Subscribe $7500.
. SEATTLE, Nov. 10. (Special.) Uni
vereity of Washington students in four
days have subscribed $7500 of their
$10,000 allotment towards the student
friendship war fund. There are mora
than one thousand pledge cards to ba
received and indications ara that tha
campaign will close with not less thau
15.000 !MihTtbed.
CONSTIPATION
INVITES DISEASE
A reliable laxative la necessary
to the comfort and health of any
well-ordered household, because
constipation Is a. condition that
affects, In. greater or less degree,
practically every member of tho
family. Vbn tha bowels refusa
to act the entire system is af
fected; digestion is Impaired,
serves begin to twitch, fool gases
and poisons generated by decom
posing substances in the lntestlnea
are distributed, throughout tha
body, and often result in serious
illness. JL prominent Trench sci
entist aaya ninety-nve percent of
all hnmaa disease- la directly
traceable to inactive Dowels.
Sfora than, a quarter of a cen
tury aro Sr. W. B. Caldwell pre
scribed a combination of elmpla
laxative herbs with pepsin that la
now the standard, remedy In thou
sands of homes. This prescrip
tion Is sold by druggists for fifty
cents a bottle, under the namo of
7r. Caldwell's Syrup Pepsin. A
trial bottle can be obtained, free
of charge, hy writing to Dr. W.
B. Caldwell, 456 Washington, Bt
SaoaUceUo, XUinoi.