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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 28, 1900)
THE MORNING OEEGONIAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 28, 1900. INDIANA MYSTERY Either Attempted Murder or Attempted Suicide. OCCURRED AT INDIANAPOLIS The Secretary of a Masonic Grand Lodge Shot and Mortally Wound ed, as He Claims, oy an Un known Woman. INDIANAPOLIS, Dec 27. William H. Smythe, secretary of the Masonic Grand Lodge, was shot In the head in his office In the Masonic building:, shortly after noon today. Mr. Smythe says a -woman did the shooting, but the police have been unable so far to locate her. It is thought he cannot live. Lewis A. Coleman, an attorney, found Mr. Smythe shortly after he was shot. He went to Mr. Smythe's office In. the Masonic building and found Mr. Smythe lying in a pool of blood on the floor. Mr. Coleman said he detected the smell of gunpowder the moment he stepped Into the room. The wounded man was in a seml-conslous condltoln, but was able at intervals to utter a few coherent words. The police asked Mr. Smythe to tell who did the shooting, and he told them that his son would give them the Informa tion. He was able to say, however, that he was seated at his desk when a blonde woman entered his office and asked to use the telephone. He said she had been In several times before, and that the last call Irritated him, and he refused her request. He claimed that after he re fused her the use of the telephone she drew a revolver from the bosom of her dress and fired. He said his son would give all the Information desired. Shortly after the shooting. Dr. Elmer Smythe, the son referred to, came in. He insisted that he knew nothing of the woman or the shooting. A surgeon was called Immediately after the affair, and when he arrived he Immediately beg2n probing for the bullet. The wound was directly behind the right ear, and In a short time pieces of the bullet were found and extracted. Soon after the shooting, Mr. Smythe asked for his son Elmer, and requested that all leave the room for a few min utes, which was done. Later he said his son would give them the name of the woman and all about her. The con per sisted in his statement that he knew noth. lng of her. An attempt was made to locate the woman at the Lorraine, but Inquiry de veloped the fact that there was or had been no woman connected with the hotel who could have done the shooting. "When a search for the woman failed to reveal any trace of her, the theory was ad vanced that Mr. Smythe had attempted to take his own life. The persons who ad vanced the theory say It is strengthened by the fact that within the last year Mr. Smythe had threatened to commit suicide. His son said that, while his father would be very despondent at times, during the past year, he was unwilling to believe that he had attempted to take his own life. At the home of Mr. Smythe It wa3 impossible to find any clew to the woman whom he said did the shooting. Mr. Smythe Is widely known In Indian apolis. He came to this city 25 years ago from Greencastle to take the posl- tlon of secretary of the Masonic Grand Lodge of Indianapolis, a position which he filled to the present time. He Is one of the. best-known Masons-;-.in the state, Ihid Is 'highly" esteemed. Early In the Summer Mr. Smythe received a sunstroke which Incapacitated him for work. In fact, he has never recovered. VERMONT ANARCHISTS. Tito Arrested for Shooting: a. Chief of Police. BARRE. Vt, Dec 27. After quelling a disturbance that had arisen at a meeting held by the Italian socialist society today. Chief of Police Brown was shot as he was leaving the hall, and probably mortally wounded. Tho row at the ball occurred about midnight, when several persons, who were known to be anarchists, ap peared at the hall. Fists, clubs and re volvers were used and the police wero summoned to put a stop to the disturb ance. After considerable difficulty, the combatants were separated and disarmed and tho anarchists were expelled. This seemed to settle the difficulty, and the police withdrew. As Chief Brown was making his way along a lonely street, he heard a shot and a bullet whistled by his htad. This seemed a signal for a fus'llado from different directions, and the Chief started to run, at the same time trying to open his coat and get his own revolver. However, two bullets struck him, and as ho fell a third found lodg ment In his body. In the excitement after the first shot, three men had appeared, the Chief recognized them all. When they saw him fall, the men ran away. The Chief became unconscious, and for an hour he lay where he had fallen, in the snow, exposed to bitter cold. At the end of that time a passer-by saw him and the Chief was takon to his home, where ho recovered consciousness and was able to tell who his assailants were. The police then put Otto Bernachlo and Lulgi Sassl under arrest. Chief Brown Identi fied both. Doctors express doubt as to his recovory. A CHICAGO VENDETTA. Dying- Italian Refuses to Name His Assailant. CHICAGO. Dec 27. Refusing to disclose the names of the men who attempted to slay him, John. Garvorslo. an Italian, lies dying at his home With his abdomen, slashed and gored as though with a blunt" stiletto and his shoulder cut In shreds, the wounded man, still conscious, but with his life despaired of, refuses abso lutely to betray his Italian brethren. The case Is tho most mysterious Italian crime that has come to the police, and It bears every evidence of a vendetta. The police first learned of the affair through a doctor, who had been called to attend the wounded man. Garvorslo, while on his way home Tuesday night, was met by two men, one of whom savagely attacked him with a knife. Gar vorslo managed to drag himself home, and all night he lay In agony, refusing to summon a doctor. In the morning he con