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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 21, 1921)
V THE 3IOIIX1SO OUliGOMAN, MONDAY, NOVEMBER SI, 1921 W BILL EXPECTED TO BE LAW SHORTL Enactment Coming Week Aim . of Republican Leaders. HOUSE TO ACT TOMORROW Only Five of Ten Conferees Have Approved Conference lie-port, Democrats Refuse to Slzn. WASHINGTON. D. C. Nov. IS. Th tax revision bill cam through It third reading: today and will be re .turned to the house Monday. .Repub lican leader are hopeful that the final etep In Us enactment can be taKen in time to permit congress to end iti special session Wednesday. Only five of the 10 conferees have signed the conference report. The democrats refused to sign, and Sen tor Smoot of Utah, republican, pro ponent of the sales tax, withheld his signature. He said It was his lnten tion to study the bill to see whether It Is any Improvement ove- the exist Ins law. House leaders plan to put the bill through the house Monday so that the senate will have two days to consider it before the time tentatively fixed for adjournment. In closing; their work today th conferees fixed the corporation Income. tax rate at 12 Vi Per cent, the figure In the original house bill. This in creases the present rat by t per cent. The conferees agreed to the original house provision relating: to liquor taxes. This retains the present tax of $2.20 a gallon on distilled spirits. with a provision for an additional tax of $4.20 a gallon on such spirits 01 verted for beverage purposes. Senate Amendment Stays. The conferees retained th senate amendment repealing the normal ex emption of $2000 allowed corporations, but the repeal would not apply in th case of corporations having net in comes of $25,000 or less. The' Walsh amendment proposing tax ranging from 1 per cent to 2S per cent on gifts of property by per sons was eliminated. A new provision for taxing gain from the sain of capital assets was written In. It is limited to Indi viduals and provides that If ths tax payer elects to make a separate re turn for the taxation of his Income from the sale of capital assets, he shall pay a tax on the gain at th corporation Income rate of 12 V per cent on th total of ths gain. The lenroot amendment excluding stock of corporations from capital assets to be so treated was eliminated. The managers retained th senat amendment imposing a tax of five cents a gallon on fountain syrups used In the manufacture cf carbo nated beverages prepared for sale In closed containers. This Is In addi tion to a tax of two cents a gallon on such beverages. Estimated Return Cut. In reducing the proposed corpora tion Income tax rate the conferees reduced by $13,000,000 the estimated teturn from the bill. Treasury ex perts had calculated that the senate rate would yield $260,000,000 addl t'onal from tho corporations, th in crease through this source being de signed as a partial offset against the less of $450,000,000 to 'result from th repeal of the excess profits tax. Some estimates were that from $150,000,000 to $200,000,000 had been cut from the bill, which, as It passed the senate, was designed to yield ap proximately $3,300,000,000, or slightly less than the total treasury officials told the senate finance committee In September would be necessary. , CHARLES HUTMS DEAD PIOXEEU OF 18 49 SUCCUMBS TO 1IEAKT DISEASE. One of First Stores Opened on Front Street Shortly After Arrival In Portland In 1810. At th age of 93 years, Charles Hutching, pioneer of 1840, and one of the oldest Oregon pioneers, died of heart disease Saturday at 4 o'clock In the Olenn Haven Rest home. East Twenty-eighth and East Alder streets He was stricken a week ago and as removed to the Olenn Haven horn for treatment. Rallying after several days. It was thought that he would recover until the relapse came. The body was removed to the Hol man chapel from which the funeral will be held tomorrow at 1 o'clock. Charles Hutchins was one of Port land's first merchants, establishing a tore on Front street shortly cfter his arrival, and with the exception of a short time in San Francisco, he passed the greater part of his life In this city. He was born on June 28, 1828, in West Virginia. Before he was 20 years old. he and 10 other men bought a ship, fitted it out with cargo and sailed around Cap Horn for San FranclBCO. Th.s was In 1849 and the object of th trip was of course the fold rush. Mr. Hutchins arrived in Portland the lat ter part of that year. After several years as a merchant On Front street, he became Identified with the government as an Indian reservation agent, serving In this ca pacity on the Yakima reservation and also in Idaho. Washington