Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (May 22, 1920)
THE MORNING OREGONIAN, SATURDAY, MAT . 22, -1920 i JUIIG PUTS T TO SPEED IIP. CARS Committees to Be Formed to Rush Equipment Forward. PORTLAND IS ONE CENTER Heavier and Faster loading, Use of Cars Only as Xeeded and OtUer Rules Are Made. WASHINGTON. May 21. Attack on the freight congestion which has threatened to paralyze the national arteries of transportation will be con centrated immediately at a score of Junction points, operating- officials of the American Railway association were instructed tonight. Formation of committees at each of 80 "gateways" was ordered, the duties of which will be to dig cars out of the mass and see that they are forwarded expeditiously. These instructions weTe supplemen tal to the action of the interstate com merce commission covering drastic re routing and equipment pooling, which were 'designed to deal with the coo--gestion as a whole. . Portland to Have Committee. The car committee will begin work Monday at the following cities: Omaha, Seattle, Baltimore, Cincin nati. Toungstown, O. ; Minneapolis, St. Paul. 'Norfolk, New York, St. Louis, Boston, -Denver, Philadelphia, Buf falo. Portland. Or; Peoria, Birming ham, Kansas City, Cleveland, Detroit, Washington, D. C. ; New Orleans, Pittsburg.. Louisville. Galveston, At lanta. San francisco, Dallas, Toledo and Chicago. Railroads entering each of these cities were asked to designate a rep resentative' on the committee em powered to direct the handling of all traffic at its terminal. . In addition to the committees, ad visory groups also were authorized whose membership will consist of one railroad official, one shipper and a representative of the interstate com merce commission. Speeding: Up Attempted. The advisory groups will work with both the local car service committee of the roads and with the interstate commerce commission. First attention of the new freight controlling bodies was ordered given to the following activities: Obtaining prompt loading of equip ment. - Loading of cars to full visible 01 carrying capacity. Placement of car orders in accord ance with necessities. Reduction of use of equipment in train or transfer service when move ment can be made by motor truck or wagon. . Development of practicable ar rangements for expedited through merchandise, cars. TRICKERY IS CHEEP MRS. THOMPSON ACCUSED BY DTi. ESTHER POHt LOVEJOY. Opponent Declared to Have Used City Schools in Effort to Further Candidacy. Definite declaration that the Port land city echools had been used to further the candidacy of Mrs. Alex ander Thompson for the democratic nomination for representative in con gress was made by Dr. Esther Pohl Lovejoy, Mrs. Thompson's opponent, at the meeting of the City and County Medical society at th Portland hotel Wednesday. "Because of political trickery the meetings in the schools, including the spelling bees, were used for political trickery," Dr. Lovejoy declared. 'The millage committee did not realize that a political job was being put over on it. "As a result, a great mass meet ing of the combined schools and the Women of Woodcraft had been ar ranged for tonight, and it was only because the millage committee and the Woodcraft women realized that they had been made a cat's paw by this lady that the meeting at the last moment was canceled." Dr. Lovejoy declared her opponent was -a Christian Scientist and had opposed a health legislation at Salem., "I give you my word." added Dr. Lovejoy, "that while I do not see eye to eye with many of you. yet you can count on me to get completelybehind the entire health programme which is to come before congress." FOREIGN PRESS AROUSED ALL CANDIDATES SUPPORTING "BI-LIXGUAL BILL" OPPOSED Carroll, which was destroyed by fire ! a lew days ago, stands a giant tree of a rare variety. The tree was damaged considerably by the fire and the Incident calls attention to the fact that the tree is the only one of its kind, in Genesee county and perhaps in western New York. None of the old residents of Byron, who have watched the tree 'grow for" decades, have seen a tree like it in any of their travels. J. Fred Rose of South Byron, an expert on orchards and trees, recalls that half a century ago he learned the history of the then massive tree from Charles E. Cook, a son of Elias Cook, who many years ago was an Influential resident of Byron. The story is thafas many as 100 years ago the agricultural depart ment at Washington .obtained small specimens of the Ailantus, or tree o heaven, for trial. Cook obtained a few of them and gave one to a car penter by the name of Nathan P. DelaDP. who nut it out in his front yard where he lived in a small -house previous to. the Carroll family buying the place and building the house which was destroyed by fire. Whether any of the other trees ob tained by Cook lived or if so were later destroyed Is not known. The tree on the Carroll farm now is over two feet in diameter at the base and 50 or 60 feet tall. The Ailantus is deciduous, and when leaving out the peculiar reddish color of its very Targe leaves is noticeable. The father of landscape gardening in Genesee county, A. J .Dowling, in his book, "Landscape Gardening," written in 1S49. has this to say about the tree: "The