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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1901)
THE MORNING OREGONIAN, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 190r. SUGAR BEET HARVEST ON IiA GRAXDE FACTORY WILT, GO IX TO OPERATION AT OXCE. Indnittry Offer -an Much to the Farmer as Any Other of Which, Oregon In Capable. LA GRA2JDE, Sept. 20. (Special Corre spondence.) Harvesting of sugar beets lias begun. The factory at this place is nearly ready to start up, and there will be enough beets on hand by tomorrow for the plant to begin work. Xearly 1000 tons of beets are in the receiving bins. The machinery of the plant has been under going repairs for some time. It will be kept going about seven weeks, and will induce approximately 350 tons of beets per day. The industry will show much progress this year. There will be a large crop of beets, between 17,000 and 18,000 tons. This is so much better a prospect than the realizations of former years have been as to banish the discouragement of other seasons. The Northwest has two factories for ex tracting sugar from beets. The work of producing sugar has gone far enough, with the good assurance this season ex tends to a full yield of beets, to open to the Imagination a luture scene of great activity in this in dustry. The factories at La Grande and Waverly, after several years of patient waiting at last have something to work on. Heretofore they have operated only to a fraction of their capacity, and there lore have not been profitable. This year the facilities of the plants wil be about the facilities of the plants will be about erated for about half a full season. This will be a gain over last year worthy of more than passing notice. Total Crop in the Xorthnvest Harvest of beets has proceeded far enough to allow of good estimates as to what the total crop will be. The "Waverly and La Grande factories will each re ceive probably 17,000 tons of beets, the lat ter plant perhaps a little more. Conserv ative figures of this season's yield In the Northwest are 35,000 tons. This amount of beets will reduce to about 4200 tons of eugar. At Waverly the average crop to the acre perhaps will be between nine and ten tons of beets. Here at La Grande it "will be about eight tons. Some farms in this district will produce twice that quan tity, and even IS or 19 tons per acre. Such land is the best that this district affords, a.nd It is, In a few cases, aided by arti ficial irrigation. Sandy ridges are not (planted in beets as they were at first, for they do not produce as well. This kind of soil does not yield more than six to eight tons per acre. As the great part of the land given to beets is of this nature, the ligures of the average crop will therefore be reduced considerably lower than those of the highest yields. The total land tributary to the La Grande factory is about 2500 acres; that at "Waverly Is about 1SO0. By comparing these ligures and those of the prospec tive crops at the two places, it will be no ticed that in the "Washington district the yield will be a little .larger. Comparison of the percentages of sugar in the beets of the two places shows that "Waverly has a larger proportion of the sugar element. Last year the average content of sugar of La Grande beets was 14.6 per cent. At "Waverly it was a fraction higher. The cause of these slight inequalities is not apparent. Both places are regarded as being equally favored by nature. Here there are in some cases much larger crops of beets than at "Waverly sometimes one third. But the average production is be low the quantity of that at "Waverly. This difference in favor of the Washington district It Is believed will be neutralized by better selection of soil and improve ment in methods of cultivation. .. J2fl?npriiOi With Other Years. The twef factories In the Northwest can each rod(uce 350 tons of beets per day or 35,000 tonfe in a season of 100 days. Here tofore the plants have operated only a small parjt of that time. Last year Wav erly had 6000 tons of beets; and the year before only a few hundred tons. This season that district as heretofore noted produced between 16,009 and 17,000 tons. The following is a statement of the ag gregate yields of beets at La Grande in the past three years: Tons. Acres. 