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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (Sept. 7, 1972)
Page 2 THE M IT E HOUSE y Y' THF I M S IS Ó W . ALONÓ H ITH THE ÓOUCT ANO THE LEûlSLATURE i»H THE LAST PECAPE* 4Tr0QN£Y J tviTCPKAb _ As I See It The Oregon Black Agenda MUST ItW K TOGETHER FOR FULL ANO EQUAL EMPLOYMENT. Part III By Lenwood C . Davis Thursday, September 7,1972 The Oregon Black Agenda sanctiotwd and pe qe tu ated ly addresses its e lf p r im a r ily to O regon's |H ilitica l system . B lack people in the State of T h is is because t ie state's O regon. PR IM AR ILY is the p o litic a l system is one that is ¡shed every T h u r a d a ^ ^ ^ ^ j ^ P u b h s t u i ^ c S m p a n s key w o rd. We Blacks fully re dedicated to t ie preservation alize that even though Black 2201 N . K tllin g sw o rth , P ortland, . regon 97217 of W hite pow er. It was this people are oppressed we are S u b s c rip ts s - $ 5 4 5 per yea r in T r.-C o u n ty area by ma .. W hite p o litic that made ( i egoii N O I i t * only gioup in A m e ri exits ale the T ri-C o u n ty area - $0.00 per yea r by m a il. one of t ie m ost a n ti- B la c k ca that is oppressed. There Phone: 283-2480 states outside of Uw south. It fo re , as the Agenda slates, as Mailing adress - P .O .B o x 3137, Portlarxl. Oregon »7208. was th is W hite [volitic tla tw a s B lacks move toward funda A LFR ED LEE HENDERSON. P ub lisher E d ito r responsible fo r He d is fra n m ental social changes, we do chisem ent of Black people. Lanwood D a v it not m arch alone, to r forces ol W hite p o litic s is the p o litic s oppression transcend color of ra c is m .” lin e s . F u rth e rm o re , tie IN P A mg p o litic a l system, o(W rating I le Black Agenda continues changes which this Agenda from an indeiem lent power a . . c a lls fo r also lite r a liz e base; (gj We m ust e lim in a te The O bserver's o ffic ia l position is expressed o n i, in its Brow n, Red and Yellow b ro th m ust nw r obtain p o litic a l pow 0 « requirem ent üiat e le i ted P u b lis h e r's Column (The Observation P o s r a-xl the E d ito r's e rs . Even some whites who e r and use that powet lo f u r Officials have an autom atic D e sk. Any other m a te ria l throughout t.-e paper is the op io r siiu-ere ly te lie v e in freedom , th e r tlw goals ol t ie Black rig h t to le a rep rese ntative lot of the individual w r ite r o r s u h m itte r anddoesnot necessarily u stice indequaliry w ill jo in us com m unity. U n like those who 0 « National Black Assem bly. re fle c t the opinion of the O bserver. and have no program fo r Black in form in g a beautiful rainbow , 1 his pro visio n breeds d iv i su rviva l or social change, t ie Any erroneous re fle ctio n upon the ch a ra cte r. s ta r tin g or m oving like proud w a rrio rs sions in t ie Black National As Dragon B lack Caucus d ie s reputation of person, fir m o r corporation, which may appear into tie 70's, sweeping away sembly and frequently is 0 « have p ro g ra m s fo r Black s u r I t . the P ortland O bserver w ill be che erfully corre cte du po n in e iu a lio e s te fo re us. basis lo r m isre prese ntatio n of being brought to tne attention of the E d ito r. viva l and social change, ( ir e I le p o litic a l section shows Black opinion n a tio n a lly. It of the pro gra m s is in He p o li ore avenue of how Blacks also sustains tie present two- tical arena. 1 h e re to » , Black in U e state of Oregon can p a rty system which may nut le people m ust now "o b ta in p o li sweep away t ie inequalities ui 0 « le s t interests ol Black tic a l powet and use P a l power against B lacks - gain p o litic a l people nationally, (h- W em ust to d i r t i e r the goals of He power. A lte ra ll, the p o litic a l, devise a com m unity liaiso n econom ic and educational sys B lack com m unity . I t is o u r in letw een elected o ffic ia ls and (R eprinted from the August 31 issue of the P C R T L A M tems are so interw oven that it tention to present a piano! ac 0 e commun ty; (l) We must OBSERVER by popular demand. is absurd to te