and Mon tana. VERDUN HERO SURPRISED Argentine Cadeta Dress as Prus sian,1! and March with Goose Step. BUENOS AIR liS. When General Mangln. the hero of Verdun, visited Buenos Aires recently, he was asked to'revlew the crack regiment o,f Ar gentine cadets, future officers of th Argentine army. Those who accompanied' the French general to witness the maneuvers wondered what he thought when he beheld a regiment uniformed and helmetad like the Prussian guards he had fought against in the war and marchlns? with the famous Prussian goose step. The Argentine army continues to be trained In the methods of th Ger man military school which were adopted some years before the war under the tutelage of German officers ana with German equipment. PORTLAND OPERA WINS Financial and Artistic; Success Is Announced by Producers. Financial and artistic success crowned th two performances of Verdi's opera The Masked Ball." pro duced by -the Portland Opera associa tion at th public auditorium, the con cluding performance taking place Sat u May night. For two nights the sse of the audiences has been prac tically the same, about two-third ca paclty of the auditorium. ' Choruses. principals, orchestra and ballet again scored successes and applause was ncarty. Mrs. Edward L. Thompson, presi dent of the opera association, stated In a".l the eight years of the associa tion's existence. It always has had rnougli money in the. treasury to pay all bids and to leave a surplus. "In the two terformance Just fln irhed of 'The Masked Ball' w have the same pleasant' announcement to make our revenue are In excess of our expenses with' a balance lelf . We are much obliged for the response w Uav received." Th Lssoclatioc will now rest for t fchort time. It Is likely that another i.pera will be vroduced In th lata upring. A ugg3etlon has been mad that a modern opera be chosen for lendltlon. preferably Blast's 'Carman. EBBA SUXDE.V BIUXGS SUIT AGAINST E. E. PETEKSOX. Defendant Is Accused of Illegally Taking Over Plaintiff's Inter est In Business House. Ebba Sunden Saturday filed suit In tha circuit court against Eric E. Peterson, charging that he bad sought to defraud her in a co-partnership known as the Alaska Norway Import ing company by asking her to turn over to htm her Interest In tU busi ness in trust for Its better manage ment at the time of her marriage and then denying that she bad any Inter est In it. The partnership. was formed In 1916, th complaint states, Mrs. Sunden putting in $1000 and Peterson invest- no- $3000, both parties working and drawing wages, the profits to be di vided at the end of each year. This division,- the planltlff asserts, was never made, and tha profits and cap! tal of the company were allowed to accumulate until she estimates them to amount to $30,000. In July, 1919, Mrs. Sunden. then Ebba Wlnberg, became betrothed to William Sunden, and her partner, Pe terson, she says, advised her to con vey her share in the partnership to him for safekeeping and to bold in trust for her use. This transfer, It Is held, was not in any way to affect the partnership or terminate it. In the complaint iwea Saturday tne plaintiff states that she tried to se cure an accuntlng of the business of th Alaska Norway Importing com pany, but Peterson refused, after no tifying her that she neea not return to the place of business. She asks for a decrea of partnership la the business at the proportion of hr original Investment and complete accounting of the establishment from the time of Its opening to the present, and a settlement In cash. $18,000 PLEDGED. SPAN West Linn Council Agrees to Pay for Part of Temporary Bridge. OREGON CITT. Or.. Nov. 19. (Spe cial.) The last formality In con structing a temporary bridge across the Willamette river to care for traf flo durlna- the construction period of the new Oregon City-West Linn span was completed this afternoon wnen tha West Linn council adoptsd a reso- utlon Dledtrina- Its share of the 000 cost which is to be split four ways. Under, tho agreement west ltnn and Oregon City will pay $4500. Th county will pay $4000 and private In terests will contribute $6000. Oregon City Friday night voted to stand Its sharfc Clarence Fields, speaking for ..... xl 4 the finance oomnytitee. staiea inai $4000 of the $500ifto be raised pri vately had been subscribed, and that th committee would guarantee mj other $1000. When the contsact for the building of the new reinforced concrete span was signed between the cities; county and state more than a year ago, no arrangement ws made to care Tor temporary trafflo during the year that the present structure would be mnassable. Sentiment first ravorea a ferry, but the cost was