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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 3, 1908)
THE MORNING OREGOMAX, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 3. 1908 , i "n HAYTIANS DEPOSE THEIR PRESIDENT SCENE IN PORT AU PRINCE, WHICH HAYTIAN' REBELS HAVE CAPTURED, PORTRAIT OF PRESIDENT, AND MAP SHOWING HAYTI'S LOCATION. Alexis Driven From Power and Besieged by Mob in Palace. AMERICAN TROOPS LAND .Marines From Vaililps of United Slates and Fram-c Guard Lega tions Quiet Cons-piracy Takes Possession of Capital. PORT AV PRINCK. Dec. 2. The people of Port an Prince have turned apainst Nord Alexis. The palace is surrounded ly an Infuriated mob. i-alliiiK upon him to leave the country. Almost everybody in the crowd is armed. Haytlan women, be side themselves with raffe. are calling down curses on the head of the nged man who was today deposed from the Presi dency of the republic and hurling coarse cplthftrs at him and his family. Armed sailors from the two American cruisers and the French cruiser in the harbor were landed at 1:30 today. They are guarding their respective legations. The revolt of the capital against Alexis succeeded without fighting. A provisional oven-menl has been established and Gen eral LeRitime has accepted the Presi dency of the new administration. Ministers Flee to Consulates. The coup has been remarkably success ful. All the remaining ministers, togeth er with the military officials under Nord Alexis, have taken refuge in the various foreign legations. These are the same men who nine month ago were protest ing vociferously against the granting of the right of refuge to unsuccessful ' revolutionists by the foreign diplomatic and consular representatives. Today they are oniy too happy to seek the protection of a foreign flag to escape the fury of the people. The only man to remain loyal to N'ord Alexis it General Camille Gabriel, his nephew, who for the last six months has directed the policy of the Alexis Adminis tration. Gabriel Is at the palace with Alexis. Win Without Bloodshed. The movement has been well organ ized. Tile final preparations were com pleted last evening and In the early l ours of the morning bands of citizens, organized and armed, moved quietly about the town and took possession of varlus points of vantage. At 8 o'clock last niglit there was an outburst of rifle firing in the suburbs and it was thought that the conspiracy had been discovered and that the fighting had begun. This w. however, a false alarm. The movement was directed by Gen eral Canal, a member of the Senate. It is a remarkable fact that not a ' shot was fired. The soldiers of Nord Alexl saw that the rebels had the upper hand and they quickly let it be seen that they had no intention of starting a tight that undoubtedly would have re sulted in much bloodshed. The presence of the American cruisers Dos Molns and Tacoma and the French cruiser I'limiay Trouin undoubtedly had a re straining Influence. The citizens are In possession of the i-entral police station and all the other police outposts, the arsenal and the port. There botlies of men are well armed and well supplied with ammunition. The fact that they were thus prepared shows the thoroughness with which the movement was organized. As soon as the success of the movement was es-lablished, a number of prominent citizens held a meeting and formed a committee of public safety, and the maintenance of order In Port au Prince Is now In the hands of this body. Gen eral legitime. President of the provisional government, was at one time President of the republic. .Ministers lesert Alexis. The fa,-t that Nord Alexis" Min isters deserted him at the last mo ment did not come as a complete sur prise. Their loyalty was suspected and tile defections of the last two or three days showed clearly what might be ex pected. General Jules Coicou, the mili tary commander of Port au Prince. Is anion"? the refugees, as Is also General Jtyaclnthe. Coicou Is the man who caused the assassination of his own brother and two cousins last May for complicity In ttie unsuccessful revolutionary movement that broke out at that time, and Hya clnthe is the official who presided at the w holesale execution that followed the sup pression of this outbreak. He has taken refuge at the Grrman Legation. General l.econte and M. Lafentant, one of the personal advisers of Nord Alexis. totk refuge in the French legation last night. General Marcelln. Minister of Finance and Commerce, also is a refugee. No change in the position occupied by tl". rebels has been reported since last evening. Tltey were then about 30 miles from Port au Prince. General Simon, leader of the present movement. Is ex pected here at any moment. Aelxis JAte in Danger. If Nord Alexis persists in his determi nation not to leave the capital, while he still has the chance, he will be In grave clanger at the hands of the people. Gen eral Canal Is doing everything possible to maintain order. The guards on the streets have been increased, but with great difficulty the populace is being re strained. Already the people are begin ning to pillage the central market and rifle firing is heard from that section aa this dispatch is filed. . A butcher In the market who tried to