appellation- tree of heaven probably was bestowed on account of the rapidity of its growth and the great height which it reaches in the East Indies, its native country. Dur ing the first half dozen years it out strips almost any other deciduous tree in vigor of growth and we have meas ured leading stems which had grown 12 to IS feet' in' a single season. "The tree seems to have a. trouble some habit of producing suckers. The branches of the tree are almost en tirely destitute of the small spray common to most forest trees and have a singular naked look in winter, well calculated to fix the attention of the spectator at that dreary season. The largest Ailantus trees in America- are growing in Rhode Island, where they were introduced from China under the name of the Tillou." , IRISH KU-KLUX IS FEARED AXTI-SIXX FELX ORGANIZATION BELIEVED AT WORK. Circumstances in Murder of Lord Mayor or Cork Indicate Loyalists Are Out to Avenge Death. S 9.1 000 V S.U L TO LINES APPROVED Interstate Commerce Com mission Acts on Railways. FREIGHT JAM ATTACKED LONDON. A most significant event has transpired in Ireland while the American newspapers have been de voting their front pages for the most part to the German revolution. For, while the British newspapers persist in regarding as a "deep myB tery" the murder of Lord Mayor Mac Curtain of Cork, the circumstances in dicate the first tangible evidence of a secret anti-Sinn Fein organization, operating along lines similar to the Ku IClux K.lan in America, and formed to avenge the numerous brutal mur ders recently of, soldiers, policemen, members of the royal Irish constabu lary. and other loyalists. The theory advanced that MacCur tain - possibly was slain by the Sinn Fein for alleged treachery is regard ed as untenable, because his actions and his utterances up to the moment of his death were whole-heartedly Sinn Fein, and -the -murder followed a fiery speech by MacCurtain only a week previously, during which he bit terly denounced the metlibds pursued by the police and constabulary against the Sinn Fein. For some weeks there has been a growing restiveness on the part of many of the populace, who, while ! Irish, nevertheless are loyal to the empire. This restiveness has been on the increase since the beginning of the progressive demobilization of the Irish regiments which participated in the war. There has been a well-defined and more and more outspoken resentment sown at the crimes com mitted against those who have been responsible for upholding the law. Ku Klux methods closely were ob served throughout the developments, which came to a head in the murder of MacCurtain. First an anonymous warning to prepare for death was delivered at his home. .v Then, on the occasion of the killing, his assailants swept down upon his house in a body of six of. them, dis guised and with blackened faces, en tering the house, while others, simi larly disguised, surrounded the place, keeping away pedestrians while the crime was being committed. The speed and machinelike com pleteness and directness with which the whole proceedings were conducted indicated strongly that the murder had been carefully rehearsed and then carried out according to the pro gramme. . ' That the mayor's family is auspi cious that an anti-Sinn Fein organiza tion is the secret genesis of the mur der of the lord maor was indicated when the solicitor refused to permit any former member of the police force to sit on the coroner's jury. What will be the next blow struck by this clan of loyalist if such an organization does exist, is a question discussed rather generally in politi cal quarters today. Abrogation of All Rules Governing Car Service Is One of Tlirea, Vital Steps. WASHINGTON, May 21. A loan of at least $125,000,000 out of the $200, 000,000 revolving fund to enable rail roads to purchase equipment required to meet transportation needs of the public was approved today by the interstate commerce commission. The commission in a few hours has taken .tlyee other important steps toward breaking the freight conges tion. These we,re orders for:- Forwarding of traffic without ref erence to previous routing; abroga tion of all railroad rules governing car service; transfer of 32,000 coal cars from west to east, and of 20,000 box cars from east to grain fields of the west. Hearings Are' Scheduled. These moves were expected within 10 days, members of the commission said, but they expected that a much longer period would be required to "get the entire tangle straightened out." Hearings to consider applications jr loans will be held here May 29 and 'the commission asked that appli cations embody detailed statements of the transportation needs which the carrier would be unable to meet and what service for the public could be performed if the loan asked was not granted, statements of security of fered and the earning power of the applicants. "The $125,000,000 for equipment might best be. disbursed," the commis sion said, "through a national equip ment corporation in which the carriers would take stock for 25 per cent of the cost of the equipment, the United States advancing the cash for the Stock up to $125,000,000 and the re maining 75 per cent being financed through a car trust. Adequate Rental Suggested. "Provision would have to