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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 12, 1920)
TIIE 3IORXIXG OREGOXIAX, MONDAY, JANUARY 12, 1920 HOTEL MEN TO HEAR CENSUS SUPERVISOR Plea for Co-operation to Be Made Today. CHAMBER AIDS IN WORK Letters Will Be Sent Out to All Proprietors, Not Members of Oregon Association. Importance of giving the census enumerators the utmost co-operation, to the. end that Portland may receive its full population credits and th.e government receive complete data upon which to base its reports, will be urged upon the members of the Oregon Hotel Men's association, at its meeting In the Hotel Benson at noon today by W. D. Bennett, supervisor for this district. Up to the present time, accord ing to Mr. Bennett , the co-operation has not been forthcoming and be has threatened to bring proceed ings against delinquents unless they immediately respond. Publication in The Oregonian yes terday of the fact that many hotel proprietors have not yet complied with the requirements of the federal law and that in numerous instances have made It necessary for enumera tors to make repeated calls at their establishments, brought about devel opments that are expected to clear up this situation. O. W. Mielke, chair man of the Portland Chamber of Com merce, took up the situation with Tt. W. Price, president of the Oregon Hotel Men's association, and com pleted arrangements whereby Super visor Bennett will make a personal appeal to the members of that or ganization. When Supervisor Bennett appeared et his offices in the Fenton building yesterday morning, he found a hotel proprietor waiting for him. Before he finished "his work last night, many others put in an appearance and in dications point to the fact that Mr. Bennett's threat of prosecution 'will have a quickening effect upon others. .Enumerators working In districts where foreign-born residents are in the majority put in the day yesterday calling upon families in an effort to clear up the census there. It is In these places that the most trouble Is encountered, but special means to en lighten these people' having been taken during last week by the Cham ber of Commerce commitee. Mr. Ben nett said yesterday that this situa tion is becoming less serious. Letters are to be sent to all hotel men by the Chamber of Commerce urging co operation. Four of the smaller districts in Portland have been completed. These were in charge of three -women and one man. There remain but five official days for the completion of the census, the time alloted expiring Friday night. Supervisor Bennett is eager to have the work finished before that time and Is urging enumerators to hurry their districts -along with that object In view. Auditorium Organ Recital Attended by 789. ClajMical Proxmnme la Finely Rendered by Lucien K. Becker. Otto T. Weaemeyer la Assistant Vocalist. BY JOSEPH MACQUEEN. T ELECTIONS from the works of IBach, Ponchieli, Leschetlzky, Chopin, MacFarlane, Cadman, Boccher ini and Wagner formed the fine pro gramme of organ music finely played by Luclen E. Becker yesterday after noon at the customary Sunday recital in the public auditorium. But it was noted, with pleasure, that when Mr. Becker played the Wagner "Grand March." from the opera, "Tannhauser," that the audi ence applauded heartily the rendi tion of this number about as cor dially as any other number on the attractive pt ogramme. Two years ago a Portland audience -welL it might have viewed Wagner with mixed feelings. But Wagner never was a Prussian. He was Ijo.-ti In Leipzig, Saxony, and was known In early life as a radical in politics. Be cause he was charged with complicity in the political revolution of 1849 he had to flee for his life to Weimar and subsequently to Zurich, Switzerland. Afterward when he had won musical successes outside of Germany he was pardoned and made his permanent borne in Bayreuth, Bavaria, Mr. Becker was quite successful In all his organ presentatloins, espe cially in the Chopin "Polonaise" and the MacFarlane "Scotch Fantasia." He also waa cordially received, his erxtra number being the "Minuet" of Boccherini. Otto T. Wesemeyer, baritone, was assisting vocalist, and sang with much acceptance. He was particu larly successful in singing the mili tary song, "A Khaki Lad" (Aylward). Miss Clara Myren was the piano ac companist and played well. The number of paid admissions waa J89. MERCIER ASKS VENGEANCE FOR GERMAN DEPORTATIONS Cardinal Calls Wrath of Heaven Upon Heads of Huns for Cruelty to "Regions of Innocent Beings." CARDINAL MKRCIER'S STORY Including his correspondence with the German authorities In Belgium during the war, 1914 to 1918, edited by Professor Fer nand Mayence of Louvain uni versity and translated by the Benedictine monks of St. Au gustine's, Ramsgate, England. .