1?S S.151 3,500 189 1L29S 2,200 3900 9.037 1.750 19J1 (estimated) 17,000 2,500 It may be said that the dawn of the sugar industry in the Northwest has be gun. Its colors are rich with promise. Production of sugar, one of ,the most wholesale articles of commerce, opens as goiden a future as does any industry of which the -Northwest is capable. A steady gain in the production per acre will be noted. This has ben brought about by better understanding of the methods of growing beets and of the adaptation of those metiiods to local conditions of climate and soil. It has been kmonstrated that beets can be made to turn out renumeratively for the farmer, more so than growing of wheat or of any other crop. One farmer, J. M. Cav Iness. who may be taken as a represen tative of the class that conducts agricul ture with conspicuous enterprise, netted a l.ttle over 36 per acre last season from 110 acres. From that acreage of land he harvested an average of nearly 14 tons to the acre and received from the factory $4 50 per ton. He figures from deduction of the cost of planting and cultivating the icpairing his wagons, that he cleared from $34 to $36 per acre on his invest ment. Waverly furnishes just as striking ex amples of success. Several farmers in that district last year earned above all expenses from $25 to $35 per acre. As might be expected, a few farmers have not made a success of beetgrowing, a fact due perhaps to the nature of their soil and to their own thriftiness or lack of it. More Than Tentative Enterprise. People of this district and of the Waver ly section have in general come to look upon beetgrowing as more than a tentative enterprise. It has come to stay and to develop, and it opens a rich store for the future. It does this by relieving land from intensive farming such as the grow ing of wheat. But it does so more by ngaging farmers in the production of an article of Tood which has world-wide con sumption,' and which the world absorbs With an avidity ever on the Increase, and at a rate that taxes all the facilities of production to supply. Cultivation of sugar beets is in a sense gardening, but it is gardening that can be expanded far beyond the limit that the word commonly implies. It is an indus try that disdains to be carried on on the scale of the ordinarj' vegetable garden. The extent to which one man may en gage in it is conditioned only by his pow er of organizing the forces in his control. The old idea, if it ever actually prevailed, that a man must farm beets on the fam ily scale in order to do it profitably, em ploying only his wife and children, is an exploded one. The farmer whose name is given in this article as an example of suc cessful growers, hires his labor, in all the stages of beet culture. The idea Is nega tived also at Waverly and indeed every where beetgrowing is carried on in an extensive way. An a. Relief From Wheat Any system of agriculture-that relieves ''soil from the exhausting drains of con tinued wheatraising, and affords as profit able and a more profitable substitute, is welcomed by farmers. The sugar fac tories at Waverly and La Grande afford this substitute. If farmers have been slow to realize the potential wealth of the sub stitute, it is a credit to their conserva tism, and hardly a reproach to their in telligence, since they promptly accepted the evidence from year to year- of its worth, and have gradually been adjust ing themselves to It. A more rapid change would perhaps not be economic or desir able. It has been proved conclusively that beets offer the means of recuperat ing wheat lands. Moreover, beets do not take from the soil in the same proportion as does wheat. In the past, four years it has been the experience of farmers that the longer land is devoted to sugar beets, the better the beets become. How long this will continue Is a matter of conjec ture. But this fact makes potent that beet land may be given to the same prod net