sented, and when advised to go to a hos pital refused to be removed. From Garvorslo's neighbors the police learned he has for weeks been looking for a man who Is said to bo the murderer of his cousin In Italy. The murder oc curred several years ago, and Garvorslo followed the murderer to Chicago. Latcly ho Is said to have located him. One of tho men whom Garvorslo met Tuesday nlpht Is believed by the police to be his enemy. A DOUBLE TRAGEDY. John W. Tinsley Killed His Wife and Himself In Los Angrcles. LOS ANGELES, Cal., Dec 27. John W. Tinsley shot and killed his wife, Anna P. Tinsley, on the street today, and then fired a bullet Into his own head, dying instantly. The bullet that killed his we entered "the left eye and penetrated the brain. The couple were married at Van Burcn, Ark.. January 2, this year. Tinsley repre. scntod himself as possessed of property In Helena, Mont., to the value of J75.CO0. HI, wife had ft00 cash and a house and lot In Jackson.. Term., valued at T25C0. This lat ter her husband Induced her to sacrifice for 51S00, and five days after the mar riage they camo to Los Angeles on a honeymoon trip, tho expenses of which were defrayed by Mrs. Tinsley. From here they went to Mineral Wells, Tex., and August 2S reached Excelsior Springs. There Tinsley induced his wife to trans fer to him the 1750 that remained of her money, and told her he must go to Helena to settle up his affairs. After his depar ture she found that he had also taken a diamond ring and stud valued at $400, She- received a telegram from him later, dated Los Angeles, In which he acknowl edged that he had deceived her in regard to his wealth and that she would see him no more. She followed him here, but In the meantime he had departed for Mor lett. Mo. Two weeks later he returned to Los Angeles and an arrangement was made whereby he gave her a draft on an Arkansas bank for $325, and promised to make other reparation. She sent the draft for money and It was returned with J the statement that the money to Tinsley s credit had been withdrawn by telegraph. On the 21st of this month, Mrs. Tinsley filed suit against her husband in the Su perior Court to recover the 51100 fraudu lently obtained from her, and bitterness over this suit and the troubles leading up to it evidently caused the double tragedy this morning. It is now alleged that Tinsley had another wife in Town send, Mont. The Fecney Murder. CLARE, Mich., Dec 27. The man. whose murder was. confessed in Sacramento, was Owen Fceney, instead of Bill Feen ey. as Green stated. Feeney was In Clare on January 8, 189S. and displayed considerable money. He boarded a train that night for the lumber camp where he was employed and was never seen again alive. Search was begun and a hole discovered In the Ice on a small lake near the lumber camp, but the body could not be found. The following September Feeney's body was found in this lake with the throat cut and the skull frac tured. His money was missing. This tallies with the confession to the Sacra mento police. SACRAMENTO, Cal., Dec 27. H. Green, the man who entered the police station and surrendered himself for the murder of BUI Feeney, which he said he committed In. Michigan In 1S75, now de nies that he is guilty of that crime. He claims that he was under the Influence of opium when he confessed. The police, however, are inclined to believe his orig inal story, and are Investigating the mat ter. Killing of Millionaire Richardson. ST. JOSEPH. Mo., Dec 27. The Prose cuting Attorney believes he will be able to develop all the important features of the sensational murder of tho millionaire merchant, Frank Richardson, of Savan nah, Mo., at tho Inquest to be resumed tomorrow. Mrs. Richardson will take the stand, and it is understood she will give testimony that will clearly show the mur derer to bo a prominent resident of Sa vannah. Stewart Fife, the business part ner of the deceased, made a statement today showing where he was during the entire evening on the night of the mur der. The funeral of the victim was held hero today. JIlKlivrnymnn Secured Gold Dust. PHOENyC, Ariz., Dec. 27. A lone high wayman field up the Hot Springs stage near Hot Springs Junction last evening, securing about ?50 from the private ex press box. It Is reported that an Im portant consignment of gold dust from a mine near Hot Springs forms a part of the booty. The bandit conducted opera tions quietly, and disappeared on a horse. The stage driver hurried on to Hot Springs Junction, where a posse was or ganized and is now on the trail of the robber. A Mysterious Death. ST. LOUIS, Dec. 27. Mystery surrounds the death of H. C. Payne, proprietor of a small hardware store In this city, and for 12 years principal of the public schools at Old Orchard, whose body was found today near the Missouri Pacific tracks at Webster Grove, a suburb, with the head nearly severed. Whether the cut was made by the wheels of a train or by a knife In the hands of an assailant has not been determined. The clean, even gash suggests a knife. Payne's valuables were not touched, his watch and money being found in his pockets. Front Asylnxn to Prison. SAN FRANCISCO, Dec 27. Hugh Bu chanan, a former resident of Georgia, was today found guilty of manslaughter. In 1S94 Buchanan shot and killed Will iam Miles, a gambler, in this city. Imme diately after he killed Miles, Buchanan was declared to bo Insane and committed to an asylum. He continued to protest his sanity, and he recently succeeded in securing his release from the asylum through the courts, which ordered him to bo tried for the killing of Miles. Tortured by a Nenro Robber. MARIETTA, Ohio, Dec 27. Abraham Johnson and wife, both over SO years of age, were bound, tortured and robbed last night at their home near Marietta, on the West Virginia side. Their as sailant, a gigantic negro, left his vic tims bound