found pro hibitive, and a temporary bridge was decided upon. AUSTRALIA TO ADVERTISE Building of Yacht to Race for America Cup Advocated. SYDNEY. New South Wales. A vacht should be built at Auckland to compete for the America cup on be half of Australia and iew eaiana, it was suggested today by T. M. Wll ford. member of the New Zealand parliament, upon his return here from the United States. He expressed be lief that such a venture Is practicable and would advertise both countries In he United States, where- he said ne had found an "appalling ' ignorance'' regarding Australasia. I believe that such a yacht as would be required to sail from New Zealand to America could be built in Auckland, If the money could be found," he said. "There is no doubt that it would be a sound, commercial proposition, for every New Zealand firm would recogntx that a challenge would afford publicity of the most effective sort. New Zealand could easily find a crew for such a boat and what a sensation would be caused if the hero of Jutland, Lord Jelllco, could be persuaded to take command. The yacht could be sailed through he Panama canal and then hug the Atlantic shore to New York.". Voting Machines Capacity 600. OLYMPIA, Wash. In preclncU here voting machines ar used, no laximum as to numuer oi voiers is xed. the requirement being; that f the re shall not be mora than 600 vot- en on I to a macnine wun no restrictions the number of machines used, a nnUln. f ihArn.vJlon.i-.l T . rec L. Thompson to Secretary or State J. G rant Hlnckl holds. In all pre cl cis where no voting machines are use d. the maximum number of elec tors to the precinct Is 300. North Portland Wants Post. Agitation for the formation of a post of th American Legion In North Portland Is being started by S. P. Stewart. 1275 East Thirty-first street North, and other veterans who live n the districts of Alberta. Woodlawn. Kenton and St. Johns. Mr. Stewart stated Saturday that In planning post no complaint is mad against th administration of Portland post. Interstate Theft Charged. Howard P. Swet.and. denutv United States marshal, returned from Rn. burg Saturday, bringing with him Clinton Currl and Clayton Currle, In the custody or ths United States, on charges of having stolen an autom: hlle at Everett. Wash., and rirlvlnv It across the state line Into Oregon. Read The Oregonlan classified ads. FOOTPAD DISARMED By Thug Tackles Wrong Man and Is Thrown and Sat Upon. PAL, HIT ON JAW, RUNS Command to Throw Up Hand J let b "To llelt With You," and ' Capture of Stlckup. Ray Wrnwlck. 60 First street, thrust a pretty nickel-plated revolver into the midst or Philip Kowett. 608 fourth street, at Fourth and Sherman streets, Saturday night, and com manded him to "stick 'em up." ' Polio placed a charge of attempted highway robbery and assault with a dangerous weapon against Wrenwick. and refused to release him on bail. despite the air of Injured innocence he assumed while In th office of Lieutenant Thatcher of the detectives' division. Victim Prsves Trojan. - Wrenwick had a perfect right to reel that Kowett had "done him dirt for Kowett, as legitimate and juicy a holdup prospect as ever stuck em up, carrying a week's pay In his pocket. refused to obey tha command. "To hell with you," Kowett re turned promptly after he had bees ordered to be good and deliver hi roll. "Who d ye think you are?" Wrenwick, according to Dan O'Mara, elevator operator at the courthouse, who witrfssed the affair, attempted to fir into Kowett'a stom ach, but the hammer stuck and Kowett wrenched the gun away. He then slammed W renwick s partner on tha jaw with it. The partner ran and Kowett grappled with Wrenwick. Holdup Used mm Seat. Wrenwick Is rather a small person. who may be a good, conscientious stlckup, and then again his morals may have gone to the dogs. Kowett, a tiny little tot of 180 pounds and $ feet 2 Inches of brawn, won bis spurs on the football field. He sat down on Wrenwick, firmly retaining his seat while O'Mara called police headquar ters for Black Maria. The holdup actually blushed as h was unloaded at police headquarters The grins he received from the pollc were hard to bear and the prospect of on year In the penitentiary and JO years of paroie were made doubly at tractive to him by the thought that bis partner and all his friends would be laughing- at him. Wrenwick Trine Rattled. Wrenwick was a little rattled whan he first reached headquarters. As O'Mara and Kowett detailed the story to Lieutenant Thatcher, O'Mara said that he observed Wrenwick attempt to pull the trigger twice. You re a liar. I did not." Wrenwick shouted at him. A few minutes later he had assumed th pos which he probably will main tain befor judge and Jury. aw, wot ycr taikln' about?" he asked in disgust, "I didn't have no gun ana yer knows it. I saw youse pick It up in in weeds by tha sidewalk." Prisoner Dealt Holdup. 