be made for adequate per diem or rental iwith such an arrangement." The commission estim ited that equipment already ordered and to cost $125,000,000 represented probably less than 25 per cent of that needed. "It is evident," ' the commission's statement said, "that the equipment required cannot be obtained unless the carriers themselves assume the burden of financing ths remaining 75 per cent." .. The commission said allocation of the. $123,000,000 for equipment would be made according to the percentage which the standard return of a com pany bears to the total standard re turn of all the railroads. ELECTRICITY ONLY HQPE Nation Looks to Industry to Save Coal and Oil Supplies. PASADENA, Cal., May 21. The na tion is looking to the electrical indus try to effect economies in thf lessen ing store of coal and oil. the National Electric Light association convention was told today in a report from Frank M. Kerr of Butte, Mont., chairman of the committee on electrification of steam railroads. Mr. Kerr was unable to attend the convention and his report was read by H. H. Cochran." OLD WEDDING IS VOID Pair, Parted Since Marriage -Nine Years Ago, to Remarry. ' CLEVELAND, May 2L After trav eling more than 10,000 miles to join her husband, -from whom she had been separated since the day of their wedding in Korea nine years ago, Mrs. James Oak, formerly an instruc tor in the Methodist college in Corea, aralved here to learn that the oriental nuptia ceremony, would not be le gally recognized in this country. The couple then procured a license and made preparations for their American marriage ceremony here. CROP DAMAGED BY HAIL Patch Two Miles Wide Swept TlirougU Cotton Eiclda In Arizona. PHOENIX, Ariz., May 21 Heavy crop damage was done in cotton growing districts of the Salt river val ley by a freak hail and rain storm today which swept a path two miles wide. Toung cotton in the path of the storm was reported totally destroyed on many farms while cotton suffered heavy damage. Hail stones, in many instances de scribed as large as walnuts', beat down the cotton stalks. 'Rev. Lambert Rendrlck Dies. CHICAGO, May 21. Rev. Lambert Kendrick, 49, well known as a mis sionary of the Passlonist Fathers or der, died here today. Australia Prelate Coming. SAM FRANCISCO. May 21. Cabled advices that Most Rev. Daniel Man nix, archbishop of the Roman Catho lic archdiocese of Melbourne, Aus tralia, is on hia way to the United States en route to Rome, were received- here today by Monsignor P. L. tr-"l I 3JF : HAZELWOOD HAZELWOOD Saturday and Sunday SPECIALS Watch for our Bakery, Candy and Ice Cream Specials Every Week. Our Pastry, Ice Cream and Candy experts put forth their best efforts in preparing; these specials and you will always find them delightfully good. p Pastry Specials - ' Scotch Scones, 30c Per Dozen. Almond Souffle, 15c Each. Candy Specials Splendid assortment choice Hard Candies, 75c to $1.00 per pound. (In glass jars.) 25c to 75c per jar. Ice Cream Specials Fresh Strawberry Frappe with orange ice center, $1.25 roll. , Fresh Strawberry Ice Cream, 80c per qt. Our Ice Cream bricks are put in extra heavy cartons and will keep for y hours. , , The above specials can be purchased at the Hazel wood, 386 Washington St., or the Broadway Hazelwood, 127 Broadway on Saturday and Sun day, May 22 and 23. Ryan, vicar general of the archdio cese of San Francisco. Joint Terminals to Resume. OMAHA, N'eb.. May SI. The Joint Terminals company which operated m Omaha during the war is to be restored, Vice-President Calvin of the Union Pacific said today. The pur pose is to relieve freight conges tion. lJ60,919;oters Indicate PfTBl e leirnoiees ioe Hazmr mf Tlliammmk I - " 1 The name Tillamook on the rind of cheese-means that the mild flavor and delicious quality are retained by a special process of paraffin ing until it is served on your table I Five quarts dfrichjull-cream milk are used in making a pound of this cheese. Tilla mook herds are tested regu larly for health. The ideal, natural conditions of Tilla mook with its picturesque, green valleys and mild climate make it easy to understand why this dairy ing section has gained world fame. Repeated?; TTHamook Cheese baa won first honors in National Dairy Show. High ideals in rtwyf mak ing prompted Tillamook dairyman to combine and produce the finest cheese. Tillamook Cheeae rwnJks AMo?bf fifteen principal foods in value Including meat and eggs! Consider the saving when you use ft. Ton can buy TUbonoek Cheese, a the best stores everywhere by ths slice or in 6 and 14 pound family sizes. TILLAMOOK COUMt CSLBMtEMX ASSOCIATION S4 Ctitim Kitrknu Owmad mtd Pj'mW Coprvttvty by TiHamumh Jtohjmmt TILLAMOOK. OREGON TiLLAKOOX cheese: 14 Prejudices or All Who Speak For eign Languages Appealed To for Aid in light. The campaign of propaganda of the foreign language newspapers in Ore gon has, during the primary cam paign, been directed against candi dates for legislative or executive po sition who have stood firmly for use of the English language. The Ore--gon Posten. published in the Swedish language, and the German N'achrich ten have been especially vigorous in this direction, and have centered their opposition against David K. Lofren, candidate for joint representative in the Seventeenth district