protect ills stall from the looters ' was killed. Marcelln I? at present on board the I'uguay Trouin. He first took refuge at the French Consulate, but, once there, he made a pathetic appeal to the French Minister. M. Carteron. to send him on beard the French cruiser. Bel'.evlna- that the man really was In danger. M. Carteron consented. Marrelin "duelled" Priests. General Marcelln is one of the most able of the llaytian Ministers, who during the last six years have had the control of the public finances in their hands. The government at one time announced its intention of bringing about a separa tion of church and state in Haytt. Mar celin opposed this, arguing that the bet ter way would be to cease paying the prl,sts their salaries, which would soon force them to leave the country. The priests for the last two years have re ceived their salaries only in the form of promissory notes. which they were obliged to discount. These notes were Lou-.: lit up by agents said to be working for the government and they were sub sequently redeemed at their full value.. General Canal Is urging the people to remain calm, explaining that, if there is any serious disorder on the shore, the cruisers In the hrabor will disembark armed forces, to protect the property of foreigners. L - ' 111 Ve. rJs r - v. :'. .4ee, III-" ' . r - 1 CHANGED ITS FQRIVi But Oil Trust Remained Same Old Standard. ARCHBOLD GIVES LIGHT Standard's business, but to destroy com petition. He asked many questions to develop this contention. Lonns Made to "Independent" Who Contracted to Sell Product of Standard Will Xot Admit Seeking Monopoly. ( NEW YORK, Dec. 2. The processes through which the Standard Oil Trust was liquidated and its 30 subsidiary com panies brought under control of the pres ent Standard Oil Company of New Jer sey were developed In interesting detail today by John D. Archbold under cross examination in the Federal suit to dis solve the Standard Oil Comapny. Mr. Archbold declared that the trust had been liquidated in the period of years fror.i I'M to 1899 with all good faith to obey the mandates of the Ohio Su preme Court ordering the trust dissolved. There was no ulterior motive in the fact that only about 51 per cent of the trust certificates were liquidated Into the stocks of the subsidiary companies, said Mr. Archbold. Small holders declined to liquidate, preferring to retain their cer tificates, which had a market value, rather than to obtain Infiniteslmally small parts in the several minor compa nies. Standard Is Holding Company. Mr. Archbold made' it plain under a series of questions from Government counsel that the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey had been selected as the holding company because the laws of New Jersey were reasonable in their treatment of corporations. All the hold ers of trust certificates, after obtaining their pro rata phares in the subsidiary companies, turned them in to the New Jersey company and received their pro portionate amount of stock. The Stand ard Oil Company of New Jersey, the present holding company, is the combina tion which the Government Is seeking to dissolve. During the day Mr. Kellogg, for the Government, succeeded In throwing light on the loans made to T. M. Barnsdale. of Pittsburg, the Independent oil pro ducer. Mr. Archbold testified that loans aggregating $7,"fl0.0uo had been made to Mr. Barnsdale to enable him to continue his oil operations in various parts of the country, a part of the contract being that all the crude oil produced by Mr. Barnsdale should be carried in the Stand ard's pipelines. Sibley Is Standard Official. During the day Mr. Archbold- testified that ex-Congressman Joseph C. Sibley, of Pennsylvania, was identified with the Galena-Signal Oil Company, a subsidary of the Standard. It was to Mr. Sibley that Mr. Archbold addressed many of his letters, wnicn were made public during the recent Presidential campaign. Mr. Archbold was asked about the per centage of business done by the Standard interests In 1879, but said he could only state that it was large. Mr. Kellogg called the attention of the witness to evi dence given several years ago by H. H. Rogers that In 1S79 the Standard and Its affiliated interests produced 90 to 95 per cent of the refined oil manufactured. Why Rivals Were Bought Out. "If you had that amount of production, do you still say. as stated by you yester day, that you acquired the plants on the seaboard to increase your volume of busi ness?" "I cannot say what percentags of busi ness we were doing." Mr. Kellogg was seeking to show that In reality the Standard did not purchase certain seaboard refineries to increas tho SPEAKS TO JEWISH WOMEN Dr. Ijx)tt Praises Work of the Organization. At the regular monthly mcetliu? of the Council of Jewish Women yesterday af ternoon, one of the most Instructive and entertaining sessions of the year was held. In connection with their wide philanthropic work, a general Invitation was Issued yesterday to members of the Council to identify themselves with the Visiting Nurses' Association here, and it is expected that many women of the organization will assist in the work. Dr. Luther R. Dyott. of the First Con gregational Church, gave a highly in structive and finished lecture on "Relig ion in Education." His talk was Inter spersed with clever anecdotes In a happy vein. Dr. Dyott laid special stress on the work being done by the Government for Immigrants. It U a well-known fact that the Council of Jewish Women Is do ing much to aid in the reclamation ind welfare of girls of their nationality. The Clara de Hlrsch Home in New York takes care of Hebrew immigrant girls, and during the past three years the agents of the Council of Jewish Women have investigated 2700 cases. Dr. Dyott said, tracing them on through other cit ies by means of the council's branches and bringing them back to clean work and right living. During the two dull months of the past Summer the council's imigrant station worker advised and helped In all 5450 women and girls, 4599 men and 4292 children. Miss Florence Kohn gave an excellent paper on current events, which was par ticularly interesting and well received. The feature of the afternoon was the 'cello selections by Charles Duncan Raft, an amateur who Is comparatively new to Portlanders. as he is a recent arrival here from the East. Mr. Raff's numbers were "Reverie." from Botticinl, and Von Goem's "Song Without Words." Sim YEARS II KING Francis Joseph's Anniversary of Ascension Is Observed. SPLENDOR IN CATHEDRAL POISONING IS ALLEGED (Continued from First Pape. veiled hints to the effect that more in dictments may be expected. May Indict Accomplices. It -is 'believed generally here that the next indictments will name the alleged accomplices. It became apparent that women are to figure largely in the case and that in some respects it will parallel the recent McGill case at Clinton. In each case a wife was suspected of having been poisoned. The day began serenely for Dr. Bray field in his home hamlet down here in EgVt- The grand Jury at Benton, 11 miles away, was getting ready to return Indictments, but Dr. BrayfieM had been led to believe that efforts to secure his indictment had failed utterly. Therefore, with perfect composure, he boarded the noon train on the Eldorado branch of the Illinois Central to go to Benton as expert witness in a lunacy case. On the train Dr. Brayfield was surprised by the statement that indictments had been voted. Rather testily he declared that all statements made by Myron Whlttemore, of Chicago, special counsel for the Royal Neighbors and Modern Woodmen, were untrue. He Bald that somebody would suffer for the statements made about him. Dr. Brayfield is a well-built man, with aquiline features, iron-gray hair and a lip thatched by an exceedingly heavy Iron-gray mustache. He displayed much dignity and an utter lack of nervousness. It was suggested that the exhumation of bodies would be an effective way to settle the question, but Dr. Brayfield expressed the opinion that nine months' burial would operate to defeat all efforts to discover arsenic or other poisons, even though it were there. Then he hopped off the train and entered the Courthousa to testify In the lunacy case. He made haste to get through In time to catch a 4 o'clock train back to Mulkeytown. When he emerged from the lunacy hear In Sheriff Thomas Odum and deputy were In the hall waiting to serve a b?nch warrant, charging murder. When they accosted the doctor and began searching his pockets he stood patiently as though such treatment might be expected at every street corner any day in the ve.nr. Display of Diamonds and Jewels at Emperor's Cel jlmilioii i" St. Ste phen's of Dazzlinr; Brilliancy. People Cheer Monarch. VIENNA, Dec. 2. The dual empire to day celebrated the diamond jubilee of the accession of Francis Joseph to the throne. His Majeuty became Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary December 2. 1S4K. on the abdication of his uncle, Ferdinand I. ' Misses and special te deum services in the cathedral and the churches of Vienna marked the beginning of the period of festivities. His Majesty attended the service in the Hofburg Chapel. He drove to the palace through the streets in an open carriage, accompanied by the mem bers of the imperial household. He was greeted everywhere with cheers from the people who crowded the streets, coming from all parts of the empire to be present at the festivities. Receives Felicitations. At the conclusion of this service. His Majesty received the felicitations of the members of his family and also from deputations of civil bodies, the military establishments, etc. ' The te deum at St. Stephen's Cathedral was most 'imposing. The congregation was composed of the Archdukes and the Archduchesses of the empire, representa tives of the noble houses of Austria and Hungary,- members of the Cabinet and court officials and their ladles. The men were in full dress uniform and the women were clad in magnificent costumes. The display of diamonds and jewels bneath the lofty archas of the famous cathedral was marvelous. CHINESE KING ENTHRONED (Continued From First Page.) sign of calm has been bought with prom ises which, if kept, will completely change the personnel of the Pekin government immediately the 100 days of mourning are ended. Surprise at Xcw Agreement. The entry of the United States into the circle of nations that have arranged dual agreements has caused surprise, but while making sure of the tranquillity of the Pacific for the United States and Japan, the agreement is not regarded at Pekin as in any way offering a solution for the Chinese situation. It is pointed out here that Japan has not settled any of the main questions at issue. Those relating to Chlentao, the posts and telegraphs are still in a very unsatisfactory condi TEA Moneyback: tea insur ance: free insurance: costs nobody anything. Your grocer return your mon-r If roa doa't like Schilling B?st. we par him. Leisure to choose from our superb Holiday Assort ments, now at their very best, makes early Christ- mas Shopping a real pleasure. We call especial attention to our superb assortment of jewelry store jewelry at department-store prices'. Many novelties are en tirely exclusive, being imported direct from Europe by Lipman, Wolfe & Co. We have the largest and best Art Needlework and Pyrography Departments in the Northwest. Hundreds of exclusive and new designs in stamped and ready-made articles. We are now holding special , pre-holiday sales of handkerchiefs, ribbons, jewelry, toilet articles, leather goods, stationery, pictures, kimonos, bath robes, umbrellas, books. The Latest Hits Sung by Famous Singers i This afternoon in our cozy and convenient first floor Victor Hall the Haydn Quartet will sing "Take Me Out to the Ball Game"; Billy Murray will sing "Rainbew," and Miss Jones and Mr. Murray will sing "Taffy." Other popular songs of the day will be sung by leading singers. That's the beauty about the Victor. You can have anybody sing for you anytime. You'll own a Victor sometime. Why not NOW ? Special Offer Today A genuine Victor II Talking Machine, equipped with a large flower horn, 12 Victor records, 200 best steel POQ Of needles and one 2-part needle box all for gdUiU Pay Us Only $1.00 a Week All the old and new Victor Records are on sale here and will be played for any one interested in buying records or a machine. We have records by Mme. Nordica, who sings at the Heilig. Hear the latest "Red Seat" Grand Opera - Records en the Vktor. "Cold Wave" Sale of Blankets and Comforts The soft, fleecy warmth of woolen blankets is as good these cold nights as the cheery radiance of an old-fashioned fireplace. These sale values are extraordinary, considering the high price of wool and it's a good thing to buy from a reputable house and be sure you're getting wool. $7.50 Blankets, $5.95 II $6.00 Blankets, $4.95 $9.50 Blankets, $7.39 11-4 all-wool Blankets, made of se lected quality wool, full size, pink or blue border. Regular $0.50 val ues everywhere 11-4 white Wool Blankets, for full size bed, pink or blue borders; reg ular $7.00 values. $4.00 Comforts, $3.29 $5.00 Comforts, $4.15 Sateen Comforts of extra fine qualitv, light or dark grounds, filled "with ffood quality of white laminated cotton; extra iarre si.c. 10-4 white Wool Blankets, pink or blue borders; soft and fleecy. Re duced from $0.00. $2.00 Comforts, $1.69 $1.75 Comforts, $1.38 o(IO Silkoline Comforters, filled with white laminated cotton, cov ered with good quality of figured silkolines, light or dark grounds. Handrad. of oth.r good vaU, in Blanket, and ComforU, from Iowe.t to highe.t priced, al.o Pendleton Indian blanket. Sales Continued Handkerchiefs, Ribbons, Kings Five Thursday Handkerchief Specials II From our Great Holiday Handkerchief Sale, with its plenitude of bargains, we have selected especially these five superb values for today's special selling: zoc nanaKercnieis ai avzc Hand - Embroidered Initial Handkerchiefs, plain and crossbar, with plain embroidered or wreathed initials. A large variety. 1 Values to 25c. Thursday sale Values to 50c for 12 tec Swiss Embroidered Handkerchiefs in French, English eyelet and allover designs; hem stitched and scalloped. Values to ry n 50c. Thursday sale. I I Initial Handkerchiefs 43c Hand - Embroidered, All - Pure - Linen Initial Handkerchiefs, fancy designs; $2.50 box of six, each xJw 85c Armenian Lace 'Kerchiefs, 69c $1.25 Armenian Lace 'Kerchiefs, 98c Hand -Made Armenian Lace Handkerchiefs. Swiss and Linen-Finish Embroidered Handkerchiefs in French, English eyelet and allover "8 C p designs, hemstitched and scalloped. Special sale today for only AO'W Women's Coats, Values to $25 for $13.75 An Inhalation for IVhooping-Cough, Croup, Coughs, Colds, Catarrh, Bronchitis, Diphtheria. Crosolsna l a Boon to A.lhmatlca. Sou It not Kfin more enwrtir. 10 or"""'" ramedr tor dla-e of tho broathing organ, than to take tho remedy into tha atomacnj t Cresolene caret wean mo rtrongly antiptic, la carried orar the Md conitint ttment. It U inraluable to mother. WUU m.U CUliuiejD. r or ixrit." w" thro ! noilimfC bMter than Crrsolene Antiseptic Throat Tablets. Send 6 i" potee fbr sample bottle. ALL DRUGGISTS. ODIIU UUBIAI V4 WW- eriptire Booklet. Vape-t reolm JOm U0 Fulton Htraet. K- Yort Among the many'great sales today in our Cloak Department none is more timely than this great sale of Women's New Winter Coats, in loose and semi-fitted styles, 50 to 54 inches long. The illustration, drawn from living models, gives only a faint idea of the beauty of the several styles. Made of fine broadcloths, plain and braided ; also fancy striped and mixed ma- O J C terials. Regular values up to $25.00. Today for PJ L 4j