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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1922)
THE MORNIJfG OKEGOXIAX. TUESDAY, JUNE 13, 1923 SiOUO IRE KAIL UNION LEADERS, MEETING IN CINCINNATI. OPPOSE STRIKE AT THIS TIME. 3 Live in Eastmoreland and play golf . " at home A. round on the Public Golf Links in the morning a quick shower, breakfast and downtown by 8:30 is the daily pro gramme for many of the business and professional men of Eastmoreland. i -B CUTS EXPECTED New Reductions in Rail Pay Effective July 1. I . . . . -T . . . - - l 'CLERKS TO SUFFER MOST 355,000 Additional Employes Are to Be Affected by Order and Total Cutis $150,000,000. CHICAGO, June 12. (By the Associated Press.) Wage reduc tions estimated at not Exceeding $40,000,000 for 350.000 additional railway employes, whose wages the carriers seek to lower through the railroad labor board, are expected to Issue from the hoard within few days to be effective July 1. The new decision will make a total of approximately $150,000,000 to be cut from the annual pay rolls of the roads. . The bulk of those whom the new cut will hit are railway clerks, who number approximately 200,000. Thjeir pay, it was said today, would not be cut more than 5 cents an , hour, however, and certain chief clerks and other supervisory clerical forces may not feel the order at all. A ' Dispatcher Not Touched. About 5000 train dispatchers, gen erally considered as subordinate officials, while coming under the pending decision, ' will not suffer any reduction, according to authori tative information. Supervisory officials in the shop crafts, whose nay was recently slashed $60,000,000, upon to Vote, likewise receive no cuts. Coal passers, oilers and water tenders, including in - the general classification of stationary engi neers i and firemen and freight handlers, and other common labor included in the statm employes' group, are expected to receive a reduction of approximately five cents an hour, the same cut applied to common labor in the maintenance of way department. There are about 125,000 unskilled laborers In these two classea The signal men and marine em ployes, numbering 15,000 and 800, respectively, are expected to come under the reduction but no figures were available to Indicate the amount of their cut. Strike Vote Expected. Anticipating a reduction, however, D. W. Helt, president of the eignal men, declared the board would "prob ably hamBtring us," adding that he could find no justification for the cut and that he expected them to vote o strike as soon as the deci sion was Issued'. E. H. Fitzgerald, president of the clerks, likewise declared a further cut was unreasonable and that hie organization would begin a strike vote immediately when the decision Is announced, in line with the agree ment, of the 11 organizations affect ed by the cuts to take strike votes, made at a conference in Cincinnati last week, It was rumored today that any rail strike growing out of present s Photo Copyright by Underwood. Above, left to right -E. H.' Fltagerald,: Frank Paquin, Timothy Healy, Edward Tegtmeyer, W. H. Johnston, D. W. Helt, E. L. Oliver, Edward J. Brans, H. J. Carr, J. W. Burn. At tble, wearing coats, are president ssert m. jeweii ieit, aent xne can, ana w. wn. This photo was taken Tuesday- In Cincinnati, and shows the railway union chiefs, who decided that a strike vote shall be taken, but that the walkout as a result of the if age cut just ordered by the labor board oe deterred, until business improves. ; Bert M. Jewell, president of the railroad section, sent out a call to all lodges caning upon tnem to vote as soon as possiDie on tne question oi striking. The unusual feature of the- call is the specific instructions that ail members, whether now Jn actual rauroaa service or not, D6 cauea HELD AT STAKE LIFE IS IN DANGER, CON- : VENTION IS TOLD. Samuel Gompers Is Cheered Dur ing Address in Crowded Hall. Fight for Rights Faced. (Cnntinued From First Page.) toward abolishing war and that labor throughout the world made the "greatest contribution toward that purpose." Executive Council Reports. The record of organized labor's accomplishments in "a year of un usual strife and Unusual industrial depression" was laid before the con vention in the report of tne execu tive council. : - The report declared that Ameri can labor during