lie v e H at we tion designed to create a p o li estab lish a ih i I h i , il re la tio n can c o m la t one without at tic a l awareness w ith in tie ship on .1 sta te w id e basis w ith Representatives of the Albina M in is te ria l A lliance, the tacking a ll ot them . Hence, B lack com m unity aimed at \ A A C r and the Lrb en League selected two black men to 1« a ll m in o rity groups to form a as one statesm an declared, a lle via tin g the e xistin g s|*o li- via l le co a litio n of Our I world presented tc the city council fo r appointm ent to C o m m issio ne r "se e k ye tie 'p o litic a l king tic a l Condition. I o that end: un ity. N e il G oldschm idt's seat. In selecting two candidates, the o r- dom* f ir s t and a ll others w ill ( •) We m ust eilucate Black Blacks in Oie state ol O re sa n ita tio n s sought to avoid giving the com m issioners a eas> come la te r ." people that, short ol re vo lu way out i f one candidate dues not meet th e ir a p p r v a l. gon ate less te p te s e n tn l in The preface of the p o litic a l tion , 0 « p o litic a l arena is 0 « . here is some advantage to uniting behind one candidate p o litic s (lian In any other a re a . section of the Agenda states la s t place w le re they m ight Io date. H e re are only four and presenting a solid fro n t on his behalf. There is also ad 0 « position of tie Oregon le g itim iz e th e ir lig h t lo t fr e e B la .k electcil publu <i(ftclals vantage to pro vid ing a num ber of acceptable .andidates from ALFRED LEE FENDE RSON Black Caucus, namely: dom. (b,i We m ust undertake a in 0 « state, even diungh am.ong whom the com m ission ers can make a selection. W ith " H e pligh t of Black people program to educate out jeop le three o r m ore candidates, each w ith the support of a po rtion l la ik s num tei nearly n.’.iKXJ. in the state of Oregon has leeri about 0 « m ost fundamental of the com m unity, it w ill he d iffic u lt fo r the city com m issioners In o tl« r words, it a ll 28,316 aspects of lo ca l, state and fed to say a qualified black cannot be found. B lacks led a tty ut its own we e ra l governm ent, (c) We must T e white press and the w hite power stru ctu re can use this would le 0 « seventh la rge st m o b ilize Black pa rticip a tio n city in Oregon, which means opportunity to say the black com m unity is divided, i ut the in the p o litic a l process, by a U a l a ll inwns with less tlian black com m unity is not divided - - it is u n ite ! in its vo te r education program a nd 28.316 have ele. ted o ffic ia ls goal to he represented on the c ity council. It is only follow through w ith a vigorous representing them and B lacks na tural that in a d iv e rs ifie d population of over 20.U00 v te r re g is tra tio n d r i v e : do not: th e re fo re . B lacks in persons there would he d iffe re nce s of opinion as to who would (d) We m ust d e fn e 0 « re - be the best person to serve in this capacity. And we can no O regon M l x I re g is te r. MVS I sponsd li n e s oi Blacks run- vote, and M l s | sup po rto N I A longer govern ou r actions by what we expect to he the reaction ing fo r p o litic a l o tfice ;(e ) We of the white pre ss. those while candidates ilia t G overnor Tom M cC a ll has appointed eiever. blacks to state m ust urge un ity in our voting support b ills and program s The action of AMA, NAACP and the Urban League are in boards and com m issions and one black udge in his six years in 1 a 11. e. I ia. k l Io. v. I;: g is 0iat can te n e h t Black i«ople> no way a re fle c tio n on ffe Black Caucus o r on Chalm ers o ffic e . F o u r of the appointees are on the C om m ission on Human A little -n o tic e d change r the National school I unci. A ... t e ssen tial to tie presentation 1 ' - - . s i t ’ R ights. Out of718 board and com m ission m em bers, th is is a poor force close to LS n.iiiius yuungsters currently receiving of Black p o l i t i c a l hoy«; (NO TE: P a rt IV of "T h e O r e a.