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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (July 15, 1908)
S GREAT SPECIAL SALE FOR THURSDAY, FRIDAY AND SATURDAY Odd ots Chesterfield THE MORNING OREGOXTAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15, 1908. Suits VALUE-GIVING WORTH WHILE. A Backward season makes . it necessary for. us to make this remarkable sacrifice to reduce our stock to the minimum. Come while selections are. good Get your share of good things. OUTING HALF P: SUITS RICE $20 SUITS SPECIAL SALE IO.OO $25 SUITS SPECIAL SALE ODD LOTS G .hesterneid. Regular $25, $30 and $35 Suits Special Price Thursday, Friday and Saturday omits SPECIAL SALE OF MEN'S TROUSERS $ 5.00 Trousers, Sale Price $3.75 $ 6.00 Trousers, Sale Price $4.50 $ 7.00 Trousers, Sale Price $5.50 $ 8.00 Trousers, Sale Price $6.00 $ 9.00 Trousers, Sale Price $6.50 $10.00 Trousers, Sale Price $7.50 You know that quality and style are right and you know what Gray says is true. Gome Thursday, Friday or Saturday. A pleasure to show the stock. 269 AND 271 MORRISON STREET R O JL v V -LL. O G AY 269 AND 271 MORRISON STREET J PAN SINCERE DESIRE FOR PEACE Ambassador O'Brien Says Ab surd to Think She Wants War. KEEPING COOLIES AT HOME Has to Resist Pressure of Steamship Companies Japanese Favored on Manchurlan Railroad Be cause Largest Shippers. SAN FRANCISCO, July 14. Thomas J. O'Brien, the American Ambassador to Japan, who arrived here today from Toklo on the Pacific Mail liner Korea, said that any suspicion that might be har bored !n this country In regard to Japan's slnrcTity In maintaining- peace with the Vnlted States and In its expressions of amity and Rood will was without any cause or ground to Justify It. "I have been In Japan less than a year and that Is a short time to become familiar with the real sentiment and con ditions In an alien country whose lnn irtniKe you do not speak," said Mr. O'Hrlcn. "Hut In that time I have never seen the slightest sign of HI feeling to ward America, or Americans. It Is ab surd to think that Japan wants war with tills country. Nothing Is farther from the mind of Its people. I believe Japan is sincerely trying to enforce the re striction of emigration to America and thus remove nuy cause for friction on that question. lias to Resist Pressure. "Considering the pressure that Is brought to bear upon the Government by steam ship companies and others whose revenue has been affected by the "restriction of emigration, I think Japan is doing all It can under the circumstances to prevent coolie labor from coming to America. "When I left there was much talk of the visit of the American fleet. It is looked forward to with much pleasure and Interest. Great preparations are be ing made to entertain the officers and men. and the entire Japanese navy will be mobolixed at the timo for the annual review." Discrimination in Manchuria. Touching upon the complaints made that American merchants wen being dis criminated against In Manchuria in the matter of rates on the Manchurlan Rail way, which is controlled by the Japanese, Mr. O'HHen said that he knew nothing personally about it beyond reports that came through the Embassy. He said: "That the Japanese, controlling the Manchurlan Railway, are favoring their own countrymen by giving rebates is probably true, just as it Is true that re bating was practiced In this country. I do not think, .nowever, that Americans are being discriminated against because they are Americans, but rather that the biggest shippers, who are the Japanese, get the lowest rates." Mr. O'Brien was much interested in the change of the Ministry and the retire ment of the Cabinet, headed by Marquis Salon J 1, which occurred after his depart ure from Toklo, although rumored before he sailed. "Count K at sura, the new Premier, is undoubtedly the strongest and most pop ular man that the government could have selected to organize a new Ministry said the Ambassador. Asked about the financial and commer cial conditions in Japan, the Ambassador said that he was not weit enough versed in them to give an opinion. The Ambassador denied that he was on an official mission to make a verbal report to President Roosevelt and de clared that he would not call upon the President at Oyster .ttay unless requested by him to do so. Return to Meet Fleet. Mr. O'Brien, who was formerly Minis ter to Copenhagen, Is