continuously, and yield a profitable crop every season, whereas wheatland is usually given to idleness every other year or practically so. Farmers have not been averse to receiving this evidence. Their readiness to accept it is proven by the fact that the sugar beet acreage this year is one-third larger than last. Al though the acreage in 1S98 at La Grande was larger than now, the yield this sea son will have over twice the size of that of last year. This demonstrates the" prog ress that has been made in the lndus.try and also that It is better for farmers to grow into the Innovation than to take it up all at once. To Get the Bent Results. Experience at La Grande has made prominent a fact which is not so ap parent at Waverly. It is that beets do better when planted successively in their own ground, than when they are "rota ted with wheat. Wheat land has some- - The Late "William R. Johnson. father. The faithful wife and mother died" May 10, 1863. In 1882, Mr. Johnson married Miss Mary Shunway, of Wasco County, Oregon. Two daughters were born to this union Lola and Willie. thing about it or the grain leaves cer tain properties to which beets do not take kindly at first, and it is only after another year or two that the beets attain a good yield. Farmers have also learned by experi ment that the best yields come from Fall ploughed land. Moreover, the soil needs to be plowed deeply in order to enable the beets to send down their roots and draw up full nourishment This ploughing va ries from 15 to IS inches. The soil Is, how ever, not turned over deeply. One promi nent farmer turns the soil over one-half Inch deeper each year. He thinks this brings up sufficient new soil and con serves the resources of his land. The growing tendency both at La Grande and Wavely Is to plant more in the lowlands, although this similarity between the two places is perhaps not validly made be cause the Waverly district is of a rolling nature, with high ridges which suffer more from aridity than does the more even land in the Grand Ronde "Valley. The two districts have arrived at the same conclusion In regard to the most economical distance to allow between beet plants. At both places the rows are about 20 inches apart, and the plants in the row eight or nine Inches from each other. At first the beets were grown closer together, as is generally done else where. But it was found that the beets appropriate the moisture of the soil to more advantage and attain a better pro portion of saccharine and other Ingredi ents when the plants are spaced further apart. This has not Increased the size of the beets at the expense of their su gar contents. The varying character of soils In low and high lands Is taken Into account in determining the space between the beets. In the more humid lands the plants may be placed closer together. Size of Beets. The average size of beets at La Grande is appreclablj' larger than heretofore, and the sugar content is greater. Many beets measure 26 inches long, and some weigh 10V4 pounds. This size is extreme, how ever, and while It gives good weight to the farmer, it does not yield the propor tion of sugar that smaller ones do. From analyses thus far made the percentage of saccharine matter in the beets at La Grande will be about 15, or, perhaps, a little higher. The Waverly chemists es timate that their beets contain between 15 and 16 per cent of sugar. About 3 per cent is lost in the process of extracting the sugar, so that the beets will reduce to about 12 per cent of their aggregate tonnage. The purity ranges from about S3 to S6 per cent. In both districts the sugar ingredients occasionally reach 22 per cent, and often 18 and 20 per cent. Beets are purer here by 2 or 3 per cent than in California, and, as a rule, contain more sugar. Last year the Waverly beets had perhaps the largest proportion of sugar in the United States. At La Grande last year the average sugar content was 14.6 per cent; in 1S99 14.5 per cent, and in 1S9S 14 per cent. Factory Now n. Fixture. If there was ever any thought of moving the La Grande factory away, it has been dismissed. The