-xi ea_ person who attended the Com m unity Convention reco rd, but i t is te tte r than bis predecessors. school lunch off the r o lls . ( f Black ¡«ople m ust tecum e gon Bla k Agenda" w ill a ir e a r w hether a m em ber of the B lack Caucus and, o r other organiza- A glance at G overnor M c C a ll's appointees shows that most A senate A g ricu ltu re subcom m ittee, (waded by senator James i via l le force w i0iin tie e x is t- te x t week.) tions, xcted as an in d iv id u a l. Attendance at the Conference a re employees of the state, the federal governm ent o r of fe d e ra lly Allen, D -A la ., has approved a change m the A t whl e uld was sm a ll, t u t the vote reflected the opinion of those prese t, iu-n-ed program s whose funds are con tro lled by the state. Fave i f vote cou. : . . way he Hading w «11 Mack cfttM B S . not reimburse states that ave school lunch e lig ib ility sta,»iar is Lydey and C harles Jordon are employed by Model C lu e s and The Black Caucus is an im p ortan t movem ent fo r the future higher than 15 per cent above the federal poverty guidelines, CLKANIKS A LAUNDERERS o r )u per cent above t ie guidelines lo r reduced p ric e lunches. of black people in Oregon. We look to it w ith great hope C la ra Peoples by a Model C itie s funded agency. Hazel Hays E t t a b h i h a d 1 9 1 2 ■■ The (louse in late June approved a h ill which ,.ntained lim its p a rn c u ia rly ,n the p o litic a l area. But it is a young orgam za- w orks fo r the P ortla nd Development Com m ission, which is of 25 fo r free lunches and 50 per cent fo i tlw reduced price Uon and at th is tim e cannot speak fo r the black com m unity funded by the city and operates m a irjy on money fro m the U.S. lunches, allow ing ch ild re n t la t are a litt le te tte r off |, take w ith one voice. • ’ D epartm ent of Housing and Urban Developm ent. E llis Casson The Albina M in is te ria l A llia n c e , re p re se -tm g ne arly 50 p t r t in the school Lunch P ro g ra m . w o rxs fo r the U 4 . Highway D epartm ent. C halm ers Jones, Ron • xami cu , siavict U le s t t v c i But the Nixon A d m in is tra tio n la s asked fo r tlw figure-. , , n- churches, the N AAC P and the Urban League, through th e ir Stratton and T e rry Johnson w o rk f o r the state. M ercedes Deiz •? MOlj» C ltX N IN G Dtv cleaning tained in tie subcom m ittee b ill. elected o ffic ia ls , represent approxim ately 18,000 black reople S * 'P » O *r5 KN tli N O O N AVAHASH was employed by the state at the tim e she was appointed to the The poverty guidelines fo r t ie school lun. I program le g in < OMPI O f lA U N O t» and a .number of w hites. These three organizations have a O o M T o u tla til D is tr ic t C o u rt , then w h ile a state judge, was appointed to the « » v ic e ning io September will be >4410 per yeet (ot a family (four, long reco rd of accom plishm ent in P ortla nd and have a re lia b le « .» J! C om m ission on Human R ights. as set by tie Departm ent of A g ric u ltu re . constituency. 1 014 N « llU N G T W O a tM Only Herb Am erson and Conrad M cConnell are in priva te 4 aiwxkt 1«U * t IftN r.N *« But under the subcom m ittee’ s proposal, states could raise A M A , the NAACP and the Urban League are not attem pting in d u stry. that to $4.716 fo r fre e lunches, and $5,343 fo r reduced price to -«gate the action of the Com m unity Council o r to force th e ir The white appointees are seldom pu blic employees but are (un cle s. wishes on the com m unity — they m e re ly want to he involved people in business and in du stry, fa rm e rs and ranchers, pro fe s Those c e ilin g s, however, are low er tia n ceilin gs already set in tne p o iit id l life of the com m unity. sional people and ever, housewives. in m ost areas. . 