after securing all valuables. Mrs. Johnson is almost totally paralyzed from the shock and her husband Is badly injured. Woman Declared Insane. CONCORD, N. H., Dec. 27. Mrs. Carrie Sinclair Hunton. the former society belle, who was arrested last night on a charge of conspiracy to kill her divorced hus band, Walter C. Hunton, was today pro nounced Insane. She will be taken to an asylum. SUFFERING OF COLONISTS. Russian Settlers In North Dakota Staining:. FARGO. N. D., Dec 27. The suffering of the Russian settlers in McHenry County Is great. Ella R. Ericsson, the acting distributing officer of tho Red Cross So ciety, says: "We have S3 families depending on us. Quite a number are actually starving. They can get no credit till their crops next Spring show a fair prospect of a yield. Some of them arc very grateful for help. Most of them are using sod houses and are enabled to keep warm with a little fuel, but they need pro visions badly." The settlers Are recent arrivals from Russia and had no crops this year be cause they arrived too late to break and seed tho land they have homesteaded. Nearly all the families have a large num ber of children. Northvresterners In Xevr York. NEW YORK, Dec 27. Northwestern people registered at New York hotels to day as follows: From Spokane H. A. Greene, at the Park Avenue; H. L. Rodgers, at the Im perial. A WINTER ROUTE TO THE EAST. The climate of Utah and -Colorado is temperate the year round, nnd clear skies and sunlit dayt are as proverbial In Win ter as in Summer. The mean annual tem perature in Salt Lake City or Denver is about 55 degrees and the average annual precipitation 14. ti Inches. With such In consequential precipitation there can be little or no trouble from snow In the dis tricts traversed by the Rio Grande West ern Railway, and its Immediate connec tionsthe Colorado Midland or Denver & Rio Grande Ral'roads. In fact Winter adds but new grandeur and charm to the travel scenes, and In fuses an olrmnnt of variety and beauty to the unsurpassed wonders of nature along the Gre-tt Salt Lake Route. Tickets to all points East may be obtained at 253 Washington street. Women, from their sedentary habits, are often subject to headache and constipa tion. These are quickly removed by Car ter's Little Liver Pills. CLEWS LED TO NOTHING SEARCHERS FOR CROWE BEGIN OVER AGAIN. Boston Police Believe That the Two Cndaliy Kidnapers Have Sailed for Enrope. OMAHA, Dec 27. All hope of capturing Pat Crowe in this vicinity has been, aban doned and the police and special detec tives on the case have now settled down to a systematic search for evidence from tne clews now In their possession. These clews are few. but may lead to important discoveries. They began at the begin ning, and are now going over the entire ground covered by the bandits Tuesday and Wednesday of last week. In the hope that they will find at least two important articles In the campaign of evidence tho gasoline stove on which the outlaws boiled their .coffee in the Grover-street cottage and the buggy used by them at various stages of the case. "Up to dale we have followed all clews which promised a solution of the mstery," said Chief Donahue tonight, "and have found that they led to nothing and we are now ready to go over the ground again, this time giving attention to more minute details of the matter." . Logically, St. Joseph, the police think. Is the last city in the Middle West that Pat Crowe would visit at such a time as this. So far as the police know, Crowe has no relatives in or near St. Joseph, but It is well known that he has friends there. "If Pat Crowe was implicated In this Job of kidnaping," said a detective who Is at work on the case, "and it was his intention to leave Omaha afterward and go to St. Joseph, it would have been the most natural thing In the world for him to have gone as far as Pacific Junction on horseback and then take the train for the Missouri city." Another development in the case is the fact that the man who rented the cottage on Grover street gave the name of J. L. Conner. Crowe has a brother-in-law named J. F. Connor, and those working on the matter are more Inclined to be lleve,x In view of this fact, that Crowe rented the house. Daniel Burrls, living northwest of the city limits, Is satisfied he sold the bay pony now at Pacific Juncetlon to the kid napers. His description of one of the men to whom he sold the horse December. 13 for a watch and $15 Is that of Pat Crowe. Burrls will be taken to Pacific Junction tomorrow to identify the horse. One of the most important developments in the case is the positive identification by Mrs. Schnelderwlnd of a photograph of Pat Crowe as a picture of her tenant, the llght-complexloned man, who .rented the old house used as Eddie Cudahy's prison. SEEN RECENTLY IN CHICAGO. Detective Serjrennt Thinks Crovre Is Hiding; in the Windy City. CHICAGO, Dec. 27. Disguised as a woman, Pat Crow, has been seen In Chicago within the last few days, and may still be hiding here, according to statements made tonight by Detective Ser geant James Storen. of the Chicago po lice, who has arrested Crowe a number of times in the past. With a view to discovering the fugitive's hiding place, a search of several houses in Sixty-third street, near Stewart avenue, has been made by Storen, acting on information that Crowe had been recognized on that street Christmas day. In pursuing his quest the Sergeant stumbled upon evi dence which he says convinced him that Crowe has been In Chicago recently, and that In the nulse of a woman. Clothed in a black robe and heavily veiled, the suspf-ct went abroad with Impunity In the streets ot Englewood, the cuburb where he once was a'resldent, and Is well known to many people. Storen claims to havo traced Crowe to a room where he was masquerading as a young widow In mourn ing, but that Crowe received warning