1 never had anv Idea of bcln a holdup," he continued, addressing Lieutenant Thatcher and the report ers. "This ruy's crazv in the head. He had the gun all the time." But his words did not carry con viction, although the attempted hold up may obtain, if not a conviction, at least a parole, with a threat of being- mprisoned If he Is suoh a dub as to be caught by another victim. Kowett, who Is 21 years old and a trunkmaker, lives at 608 Fourth street. He had pa-ted from his sister a moment before ho was accosted by wrenwick. and she did not witness the holdup. Wrenwick is about 40 years old. He said that he lived with his wife. stepfather and mother at 670 First street, and told, officers that his wife was selling papers at Third ana Burnside Btreets at the time of his arrest. Thinking two young men who en tered his grocery store at 7630 Six tieth avenue Southeast were custom ers. B. S. Volts was taken entirely unawares late Saturday hight when hey drew revolvers and held him un. Both of the men were well dressed. While one held Volts at bay with a revolver the other rifled th till, tak ing $10. They then escaped In an automobile, going south on Sixtieth avenue. BIRDS MUST BE MARKED State Game Warden Points to Law Requirements for Shipping. The bureau of biological survey, de partment of agriculture, has Issued a statement which calls attention to the fact that under federal law all pack ages in which wild ducks, geese and other migratory birds are transported must nave the name of the shipper and of the' consignee ruid an accurate statement of the numbers and kinds of birds contained therein, clearly marked on the outside. Captain A. E. Burghduff. state game warden, said his department had ex perienced considerable trouble over the failure of shippers to mark gam packages in accordance with the law. The state law requires shipping per mits for game, which voids the neces sity of procuring federal permits. Captain Burghduff stated that sports men shipping game birds, without proper markings are liable to prosecu tion in the federal court and the. birds to seizure and condemnation. WILD ANIMALS KILLED Federal Hunters in Washington State Make Good Showing: OLYMPIA. Wash. Hunters work ing under Glenn R. Bach, federal predatory animal Inspector, made a record catch in the state during Oc tober, the report of the bureau of biological survey co operating with the state department of agriculture shows. The average per hunter for the month was 15 1-3 true predatory animals. . There were 183 coyotes taken, seven bobcats, one badger, one fox, one rac coon and three skunks. A number of hunters have been transferred to the central portion of the state, where numerous reports of rabies have been made. The hunters are warned In a letter to shoot all animals while In the traps and take no chances of being bitten by rabid coyotes. DAIRY LEAGUE IS BACKED Amity Plant Will Continue Work on Co-operative Basis. McCOY, Or., Nov. 19. (Special.) A meeting of dairymen of the Amity local of the Oregon Dairymen's Co operative league, wa held . t th fas- HOLDUP tory in Amity last n'cht, for the pur pose of c-nsidering the problem con fronting the league. The question of liquidation was thoroughly discussed, after which a committee, composed of the president, secretary and directors from this dis trict, was appointed to frame resolu tions to be acted upon by ths mem bers of the local present. , The following resolution was rec ommended, and adopted with only one dissenting vote: Whereas, We the members of the Orefnn Dairymen Co-operative league, still be lieve In co-operative marketing- and be lieve that the league cn be reorHanlied on a basis that will permit of uoceaitul operation; therefore, be it Resolved, That w pledge ourselves to work to that end: and further, that we continue sending our milk to the Amity factory until December 6, or until definite action has been taken by the leaf ui by a referendum vote of the members, whether or not to liquidate. Mr. Mackintosh, the cheese-maker, was appointed trustee and Instructed to continue operations Indefinitely. 