on a leave of ab sence to attend to some business matters In Europe. He will leave for the East Thursday morning, stopping a week at his home in Grand Rapids, Mich., and then proceeding to New York. He will sail from New York for Brussels, where he will meet Mrsv O'Brien, and after attending to some business affairs, will return to Toklo via St. Petersburg and the Siberian Railroad, arriving at Tokio the first week iiv October, just a few days before the arrival of the American fleet. i PRESIDENT EXPOUNDS LAW Defines for Navy-Yard Employes Offensive Partisanship. NEW YORK. July 14. District IE. of New York and vicinity, of the Interna tional Association of Machinists, has re ceived the following reply from the Navy Department to a letter sent on its be half to President Roosevelt In , reference to the notices at the Brooklyn Navy Yard that the employes there who take an active part In politics will be dis charged, and the union objecting to the notices: The President has referred to this depart ment your letter request inr to be advised as to what constituted takinc an active part In politics In violation of the Civil Service ruls. By executive order of June 15, 100T, Sec tion 1 of Itule 1. of the t'lvll Service rules, was amended to read as follows: "No person in the Civil Service shall u his official authority or Influence for the purpose of interfering with an election or affecting the result thereof. Persons who, by the provisions of these rules, are In the competitive classified Civil Service, while re taining the riRht to vote as they please, and to express privately their opinions on all political subjects, shall take no active part In politics or political campaigns." At the request of the Civil Service Com mission the department, under date of May 14, UXiS, issued Instructions to the effect that laborers and mechanics at Navy-Yards and Naval Stations will be subject to dis charge for political actlv Itles in the same manner as competitive classified employes. FALLS ONTO AX; DIES George Maslker, of Hood River, Meets With Accident. v HOOD RIVER. Or.. July 14. (Special.) Georsre Masiker. a well-known resident of Hood River, died Sunday as the result of an accident two weeks ajjo. Masiker was in a tree with a double-bitted ax. chopping off some of the limbs, when the limb he was standing on broke and threw him over backward, causing htm to drop the ax. The tool, which reached the ground first, stuck in the soil and the unfortunate mun fell on it backward. The sharp blade entered his back, cut ting through a rib and penetrating one of his lungs. Masiker gave evldenve of recovery, but a few days ago blood poisoning set in. Masiker. who has been married but a year, leaves a wife and child. DELAYS HER VOYAGE the flight from here. They cheered wildly and a battery of artillery fired a salute. Zeppelin Airship Has Mishap High in Air. FLIES AT GREAT SPEED Breakage in Steering Gear Forces Postponement of 2 4 -Hour Voyage. Swifter Than Motor-Boats on Lake Constance. FRIEDERICHSHAFEN, July 14. The Zeppelin airship made a successful departure from its shed on Lake Con stance at 2:22 o'clock this afternoon on its much-heralded 24-hour trip through the air. It started in the direction of Constance, but was compelled to some back after an hour and a half because of a breakage of the side steering gear. This was repaired temporarily in mid air, but it .was deemed advisable not to continue the voyage and the' airship was brought bark to her moorings on the lake. She re-entered her shed and the passengers disembarked. Another start will be made tomorrow. The occupants of the car were Count Zeppelin, his nephew, Count Ferdinand Zeppelin; Professors Hergesell, repre senting the Ministry of the Interior: Captain Mischke, of the navy: Majors Hesse, of the general staff; Lehman, of the War Ministry, and Sperling, of the balloon regiment of the Navy Engineers and Mechanics. Hangs Like Leviathan. When the King and Queen of Wur temburg reached the vicinity of the floating shed on board the royal motor boat at 2 o'clock, enthusiastic cheering for their majesties and the airship sounded over the lake. The airship emerged from her float ing house stern foremost. She slowly reached the open lake and was clear of her shed and with her keel even with the stirface of the water she hung in the air like a giant leviathan. The supporting