from his friends that the police were on his trail and escaped before a capture could be effected. "I found evidence in the room that its occupant was none other than Crowe," said Storen tonight. "Whether he is now In Chicago, I cannot say. In Englewood, however, he has influential friends, who In all probability have given him ajbldlng place." May Have Gone to Europe. BOSTON, Dec 27. The Boston police have evidence to Indicate, they think, that Pat Crowe and the man who Is wanted on a charge of kidnaping young Cudahy are on the Warren liner Michigan, bound for Liverpool, and a cable contain ing that information has been sent to the Scotland Yard detectives, who will be on the Liverpool docks when the steamer arrives. Just before the Michigan sailed last Saturday two men who acted so sus piciously as to attract attention, and who answered to the description of Crowe and the supposed kidnaper, boarded the steam er with a large amount of baggage. The steamer sailed In a very short time, but not before word of the presence of the strangers had been sent to police head quarters. "When Crowe Lived In Des Moines. DES MOINES, la., Dec 27. This morn ing Detective Shaunnessy, of Omaha, ar rived In the city looking for traces of Pat Crowe, who occupied the residence at 1326 East Lyon street, here, for some time. Crowe Is said to have been Intimate with Charles Prince, who was shot dead while trylns to rob a store in Qulncy, 111., a year ago. The detectives believe that Mrs. Prince, widow of the dead robber, will locate Crowe. He does not credit the re port that Crowe is In jail at Laramie, for he was seen in Omaha only a few days be fore the abduction. Said to Be In Lnrnmle Jail. DENVER. Dec 27. Detective Delue. ot this city, who has been doing criminal hunting In Denver for a number of years, says he is positive Pat Crowe Is In Jail at Laramie, awaiting trial on the charge of attempting to steal a tray of diamonds from a Jewelry store. He knows Crowe well, and declares the description tallies exactly with that of Crowe. THE INDIANAPOLIS KIDNAPING. Mrs. Miller nnd Her Son Located at Lawrence. INDIANAPOLIS. Ind., Dec 27. Sidney Miller, the 7-year-old son of Samuel D. Miller, and grandson of cx-Unlted States Attorney-General W. H. H. Miller, who was kidnaped by his motner yesterday evening, was recovered this morning. Mrs. Miller and the child were found at Law rence about 3 o'clock asleep In a house where they had obtained lodging. Mrs. Miller gave up the child, and was not placed under arrest. New York's School Expenditures. NEW YORK. Dec. 27. A special to the Herald from Washington says: Expenditures for school purposes In New York last year amounted to 2S,052,565. and while It was a larger sum than was spent by any other state. It was only $4 03 per capita, while Massachusetts spent J5 07 per capita, Nevada $4 96 and California $4 00. The smallest per capita expendi ture in any state was In North Carolina, where it amounted to 53 cents. Although having a larger population. New York falls behind Pennsylvania in the number of pupils enrolled, the enroll ment for Pennsylvania being 1.1SS.11B. against L179.351 for New York. The per centage of pupils enrolled to population in New York Is 1&94, while In Pennsylvania It Is 18.76. The highest percentage ot school enrollment to population Is In Kan sas, where it is 27.87. Iowa makes one of the best showings. The total school enrollment In that state is 534.992, or 2S.12 per cent of the population, and the per centage of teachers to pupils Is target than In any other state, there being 23,694 teachers, against 2S.S2S in Pennsylvania and 33.902 teacher In New York, to teacn approximately twice the number ot puplh In each case as In Iowa. THE RIDING .OF SLOAN. Some Opinions Expressed by Eastern Turfmen. NEW.YORK, Dec 27. Many New York turfmen last night discussed the case of Tod Sloan, it belnc bi ought into promi nence again by his riding Vesuvius at the Tanforan Track. California, on Christ mas Day. The fact that Sloan's license Is not revoked Is generally accepted as the real reason why the Tanforan author ities permitted him to ride, and there is no doubt that had Sloan accepted a mount on an American or English Jockey Club course he would have been allowed to fulfill his engagement, but the advisabil ity of so doing Is questioned. As a prom inent turfman said: "What Is Sloan to gain by It? The money he would receive for riding In a few races between now and the first of next year would be so small that It would not enter Into the argument. On the other hand, the fact that he Is riding FRANIC H. MORRIS. Auditor forthe War Department, who was "shot at Washington, December 22. Is as much as saying to the English Jockey Club, "I can do as I please this year; your edict does not go Into effect until next season.' " The Earl of Clomnel, who Is a well- known turfman and breeder of thorough breds, and now In this city, was asked what he thought about the Sloan case. He said: "I think Sloan would have been much wiser to have kept In the background, at any rate for the present, and If he be haves himself In a quiet and unostenta tious manner for a year there Is no doubt he 'will be granted a license again. He brought this thing on himself by his man ner of living and his barefaced effrontery. It was common talk that Sloan was bet ting, and if his application for a new license had not been refused, something worse would have happened to him. I think he was let off very lightly, and I do not think anything more Is meant than a warning. Sloan must learn his place as a Jockey if he wants to ride In England again, and I am surprised that hb has been tolerated as long as he has." Foxhall Keene thinks under the circum stances Sloan did no harm by riding at Tanforan. As his license Is not revoked, he considers he is In good standing until he applies for