enterprise Is beginning now to meet the expectations of the pro moters. The success of this season, han dicapped as it was by a late freeze and unusually dry weather, is sure to give impetus to the industry. Many more peo ple are coming to engage in beet culture. The sugar company has Increased Its land to 1000 acres, all of which it will seed next season; but lands tributary to the La Grande' factory are at Welser, Payette, North Powder, "Union and Sumrnerville. It is hoped in the next two years to in crease the total amount of beet lands to 5000 or 6000 acres, an aggregate which will produce beets enough to feed the factory for a full season. The plant has been constructed so that Its capacity may be doubled readily, by the addition of more machinery. Charged WItli Cattle-Stealing. ROSEBURG, Or., Sept. 20. A. D. Per due was arrested at Drain this morning, and brought to Roseburg this evening, charged with stealing five heifers from Gaddis Bros., in this city yesterday, and selling same to L. Kohlhagen. He has been living in North Roseburg until re cently, and his family are still there. Payment was stopped on the check which was given to Perdue for the stolen prop erty. Recep'ion at Pacific University. FOREST GROVE, Sept. 20. A reception was given by the faculty of Pacific Uni versity in Marsh Hall tonight. It is the custom of the college here, on the Friday following its opening, to have the stu dents meet publicly together, for the purpose of renewing acquaintances with one another and with the faculty and to become acquainted with 'the new stu dents. Drowned While Working on Loirs. ABERDEEN, Wash., Sept. 20. Harry Poland. 20 years old, was drowned this afternoon in Chennoyse Creek, "while pol ing logs. He lived at Hoquiam. WEEKLY TRADE REVIEWS PARTIAIi SETTLEMENT OF STEEL STRIKE EXCOURAGIXG. "Woolen Goods Firm, With the Wool Market Hardening Irrcgnlnrity in Cotton Bank Clearings. NEW YORK, Sept. 20. Bradstreet's to morrow will say: The sad events of the week have natur ally been repressing features, even on days when the sense of National bereavement did' not seek expression in total or partial suspension of all but the absolutely neces sary activities. The reduced figures of sales of products or securities dealt in speculatively, and the lessened volume of bank clearings were among the most prominent measures of the repression un der which the business world has la bored, but the course of prices of nearly all stocks and staples shows that repres sion and not depression is the word to express the steadiness and confidence with which the commercial and financial world An Oreg'on Pionee r of 1852. CARLTON. Sept. 21. William R. Johnson, an Oregon pioneer of 1852, died at his Home, three miles southwest of here, September 10. He was born In Ohio In 1824. He was raised on a farm in Indiana, to which his parents moved In an early day. Some years later he re moved to Arkansas. "While living In Arkansas he was united in mar riage to Miss Dell Steward, the daughter of John Steward, a well known resident of Indiana. Hear ing of the wonderful opportunities afforded to settlers in Oregon, Mr. Johnson, with his wife and child and his mother and a few neigh bors, started, March 24, 1852, across the plains with ox teams for Oregon. They arrived at La Fay ette, Yamhill County, in the Fall of 1852. He settled on a donation land claim three miles from here, and there resided until his death. Nine children were born In Oregon, five of whom are living Alice G., wife of J. W. Stallcop, of Tilla mook; Lillle H., wife of M. H. Messiger, of Carlton; Agnes, Kate and Richard, who resided with their awaited ad received the change in Ex ecutives. Among the more favorable of the purely commercial or industrial features of the week have1 been the continuance of the good demand from jobbers, the large ship ments of goods with which to fill these demands, the better call for goods at re tail, Induced by the arrival of cool Fall weather, and last, but not least, the set tlement of the steel strike, which re stores at least 50,000 men to their work. The unfavorable features are