pontoons were rapidly withdrawn by a numerous detachment of thb balloon corps and then, amid roars of applause from the boats on the lake, the crew and passengers, 15 men all told, stepped on board. When all was ready the structure, which gave such an idea of solidity and immensity that it seemed impossi ble for it ever to leave the spot where its bows. The rear platform skimmed over the water at a great speed for 200 yards and then the whole ship rose into the air. This created a weird im pression; it was as though a largb steamer was quitting its natural ele ment. Easily Distances Motor-Boat. Count Zeppelin was at the helm and he soon turned the bows of the ship in the direction of Constance. It is esti mated the airship started out at the race of 32 miles an hour. It. easily outdistanced the speedy motor-boats which attempted to follow it from the lake, and slower excursion steamers were soon left behind. CONSTANCE, July 14. The Zeppel ing airship passed over here at 2:23 P., M-. sailing in the direction of Scaaf hausen. Fully 40,000 people witnessed FI2CDS SPACE FOR AIRSHIP Steamer Samland Will Bring Far man Machine to America. NEW YORK, July 14. After a series of conferences with steamship officials and cable dispatches between Thomas MacMachen and Frank Lahm in Paris , Mr. MacMachen said last night that word had been sent to 'Farman requesting him to ship his big airship with all possible haste to Antwerp and stow it on board the steamer Samland, which will sail from Antwerp for Boston next Thurs day. Mr. Lahm has been conducting the negotiations on behalf of Farman for the St. Louis syndicate which had prac tically completed all arrangements to bring the successful aeronaut to this country when,- at the eleventh hour, it was discovered that on account of its great size the French passenger steam ers refused to carry the machine. The Samland Is due in Boston July 27, and the first day's flight at Brighton Beach will probably be made July 30. PROMOTERS IN LAW'S GRIP Phillips Swaley and Others Accused of Misusing Mails. IjOS ANGELE3, Cal., July 14. Dr. "W. 8. Phillips, now awaiting trial in the Su perior Court on two charges of fraud in connection W-ith land deals In this county and at Goldlield, was placed under arrest today by a Deputy United States Mar shal on a Federal grand jury indictment from Chicago, charging him with fraudu lent use of the mails In connection with the business of the American-Mexico Mining & Development Company. With Phillips was arrested John B. Swalley on an indictment charging the same offense. Phillips and Swalley were arraigned be fore Commissioner Williams and were re leased on bonds of $2000 each. The indictments charge misconduct and fraud in the management of the Mexico American Company, capitalized at $3,000, 000 under the laws of South Dakota. Phil Hps was once president of the concern and Swalley was concerned In its man agement. Besides these two the indictments charge Dr. A. T. Grove, Walter S. Dillon, Marc Sherwood, H. E. Graham, W. K. Graham and W. A. Arms with similar offenses. Death Due to Gross Ignorance. NEW TORK, July 14. Lashed to a pier In front of Mrs. .Frank Gould's res idence, at Greenwich, Conn., Dominlck Bond, a superintendent of construction on a sea-wall being built, was left to die by his workmen, who believed him drowned. Bond had been in swimming and was taken with cramps. He sank twice and when he came up unconscious, some of the men, believing him dead, passed a rope around him and tied him to a nearby pile while they hastened for assistance. Bond was dead when as sistance came. It is believed he could have been resuscitated if proper meas ures had been promptly taken. "o Trouble in Alabama. WASHINGTON, July 14. The Turk ish Legation here has received a cable gram denying the accuracy of the re ports to the effect that there has been a revolutionary uprising in Albania and that the Turkish troops who attempted to quell the difficulty .were repulsed by the rebels. The Turkish minister's ad vices are that everything is quiet, and that there has not been the slightest sign of trouble. CALLS FOR ACTION Head of Publishers' Associa tion Writes to President PAPER TRUST UNPUNISHED Herman Hitter Bitterly Condemns Federal Court for Lavish Use of Immunity Bath Solemn Pledge Is Xot Kept. NEW YORK, July 14. Appended is vir tually the complete text of the letter written President Roosevelt by Herman RHter, president of the American Pub lishers' Association, protesting against the failure of the Federal Courts to pun ish the Vrappiny paper combine, a synop sis of which was sent out by the Asso ciated Press yesterday. In his letter Mr. Ritter charges that the operations of the trust have limited the output of white paper and forced the publishers of the country to pay extortionate pricese: To the President May we invoke the aid of your powerful office In our effort to stop the oppressions of paper combinations? "When the American Newspaper Publishers Association applied to Con cress for relief, we were told that the courts would provide adequate and prompt remedy. Etjrht months agn, we submitted to the Department of Justice all the mute rial which we had. re lating to seven groups of panermaken. The outcome of eight months' effort In that di rection is Insignificant. Twenty-four paper companies, acting together in the Fibre and Manila Association, added $10 per ton to the price of fiber and Manila paper on an annual output of 2OO.0O0 tons, in successive raises of $3. Z-. 9. S'-l and $4. so that an average addition of $10 per ton. or $2,000,000 per annum, was imposed by that combina tion upon consumers. When they were sub jected to Inquisition by the Federal grand Jury, the papermakers admitted that they had placed their records beyond their reach, but subsequently all but two of the partici pants pleaded guilty. They were ftned $J0O0 each, or $414,000 In alL The maximum pen alty is $5(HK for each offense. Immunity was practically granted to every individual who participated in that pool. So far as we h&ve been able to learn, no steps have . been taken against the Box Board Pool, operated from the same off Ice of John H. Parks, or against the Sulphite Pulp Association, whose by-laws and mem bership were submitted to the Department of Justice eight months ago. or against the other offenders. The operations of the Box Board Pool in 26 months Included Invoices of $:i2,ooo.coo, with net profits of $4,835, S52 on 853.677 tons. The counsel of the papermakers who pleaded guilty In New York on the 10th Inst., stated that their output represented only 23 per cent of the total production of wrapping paper. The letters set forth in the indict ment and the books and records now In the possession of the United States District At torney at New York, indicate tsee folio 242 .of indictment) that the Western Fiber and Manila Mills, which were under distinct prohibition against restriction of output, met in November, 1!07, and decided to re strict production. We are confident those records will also disclose the methods by which the 23 per cent of Indicted paper makers secured the co-operation of the other 77 per cent to maintain the extraordinary advances in price Worked Under an Alias. One of the conspirators, tha Petoskey Fi ber Paper Company, which had been a mem ber of the General Taper Company, and which had been enjoined by the United States Court on June IS. IOOS, from partici pation in such pools, failed to enter an ap pearance. It figured upon the records of the indicted association as "Charles Jones." Another of the conspirators, the Continental Paper Bag Company, is the exclusive selling agent for four mills of the International Paper Company, which have a capacity for 63,000 tons of manlla paper per annum. The character of the criminality of that connection may be Inferred from the fact that the name of the Continental Paper Bag Company was entered upon the books of the association as "John Smith," and letters pertaining to Its business with the associa tion were addressed to "John Smith. New York." The hopelessness of our efforts for relief may be appreciated when the following facts are known: G. H. P. Gould appeared as an individual before the Mann committee on Saturday. May 1. 1008, and testified (page 1011 of hearings) that he did not know of any agreement or understanding cf any kind among the paper manufacturers Or the sell ing agents to put a fixed or concerted price upon paper or to restrict the output. Yet on June 10. 1908, "the Gould Paper Com pany," the corporation of which H. P. Gould is president, pleaded guilty to the indict ment charging the regulation of price and of output In restraint of trade for a period beginning September. 