a new license and is re fused. Colonel Thomas Ochiltree expressed sur prise that the Tanforan authorities should have permitted Sloan to ride, but at the same time he did not think that their per mission would have any effect'on the case when It came before the Jockey Club. THE DAY'S RACES. Races at Tanforan. SAN FRANCISCO, Dec 27. The results at Tanforan were: Mile and a sixteenth, purse Opponent won, Walkenshaw second, Free Lance third; time, 1:4S. One mile, purse MacGyle won, Par menlon second. Spike third; time, 1:42. Hurdle, handicap, mile and three-quartersMay Boy won, Lomo second, Mike Rice third; time. 3:2L Six furlongs Articulate won. Bard of Avon second, Silurian third; time, 1:13. Mile and a quarter Morlnel won, Owensbofo second, La Borgia third; time. 2:07. Five and n half furlonsrs Slan Dash won, Tola second, Haralamb third; time. l:0S!4. Races at Nevr Orleans. NEW ORLEANS, Dec. 27. The results today were: One mile, selling Blocker won, Sun locks second. Fitlt Maltre third; time, 1:43. Six furlongs, selling Syncopated Sandy won. Matin second, Collear third; time. 1:155s. Six furlongs, selling Cogswell won, Shut-Up second, Boomerack third; time. 1:1 Six and a half furlongs, handicap Sir Florian won, Ano second, Moroni third; time. 1:2354. SK furlongs, selling Command won, Juneatta second. Horse Shoe Tobacco third; time, l-15fe Mile end a sixteenth, selling Dick Fur bear won. Spurs second, Phidias third; time, 1:49. Prince May- Not Come. NEW" YORK, Dec. 27. The English peo ple will be delighted if tne Prince or Wales can see his way to accept the In vitation which is reported to be extended to him by tho New York Yacht Club to bo present at the races for the America's cup, says the London correspondent of the Tribune. The Prince Is an enthusiastic yachtsman and he has more than once expressed a desire to see one of the great yachting matches between England and America. but circumstances may arise to prevent him leaving this country next Autumn. The Queen will not allow him to visit Australia for the commonwealth celebra tions, and notwithstanding that New York Is only a week's voyage from London, Her Majesty may, on account of her great age and Increasing Infirmities, consider It not advisable that he should again cross the Atlantic Ocean during her lifetime. WASHINGTON. Dec 27. Nothing Is known at the White House concerning the story cabled from London to the ef fect that the .New York Yacht Club would Invite Emperor William and the Prince of Wales to witness the yacht races for the America's cup next Summer, and that President McKlnley would write concur rently to the Kaiser and the Prince In viting thorn to visit the United States. At the AVhltf House It Is stated that nothing of the sort Is In contemplation. The Prince of Wales was a guest at the executive mansion during President Bu chanan's Administration. Haff Will Snll Boston Yacht. BOSTON. Dec. 27. Captain Hank Haft has been secured as sailing master of the now Boston boat to bo built to defend the America's cup. He sailed the Volun teer in 15S7, and the Defender In 1S35. m PIIF TROUBLES OF LABOR FIRST ROW IN THE SCRANTON STREET-CAR STRIKE. Who Struck: Billy Patterson? Penn sylvania Coal Miners Again Walk Ont. SCRANTON, Pa, Dec 27. The first blow struck in the street-car men's strike was received this evening1 by William Patterson, the new superintendent of the Scranton Railway Company. Teamsters blocked the car he was running, and breaker boys and street urchins assaulted It with potatoes. When the trolley car reached strike headquarters the Btrlkers boarded it and attempted co take off the crew. Some one pulled Superintendent Patterson from the car, and he was struck on the head with a fist or club that knocked off his hat and caused him to reel. Two strikers. Edward and Joseph Henley, brothers, rushed the superintend ent Into a saloon, protecting him from the crowd with great difficulty. The other strikers helped the police officers disperse the crowd, and also helped the company officials to take the stalled car to the barn. Eleven cars were moved today, but -not more than tlx at one time. As far as known, not a single passenger was car ried. Twenty-three of the 53 men who came from New York last night, returned today. Only U reached the company's office. The others are scattered about the city. Pro visions for the imported men arrived to day from Philadelphia. The local busi ness men refuse to sell the company any supplies. The letter-carriers have hired busses at their own expense", and will not ride on the cars hereafter. Two men from Wllllamsport, one from Sudbury and one from Blnghamton were turned back by the strikers today. The company se cured six men last nJght from St. Louis, who refused to listen to the strikers' en treaties. COAL MINERS' STRIKE. Introduction of Mnclilnery Causes Trouble In Pennsylvania. PITTSBURG, Dec. 27. Six hundred miners of the Bakerton Coal Company's mines, near Bamesboro, on the Pennsyl vania Railroad, were today reported as on strike by National Organizer Edward McKay, who visited the miners' headquar ters here. The strike arises from the re cent Introduction of mining machinery, and five mines of the company have been forced to susperd operations. The coal company is an interest of Dun can, Spangler & Co., extensive coal oper ators of Central Pennsylvania, and ex Governor Hastings Is largely Interested. The miners are demanding extra remu neration for the extra labor entailed by the use of "machinery. Questions are In volved in relation to the mining wage scale that are likely to cause trouble In all of the Pennsylvania fields, and that It will be Imperative to adjust. Various district organizations of miners are now meeting or have met to arrange the wage schedule to be submitted to the national convention of the general body. Among the most Important of these