(Copyright by Public 'Ledger. Published by Arrangement) Explanatory comment by Professor Fer nand Mayence. The black year for the Belgian work men was 1016. Previous to that date re sistance to the attempted enslavement by the Germans had proved in some degree effective. Many industries in Flanders were at an absolute standstill because the laborers refused to work for their con querors. Strikes were frequent and pro tracted. The numbers of the unemployed increased daily. During the first two years of the war, however, the German government re frained from carrying out on a compre hensive scale the hideous policy of de portation. Perhaps the promises of Von der Goltz, to which Cardinal Mercier so often referred, exerted a slight moral in fluence. Perhaps the alleged necessity for ruthlesssness seemed less pressing before the prospects of a comparative early end ing of the war were snuffed cut in any event a change, which can be ascribed partly to desperation, came over the German administration In Belgium during the grim third year of the conflict. In the autumn. of that year. Helfferlch. addresssing the Reichstag, stated that the time had arrived when the empire must compel the men In the occupied territory to work. The military party, headed by Von Hin denburg. now at the peak of his power and transferred to the western front, was said to have found even the brutal Von Blsslng t'oo mild. The credentials of ter rorism which he had acquired In the case of Edith Cavell were Insufficient. The governor-general and the - field marshal actually differed as to the methods to be pursued In, Belgium. It was reported that Von der Laneken's visit to Berlin had been undertaken to Induce the war chiefs. If possible., to mod ify their enslavement plans. Such an ef fort, asssumlng that it was made, was altogether unavailing. Brand Whitlock asserts that Von Bisslng was a student of Machiavellt's "The Prince" and had the notion that It would profit Germany more to play off the Flamands against the Wal loons than to deport the working popula tion. On . October, 1016. he Journeyed to Ghent to open the new Flemish university. At that very moment" the deportation plans were being speedily pushed, and the governor-general's flattering words had the ring of arch hypocrisy. (Continuation of Chapter XXX The De portlon of the Unemployed.) "Moreover, If the Belgian has to complain of this state of affairs, let him address his complaints to Eng land. She is the great criminal. She by her policy of isolation has brought about this restricted measure." Every Belgian workman sets free a German workman who will become an additional soldier for the German army. It Is this fact in all its naked nesss that dominates the situation. The author of the letter himself feels this glaring fact, for he writes: "The measure has no connection whatever with the conduct of the war properly so called." It 1 has, therefore, a con nection with the war improperly so called. What does this mean except that the, Belgian workman does not indeed bear arms, but frees the hands of the Germans who will take up arms. The Belgian worker is con strained to co-operate indirectly. This is in palpable contradiction with the spirit of The Hague convention. Again the lack of work Is not the fault of the Belgian workman, nor of England; it is en effect of the Ger man occupation and its regime. The occupying power has taken possession of considerable supplies of raw materials destined for pur na tional Industry, it has seized and sent off to Germany the tools, the machines and metals of our work shops and factories. The very pos sibility of national work being thus eliminated - there remained for the workman but one alternative: to work for the German empire either here or in Germany, or to remain idle. Some tens of thousands of workmen under he pressure of fear or famine agreed. under constraint for the most part, to work for the foreigner: but 400.000 workmen preferred to give themselves over to idleness w.lth all its attend ant privations rather than to