1 S EFFECT STORMS ARB BELIEVED TO IN FLl'EXCE HEALTH. Scientist to Conduct Investigation In Hawaiian Islands and Other Parts of Area. HONOLULU, T- H. The effect of otorms and other atmosDherla dls turbances upon the climate, the health, minds and activities of the peoples of the Pacific and upon agri culture and Industry is being studied here by Dr. Stephen S. Visher. asso elate professor of geography at the university or Indiana, who received th Bishop Museum fellowship from Yale university this year. "The effect of storms upon ships at sea has been studied extensively, but little thought has been given to the Influence of storms upon the health, minds and activities of peo pie In th storm-swept regions." he said In explanlng his work. "To this subject I will devote at least a year of study In the Pacific Islands, gath ering together all the known data, which, with my own observations, will be published." The Kona winds, the most severe which reach Hawaii, will be observed very closely by Dr. Visher, he said, These winds, a mild form of hurri cane, strike the southern part of the. island of Oahu, known as the Kona district, and. according to Ha waiian tradition bring sickness upon the inhabitants. "The Kona wind results from a dif ference in intensity, In low air pres sure areas," Dr. Visher explained. "If this wind Is strong enough to over come the trade winds, we have a strong southerly wind, sometimes called 'th sick wind,' because it is hot and depressing. These winds travel from 60 to 100 miles an hour IA this region, but their velocity be comes much greater near China and the Indies." Dr. Visher will spend several months in tha Fiji islands, studying the winds there and then wiy pro ceed to the Tongan and Samoan Is lands, returning to Honolulu to as semble and complete his data for publication. FIRE CHIEF y HE MORE EQUIPMENT HELD NEED FOR PORTLAND. International Association Goes on Record Against Shingle Roofs on Homes; Danger Cited. Portland fire equipment is workably good, but more general apparatus and some special equipment are necessary for efficiency and economy, according to John E. Young, chief of tha Port land fire bureau, who returned Satur day from the annual meeting of the International Association of Fir Chiefs, held in Atlanta, Ga. He studied equipment in the principal cities of the United States. For more than one week Chief Young was an active member of en gine company No. 31 In New York city, sleeping in the house and "rolling out" on every alarm. He learned how New York fights all types of. fires. In various cities Chief Young studied fire hazards and methods to combat them. He inspected labora tories maintained by the national board of fire underwriters. Chief Young attended th annual convention of the Pacific coast fire chiefs held In Victoria. B. C. He said consensus of opinion at both conven tions was that standardisation Of equipment Is needed for economy and efficiency. The members of the international association went on record against shingle roofs on homes. The fir fifrhters maintained that many con flagrations were started In shingle roofs. Copper or asbestos roofing were given as the cheapest and safest. Chief Young soon will make a for mal report to City Commissioner Blgolow, in charge of theflr bureau. CHRISTMAS JOY PLANNED Roy Scouts of Butte Will Rehabili tate Old Dolls and Toys. BUTTE, Mont. With a view to bringing Joy to the hearts of poor children on Christmas day, a "toy hospital" at which castoff playthings will be the patients and Boy Scouts the attendants and surgeons, has been established by the scouts of Butte. Toy of every description, no matter what their condition, will be admitted to the "hospital" for treatment. Maj-y's old doll may limp In minus one leg. Sr Johnny's tin soldier may be minus leg, but nevertheless they will be welcome patients. The Boy ScoutK will graft on the missing member-!, and by Christmas wek the toys will be as good as new. A free uso will be made of the paint pot and brush to renew th appearance of playthings wherever possible. The toys will be distributed among the poor children of the city this win ter by the Associated Charities and the Salvation Army. INSULAR REVENUES DROP Philippine Departments Ordered 'to Cut Budget to Fit. MANILA. P. I. Th stimated ex penditures of the insular government for the year 1922 exceed th estimat ed revenues by approximately 38,000, 000, and as a result the secretary of f.nance has returned tha budgets to the heads of various departments with instructions to cut the estimates to the limit of the estimated revenues. The estimated expenditures submit ted to the secretary of finance total 342.000,000, w-hile the estimated rev enues for next year are slightly under $34,000,000. According to heads of departments it will be impossible to reduce th expenditures to an amount within the revenues and that the only remedy for th situation will be for the legislature to provide additional revenue by increased taxation. RIVER EXCURS ON IS TAKEfJ BY GRANGERS Trip to Vancouver Wash., Enjoyed Despite