consisting of Multnomah ana Clackamas counties. As a member of the legislature rep resenting this district Mr. Lofgren voted for and' vigorously supported the so-called "bi-lingual newspaper bill," which was aimed at curbing un American foreign language news papers in the type of propaganda that is displayed by these organs in their fight on certain candidates. The foreign language newspapers have appealed strongly to the preju dices of those who speak the foreign languages and refuse to accept the employment of the language of the country in claiming the protection and benefits of citizenship. Mr. Lofgren was born in the United States of for eign parentage, but has shown by his record as a legislator that he is thor oughly and loyally American. Europe Sends Settlers.' HALIFAX, X. S. Immigration from Europe is very heavy at the present time, as many as 2200 passengers be ing handled at one pier in the course of a day. These left the city on five special trains for various ' points throughout Canada. Six weeks of THE LITERARY DIGEST'S presidential poll of . the nation, with only two weeks' returns still to be tabulated before the meeting of the first of the great national conventions, have resulted in the gathering of nearly 1,500,000 ballots, fairly distributed over all sections of the country. That "silent, inscrutable majority," as the Washington Herald calls it, which does not express itself either at party primaries or party conventions, undoubtedly has revealed something of the state of its mind in the columns of figures classified in THE LITERARY DIGEST for May 22d. It is the practically unanimous verdict, at least of the hundreds of editors North, East, South, and West, that the balloting gives a genuine indication of the way in which the United States will vote for its next president. It is not too much to say that the results-of : this gigantic poll of the Nation will be a considerable factor in determining the candidates to be chosen by the Republican and Democratic conventions. , " Other articles in this especially good number of THE DIGEST include : - Farmers Must Have Help or City Folks May Go Hungry A Note of Grave Warning Is Sounded in This Article Which Consists of Expert Opinions of Agricultural Journals Upon the Increasing Shortage of Food FIRE DAMAGES OLD TREE Aged Giant Obtained From" De partment of Agriculture. BATAVIA, X. Y. In the front yard, close to the farmhouse of . William Sugar Beets for Coast. VAXDERHOOP. B. C. After the successful experiments with sugar beets last year in the Hazelton dis trict a considerable acreage is being planned here for this vegetable. The seed has already been obtained from Colorado. Aged Criminal Lawyer Dies. ST. LOUIS. Mo.. May 21. Charles P Johnson, S4, prominent criminal lawyer and former lieutenant gover nor of Missouri, died today. S. & H. green stamps for cash. Ilolman Fuel Co. Main 353, 660-21. Adv. Phone your want ads to The Orego nian. Main 7070. Automatic 560-95. Profiteering and High Prices The Railroads' Plea for Funds Justice for Alien "Reds" Doubts About Mexico's Future A Canadian Minister at Washington Japanese Alarm at America's Navy American "Meddling" With Ireland Near-East Talk of Uncle Sam Bad News for Dishonest Milkmen Mining for Oil Parer Pulp From Flax Straw Pittsburg's Artistic .Plaster for Bolshevism Are Postal Employes Human Beings? German Plays Knock at London Doors Screen Technique for Spoken Drama Too Much Gloom in the Pulpit The President and His Cabinet History As an Executive Body, etc. Imports and Exports of Textiles Eugene V. Debs, a, "Presidential Impossi bility" Disabled Soldiers, in "The Battle of Fifth Avenue" Best of the Current Poetry Topics in Brief There's samethlwf -l Hi." I ft. youlllika- pj-Bai Many Interesting Illustrations Including; the Best of the Current Cartoons. AN- American letter-carrier after 24 years' faithful' service receives $32 a week. - - . An alien window-cleaner lands in this country on Monday and gets a job at $50 a week on Tuesday. Give the letter-carrier fair play. May 22d Number on Sale Today Newsdealers 10 Cents $4.00 a Year The f Tis TP (ps3 EerdQfy est FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY (Publisher of the Famou NEW Standard Dictionary NEW YORK Do You Use Long Distance Service? DO you know that here in the North west there is a strictly independent :. . Northwest-owned and managed "con cern which handles long-distance -business ONLY? " We own our own trunk lines to the prin cipal cities and towns of Oregon - and Washington. You can call Northwestern Long Distance FROM ANY TELEPHONE in these cities and towns. Just say to your operator: "Northwestern Long Distance." Our operators handle ONLY long-distance calls. Because this is our SPECIALTY, the natural result is a closer study of the best possible service. Give us your RUSH CALLS see how quickly you get your party, or a report. Ask for free book for recording long-distance calls. We Reach Any Telephone In These and Many Other 'Cities and Towns OREGON WASHINGTON Portland ' Albany ChehaUs Seattle Dallas Woodbum Centratia Tacoma. Oregon City Mount Angel Dellingham Aberdeen Corvallis Silverton Everett Hoquiam Don't Ask for Long Distance SAY LONG BISTANCE Phone Yoiir Want Ads to The Oregonian Main 7070 A 6095