is that of the Hocking Valley district, of Ohio, Just closed at Columbus. The scale proposed by the district Is regarded as a base for the settlement of the combined competitive fields. The Hocking Valley miners decided to call for an advance In wages without naming- a definite figure or percentage; a fixed differential between pick and machine mining; the establish ment and enforcement of the eight-hour day In all the fields; the establishment and enforcement of the run-of-mlne sys tem In all fields. NORTHERN PACIFIC OPERATORS. Strike of Telegrapher Is More Than Possible. ST. PAUL, Minn., Dec. 27. An even ing paper says: Events of today indicate that a strike of telegraph operators on tne Northern Pacific Is more than possible. The com pany Is sending men West to prepare for an emergency. When questioned with re gard to this movement, Georgs Hampton, the operators press committeeman, stat ed, thai the grievance committee was aware that the company was taking pre cautionary measures. He said: "It is hard for us to understand the action of the company. We have never Intimated by word or act thai we would advocate a strike should our demands not be granted. At the present time all we desire are reasonable concessions, and we will remain here until we get them. If we fall to cet them I can hardly say what action will be taken by the teleg raphers. "There will be no strike if the teleg raphers can prevent It. Our demand for a contract has been refused, but we have been granted some minor concessions. Strikers Go Back to Work. PITTSTON, Pa.. Dec 27. The 2500 em ployes of the Lehigh Valley Coal Com pany at Heldelburg, Dorrance, Prospect and Franklin collieries, went back to work today after being on strike since last Friday. The men struck because they were not receiving their pay every two weeks. They have been assured that the company will hereafter pay wages semi-monthly. Cleveland's Literary Tvro-Step. New York Commercial Advertiser. It Is not likely that Grover Cleveland will ever be seriously studied as an ex ponent of literary style for, some time ago, his manner of writing was adequate ly and mlmetlcally described as "couched In polysyllabic words that clumsily clog themselves into sentences of more than Johnsonian ponderosity." Still, It Is In teresting to see how tenaciously he clings to one verbal trick of his. which consists 'in arranging his Important words In coup lets. This mannerism Is not original with Mr. Cleveland, for It was long ago char acterized as "the prayer-book style"; but In his article Just published In the Sat urday Evening Post, ot Philadelphia, he has carried it to an extreme. Thus he tells his readers that the Democracy has violated the law of its "strength and vigor," and should . return to the "pro fessions and practices" of sane Democ racy in spite of the "extent and persist ency" of its wanderings due to commands issued on the day of "routs and discom fiture." He thinks that above all things there should be a "renunciation and avoidance" of sectional control, since the future Is full of Democratic "duty and opportunity." and that Democrats will respond "listlessly and falterlngly" if Bryan continues to rule; but that other wise they will show their old-time "en thusiasm and courage" for true Democ racy's "rehabilitation and restoration." And so on. We don't know whether rhetoricians have any particular name for this sort of writing, but It might be very fairly called a literary two-step. Portraits In Public Places. Scrlbner's. At the present time the conditions by which these portraits are acquired by the state or the institution which owns them are such that few could be made use of for a decorative end; and It Is mainly, perhaps, because the community is the beneficiary, not the donor. Many of them are gifts of individuals, and may or may not be works of art. This Is not surpris ing when sentiment Instead of knowledge guides the gift. There may be a way, however, to overcom'e thi3 handicap. It would be no Invasion of the prerogative of sentiment if the preparation of these me morials were placed under the. control of the authorities who should care for them and house hera. or of a special commit tee which should select the painter a committee whose concern it would hp to know the best that was being produced in the portraiture of the day. On this board of selection, then, might be one artist of reputation, chosen annually, to act with them. This could doubtless be arranged, and the judgment of the profes sional painter who should thus act would be valuable en" the further question of framing and placing the picture; for this all has to do with the harmony and beauty of the hall destined for this character of decoration or ornamentation. Do not let the fact be Ignored that portraits well chosen and well placed may serve the pur pose of noble decoration. HAY'S CALLERS. Foreign Diplomats at the State De partment. WASHINGTON, Dec. 27. Secretary Hay has recovered from his indisposition, and was again at his desk In the State Depart ment today. This being diplomatic day, he had many callers, the Chinese Mlntstcx being the first. Neither the Secretary nor the Minister had any late advices from Pekln. Senator Lodge called to present Mr. Meyer, the new Ambassador to Italy. Lord Pauncefote arrived shortly after Mr. Lodge's departure and had a brief con ference with Mr. Hay. The Ambassador has heard nothing whatever concerning the course of the British Government on the Hay-Pauncefote treaty, nor Is there likely to be any development at London before the papers have reached there, some time next week. The presence of the Costa Rlcan Minister, Mr. Calvo, also gave evidence of interest in that quartet in the fate of the treaty. The German Ambassador, the Guatemalan and the Pe ruvian and Austrian Ministers and th French Charge d'Affalrs were among the