few, the most notable being the advices of the arrival of heavy frosts in the corn belt, affecting, however, only the latest planted product. The strength of corn has been, indeed, the feature of the cereal market, and has been shared in by other grains, though realizing later cut down some of the gains jioted earlier. Cottons alone of all the leading staples showed Irregu larity. The resumption of work In the hoop, sheet, tlnplate and tube mills has been a feature of the week. Steel rails are being well taken at the West, and steel mills are reported sold ahead to next year. Jobbers In iron and steel are busy sup plying small lots to bridge over consum ers until the mills, recently on strike can come into the market. Pig Iron is In bet ter Inquiry, and Bradstreet's Birmingham correspondent reports an advance of 25 cents per ton. Export business is very slow. The other metals are without much change. Tin is excited, but copper is steady, despite stock market rumors of heavy distributers' stocks. Wheat, including flour, exports for the week aggregate 3,840,574 bushels, as against 6,648,609 last week and 3,535,857 in this week last year. Wheat exports, July 1 to date (12 weeks), aggregate 72,182.179 bushels, as against 37,463,416 last season. Corn ex ports aggregate 611,528 bushels, as against 777,661 last week and 2,134,205 last yeilr. July 1 to date, corn exports are 12,133,204 bushels, against 3S.5S6.476 last season. The boot and shoe Industries are in good shape, and shipments compare excellently with a year ago. Manufacturers are de termined to get full prices for shoes, in view of the strength of heavy leather and hides. For the week, business failures- number 158, as against 1S2 last week, 1S3 in this week a year ago, 147 in 1S99 and 1S2 in 1S9S. Canadian failures number 23, as against 16 last week, 21 in this week a year ago, 13 in 1S99, 19 in 1S9S, and 35 in 1S97. R. G. DUX'S REPORT. BnsinesH for the Week Restricted by Death of the President. NEW YORK, Sept. 20. R. G. Dun & Co.'s Weekly Review of Trade tomorrow will say: Universal sorrow placed a calming hand - SALLY A sweepstake Shorthorn cow all over the United States, brought to Oregon by W. O. Minor at a cost of S1700, -will be shown In Mr. Minor's fine herd of Shorthorns at the Oreson State Fair. e-a.4et-tio,,,. on the rush and turmoil of the market place. Exchanges suspended operations for two days, and the distribution of mer chandise was in many cases limited to Immediate requirements. Mercantile pay ments continue prompt, but it was to be expected that bank exchanges would not show the customary heavy gains over pre vious years. At. leading cities outside New York there was a gain of .8 per cent over 19W and a loss of 7 per cent from 1899. Yet prices were stronger and there were many indications of great latent power that may be expected to appear as normal conditions return.' In preparing for an exceptionally active Si ADMISSION 25c year in 1902, some of the largest steel mills are to double their capacity. Fic tltious prices disappear with the pros pect of full production, but it will be some time before immediate deliveries are made at last figures. Meanwhile the pig iron market revives at the assurance of heavy consumption, and Southern fur naces are already asking higher quota tions Forwardings of Fall footwear to the West and South have about ceased with the advancing season, but producers are still busily engaged turning out goods for jobbing at Eastern cities. Quotations for shoes are unchanged, though there is a general advance of 25c on boots. Abundance of work in prospect has made operators more desirous of securing ma terial, and the leather market averages about a cent higher. Woolen good9 remain firm, "but quiet, while the wool market Is hardened by advances at the London' auction sale. Wheat is stronger, with less speculative support and more actual cash demand. Shipments abroad continue heavy, despite much interruption, during the past week. Failures for the week numbered 157 in the United States, against 211 last year, and 26 in Canada, against 33 last year. OPTIMISTIC