the year not only suffered from the widespread un employment -that existed but beset "by opponents more active and determined than ever." In addition to strictures on the conduct of employers in numerous threats may be directed and financed casus, the report added explicit and from Canada as a means of evading I pointed" criticism of congress and of tne recent decision of the united some state legislative bodies, de- states supreme court holding unions daring eucn. branches of the gov llable for damages caused by their ernment to be "succumbing to a members. wave of reaction." Fault was found Leaders of the rail unions said to with the action of some courts, in- be contemplating the move viewed eluding the supreme court, anil with the establishment of Canadian head- what was described as President quarters as legitimate in view of Harding's . "Drobosal to' regulate conditions caused by the supreme trade unions." . ; court opinion, because the unions Solidarity Is Reported. are international organizations. Fi- T lth mM. .atiBfatlon in nancial penalties in case of a walk v, of theae circumstances," the out could thus be averted, it was .,. .k u i,.rt convention a report of achievement, a report of solidarity, a report of tieir. standards ot life and labor," the report continued, "and " ; - . we recommended that an -appeal be made to that higher Court of pub lic judgment and that the public conscience be aroused to the great and grave menace which confronts the perpetuity of the constitutional rights and, liberties of all our people and as originally conceived by the founders of our republic." THE DALLES MAN SLATED i Simeon Bolton Recommended for. Postmastership. THE OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU Washington, I). C, June 12. Simeon Bolton was recommended by Rep resentative Sinnott fr appointment as postmaster at The Dalles, Or., Mr. Bolton stood! at the top of the eligible list certified bv the civil service commission. Henry E. Wil lerton was cecond and George M. Hostetler waa third on the list. THE DALLES, Or., June 12. Special. )--Simeon Bolton, who hat been recommended by Representa tive Sinnott for the postmastership at The Dalles, according to tele erams received here- today, hae oc cupied public offices in Wasco and Klickitat counties most or his life. About 10 years he was engaged in the abstract business in The Dallies. He Was born and reared in Wasco county, first holding office in Gold endale, where he served for two years as county assessor and a four year term as county auditor. Then for 14 years he served at the Wasco county courthouse, sometimes as county clerk, sometimes as deputy. During the last two years he has been retired from active business life. Mr. Bolton was one of nine who took the examination for the postmastership last -January when it was announced that past business experience would count 80 per cent in the result. ' , DISTRIBUTION COSTS MOST OF RETAIL PRICE. Strike ballots to the 400,000 rail Way shopmen, sent out from Chi cago, were accompanied by the fol' lowihg letter: "Every possible effort should be made to obtain the vote of every em ploye eligible. This ballot will be tabulated as soon as possible and there must be no stoppage of work until you are properly authorized to do so. constructive planning, and a report that only inadequately portrays the militant spirit with Which our movement has come through the years. The audacity of those who have made it their business to at tack in every possible manner the organizations of the workers nan . . had no parallel In our country. .f A,,.. n SS" "What out movement has been compelled to meet has been a con dition in which the predatory pow ers have eought to break down all resistance in every quarter ana to enrich themselves at the expense of the whole people. NO experience has testified as eloquently to the funda mental soundness of our organiza tions and to the manner in wnicn thev serve the workers. We shall Disorderly fight with a greater confidence be cause OI IU ICWllt luctb i.at, made." Employers Are Blsjned. The report declared that in the direct labor field "workers in a number of industries have been mpelled to resort to cessation or. work," because "organized employ ers" were "unwilling to meet work ers in conference for negotiation. not talk or unnecessary delay. The railway employes' department de sires that every ballot shall be in Chicago at the earliest possible mo ment and in no case later han June SO." CARMAN STABBED; DIES Attempt to Eject Negro Costs Life RICHMOND, Va, June lfi. P. L. Burlejson, a conductor in the em ploy of the local street railway company, was stabbed to death Sun day in South Richmond by several unidentified negroes following his attempt to eject a disorderly negro Irom the street car which he was The most important instance of this operating. The slayers made their policy was deOlared to be the cause escape. 