callers. Irregularities in Cuba. WASHINGTON, Dec 27. The Senate committee on relations with Cuba will probably meet Immediately after the holi days for the purpose of considering the question of Irregularities under the Cuban service, as directed by the resolution of last session. The Lawshe report made to the Secretary of War has not been re ceived by the committee. It Is presumed that if Secretary Rootconcludes to send this to Congress at aft, he will send it direct to the Senate. x Those who have become familiar with the report say it contains very little Information that has not been given to the public already. Division of Insnlnr Affairs. WASHINGTON. Dec 27. In accordance with an order Issued by the War Depart ment today, the division of customs and Insular affairs of the office of the Secre tary of War, created In December, 189S. hereafter will be known as "the division of Insular affairs." and will have charge of matters pertaining to the civil affairs connected with the government of Cuba and the Philippine Islands, as distin guished from matters of a purely military character. The "Slaushter-House" Case. WASHINGTON. Dec 27. The Secretary of War has sustained the action of the military authorities In Cuba in what Is familiarly known as the "slaughter house" case, without prejudice, however, to the full legal rlchts of the claimants, which are left to the future determination of the courts of Cuba. This case Involves many Important legal questions, and bids fair to be a subject of litigation for years to come. The Order Amended. WASHINGTON, Dec 27. The War De partment has amended the recent tariff circular authorizing the free entry of Christmas presents Into the Philippines, Porto Rico and Cuba, so that the conces sion In the case of Cuban ports will expire January 15, Instead of February 7, as orig inally provided. It Is stated at the de partment that tho privilege of free en try applies to goods of the character de scribed only, addressed to officers, sol diers and strictly military employes. Purchase of a Transport. WASHINGTON, Dec. 27. The Secretary of Yar today purchased the large freight steamer Samoa, at Hong Kong, for use In transportation to San Francisco ot the volunteer arm In the Philippines. The Samoa will have to be altered for that purpose, and the work will be done at Hong Kong. The officials refuse to state the price paid for the vessel or the names of the owners. The Cramps' Contract. CONSTANTINOPLE, Dec 27. It 4s the general belief that the Cramps contract for the construction jof a cruiser for Turk ey was signed without the first payment being made. This view Is supported by the fact that the Porte has formally promised to pay nothing to Americans before paying the Krupps, and the Ger mans have not yet received anything. NEWSPAPERS IN THE WEST Have Closely Followed Advance. guard of Pioneers. St. Louis Globe-Democrat. The fact that The Portland Oregonlan has just celebrated the completion of half a century of life will serve to show how closely the newspapers have followed the advance-guard of the American pioneers in their westward march. At the time In 1S50 when The Oregonlan was estab lished, Oregon had Just been organized as a territory. It had only 13,000 inhabi tants in 1850, and the Oregon of that time not only constituted what is now the state of that name, but the present Washington, Idaho, and part of Montana and Wyoming. Nor was The Oregonlan the first paper which appeared In the Oregon country, but It was by far the greatest paper, and It has been pub lished continuously first as a weekly, and afterward as a dally from the time of Its earliest Issue down to today. A few months ago the Scioto Gazette, printed at Chllllcothe, O., observed the hundredth anniversary of Its establish ment, and It Is not the oldest paper pub lished in Ohio, either. The Centlnel. of the Northwestern Territory, the progen itor of the present Cincinnati Gazette, the weekly edition of the Commercial Gazette, was started in Cincinnati In 1793. Cincinnati as a settlement was only four years old at that time, and com prised 50 or 60 log cabins and about 200 Inhabitants. That was the first news paper printed In the old Northwest Ter ritory. "Fourteen years ago the Pittsburg Commercial Gazette celebrated the cen tenary of its establishment. It was founded back In 17S6, and, first as a weekly and a semi-weekly, and since 1S33 as a dally. It has appeared without In terruption ever since, though In Its ear lier years, on account of the occasional delay In the arrival of the pack-horses the locomotives of those days across the mountains with their supply of pa per, the proprietors had to borrow cart ridge paper from the commander of the United States garrison at the "forks of the Ohio." on which to print their week ly. The Commercial Gazette has the dis tinction of being the first paper printed west of the ,Alleghanies. In the old French communities on the banks of the Mississippi newspapers did not follow the-ploneers quite so closely as they did In the settlements of the English-speaking peoples, yet eight years hence our neighbor the Republic will have a chance to celebrate the hundredth an niversary of its establishment. St. Lou's was founded as a fur-trading post by the French in 1754. and, though at that time the old Province of Louisiana had been theoretically ceded to Spain by France, the actual transfer did not take place until 1769. Figuratively, St. Louis was ceded back to France by Spain with the rest of Louisiana in 1S00, but the physi cal transfer of the St. Louie end of Louisiana did not occur until 1S04, a few minutes before France ceded It to the The Cause of Many Sudden Deaths, There Is a disease prevailing in this country most dangerous because so decep tive. Many sudden deaths are caused by it heart disease, pneumonia, heart failure or apoplexy are