Rain. NEXT SESSION AWARDED Kansas State Is Chosen for Xext Convention by Unanimous Vote. City Not Yet Named. Tha national grange delegates re ceived the "Oregon and Washington degree" Saturday when a downpour of rain greeted their excursion party through Portland harbor and across to Vancouver. Wash., but the entire party of more than 400, including practically, all th delegates and a large number of eastern guests, cam through smiling. Th day's programme, which began at 8:30, when the party embarked on a pleasur boat and ended with the re turn after nightfall after an entire day passed on the river and at Van couver, waa voted a most enjoyable on. Portland's harbor facilities. In cluding the grain elevator at terminal No. . were viewed through the courtesy of the Portland Chamber of Commerce, wnicli chartered the boat for th grange party. By unanimous vote the delegates at th session at th Multnomah hotel Saturday night decided to meet in Kansas next year. Choice of a city lies between Wichita and Topeka. selec tion to be mad by th national ex ecutive committee and the Kansas state master. Barton Neediham. Cities. Extend Invitations. Pennsylvania and Maine put In tentative bids for th 1923 session. Invitations from th chamber of commerce of Los Angeles, San Fran cisco, Chicago and Atlantic City ware read by the secretary. A number of resolutions that would place the grange on record concern ing national Issues were presented Saturday night. They will be passed on by tne resolutions committee and pre tented for action later. On resolu tlon asks for more stringent Imml g ration restriction. Another con demns excessive government admin lstratlon expenses. W. W. Deal of Idaho presented a resolution, asking for legislation against "filled" milk, making it un lawful to extract the animal fats from milk and replace them with vegetable fats. C . Spence. state master of Oregon, presented a resolution that would plac th grang on record as favor ing conservation of bird life through mora stringent protection laws and rigid enforcement. Vancouver Gives Welcome. The party wa officially welcomed by Mayor Kiggina of Vancouver and B. O. Hyland, master of Clarke County Pomona grange. Sherman J. Lowell, national master, responded to th welcome. John Black, master of the Maryland state grange; Mrs. Jennie Thompson of Maine and M. J. New house, manager of the Clarke County Co-operative association, war other speakers on th programme. E. E. Faville, chairman of the chamber of commerce agricultural committee; O. B. Hegardt, engineer ct the dock commission; Frank Ira White, manager of the chamber of lommerca foreign trade department, and E. N. Welnbaum, manager of the chamber of commerce agricultural Lcmmittee, were in charge of the tarty. On the return trip the staid farm ers and their wives cut loose with ell their old-time glee with dancing, s-nglng and stunts making up an im promptu programme. Yakima again took a hand In the tntertainment of the delegates Satur day night with the presentation of a carton of fancy apples to each of the delegates. Memorial services for all members or former voting members Of tha na tional grange who have died during th last year wiil be held in the Mult nomah hotel at 2:30 o'clock. The serv ices will be open to the public. Today th delegates will leave the Multnomah hotel at 8 A. M. on a Columbia highway trip. They will return to the Evening Star grange tor a banquet and programme. CHILEANS ADMIRE U. S. Gratitude Expressed for Aid In Economic Development. SANTIAGO, Chile. Chileans admire the moral and spiritual force of the United States more than Its greatness and material oower. declared Presi dent Alessandri In an address at an official reception to William M. Col lier of Auburn, N. Y., the new Amer ican ambassador.' The president said Chile was grate ful for the assistance North Ameri cans had given In its economic devel opment. He ceiieved Chile had the right to be considered s an Interest ing factor in the commercial activi ties of the future ow'.r.g to Us 3000 miles of coast line on ti.e Pacific, its coal mines and Its great r.ltrate fields. He described the Manroe doctrine as a "concrete expression of the moral and economic solidarity of the new continent and tha enthusiastic expression of our faith and our sin cere international frleudship." Ambassador Coll'er, In his response, referred to the fact that the United States had invested in Chile J2O0. 