VIEW OF INDIANS Farmer at Klnmntli Aftcncy Thinks They "Will Become Self-Supporting:. J. B. C. Taylor, who holds the position of Government farmer at the Klamath agency. Is at the Perkins. He considers the Indians bright and willing scholars and that they will finally become as pro ficient as their white brothers, although the style of farming adopted at the agency only involves the singles processes of plowing, harrowing and irrigating. "There are about 1200 Indians at the agency now," he said last evening, "and many of them have long since become self-supporting. Some are even quite well to do. and Harry Jackson, a full-blood Klamath Indian, sells $6000 or $7000 worth of beef cattle off his ranch every year. The elevation is rather high for the ripen ing of wheat, as frosts are likely to be both late In the Spring and early in the Fall but alfalfa and grasses do remark ably well. Stock farming Is therefore the principal Industry, and that business has been very profitable for the past few years. "The lands have long since been al lotted to the aborigines in severalty, each head of a family being entitled to 160 acres, but they think this Is too small a tract, and are already clamoring for more land. "The Government has gradually with drawn Its assistance since allotment and there are very few 'blanket' Indians GIRL. now on what was once the reservation. I think they will all finally become a self supporting and well-to-do community and that they can, after a certain time, -be lei.- to themselves altogether." Mr. Tay lor has been teaching the aborigines the art of farming for about six years. Odd Fellows' Innovation. INDIANAPOLIS. Ind.. Sent. 20. A cten that is regarded as the most remarkable ever taken as to the secret work of Odd Fellowship was recorded today when the sovereign grand lodge, the supreme body, voted to allow duplicate" copies of the secret wjrk of the order to be made. The AT EXPOSITION BUILDING and MULTNOMAH FIELD every afternoon 1:30 to 5, evenings 7:00 to 10:30, Saturday even ings 11. Closed on Sundays. MAGNIFICENT MUSIC BY TWO FULL MILITARY BANDS. Yodlers, the Wonderful from the Tyrol The Greatest Electrical ever seen in ,Jfv"- greens, on Wonderful Revofvinq Aii Zada, the Great Juggler Baseball -. SEE PROGRAMME PUBLISHED ELSEWHERE IN THIS ISSUE. resolution adopted today provides that each state jurisdiction shall receive one copy of the secret work. No additional copies will be made. There was a long .and spirited discussion on the resolution, its adoption having been stubbornly op posed by many of the prominent represen tatives. The sovereign grand lodge has accepted the resignation of Herman Block, spe cial deputy grand sire at Holsteln. .. Bank Clearings. NEW YORK, Sept. 20. The following table, compiled by Bradstreet, shows the bank clear ings at the principal cities for the -week ended September 10, with the percentage of increase and decrease, as compared with the corre sponding week last year: Clearings. Inc. Dec. New York $1,120,503,000 47.3 .... Chicago 127.234,000 0.8 .... Boston 108.7S1.000 11.1 .... Philadelphia 85.004.000 .... 0.0 St. Louis .: 34.70S.OOO 2.5 .... Pittsburg 27,010,000 Baltimore 20,073.000 3.7 .... San Francisco 22,406,457 .... 2.8 Cincinnati 15.C93.000 14.3 .... Kansas City ; 15.401.000 .... 0.3 Minneapolis 11.093.000 .... 15.1 Cleveland 11,607,000 12.3 New Orleans 0,009.000 .... 20.7 Detroit 9,700.000 20.1 .... Louisville 6.677,000 2.6 .... Indianapolis 8.464.000 37.1 .... Providence 5.218.00O 3.6 Omaha 5,414,000 7.5 Milwaukee 6.093,000 5.4 .... Buffalo 5,447,000 2.9 St. Paul '.. 4.121.000 .... b.6 Savannah 2,626,000 .... 67.4 Denver 3,953,000 5.0 St. Joseph 3,508.000 Richmond 3.700,000 Memphis 2,189,000 6.6 Seattle 3,021,499 .... 7.8 AVashington 1,707,000 8.7 Hartford 2.119,000 .... 4.8 Los Angeles 2,SC8,000 18.9 .... Salt Lake 3.235,000 27.7 .... Toledo 2.1S5.O0O .... 13.9 Portland, Or 2,022,966 .... 18.9 Rochester 1,538,000 13.1 Peoria 1.907.000 .... 4.8 Fort Worth 2.467,000 48.1 .... Atlanta 1,544,000 .... 14.7 Norfolk 1.037,000 25.7 Des Moines 1.511.000 9.0 .. . New Haven 1,309.000 Springfield, Mass.... 1,112,000 4.3 Augusta 771.000 66.8 Nashville. 