do an ill-service to their country. They lived in poverty with the help of slender assistance allowed them by the national committee of help and alimentation, under the control of the protecting ministers of Spain, Amer ica and Holland. Calm and self-respecting, they bore without a "murmur their painful lot. Nowhere was there any rising or sign of rising; master and workmen awaited with patience the end of our protracted trial. Nevertheless communal adminis trations and private initiative en-, deavored to lessen the undeniable in convenience of unemployment. But the occupying power paralyzed all their efforts. The national commit tee endeavored to organize a course of technical instruction for the bene- STORY PRIZES OFFERED University Students Must Submit Kntries by March 1. UNIVERSITY OF OREGON. Eugene, Jan. 11. (Special.) A total of $30 will be given in prizes this year for the three best short stories written by university students for the Edison Marshall short story contest, accord ing to announcements made by W. F. G. Thacher, professor of rhetoric. The prizes will be $15, $10 and $5 this year. Formerly only two prizes were given. All manuscripts must be in by , March 1. Three Judges, not members of the university faculty, will make the awards. Edison Marshall, whose short sto ries are appearing In leading maga lines "throughout the country, is i former University of Oregon student. DEBATE TEAMS CHOSEN v Willamette University Tryouts Are Held by Classes. WILLAMETTE UNIVERSITY, Falom. Jan. -11. (Special.) As a re sult of the local debate tryouts held Friday by the several classes, teams have been chosen to meet in the in tcrclass discussions, preliminary to the intercollegiate debating season. The Junior team is composed of Ina Moore, Seaside, and Taul Day, Brem erton, Wash. The victors In the sophomore tryouts were Sheldon Sackett, Sheridan, and Bernardo Gapuz, Salem, and formerly of the Philippine islands. The freshmen will be represented by Bernard Ramsey, Priiipvillo. and Howard Oeoige, We- y j fit of - the unemployed. This scheme - " - "--null, Liiai tii;ier;zt'U u y a, ien - . eu iui in e woraman s sen respect. wished ' to - take him by the hand, to enlarge his capacity for work and thus- prepare the way for the country's resurrection. Who thwarted this noble enterprise, the plan of which had been carefully thought out by the great captains of Industry? Who? Why the power in occupation. Nevertheless- the com munes did their best to Initiate works of practical utility to be carried -out by the unemployed. These the governor-general would not permit with out his previous sanction, a sanction which he generally refused. I am told that the governor-general in not a few cases graciously gave his per mission for works of this kind with t"he express stipulation that the unem ployed should not be engaged on them. In fact, they wanted unemployment. The German army indirectly was re cruited from the ranks of those out of work. No the Belgian workman Is far from lazy; nay, he worships labor. In all the economic struggles of mod ern times he has proved his worth. When he rejected posts commanding a big salary offered him by the-occupying Authority, he did so from patri otic self-respect. We shepherds of the people. Intimately acquainted with their sorrows and anxieties, we know with what great cost they preferred independence coupled with privation to comfort and ease linked with sub jection. The letter of October 29 boldly states that the nation chiefly to -blame for the unemployment of our workmen is England, because she hinders raw ma terial from entering Belgium. England generously allows food stuffs to enter Belgium under the control of neutral states Spain, the United States and Holland. She would certainly under the same control per mit the entrance of raw materials re quired by our industries, provided Germany would consent to our retain ing them and did not pounce on our manufactured goods. ' But Germany by various methods, notably by the cunning organization of her "Centrales," over which no Belgian or any one outside of the protecting ministers exercises any of ficial control, absorbs a considerable quantity of our agricultural produce and of the country's manufactured goods. The re'sult is a disquieting rise In the cost of living, the cause of painful privations to those who have used up their savings or never had any. The community of inter ests, the