1 of the existing coal mine striae, RiirlAann was rmierht hv Ms Mlnv- thoueh troubles W "the textile, gar ers on the running board of an ment, printing, granite and packing automobile In which he had sought house industries also were cuea, safety when menaced by several of his negro passengers. The automo bile was proceeding alongside the street car at the time and before the driver could get under way the conductor was pulled down and stabbed repeatedly. Out of Each Dollar Only U9.6 Cents Go to Farmer, Says Federal Report. v- - WASHINGTON, D. C, June 12. A loaf of bread, the joint commis sion on agricultural Inquiry, said in a report published today, offers a striking example of what happens to the farmers' product in the way Of Costs and profits before it reaches the family table. About SO -cents out- of each dollar the consumer pays for bread, the re port said, is absorbed in Cost of dis tribution. The farmer gets only 29.8 cents in the local market for the wheat needed to produce It.' A sur vey showed that the average cost of getting the wheat ready for the baking stage was 8.4, while the av erage cost of manufacturing it into bread Was 10.16 cents. "A considerable factor in the bak er's cost of distribution which av erages 15.76 cents of the consumer's dollar is the service element," said the report, "Our inquiry does not indicate that the Manufacturing baker has ex acted an undue profit in taking the 5.3 cents from "the consumer's dol lar for manufacturing bread and distributing it to the retailer." now separating the two nations must be bridged If European civili zation was to be saved. The German speakers assured the French people that the German peo ple were actuated by a sincere de sire to fulfill the reparations de mands, but Insisted upon assurance that their contributions would go Into the upbuilding of Burope and would not be diverted into the fur therance of foreign imperialism. TURKS SLAY 12 BRITONS Prisoners Taken in Dardanelles Raid Massacred. ' LONDON, June 12. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Twelve British BOl diers have been massacred by the Turks in the neighborhood of The Dardanelles, according to a semi official dispatch from Athens re celved here tonight. The men were taken prisoner dur ing a raid by Kemalist bands on a weak British detachment. LINER FLIES LOVE FLAG Captain Devises Insignia in Honor of Engaged Couples. NEW YORK, June 12. (Special.) Captain A. B. Randall of the United States lines steamship Presi dent Fillmore, arriving Sunday from Bremen, haB a sense of humor. Dur ing the lest round trip of his vessel ten engagements Were reported of couples who made voyages on his ship. Filled with the spirit of ro mance himself, the genial captain was so pleased that he had a Cupid flag designed two red hearts on a field of white, struck through with an arrow. He had a special flag' socket set on the promenade deck and when he learned of an engagement he raised the flag so all the rest of the pas sengers might know of the presence of Dan Cupid on board. The captain also takes occasion to make an announcement at dinner hour as to the direction the shafts ot Cupid have taken. HEAVY QUAKE RECORDED Two Seismic Disturbances Felt at Georgetown University. - WASHINGTON, t. C, June 12. A heavy .earthquake shook was re corded at the Georgetown univer sity seismological observatory last night and a less severe tremor, prob ably more distant, was recorded about S o'clock this morning. The first quake began at- 11:54 o'clock last night and continued un til I o'clock this morning, with the greatest intensity about 5 minutes after midnight. The center of 'the disturbance was estimated at 2100 miles from Washington in a south erly direction. The second auake lasted about half