1,274.000 5.2 .... Worcester 1.301.000 3.1 .... Grana Rapids l,oi)2,000 11.0 Sioux City 994.000 18.7 Dayton, 0 054,000 21.7 Syracuse 9:19,000 10.7 Scranton 1.090,000 0.5 Portland, Me 1.0S9.000 4.2 Spokane 079,721 20.8 Tacoma 1,410,174 9.3 .... Evansvllle 041,000 13.3 Wilmington, Del 004.000 Davenport 1.018.000 23.9 .... Fall River 743,000 13.7 Birmingham 6S0.000 .... 7.2 Topeka 950,000 13.0 Macon 400,000 Little Rock 534.000 4.7 Helena 500,000 .... 9.0 Knoxville 435,000 .... 33.5 Lowell - 447,000 Wichita 4S9.000 3.6 ..." Akron 501,000 3.0 ...'.' New Bedford 393,000 Lexington 421,000 7.3 Springfield. Ill 391,000 13.1 Blnghamton 224,000 37.0 Chattanooga 540.000 11.1 .... Kalamazoo 309,000 Fargo ( 315.000 2.6 Youngstown 562.000 .... Springfield, 0 233,000 10.7 Rockford 349.000 43.0 Canton 287.000 9.1 Jacksonville 254,000 41.1 Sioux Falls 220.000 5S.1 .".." Fremont 100,000 .... 25.3 Bloomlngton, 111 214,000 Jacksonville. Ill 231,000 .... Columbus, 0 503,000 1.3 .".' Galveston 5,901.000 Houston 11,105.000 4.7 Colorado Springs .... 740,000 Wheeling, W. Va.... 480,000 " Chester 238,000 Wllkesbarre 545,000 Totals TJ. S $1,738,256,384 20.9 ..." Outside N. Y $ 611,750.342 0.9 .... CANADA. Montreal $ 13.463.000 5.7 Toronto 12.472.626 30.0 ... Winnipeg 2.217.717 33.3 .... Halifax 1.634,013 13.3 ... Vancouver, B. C 1.176,831 13.4 .. '. Hamilton 849.114 9 1 St. John, N. B 850,229 10.1 ... Victoria, B. C 4SS.806 .... 12.6 Quebec 933,000 Totals $ 30:159.758 13.9 .... Fnnernl of Binliop Whipple. FARIBAULT, Minn., Sept. 20. A large number of the clergy of the Protestant jfciPlscopal Church, with many laymen, attended the funeral services over the remains of the Right Rev. Henry Whip- pie, bishop of Minnesota, this afternoon. I Bishop Tuttle, of Missouri, was the chief officiating clergyman, assisted by Bishop Morrison, of Duluth. At the close of the ' services the body was laid Into the crypt beneath the chancel of the cathedral, where it Is being walled up with solid masonry. Several hundred Sioux and Chippewa Indians were in the city to at- tendy the funeral of their life-long friend. Oklahoma Indians Appeal. GUTHRIE, O. T., Sept. 20. Lone Wolf. principal chief of the Kiowa Indians, and ' Hlte, representing the Kiowa, Comanche and Apache Federation, today appealed to the Oklahoma Supreme Court for a temporary injunction tq prevent the set tlement by whites of the lands recently opened In Oklahoma and to be restored to Warblers by Electric Light on itnomah Field in the all their rights. They name as defendants ex-Governor W. A. Richards, who con ducted the land opening, and the regis ters and receivers of the El Reno and the Lawton Land Oillces. Their petition was refused by Judge Irwin in the Canadian County District Court, August 9, and they appeal from his decision. They are con fident of success, but if they do not wiri here they will carry it to the Supreme Court of the United States. Should they win, it will prevent all those who secured lucky numbers in the Government land, drawing from completing settlement on t'heir claims. ASSOCIATED PRESS. Directors anil Olllcerx Electcl at the Annual Sleeting. NEW YORK, Sept. 20. At the annual meeting of the Associated Presd, which was convened in this city under the by laws, the following were elected members of the board of directors: Stephen O'Meara, Boston Journal: Whitelaw Reld, New York Tribune: W. Xi. McLean, Philadelphia Bulletin; Albert J. Barr, Pittsburg Post; George Thomp son. St. Paul Dispatch: Victor F. Lawson, Chicago Daily News; Charles W. Knapp, St. Louis Republic; Charles Taft, Cin cinnati Times-Star; Harvey AV. Scott, Portland Oregonlan: Frank B. Noyes, Washington Star; Thomas G. Rapier, New Orleans Picayune; Herman Ridder.New York Staata Zeitung; M. H. DeYoung, San Francisco Chrpnlcle; Charles H. Grasty, Baltimore News; Clark Howell, Atlanta Constitution. The board of directors met subsequently and elected the following officers: Frank B. Noyes, president; Horace B. White, New York Evening Post, first vice-president; William R. Nelson, Kan sas City Star, second