advantage of which the let ter lauds to the skies, is not the nor mal equilibrium of commercial ex change, but the predominance of the strong over the weak. As to this condition sf economic inferiority ",to which we are reduced, do not, I pray, represent it to us as a privilege that Justifies forced labor for our enemy's profit, and counter balances the deportation of legions of innocent beings into a land of exile. After the penalty of death, slavery deportation is the heaviest pun ishment known to the penal code. Belgium, that has never done you any harm, has she deserved at your hands this treatment calling to heav en for vengeance? , Sir, I recalled at the outset your whole utterance: "I have come to Belgium with a mission to heal the country's wounds." Two years ago the excuse made for death, pillage and conflagration was that it was war. Perhaps for one party,, whom charity too kindly ex cused, it was the intoxication of opening victories. Today it is war no longer. It is frigid calculation, de liberate destruction, the empire of force over right, the abasement of human nature, a challenge to human ity. It lies with your excellency to stop these cries of conscience in re volt. Receive, sir, the homage of our sin cere esteem. . (Signed): D. J. CARDINAL) MERCIER, Archbishop of Mallnes. The preceding letter having been returned to the archbishop's house by the postal authorities because un stamped, the cardinal sent it a second time to Baron von Bissing with the following note: Archbishop's House, Mallnes. November 12, 1916. To His Excellency Baron von Bissing, Governor-General. Brussels: Tour Excellency The inclosed let ter, dated November 10, will reach your excellency late, because it has been returned to me. It had been posted unstamped, (Signed): D. J. CARDINAL, MERCIER. Archbishop of Malines. The governor-general shirked the discussion. To - the cloBely-knitted arguments of the cardinal, he merely opposed his former considerations, as expounded, almost word lor.wora, in his dispatch of October 26. (To Be Continued.) REPUBLICANS G ORE mourn feud Washington Leaders Undis turbed by Recent Fracas.. DEMOCRATS IN BAD WAY GAS IS USED BY SUICIDE M-VX FILLS CRACKS IX ROOM AJTD LEAVES NOTE. " "Loss of Memory" Attributed to Business Worries and 111 Health i of James I. Kelly , 35. James I. Kelly, 35 years . of age, was found dead in a room in 'the Scott hotel, Broadway and Burnside street, yesterday noon with the gas turned on. The body was turned over to Coroner Earl Smith, who pro nounced the case clearly one of sui cide. Kelly had closed the cracks around the door with paper before turning on the gas. The body was discovered yesterday when an odor of gas was noticed in the hall. Kelly is believed to have been dead 18 hours at that time. Kelly left a note, portions of which indicate that his mind had been affected- He said he wished to be with his mother in Lake Washington and that he wished to be at rest. He said that business worries and Ill-health had caused him to have loss of mem ory. Kelly ordered his property left to "Herman " A letter, addressed to E. W. Bundy, attorney in the Stewart building in Seattle, was left. Deputy Coroner Goetsch attempted to get in touch with Mr. Bundy last night. Kelly is said to have been at the hotel for the past four days, regis tering from "city." Alleged Forger Arrested, at Bend. J. E. Smalline. who Is wanted In Indianapolis, Ind., on a charge of forgery of a check for $600, was ar rested In Bend. Or., yesterday by Plnkerton operatives, according to word received by the Pinkerton office in this city last night. Smalling. who ie said to have "written "out the- check on a bank In Roanoke, Va., was traced to Bend, where he is said to have been under surveillance. He He is being held at Bend for the Indianapolis authorities. Pennsylvania Alumni to Organize, A meeting of all former students and alumni of the University of Pennsylvania who are In Portland has been called for Room 305, Medical building. Thursday evening, January 16. for the organization of a Port land Pennsylvania Alumni club. A flourishing alumni club was in ex lstence here for some years, but was broken up during the war and has never been reorganized. The call for the meeting was Issued by W. G. Oberteuffer. president of the Pennsyl van la alumni here some years ago. Refld The Oregonian classified ads. Tor Regularity JVAXJ TheFriendly Laxative Inlins only-Three