an hour. NEW YORKERS HEAR LION Roar of Wild Animal Disturbs Rest of City Near Broadway. . . NEW ROCHELLE, N. Y., June 12. The howl of the mountain lion as she cradles her cubs resounds night ly through the great open spaces of New Rochelle, just 45 minutes, from Broadway. - At least,-that's the report 'which came to the police today and has sent offleers in quest of big game. Daniel J. Linden, a westerner, said he met a puma and four cubs today at 3:30. He said he numbered the puma among the wild animals he has known arid is sure of his vision. A woman later reported that the howls of strange animals have, kept And Eastmoreland is an improved residence district of particular attrac--J -tion. Beautifully platted in such a way that no matter what location you choose i for your home, further building cannot possibly restrict a wonderful view of -surrounding country; winding vistas and wide parkings add to Its natural beauty . Enjoy a ride through ' Eastmoreland if you haven't been out there recently. . 1 See for yourself the many advantages of this choice district. Then : choose your home site.- And each for its own charm, consider also: Sunny An acre or more, with-"Country ad vantages and city conveniences." 1 l ;ladd's addition A close-in residential section of most de sirable character congenial neighbors and handsome homes. Phone Broadway 5754 for Appointment Westmoreland Beyond the city's dust and toil. Near Eastmoreland, the Public Golf Links and Reed College. Office, 246 Stark St., Portland, Ore. Charles Hall Leaves Marshfield. MARSHFIELD, Or.. June "rh organized mine owners re pudiated their agreement with the United Mine Workers ot America," the report said, "compelling the mine workers to cease work. Pack ing house' employers were likewise guilty of Violation Of agreement The contest going on among em ployers an the printing traJea union involves a contemptuous dis regard and flagrant violation of an Charles Hall left today with his agreement by employers and tneir family for Portland, traveling over- associations. v land by way of Roseburg. Mr. Hall said he had authorized no state ments regarding a contest on the primary election, but still had his attorneys at work on necessary pre llmlnaries subject to action provid ing the Investigation now going oh warrantR action. Violations Called Wanton. We have recorded only those vio lations of agreement by employers which are of national importance. We know of no similar period of time in which there have been so- many wanton Violations of contract on the part of great organisations of employers. We submit that It is a vital essential that there be a return of good faith in industry, a return to standards of morality which will restore the pledges of men to their true and proper meaning. If it is Impossible to have faith In pledges" given, then the entire industrial structure will be undermined. . Turning 'next to courts, the ex ecutive council protested "most emphatically against such unjust Vimr limw Wltliv nr tirxmA arttm and Inhumane decisions' as that ot CHEMAWA v MUST:. WAIT JPetitlon for Complete High School Course Is Deuicd. THE OREGONtAN NEWS BUREAU, Washington, D. C June 12. Com missioner Burke of the Indian of fice informed Senator McNary today that he could not grant the peti tion for the establishment of com plete high school course at Che mawa Indian school at Salem. The petition, he said, must be re jected, because there - are 1800 Indian children In Oregon and adia cent states who were without edu cational facilities of any kind. Un til provision is made for them, he said, Chemawa school would have to wait. - Healthy liver Healthy life or sluggish makes all the difference between a vigorous, cheerful life and low spirits and fail ure. To subdue a stubborn liver. over- come const- A patSoa, dini- 4 n hiltmm. I . ness, Indigestion, headache and thi blues there is nothing on earth so rood aCsrWiUttBUnrPUb. Purely vegetable. S. & H. green stamps tor cash. Holmah Fuel Co., coal and wood. Broadway 635S: 560-21. Adv the supreme court voiding the act Intended to abolish chftd labor in the United States. Congress "by this decision, must keep its hands off when the health and life and well-being of the nation's children are concerned," the report asserted. adding that the "supreme court of today is far more legalistic and less humans in its attitude " and temperament than was the supreme court of 1S18." " "The year is marked particularly with an increasing hostility of the Judiciary toward the effort of wage- earners to prevent deterioration of Scratching is dangerous ,x ana increases i the itching. ! Resinol stops it There is nothing Dener to relieve , me torment ot,, eczema and restore dun health Resinol Soap is ideal for the complexion am j ins i cwi if r WAR UPON WAR IS URGED Frenr3i and German Pacifists Join in Discussing Settlements.- BERLtX June' 12. (By the Asso ciated Press.) "War upon war" was the recurring motive of the speeches delivered by French and German po litical academic leaders yesterday before a meeting convoked by Ger man pacificists for the purpose of discussing a Franco-German ireap proachment. The French delegates assured the German auditors that they repre- sented the sentiments of the masses of the French neoDle. who fervently believed it imperative that the gulf Soorhinq &nd Healing. At all druggists Hazelwood Orchestra J. N. Colburn, Director TONIGHT'S PROGRAMME 6 to 8 and 9:30 to 11:30 1. "Tankee Doodle. Blues," fox trot d. Gershwin 2. "Water ot Venice," Walts .-...A. von Tilzer S. 'The Only Girl." selection Victor Herbert 4. "A Rose, a Kiss and Tou." song Robe and Arthur 5. "Lovable Eyes," fox trot Atteridge and SchwarU S. "Serenade" H. Drego 7. "Cocoanut Dance'.... A. Herman g. "Through Battle to Vic tory," march Fr. von Blon Washington St. Hazelwood CONFECTIONERY and RESTAURANT 388 Washington Street Near Tenth her awake for the last three nights. No circus has been reported in the vicinity lately and the police are a; bit skeptical. Eastern Oregon Wheat Cheap. THE DALLES, Or., June 12. fSDecial.) The eastern Oregon wheat crop for 1922 will be very low priced less than last year accord ing to an estimate made today by Bert W. Emerson, warehouse man ager for the Oregon Grain Growers' Co-operative association, who had just returned from a trip all over this section of the state. Mr. Emer son reported many fields of -wheat were burned by the hot weather and many were poor stands. 12,000 Sheet) Are 'Dipped., j.. BEXD. Or.. June 12. (Snecial. More than 12.000 bead of sheep 'have I fected sheep are being treated been dipped In the country tribu tary to Bend during the spring and early summer in the campaign to eradicate scab, reports Dr. Parsons, government veterinarian. Only ia- 1 ' A SHE man who smokes Melachrino Ciga rettes never apolo gizes when he offers you one He feels, rather, that he is paying you a com pliment in sharing with you the best that good taste can select or money can buy MELACHRINO owes its unique and distinctive preference, the world over, to the fact that it is composed only of the x choicest Turkish, tobacco grown im possible to imitate or equaL Km mi v MELACHRINO The One Cigarette Sold the World Over" THE OLD RELIABLE UNION Written Gnarantee With All Work. Not DENTAL PAR LOR. A private, highT class, up - to - date, SANITARY dental of fice, with sterilized instruments and gen 1 1 e manly operators, whom "you will be glad to recommend to your friends-. GOld Crowns. . Bridge Teeth... $5 Plates - as low as $8 Entire Corner 2314 Morrison, Corner Second PORTLAND, OR Look for the Bis I'nlon Hi urn. DR. WHETS'ioaK, mgr. EUGENE, OR. Little brother who is "out in front" has a song of hit own on -"Bantam the New Plavtuin for Boys." h ; I sing a song of Kute Kutt , The suits I like the best; " , 'Cause no matter how I play I always look well dressed. KUTE KUTS are all the rage these days because Kute Ruts have made playsuits fashionable. The wide Dutch peg, high curved waistband set off with narrow red piping, , shiny metal buttons and dapper little pockets give Kute Kuts a stylcand'swing almost unbelievable in a playsuit. Put your young hopeful in Kute Kuts today and see! Made in strong, wear-proof fabrics rnth "every stitch guaranteed, and in ample vari ety so you can pick your pattern-pet. You'll . applaud the low prices, too! At most good stores --stop in at yours today! KUTE KUTS PEG-TOP PLAYSUITS Utit h Eloesser-Hhynemaun Co. SmFiam:Lot Angks-Portltni Mfn. of "Can't Bust 'Em" Overall, Trousers, "Argonaut" Shirts, etc. Kute Kuc Amiga ptunted U, S. Pat. No. 36430. In&iflfemennwill bpraMCWa4 -j fortlmnd Headquarter, 2 North Fifth Street. Phone . Broadway 2528,