often the result of kidney disease. If kidney trouble is al lowed to advance the kidney-poisoned blood will attack the vital organs or the kidneys themselves break down and waste away eel! by eel!. Bladder troubles most always result from a derangement of the kidneys and a cure is obtained quickest by a proper treatment of the kidneys. If you are feeling badly you can make no mistake by taking Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, the great kidney, 4iver and bladder remedy. It corrects inability to hold urine and scald ing pain in passing it, and overcomes that unpleasant necessity of being compelled to go often during the day, and to get up many times during the night. The mild and the extraordinary effect of Swamp-Root is soon realized. It stands the highest for its won derful cures of the most distressing cases. Swamp-Root Is pleasant to take and sold by all druggists in fifty-cent and one-dollar sized bottles. You may have a sample bottle of , this wonderful new dis covery and a book that tells all about It, both Home ot Swamp-Root. sent free by mail. Address Dr. Kilmer & Co. Blnghamton, N. Y. When writing mention reading this generous offer in this paper. United States under the Jefferson-Bonaparte purchase of 1S03. Tho French and Spanish fur traders, hunters and voy ageurs felt no particular need of a news paper, and at the time of the transfer there were only 10 or 12 American resi dents in the 925 inhabitants of St. Louis. The transfer soon began to change the. racial complexion of its Inhabitants, and there were 100 or 150 of the English speaking people out of St. Louis' 1100 inhabitants at the time In 1S0S when Joseph Charless started the Missouri Ga zette, the .progenitor of the present St. Louis Republic, which was the first news paper printed west of -the Mississippi in the present United States territory. But all over the West where the English speaking races were the first white in habitants, the newspapers were closer in the footsteps of the pathfinders. In gen eral, the newspapers have, figuratively stated, marched in the front of the Amer ican advance in the conquest ot the con tinent. Portraits In Public Places. Scrlbner's Magazine. If It were the practice of those who erect halls for municipal or state use, colleges, Chambers of Commerce or Boards of Trade to maintain certain rooms as repositories for portraits which custom and the function of the building call for, such rooms would be b.eautiful and dignified, and contribute much to tho building as a whole. Organizations, civic halls, statehouses and National depart ments possess portraits of persons whose achievements have Identified them, with tho activities that the structure stands for. With due consideration and soma architectural forethought these canvases might be made to serve a splendid deco rative purpose and add much to the arch itectural beauty and significance of the halls that hold them. It Is clear that they hardly do this at present. Found an American Diamond Mine. ALAMO GORDO,, Dec 27. A prominent railway official here today received a box of 50 gems closely resembling and al leged to be damonds found near Capitan, the coal camp on the line of the El Paco & Northeastern Railway Company, SO miles north of this place. The stones were found by J. J. Blow, formerly asso ciated with the De Beers Consolidated Company at KImberly, South Africa, who has been secretly Investigating the field for the past month, and a letter from him accompanying the shipment states that they are either diamonds or some thing so closely resembling the gem that they deceive him. They will successfully stand every crude test known. The gems will be sent away for final analysis. Scheme of the Coal Trust. NEW YORK, Dec. 27. The Times to morrow will say: "The North American Company, which has been one of the conspicuous finan ciering companies of Wall Street, has passed Into the control of J. P. Mor gan and is to be used by him to further the great coal deal known to the street as 'the coal trust,' of which the ac quiring of the Pennsylvania Coal Com pany was the initial step. The plan i3 to make the North American Company the joint selling agent, which will take over and to which will be consigned the entire output of all the coal properties controlled by the trust." Gold Mine on a Roof. Down In the heart of "Wall street 13 a placer mine Uncle Sam has worked with profit for many years. It Is on the roof of the Govern ment assay office. During the refining process much gold Is carried out through the chimneys with the smoke. Immediately on reaching tho cold air, however, It falls-to 'thV roof In yellow powder. Being so heavy. Hlffikh'not wash It away, and at stated Intervals men sweep the roof carefully, returning the sweepings to the assay office. Federal watchmen Jealously guard the root against over-curious visitors. Atlantic Squadron Cruise. NEW YORK, Dec. 27. The United States torpedo-boat Ericsson sailed from Hamp ton Roads today. She will be one of the torpedo fleet which, accompanied by the battle-ship Alabama, will shortly sail to Join the North Atlantic squadron on Its annual Winter cruise In the tropics. The flagship Kearsarge and the Massachusetts started from Hampton Roads Saturday for Pensacola and the rendezvous will be made somewhere in the Gulf. Huntingdon's Will SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 27. The will of Collls P. Huntington was admitted to probate by Judge Coffey today. The pe tition was presented by Attorney J. El Foulds, who stated that the only property belonging to the estate of the deceased railroad magnate in this city consisted of a mortgage Interest and real property of the value of $50,000. Aside from this there was no personal property of any description, the mansion on California street standing In the name of the widow. Signed a Protocol. LONDON, