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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (April 4, 1915)
TIIE SUNDAY OREGOXIAN, PORTLAND, APRIL 4, 1915. 13 ST. JOHNS VOTES ON If ,Three-to-One Victory Is Pre' . dieted Despite Opposition That Has Bobbed Up. LOW TAX ARGUMENT USED Reduction in Water Rental and Re lief From Oustanding Bonds. Cited Portland Action to Depend on Outcome. Portland mar add 5000 persons to its population as a result of the mersrer election in St. Johns tomorrow. The people of Pt. Johns will vote on the question of surrendering: their charter. If the vote is favorable the people of Portland will receive an op portunity at the recular June election to accept St. Johns as a part of the municipality of Portland. But St. Johns is not ready to give up Its individuality without a struggle. A determined opposition to the conson dation has developed there. Support 's of the merger, however, declare that the opposition is In the minority. "We will carry the election three to one," said D. C. Lewis, one or the leaa Itiit mersrer advocates. yesterday. "There is no jrood argument against it and acores of convincing reasons in favor of it." Mr. Lewis was author of the bill passed by the last Legislative session providing a plan by which cities can merge. While the measure has gen eral application, it is aimed particular ly to benent St. Jonns ana roruunu. It conforms with the constitutional amendment on the same subject adopt ed by the people last Fall. Tax Redaction Iff Argument. Several years ago St. Johns voted to merge with Portland, but the Supreme Court decided that the constitution pre vented the city from committing "mu nicipal suicide." It was necessary then to go before the 1913 Legislature and cmeure the submission of a constitu tional amendment to make such "sui cides" possible. The amendment was adopted by a wide margin, and the re cent Legislature made the amendment possible. One of the principal arguments used by those who are advocating the merger is the reduction in taxes for the people of St. Johns. It is pointed out that the St. Johns tax rate now is one-half mill higher than the rate in Portland, and that the benefits derived thereunder are not as great. Moreover, it is averred that the funds raised under the present tax levy at St. Johns are not sufficient to meet the city's financial require ments. If is argued- that the city actually will be confronted with a sub stantial deficit at the end of the present fiscal year. Several months ago the St. Johns city officials appropriated ap proximately J6000 to build a road to the plant of the Portland Cooperage Com pany, which concern etsablished its principal factory in St. Johns upon the promise that this road would be built. Ha Levy Made for Funds. - This money was taken from the cur rent city funds. No special levy had been made for it, and advocates of the merger point out that while this ap propriation was in accordance with the wishes of the people of St. Johns, it Is one of the items that is threatening the treasury with a deficit. "The trade school question alone should cause people to vote for the merger," says Mr. Lewis. "In St. Johns we have no trade school. But we have one right at our doors in Portland. It costs us $135 a year to send our boys and girls from St. Johns to the Port land trade school. By voting for the merger we would wipe out this cost and give our children an opportunity of learning a useful trade." The cost of water for domestic use is another item upon which the "Merger Club" is laying considerable stress. St. Johns has a privately-owned water plant. The cost to consumers Is ap proximately $1.80 a month for domes tic use. In Portland the cost is about !0 cents a month. It is obvious, they say, that under the merger this differ ential in favor of Portland would be wiped out. Outatandlnar lionds 980,000. What to do with the municipal water plant is another question that is con fronting the voters, but it is assumed that if the consolidation is consum mated that the City of Portland will take it over and use it as an extension of the Portland water system. The municipal corporation lines adjoin one another and the Bull Run mains of the Portland water system end at the edge of St. Johns. If the merger Is accomplished Port land will fall heir to approximately $$0,000 in bonds outstanding against the City of St. Johns. Of this sum about 60.no was used to build the new municipal docks which are among the proud assets of St. Johns. This dock then would become a part of the Port of Portland dock system. Other municipally owned property at Ft. Johns would become the property of Portland, including the city hall, fire station and several pieces of park property. LEBANON PAPER MILL SOLD Consideration of $200.0M Is Indi cated by Revenue Stamps. ALBANY. Or.. April 3. (Special.) Through a deed recorded here last night the ownership of the big paper mills at Lebanon was transferred from the Lebanon Paper Company to the Crown Willamette Paper Company. The sale of the mills was rumored several weeks .ipo. With the mills, the Lebanon Paper Company disposed of all of its inter ests in this county, including all fran chises, easements, water rights, rights of way and all its property. The deed bore J200 in revenue stamps. Indicating a sale price of 1200.000. The consideration named in the deed Is $10. EASTER BLANKS POPULAR (Special Western Vnlon Sheets for Greetings Designed in Colors. The new Easter blank, adopted for the first time by the Western Union for the Easter holiday season, has sprung Into instant popularity and large numbers of messages, especially night letters, came over wires yester day. The blanks are designed in colors, outlining Easter lilies in green and yellow on white blanks. B0Y,.10, LOOTS RESIDENCE Chicken Devoured, Eggs I'sed on Tartret and "Swag" Is Buried. Though only 10 years old, little Nick Mash, of 291 Sheridan street, started ERGERTOIRROW on a bold career Wednesday when he broke into the residence of Sydney G. Dunn, at 432 Fourth street, stealing a suit-case, a revolver, a gold bracelet. gold necklace, two razors, iwu iuuh ........ .. .. .1 mimAi-llia r. .1 1 "1 ni Il t ft gether with a cooked chicken and 10 eggs. After a search of four days. City Detectives Goltz and Abbott captured the youthful culprit yesterday. The house was unoccupied when the boy entered it Wednesday, air. ana XI T ..... ...,, 1 ..O f,, f Ct T1lt Minn., with their possessions packed reaay tor snipmenu uv jau uic trunks, boxes and suit-cases and then made his way into the foothills with his "swag." Arriving at a secluded nook, the boy ate the chicken, and amused himself Kir thfriTi-inf thf rinzen eeirn at a tree. He then buried his treasure. All the loot was recovered by the de tectives yesterday and will be for- J ST. PAUL GIRL DIES, FOLLOW. I.G OPERATION. 1 1 ' Theresa Agnes Brentano. ST. PAUL, Or., April 3. (Spe cial.) Theresa Agnes Brentano, daughter df Mr. and Mrs. John F. Theodore B. Brentano, passed away in Portland following an operation for appendicitis. Her body was sent here and the fu neral services were held in the Saint Paul Church on Tuesday, Rev. George C. Cabot singing requiem mass. As the cortege neared the church, the pupils of the schools, ranged in double file along the entrance, while the Sodality of the Blessed Virgin, of which she was a member, met the pallbear ers. Her class companions pre ceded, arrayed in white and wreathed in flowers, carrying long-stemmed lilies. Those left to mourn her loss are her par ents, her four brothers, Fred, Charles, John and Bernard, and her two sisters, Elizabeth and Mary. warded to St. Paul. The lad will be turned over to the Juvenile Court. About a year and a half ago, Nick fnuh wan one of a gang of boys that shot off 26 sticks of dynamite at the rock quarry on Canyon Koad, irignt enlng people for miles around. SUSPECTED CLERK IS HELD Theft of Movie Camera From For mer Employer Is Charged. ..i i . . v. 1, thoft of a moving picture camera, valued at more than 250. in Portland last December, L-naries Wansley was arrested by Sheriff Cran shaw. of Tillamook County, yesterday. City Detective Abbott will leave for Cloverdale to bring back the prisoner today. At the time or tne anescu Wansley was a clerk in the employ of S Itow. proprietor of the American Hotel, on Third and Flanders street. When Wansley suddenly left Itow's em- , , Vi i.rnncrlV of the pioy, me i ' - hotel man. was missing also. The cam era is said to have been recovered. MANIAC HELD AT COQUILLE Cook's Assistant Violent After Cap ture Following Search. MARSHFIELD. Or., April 3. (Spe cial.) B. Campbell, a logging camp cook's assistant, was brought to Co quille last night, violently Insane. Campbell escaped from persons who were detaining him Thursday night and a search for him ended the next morn ing six miles from where he had dis carded his clothing, excepting his undergarments and shoes. Campbell wandered to Baker Creek during the night and there entered a ranch home and tried to crawl in bed with the farmer and his wife. The rancher had a fierce struggle with him. but drove him out and shot three times at him. ' .yr- v. .-' v a ' ;"' i MAMMOTH FRUIT CAKE SERVED TO PASSENGERS ON STEAMER NORTHERN PACIFIC ON ITS TRIP THROUGH PANAMA CANAL TO SAN FRANCISCO. PRODUCT OF NORTHERN PACIFIC BAKERY PREPARED UNDER DIRECTION OF HAZE.V J. TITUS. DINING CAR SUPERINTEND ENT. Passengers on tho steamer Northern Pacific, which now is nearlng San Francisco after having passed through the Panama Canal, have been receiving special attention in the dining-room. The commissary department of the big liner for this one trip is in charge of Haxen J. Titus, the regular superintendent of. the dining car service on the Northern Pacific Railroad, and the originator of. the "Great Big Baked Potato." One of the pleasant surprises pro vided the passengers was an immense fruit cake weighing 200 pounds which was prepared in the Northern Pacific bakery. Before the voyage ends the cake will be carved and each passenger will be given a slice. ' The steamer Northern Pacific will arrive in San Francisco within a few days and on April 17 will go Into regular service between San Francisco and Flavel. supplementing the service already established by the steamer Great Northern. The vessels are twins and are owned jointly by the Northern Pacific and Great Northern Railroads. OLD WAY IS TO RULE Conventions to Select Presi dential Nominees in 1916. PRIMARY. 'IDEA IS DROPPED Wilson's Growing Coldness Toward Flan Further Accentuated hy Pomerene's Opinion That It Is Xot Constitutional. OREGONIANtiEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, March. 31. The Presidential candidates in 1916 will be selected by the old convention system. That was assured when Senator Pomerene, , of Ohio, chairman of a special committee, reported to the President that a Na tional Presidential primary law en acted by Congress would be unconsti tutional, in his opinion. This opinion of Senator Pomerene will not put a stop to the effort of supporters of the primary to pass a Presidential primary law at the next session of Congress, but it is a safe prediction that the President, who long ago lost Interest in tne Presidential primary, will accept the judgment of the Ohio Senator and that the influ ence of the Administration will be cast against any such enactment. If the agitation for a Presidential primary becomes strong, it will be the purpose of the Administration .Senators and Representatives to press a substi tute for the primary bill, in the form of a resolution proposing a constitu tional amendment under which such a law can be enacted by Congress. Opponents Count 'on Defeat. Opponents of the Presidential pri mary and there are many in the Dem ocratic party from the South may be willing to support such a resolution, for they believe the Southern States will never ratify such an amendment and by withholding their endorsement can defeat the constitutional amend ment. President Wilson, fh his first address to Congress, strongly urged the passage of a Presidential primary jaw. ne went further in his recommendation than did the Democrats at the Balti more convention, for the Baltimore platform advocated only "legislation in each state which will permit the ex pression of tire preference of the elec tors for National candidates at Presi dential primaries." The President, however, told Congress that he "urged the prompt enactment of legislation which will provide for primary elec tions throughout the country at which the voters of the several parties may choose their nominees for the Presi dency without the intervention of nom inating conventions. Sudden. Coolness Accounted For. On none of his subsequent visits to Congress did President Wilson ever mention the Presidential primary. On the contrary, he seemed to lose all in terest in the subject. His sudden cool ness towards the Presidential primary was attributed to the general protest that was carried to the White House by Southern Senators and Representa tives, immediately following his first appearance before a joint session of Senate and House. Dnrintr the Dast Congress several Presidential primary bills were intro duced in both bodies but they were never reported by the committees to which they were reterred. ine .au ministration made no effort to have the htn. snorted and the Southern contin gent was strong enough to see to it that they were not taken up. The only acknowledgment made of the presence of the bills was the designation oi oeu mr Pnmnrene as a subcommittee to look into the subject, and his report will receive a hearty welcome when it is laid before the new Senate. If any thing comes out of it it will be the adoption of a resolution proposing a constitutional amendment. DftLLASlmi KEEN THREE CANDIDATES EAGER TO "WIN OFFICE OF MAYOR. Prohibition Is Issue in Allignment of Nominees Vote Is Monday, With Results Yet In Doubt. DALLAS, Or., April 4. (Special.) A municipal campaign is drawing to a close with the results of Monday's elec tion a matter of as much speculation as when the campaign opened some four weeks ago. Every office is being contested, except that of Auditor and Police Judge and Councilman from the Second Ward. Charles Gregory, who has been the Police Judge of Dallas for six years, has no opposition. J. M. Card, a leading poultryman and hop- raiser, has no opposition for Council man from the Second Ward. The big fight is between the three candidates for Mjayor. H. G. Black, a local business man, has been heralded as the prohibition candidate. How ever, in a statement to the press he denies the assertion, and says he rep resents no faction. Rev. C. C. Curtis, pastor of the Christian Church, and in the last campaign the local anti-saloon leader, is the prohibition candidate for the Council in the First Ward. Moses Manston, a real estate man, prohibi tionist for years and an ardent advo cate of woman suffrage, is cutting heavily into Black's strength. B. C. Kirkpatrick, the third candidate in the race, is a local hopbuyer, who takes as his platform "a safe, sane, business administration." The Dallas Commer cial Club leaders are backing Kirk patrick. ' In the First Ward Rev. Mr. Curtis, VANCOUVER (B. C.) RAILROAD MAN APPOINTED AGENT IN PORTLAND FOR CANADIAN PACIFIC AND SOO LINE. E. M. Phelps. E. M. Phelps, of Vancouver, B. C, has been appointed travel ing freight agent in Portland for the Canadian Pacific and Soo Line, effective at once, and will begin his new duties on Monday. Mr. Phelps has been connected with the Canadian Pacific lines for several years. His new posi tion in Portland is in the nature of a promotion. He succeeds H. G. Leslie in the local office. of the Christian Church, is contending with John Sweeney, one of the owners of the Dallas Flouring Mills, for Coun cilman. In the Third Ward John E. Miller, a present member of the Coun cil, will be returned a winner. For Councilman-at-Large W. L. Barber, a present Councilman from the Second Ward, is opposed by, George McBee. BUS DRIVER LOSES LICENSE Revocation Brought About When Jitney Knocks Down Man. As a result of a complaint made by Harry P. Coffin, chairman of the Public Safety Commission, and Chief of Police Clark, the ' license or stepnen seno. driver of a Belmont jitney that knocked down Fred Strong, a farmer, at First and Morrison streets, last Wednesday, has been revoked. This is the third license that has been revoked following the announcement of Secretary of State Olcott that he would take such action upon the recommenda tion of Mr. Coffin and Mr. Clark. Seko not only violated the city ordi nance by reckless driving, but the state law which makes it a crime for a motorist to keep on his way after strik ing a man. Seko did not stop when he hit Strong, but continued west on Mor rison. He was arrested by Traffic Offi cer Bender. POLICY HOLDERS MUST PAY Oregon Merchants' Mutual Fire As sessments Ordered hy Court. SALEM, Or., April 3. (Special.) Circuit Judge Galloway today issued an order providing for the assessment of policyholders in the Oregon Mutual Fire Assurance Society, of this city, which failed recently. The assessments will be made to 100 per cent of the standard rate, and Receiver Wells has computed that $4365.17 will be raised. Donald Miles, attorney for the company, thinks about $3000 will be raised. The money will be used in liquidating claims for fire losses. A large number of policies in the company were written at 60 and 70 per cent of the standard rate, and the holders will be compelled to pay the difference between the rate given to them and the standard one. LOAN SHARK RATE ALLEGED Night Foreman in Street-Cleaning Bureau Held for Operations. Donald McPherson. night foreman of the Brooklyn barn of -the Street-Cleaning Bureau, was arrested yesterday by Deputy Constable McCullough on com plaint of W. S. Geren, sworn to at the instance of the District Attorney. He was charged with having loaned money at rates exceeding 10 per cent per an num, without a license from the State Superintendent of Banks. His hearing will be Monday, wnen tne case win ue presented to the grand jury. it i Alleirert that McPherson had been lending money to five men employed under him at rates ot o per cent a mnntlrt Ttn la uoill tn tlRVA been CDTI- ductlng this business for about two years and to nave lent to numerous other employes of the city. THREATS BRING ARREST Man, Aged 6 9, Denied Money, Said to Have Talked Incendiarism. . "If you don't have any money or food to gimme, your home ought to be burned." is the threatening. remark- James Williams, aged 69. is reported to have made to several housewives in the neighborhood of 411 East Thir ty-seventh street. North, yesterday and for which he was arrested. The complaint was made to police headquarters that such, a man was at large and Patrolman O'Nelson was sent to look for him. He secured a description of the man from several women who had been frightened by his remarks and arrested him at .East Thirty-third and Weidler streets. Williams had 60 cents in his pockets. Musicians to Aid In Production. Prominent musicians of the city will assist Dr. Clement B.' Shaw in "The Flvine Dutchman" (Wagner), musical and dramatic presentation, at the T. M. C A. at 8:15 o'clock tomorrow night. Phonograph records also will be used. The recital is one of 20 that are pre sented in a free course in the Y. M. C. A. auditorium. . - "I Will Make You the Best Suit You've. Ever Had in Your Life for 25 SUITS WHEN I SAY I will make you the best suit you ever wore, I mean exactly what I y . DON'T CARE what price you are accustomed to paying, or what tailor has been making your clothes, for workmanship, linings and trimmings I defy an equal. . MAKE this sensational offer to make new customers and new friends, so that my busi ness for 19J5 will be greater than the record-breaking year of 1914. , SPACE DOESN'T permit me to enumerate all the different patterns in new shades and weaves. REST ASSURED that anything you are looking for will be found in this mammoth stock IP YOUR SUIT, when completed, is not absolutely satisfactory, I will not accept one cent. AY Portland's Leading Tailor Sixth and Stark Streets GO-EDS BAR MEN'S GAZE ANXPAL ADAMIESS ENTERTAIN MENT STAGED AT EUGENE. Each Sorority to Provide Feature and Best Will Be Accorded Trophy, Without Male Applause. UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, Eugene. April 3. (Special.) Tonight the co-ed at Oregon is a mysterious girl. Tonight is the night that has been looked forward to for weeks, plans have been discussed for months, and 50 visit ing preparatory and 200 freshmen girls will witness for the first time the gam bols of April frolic. The criticising eyes of man will not be permitted to feast upon the revels of his fair classmates, for this is the evening that tradition has set aside for the co-ed as the eve when she will play without the applause of her co-worker in scholastic pursuits. Yet tradition has it that in other days man has, under skilful disguise, gazed upon the soectacle of frivolity and mirth which the girls have staged in the varsity gymnasium, and again, a neighboring woodpile once furnished a vantage point for half a dozen members of the male sex. Each of the sororities will stage a "stunt" and the best one will be award ed a handsome trophy. Man will be alone tonight and not one sorority fireplace will warm a "fussing" student. VETERAN CONDUCTOR DEAD F. M. Cummins Passes at Home in Clackamas at Age of 58. OREGON CITY. Or., April 3. (Spe cial.) f. M. Cummins, a conductor on the Southern Pacific road for 34 years, died tonight at his home in Clackamas, near here, after a year's illness. He was 58 years old. Mr. Cummins was born near Albany -n-a a n mAmher of the lodcre of Elks of that city. He had lived at Clackamas for nve years. in wiaow, a daughter and two brothers, W. A. Cum mins. and John Cummins, both of Port land,' survive. Woman Sues Father for Land. SALEM, Or., April 3. (Special.) Zether Hurst today filed suit against her father, W. V. Hurst, and her grand mother. Mrs. M. A. Hurst, to annul a deed to her interest in a 50-acre tract of land in the neighborhood of Macleay, which the plaintiff alleges she executed to her father in trust so the estate might be divided. The property was willed to the parties to the suit by David Hurst, who died in 1892. Passion Play Scenes Given Today. Fiftv-two views of the 1910 "Passion Play" at Oberammergau will be used by C. N. Wonacott, assistant general sec retary of the Y. M. C. A., in his address tures were taken by Mr. Wonacott at the 3:16 o'clock meeting In the Y. M. C. A. auditorium today. The plc- A Wonderful TO Talking Machine Owners Bring in your old Columbia Disc Records and we will take them in exchange for the latest Columbia Disc Records at a very liberal allowance. Our stock of Disc Records is complete. April Records now on sale. Graves Music Co. Pioneer Phonograph Dealers 151 Fourth St, Near Morrison Est. 1895 t inv tvrri To BARKHURST while he witnessed the spectacle. Mrs. Virginia Hutchinson will sing "He Was Despised," from "The Messiah." Fire Damages Marshfield Store. MARSHFIELD, Or, April 3. (Spe cial.) A fire this morning destroyed the paint, wall paper and allied stock of Lemieux & Hermann, on Front street, and damaged the building J500. The firm lost about J1100 in stock, which is partly covered by insurance. The lire originated from an oil stove explosion. "THE NIGGER" Presented at Majestic Edward Sheldon's Great Sensational Play With William Farnum to Be Here All Week. In "The Nigger." Edward Sheldon, America's most brilliant young drama tist, wrote what critics of this unfor getable drama have termed the Ameri can play. It deals uncompromisingly and with rare courage, with a theme that has engaged countless thousands in bit ter controversy and was at least a con tributary cause of one of the bloodiest wars of history. To handle such a subject without gloves requires the highest skill of the, dramatist engag ing in the task. The subject matter ot "The Nigger'' is not one to be treated lightly. It touches the heights and depths of human nature. It is like a mountain rooted In the living rock and rearing its summit above the clouds. As the press sees "The Nigger": Nothing more dramatically effective has ever been done by an American playwright. N. Y. Press. The New Theater's first real success. New York Sun. "The Nigger" is a live battery of thrills. New York World It sounds great depths of human feel ing. New York Tribune. , The house literally rose at the finale of the second act. New York Globe. "The Nigger" is a powerful play. Boston Journal. It excites enthusiasm. Boston ltec- rThe audience was deeply interested. Boston Herald. The most powerful play yet written by an American. Philadelphia Press. A remarkable entertainment. Phila delphia North American. The most distinguished dramatic per formance ever given in Pittsburg. Pittsburg Dispatch. "The Nigger" is a vital document and will make any intelligent citizen. North or South, sit up and take notice. Pitts burg Gazette-Times. Big in theme, masterfully built and splendidly acted. Pittsburg Press. It was a great play. Pittsburg Post. A magninceiiL vva-y - -spectators were enthralled. Chicago Kecoru-neraia. n-. ...fni'munCR was without a flaw. Chicago Inter-Ocean. well presented that it should ease the i . : . r.f thn most noneless UlUUUIIifi iw" w . . - cynic in matters of the American thea ter. Chicago Tribune. LEE MILLER SANATORIUM For the private care and trea:ment of patients suriering irom ineiiiai ur eases, alcoholic and drug addictions. Lee Miller, Tabor 5077. 201 E. 8Sd St. y.. Portland, Oregon. Offer Order TheWiseDentalCo. Oldest Reliable Dentists in Portland srt thkt wart u PXATKS WITH PLEXIBIJC miCTlOir. Th rtty hat and !- In mni otlstry. No nr nttllai plta. Our krllffl brourht t ta fctchcr stats of piffwdM. Tti tlh am tk!a trltr era I n I ar oinfflN at will with, ant ramavlnf f r a m the mauth. Dr. Wlta I a faiae-tooth expert. There Is "A1.WATS E bust In very calling, and Dr. Wlae lave claim ta this distinction in Oreajon. IS years experience. What we eaat tunuilf we demf 4a. Wise Dental Co. IXOOllPO RATED. Painless Dentists FaJUaaX Butle'lmeT, Tfclr and Walk laelaa Portland. Orra-eai. Offtoe BLaaawi S A. X. te r. H. In ajpa. te I. Excursion Fares Effective April 17, and every Saturday thereafter to Deschutes River Fishing Resorts Limited to return Monday following. Round Trip, from Portland to: Tuscan $.VBO Kaakrla. . . . f 7.1l Maunln.... .! Jrraey T.20 Shrrrar n.7. Krlrda . Junction.. 7.SO Mwi 7.70 rna H.40 athaa H.M Coleman 7.40 N. Junction. 6.M TOURIST SLEEPING CAR Train leaves North Bank Sta tion 7:25 P. M. Returning, arrives 8:10 A. M. Tickets and information at OREGON TRUNK RAILWAY Fifth and Stark "ONE SPOONFUL ENOUGH," SAYS DRUGGIST The Huntley Drutr Cisaipany. Fourth and Washington, state Shat the almple mixture of buckthorn bark, glycerine, etc., known a Adler-l-ka, 1 caualna; great surprise because Just ON'B SPOONFUL relieves constipation, sour or gsssy stomach almost IMME DIATELY. It is so thorough a bowel i .... ....... ViBt It la usad aucretraf ull v In appendicitis. Adlcr-l-ka acts on BOTH lower and upper bowel ana tn i.-s- MA1 f 1 1 eri 1 " gripes and is perfectly sate to us. AQV, .