5 * W o r t a n t issue is that the c ity council knows that we We would not in fe r that these black appointees can re con tro l " I t w ill cause some problem s to so n « s ta te s ." s a il an the black people of P ortla nd , want and believe we are en led because they are public em ployees. It is p ro pe r that they C Pa assistant to senator Herm an lia r.e d g e . H -G a.. chairm an of title d to representation and that the only way that representa received these appointm ents. But the c ir c le should be broadened the fu ll Senate A g ricu ltu re C om m ittee. tion w ill come m the foreseeable future is through appointm ent. and a la rg e r segment of the black com m unity represented E a r lie r th is year, senator George M cC overn's select Com I f any of these black men. o r any other black person is P ossibly tr« appointments have been la rg e ly confined to agency m ittee on N u tritio n and Human Needs, estim ated B a t m ore appointed, the com m unity m ust unite behind him to p ro vi le people » ca u se they are the ones that come to the attention of the than 14 m illio n ch ild re n would la ve to le dropped from the the encouragement and support he w ill need. And the ap G overnor. I f so, then he and his ad visors m ust seek out other pointee. on the oth er hand, m ust understand that he was nut p ro gra m , i f the A d m in is tra tio guidelines are follow ed. blacks who ccxild serve ably, because there are many qualified The A g ricu ltu re D epartm ent said slig h tly m ore tia n 8 m illio n m Us position by (tie black com m unity and that his decisions a-nd responsible black people who do not make the headlines. ch ild re n were p a rticip a tin g at the end of the year in tie p ro m ust re fle c t the needs and asp ira tions of black people as well g ra m . M ore tia n 10 m illio n ch ild re n are c u rre n tly e lig ib le as the o ve ra ll benefits of the PEOPLE of P ortland fo r the pro gra m . The Northwest's Best W e e k ly A Black O w ned Publication A Unity in diversity The Editor’s Desk The O b s e rv a tio n Governor, please broaden the circle QUALITY DRY ClfANING REASONABLE RATES P W 289-9357 Green writes off Blacks The UJs. House of Representatives, approving 282 to 102 a shameful b ill which seems to curb the federal c o u rt’ s au th o rity to deal with one of the cen tra l issues of A m erican life — school desegregation and equal opportunity in education represents a tru ly disguised re tu rn to the old code words f o r Jim C ro w is im , "se p a ra te but eq ua l,” and a d ire c t attack upon the powers of the co u rts. What makes it shameful is its re su rre ctio n of the busing issue as a cynical e le ctio n -ye a r tact. I t represented a text book example of shoddy p o litic a l handling of a cru cia l issue. It opens old wounds and provides no c o -s tru c tiv e so utions. The people in P ortland were ill-s e rv e d by Representative E dith Greer, who joined in the attem pt to lim it the power of the federal c o u rt system . Not that the solution to the problem s of school segregation is an easy one. It may t * the m ost d iffic u lt issue facing this country since the C iv il W a r. T hia is pre cise ly why the country should expect, ever, in an election year, responsib le and con- sc tenuous action fro m its elected representatives. n *Preser,tltJve L d ith Green as w ritte n Albina off her lis t. If she re a lly comes to campaign in Albina (Black Com m unity). iJ o i 001 0121 of tc r IS cornrnunity. but because of P o litic a l expediency” . H e r views on busing are much worse d an P reside nt N ixo n 's. Tune and tim e again E dith Green haa shown net only to Blacks in Oregon but to Blacks and m in o ritie s across A m erica that she is re a lly "T h e Enemy” fo r Justice and E quality fo r Blacks and m in o ritie s who live across the tra cks. The de la te centered around the question: Can a resonable program of busing be a proper and constitutional tool fo r deal ing w ith segregated schools1 Back in A p ril of 1971, the L J>. Supreme C ourt said it can. I he cou rts were forced into a cen tra l ro le In school desegre gation over the years because other branches of government defaulted. E dith Creen was ■ p rim e fa cto r in the movement. She a lio wants to do away with CEO pro gra m . She lo ts not the poor ha* tn8 • »o'ce about th e ir own Ie s tin y . F in a lly , the b ill unwisely would force a confrontation between the courts and the le g isla tive and executive branches of govern m ent. I t should be defeated su m m a rily by the