sizes ATNYALDRUG STOHES EVERYWHERE Lack of L'eaders Serious Concern for Party In Evergreen State; Patronage Failures Cited- SEATTLE. Wash., Jan. 11. (Spe cial.) The Bryan-Wilson feud is not going to make much difference with republican plans in this state. Re publican politicians for more than a year have held it a foregone con clusion that they would win the next campaign 'in Washington and they only manifest enough Interest In the democratic fracas- to say that this is further evidence of republican good luck. But democratic leaders are not troubled ' over the situation, either. The, party Is in a bad way in this state, for lack of leadership and a decline in interest. Failure of the federal administration to deliver patronage which was either promised directly or indirectly, coupled with the breaking up of the state admin istration organization, put the party in a note. The fact that the democratic na tional convention is to be held in' San Francisco is regarded by Bourbon leaders as a hopeful sign for the coast states. Whatever trouble may develop because of factional diffi culties, they claim, will be offset by the greater good of getting a con vention near home where the opera tion of nominating presidential can didates can be watched closely by the rank and file. While republican leaders are fore gathering in San Francisco, the state committee in Seattle will be host to republican editors of Washington, who are coming here for the annual publishers' meeting at the University of Washington, where the school of Journalism will confer with visitors of all sorts. An Invitation has been sent out by the republican state committee to all editors of that party to make state headquarters in 'the Alaska building their downtown meeting place. " and if possible to agree on a get-together conference while In town. The ed itors are to be here January 15, 16 and 17. The departure of Governor Hart for Washington temporarily shelved talk of a special session, but repub licans who went to San Francisco ex pect National Chairman Will H. Hays to again insist on this state's ratify ing, the equal suffrage amendment at once. However, he will not have a chance to explain his position to Gov ernor Hart, even though he should come north. Mr. Hart's friends feel that this state Is not vitally con cerned over the suffrage fight. State Senator .E. T. Coman Is ex pected to return to his home In Spo-r kane this week after a vacation in California. Whether he will take any active steps in his own gubernatorial fight is a matter Coman's friends can not forecast accurately. There has been some talk during the last week of bringing former State Representative Robert Dwyer, who held a captain's commission dur ing the war," into the fight for state Insurance commissioner. Dwyer also has been talked of for lieutenant governor and for speaker in the event he decided to go back to the house. Dwyer has not committed himself, but he is evincing a deep interest in politics. State Representative P. L. Allen, who has seriously considered the republican- fight for lieutenant-governor, is still undecided whether to make the run. State Representative W. W. Conner, a former speaker of t-e house, who also has been dis cussed as a possible candidate, has had a great deal of encouragement recently, but will not commit him self. Captain W. J. Coyle of Seattle and Senator H. H. Phlpps of Spokane are avowed candidates, while there still is a possibility that events might make Dr. P. H. Carlyon, president pro tern of the senate, a contender in the race. It ie unlikely that Senator E. L. French of Vancouver will run for that office. Conflicting reports of the ambition of Captain I. M. Howell to succeed himself as secretary of state have given new Impetus to the movement to make City Auditor Norman M. Warden of King county the repub lican nominee for that office Boy, 15, Accused of Forgery. . MEDFORD. Or.. Jan. 11. (Special.) The Increase In Juyenile crime in southern Oregon has been very marked since the close of the war, according to the police. Forgeries and robberies by boys of grade school age have been common, and gangs of children have been apprehended sev- DUBB Series, NU. ,jy Mir Xfiardwood rioorfszf fhe joy of a fire eral times engaged in potty thefts. The last of the week the third case of Juvenile forgery came to the at tention of the authorities when Philip McGuire. 