1906. Tom T. Waller, vice-president of Inter national Paper Company, testified (see page 1169 of hearings) on May 18, 19G8, before the Mann committee, that the International Paper Company had not directly or indi rectly, or through selling agents, partici pated In any pooling arrangement, and this statement applied to "ary grade of paper.' Yet on June 19, 1908, his company's exclu sive selling agent, the Continental Paper Bag Company, pleaded guilty to the charges, and the indictment shows that the association voted (see folio 55 of Indictment) to send Its uniform price list to Mr. Sparks, of the Union Bag ft Paper Com pany, and "one to Mr. Waller, of the In ternational Paper Company for their guid ance." Defied the Federal Court. Officers operating1 Western Fiber and Ma nila Mills appeared before the Mann com mittee and testified that they jenow of no arrangements for restricting output or fixing prices, yet they did meet They did agree to close their mills for a period. They did close their mills, and they did so In dis regard of the prohibition of the United States Court, dated June 1ft, 1!M6. If such acts are to be tolerated, then the whole proceeding becomes a travesty upon government. Are prevarication and per jury and acts of contempt to go unpun ished ? Are the distinct prohibitions of the courts to be Ignored? The Fiber and Manila Association, the Box Board Pool and the Sulphite Pulp As sociation each and all affect the news print paper situation. When mills which can be changed to make news print paper with slight cost are made excessively profitable in other directions by these pool ing arrangements then their equipment is kept out of news print paper production, and a news print paper famine is promoted. Meanwhile, the news print paper companies are aiming to maintain what are believed to be "agreed prices," and are keeping their mills partially closed because the con sumers will not buy more than a hand-to-mouth supply at the present high figures. Many of the mills are running part time, and their labor Is curtailed, while Canadian mills are filling orders that should be made In American mills. In view of the seeming immunity of Indi viduals, the Inadequacy of penalties and the apparent hopelessness of relief, does not this situation require drastic treatment? CHINESE IN PISTOL FIGHT One Mongolian Killed, Two Whites Wounded in Philadelphia. PHILADELPHIA, July 14. One Chi naman was killed and two white men Injured this afternoon In a pistol fight In Chinatown, the result of a quirel among a group of Chinamen. The dead: Leo Chit, proprietor of a restaurant. The Injured: Max Sible. aged 21 years. Abraham Dunham, 68 years. A number of Chinese who had been playing cards entered a restaurant and shortly afterward began to quarrel. They ran into the street tiring. At first It was believed that another tong war had broken out, and everybody in the street ran for shelter. Bullets flew thick and fast, and Abraham Dunham, a carpenter, working nearby, was struck by a bullet. After the firing ceased the fighting Chinamen disappeared. The police made three arrests. The white men are not believed to-be seriously Injured. Famous Painting Discovered. WARSAW, July 14. What is de clared to be an original painting by Rubens of the "Descent From the Cross" has been discovered In the Catholic Cathedral of St. Nicholas In this city. Bishop Potter Still Gains. COOPERSTOWN. N. Y., July 14. Bishop Potter passed a comfortable day and his physicians state tonight that Ms progress is satisfactory. No Place Like Home AND there is no eas ier way to secure a home than by open ing a baVik account with us and adding to it every week. You will be surprised how soon you will be able to put the rent man on the run. Try it. German-American Bank Sixth and WaahlBKtoa Streets. PORTLAND, OREGON. SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES $4 UP PER YEAR TEETH WITH OR WITHOUT PLATES OlT-OF-TOrX PEOPLE M can do your entire Crown, Bride1 and Plate Work in a day If necessary. Po?.ltaveljr 1'uinlcM Extracting: ee when plates or bridges are ordered. ("Positive tretlt and ruotM removed without the leant puin. Ten chairs. Only the most scientilic and care ful work. 20 YEARS IN PORTLAND. WA U7KF ASI AUSOtlATKS " I'ainlew Oentlats. Fail in Hid.. Third and Wafchlnrton Street. . . A. M. to i P. M. ; fiundays. to ltt. Painless Extraction, 5:; Plutes. $r.00. Uih Phones A and Main 'JWJU,