Senate. Another point of view From the Eugene «egister-iSuaeii The old, the new, the paradoxical Nixon Six weeks ago, George M cG overn looked out upon A m erica and saw it going to h a lf. He asked it to come home. W e d n - I iy n ij it, R ic h a 'l x'lxori looked cut upon A m erica and saw i t clo s e r to heaven than eve r before. He urged it to keep going. T h a t's how it seemed fro m this side of the tele visio n screen, anyway. These two men who want to serve as P reside nt durin g the fo u r years 0 ia t w ill lead to the nation's 200th a n n ive rsa ry make the same set of facts on issue a fte r issue add to gro ssly d if fe re n t sum s. They do agree that they are in alm ost fu ll disagreem ent. In attacking what he detects as 0 « man’ s alien and radical p h il osophy, M r . Nixon made it cle a r that he w ill make M cGovern the leading issue of his cam paign. McGovern likew ise was even m ore e x p lic it: " ...n e v e r underestim ate the power of R ichard Nixon to b rin g harmony to D em ocratic ranks. He is our unw itting u n ifie r and 0 « fundamental issue of th is cam p a ig n .’ ’ One does not re c a ll even the Goldwater-Johnson campaign, in which e xtre m ism tecam e an issue as such, yielding rh e t o r ic in which opponents have painted each o ffe r in such sharp co n tra st. M cG overn evokes Jonathan Edw ards when he caffs fo r an end to the sins oi "s e c re c y and deception in high places ...the entrenchm ent of special p r iv ile g e ." He makes in black and w h ite: " T h is is t ie tim e fo r tru th ,n o t falsehood...And this is a tim e not fo r death, but fo r life . ” P re sid e n t Nixon In lu m sees his opponent as an agent of potential destruction of a su successful A m erican ro le lr posals f o r Vietnam and fo r .e tra y our a llie s and des. the tld ” * r<1 ' * k’ th l* :cessful econom ic system arid a the w o rld . The M cG overn p ro reduced defense spending would y respect fo r tie United states ’ * COnd • ‘ ’■'’ " S " ' naflon H e Nixon acceptance speed rem inded us again of the para dox that this man lias come to rep rese nt. 71« speech its e lf sounded much lik e t ie old Nlxr n who used to le the nem esis of eve ry lite r a l in 0 e land. Its sim ple points anil pointed phras es reflected the kind of ” Am erica f i r s t " p a trio tism and free en te rp ris e -w o rk eth ic econom ics that appeal to the rig h t. Yet bis actions in office have been out of plase w ith that p h il osophy. He has Imposed wage snd p ric e controls to halt in fla tio n , he has b u ilt d ip lo m a tic bridge: to the two giants of w o rld com m unism , .nd despite th e fee that 1« described M cG overn s guaranteed m inim um income an as having " i n sulted 0 « in te llige nce of the A m erican v o te is .” M r.N lx o n lias d e ta i/0 C ° ngreSS 8 p,* n that ” 8 in il,* r ‘n both p rin c ip le snd He seems to have found a way to fu rn ish 0 « words that hold the m oderate rig h t and actions O et hold the m oderate le ft. He would appear lo occupy such an expansive center of e le c t o ra l p o fxila rlty as to leave no room fo r successful challenge. But then, this is a year in which George M cG overn has p ro fite d from the fact that vote rs themselves are («having pa ra d o xica lly. I hat makes it at least as hard to p re d ict the out come of the election as to p re d ict 0 « next move of R lclia rd Nixon. |"M y whole family reads The Portland Observer n TThe ob serve r goes lo great lengths t.. see that its le s .le is ■ are given o n c is e , le pem lable news . ..verage fi..m j l l ,,ver I t l e globe as w e ll . r imp. it.in i lo i al h.ippc-rnng . I lle aw aie of v ita l Issues and how Hey affect you. Illo m e d e liv e ry of the P ortland o b s e iv e i Is m a il extra charge in most is available f o r a ..I il„- I ■,,, il ,n,l men, |.,.i q ,,, ¡■ ■ •■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ I |F o r your subscription, semi to: P o rtla n d ( ih s e rv e r P .Ü . Box 3137 Portlarxl, o i egon 97208 Address C ity Stale is Z ip — — — — Apt. if an y- — l e i — - — - — $ 5 .0 0 lor 5 2 is tu t« «