15 years old, of Ash land was arrested for- passing a worthless check upon a merchant of this city. Plane Falls; Flier Killed. DOUGLAS, Arir... Jan. 11. Lieuten ant Bruce Struthern was Instantly killed and Lieutenant J. Evans se verely Injured when an airplane In which they were attempting to make a forced landing crashed to the ground east of here today. aocaejiie Deep-Seated Coughs develop serious complication if neglected. Use en old and time-tried remedy that ba given eariifartion for more than fifty yean Cuticura Soap Complexions Are Healthy Maklirn r no Muse gYoi Tl Tl cn 1 e? I T isn't right to drag along from day to day feeling weak, miserable half sick. You want to be well, and the best way to get well is to find out what is making you feel so badly and try to cor rect it. Perhaps it's your kidneys. A cold, a strain, worry or overwork may have weakened the kidneys and brought on that throbbing backache or thosesharp, stabbing pains that wear your nerves and keep you tired, fretful, "all unstrung." You may have morning lameness, too, headaches, dizzy spells and irregular kidney action. m Don't wait! Neglect may mean more serious troubles dropsy, gravel or dangerous Bright's disease. Use Doan's Kidney Pills. They have helped thousands of ailing folks. They should help you. Ask your neighbor! These Are Portland Cases o East Washington Street S. J. Craft, retired farmer, 19S East Washington St., says: "From my own experience I can say Doan's Kidney Pills are wonderful. When I was living in the Mount Tabor section several years ago my kidneys were in bad shape. The kidney secre tions passed too often and In small quantities. That weakness broke up my rest many times at night. I was advised to use Doan's Kidney Pills, and though I had lost heart because so many remedies had failed to help me, I tried them. In almost no time I felt better, and before long Doan's Kidney Pills bad removed the suffering entirely. Fargo Street T. H. Berry, 194 Fargo St. says: I had been an unusually healthy man and hadn't been sick a day in my life until I was taken with typhoid fever. After the fever left me I had serious trouble with my kidneys. My kidneys became awfully weak and the secretions passed irregularly and contained sediment. Every quick move or my body sent sharp, cutting pains through me, and I was lame and st'ff all over. I read about Doan's Kidney Pills and started to use them.' They soon put my kid neys in good order and I felt like a different man." aim East Seventy - ninth . Street N. Mrs. W. E. Chamberlain,' 22 E. Seventy-ninth St. N., Bays: "Sometime ago I had trouble with my back, brought on by overwork. I could hardly get around because of the pains, weakness and lameness in my loins. Doan's Kidney Pills gave me quick re lief and soon put an end to the trouble. I haven't needed Doan's Kidney Pills since." ENJOYS GOOD HEALTH. Over two years later Mrs. Chamberlain said: "Since Doan's Kidney Pills cured me I have been well and strong and haven't needed a kidney remedy." MO package of Doan's Kidney Pills is' genuine unless it bears the maple- tear craae-maric ana tne5 signature--' "James Doan." East Stark Street J. C. Sealey. merchant tailor. 2011 East fftark street, savs: "At my work I have to sit still for hours at a. time-. That affected my kidneys. When I was carrying wood into the houwe a lightning like pain caught me in my back, and for several dav.i I couldn't get around at all. My kidneys didn't act freely enouKh, arid I had an awful time with them. Specks floated before my eyes and my sisht was so blurred I could hardly see. It was a good thing for me that 1 learned of Doan's Kid ney Pills, for they soon ended the trouble.". Tacoma Avenue i Mrs. Mary A. Belford, fio9 Tacoma Ave., cay: "Some time ago I was suffering with kidnev trou ble, which I think was brought on by a cold. My back pained me so I could Just about get around, and it was awfully hard for me to do my dusting or Ironing. It hurt me to bend over and When I straightened up I. could see spots before my eyes, and I was so dizzy that I pitched forward. Because my kidneys were not acting freely enough my feet were swollen. When a friend advised me to use Doan's Kidny Pills I tried them and a lew boxes cured me and the cure has lasted, for I have had no such trouble since." D dtiney Every Druggist has Doan's, 60c a box. Foster-Milburn Co., Manufacturing Chemists, Buffalo, N. Y. n a tehee, Wash. has a wife and 3-months -out baby