000.000, more than In all the other South American republics combined. He expressed the hope that there be an increase In travel between Chile and the United States, an exchange In 250 " Elsie's Pattern Hats On Sale TRICES LESS THAN WHOLESALE $7.50 and $10 Each BIOOEST VALUES ever offered. SMART stylish models made of the very finest materials money can buy. All exclusive patterns. Visit out showrooms early. ELSIE'S Wholesale and Hetnll MII.LINKHY IMPORTKHS. Second Floor, Artlnana It Mr. if. w. Cor. Broadway and Oak St. Makeover work solicited and given special attention. Let Cuticura Be Your Beauty Doctor Scep.Ointwiewt.TalfTOi JRc.t tmi f ! imi e. Forampiee fcdorea:CllrlAbortorlae,XBl.X. Hallta.MiM. 6mpl of Bank Statement of Early Days Pioneer Banking Difficulties THE great distance from the financial centers of the East and the insecurity of remittances, resulting from the hazards to which early day mail was subjected, were serious handicaps to banking and other enterprises in 1859. The above printed reproduction of a statement involving a collection made for a client in the year mentioned, is an interesting- example of the costly collection methods and the high rate of exchange which prevailed. Today the total charge for a similar transaction would approximate about one dollar; a difference of twenty-four dollars and ninety-ix cents, ($24.96), saved to the client. Although it seems at first glance that this early day exchange charge was exhorbitant, when compared with the rate of interest, ranging from 12 to SO per cent annually, which the banker had to pay on deposits, it does not appear altogether disproportionate. Today the Collection and Exchange Departments of the Ladd & Tilton Bank are highly important branches of this pioneer institution efficient, trustworthy, complete, far-reaching. IMDB & TILTON Washington at Third professors, a srreaily stimulated in terest In the history of the two na tions and that their newspapers would publish impartial reports of current event in th two republics. Many In Manila Out of Work. MANILA. P. I. At present 15.897 union laborers are out of employment in the ctiy of Manila, according- to statistics submitted today to the sec retary of commerce by the director of labor. The total number of union laborers In .the city is 46.043, accord ing to the director of labor, showing; that approximately one-third of those affiliated with unions are oil t of EVNES MAYONNAISE is a pure, uncooked Mayon naise, made from fresh eggs, oil, and the purest condi ments in our sun-lit, tile lined kitchens. Jevne's May onnaise equals the best that can be made in the home by the expert housewife. H. Jevne Co. has special ized for a generation past in fine foods. Get a bottle today from your grocert. Lm Ansale, Calif. - Health Dividends Paid Daily Through the Use of the Original Violet Ray Generators Safe, Efficient, Durable, Pleasant Imitated, but never duplicated. Ther is a blfr difference In violet ray outfits. Come to headquarter and let us show you. VIOLET RAY HEADQUARTERS Exclusive Distributors 423 WASHINGTON ST PORTLAND, OH. 147 Morrison. Near Broadway 615 Union St.. Portland. 516 Union tit. Seattle. Wash. Reproduction of an Early-day Sight Draft trr-r ,, B. M. Barnam. Kq, Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Sir: Below please find statement for Mr. Baktr, on your account, by his Ant of not du Aug. 1st I&00.00 Int. mo at 10 per cent per annum.... 26.0U To imt sent 8. A. Clarke, Salem Comm. for Collet's Frd's To our (S. D. No. 21) on Messrs. Sherman A Co Exohan- on sam at 4 ptr cent Enclosed yon will And our Draft No. XI, as abore, which w trust will be atiifaetorr. Your obt. svts., Ladd Tilton. BANK Oldest in the Northwest work. It was stated that no correct statistics had been assembled of the number of unemployed who are not members of a labor organization. The population of tha oily is approxi mately 300.000. . Plate Glass Sand Discovered. F7L. CE5NTRO, Cal. An aerial tram way six miles lonfr will be built In tho San Jacinto mountains near the souther, border of California, ac cording to plans announced here. The purpose will be to connect Coyote Wells station on the San Dteeo & Arizona railway' with depoaits of marble and sand, the and being- $5 per cent slllcs, the type used In the MAYONNAISE i i Portland, Orernn August , lib money collected from not du Aug. 1st) ts:5.oo 100.00 10.00 Duncan 380.04 15.tS 5:5.o , MFMBf R EDERAlRESfR SYSTEM. manufacture of plate (rlnss. Pnd of this composition Is beir.s; Imported from BelKium by American Kla" manufacturers. Premier Lloyd Oeorge recently snld that the first prize he ever won was for !nicln(r. COMING SOON! As the Big Opening Attraction Extraordinary h i - - A Gripping Story of the World's Greatest Love Presented in a Lavish Manner and So Stupendous That Mere Words Are Too M e a g e r to Describe It K4 mutators TriFATRC VanhinKton at Eleventh V- i ,12 Ik-is ill LT III 1