vice-president; Mel ville E. Stone,' secretary; Charles S. Diehl, assistant secretary; Valentine P. Snyder, treasurer. The following gentlemen were elected as an executive committee: Stephen O'Meara, Victor F. Lawson, Charles W. Knapp, Whitelaw Reid and Frank B. Noyes. The following resolutions were unani mously adopted by a rising vote: "Whereas, the late President of the United States, William McKinley, beloved and honored by the people of the whole country, has been murdered by the ruth less hand of an anarchist assassin, and "Whereas, his noble qualities and his conspicuous example as a brave, generous, sympathetic and lovable man his virtues as a citizen and officer of the Republic, his deeds as a patriot who inspired love and sympathy between the sections and the people of our common country, had endeared him to the whole Union, there fore be it, "Resolved, by the Associated Press: Illumination e Northwest Foot Cyclists, the IB "&&t tho GOLD DUST twins do your work I'9 Wt 0 "-SL ST removes all dirt and stains from fg r5 : JXjflljIlp woodwork and makes it look like js Nl W lllilllli new" Ifc wiI1 cIean the floor wtchen m Si ? Tllllilliiis ware, furniture, dishes and clothes H H 1 VJrTXPltP efcter an soaP wfth hatf the work 9 ivs ft Ati AjkfuAH Vvvw a"u ou nan me tusu jiu grosers 3a 1 m i IrtWr 1 Isa ea Fttl wR&l ;ena ,or our t""tt oooKiet, fa sUf li MStF lwi "Golden Rules for Housework." fbl H $w' IW 8 lH W Mai - THE N.K.FAIRBANK COMPANY. fl tM rM pl Chicago. St. Louis. NerrYork. Boston. 9 MSSM r J Christians evenin "1 That In common with th whoio country It deplores his tragic death as a National calamity. "2 That the sympathy of this body be expressed to his bereaved wife, who, de prived of his loving care and comfort. and of his affectlonute solicitude, should become, so long as she lives, the ward. I of the Nation in all that can. be prop erly done to give expression to the coun- try's appreciation of her lamented hus 1 band's virtues, and to the unspeakable sor row with which It views his martyrdom. "3 That we call upon the state and tho Nation to take prompt and emphatic leg islative steps to deal adequately with tho advocates of the damnable doctrine which, teaches that law and order must be over thrown, and which, the' world over, open ly adopts assassination as the instrument of Its operation. The anarchist has no place in this country, and he should ba made to understand that ha would ba dealt with In the same manner as any other plague or pestilence which threatens the public security. "4 That we felicitate the country in hav ing met so firmly the trying ordeal of, the past week, in which the enduring strength and security of Its Institutions have been again so strongly manifested. That in this, as in all other National ad versities, the patriotism, the loyalty and: the fervor of Its law-abiding eltfczeas should hold In such even balance the vast commercial and other Interests which. rest upon popular confidence In safe and secure government. la a tribute, well worthy of our great people, to the Gov ernment which their devotion has mado the greatest of the governments of tho earth." Killed by a Drnnkcn Soldier. FORT MEAD, S. D., Sept. 20. Private Charles Lynch, of Company M, whilo crazed by drink, entered the barracks to day, drew his revolver and began firing indiscriminately at his comrades. One bullet struck Private Caldwell In the th&rh, and another Charles H. Amlch in the stomach. Private Amlch died tonight. Lynch had been at Sturgess on leave oC absence, and there secured the liquor. llrnzlllnn Candidates. RIO JANEIRO, Sept. 20. At the meet ing of the Brazilian Republican Conven tion, in this city today, for the selection of candidates for the Presidency and Vice Presidency in succession of Dr. Campos Salles and Dr. Rons Sela, the choice fell unanimously upon Rodriguez Alves, pres ident of the State of Sao Palo, and Sii viano Brandao, president of the State of MInas-Geraes. "Wehfoot" Hard-Wheat Flonr Is best for health: best for pocketbook. This season's shipment of gold from. Dawson City up to June 2S, amounts to J5.000.COO.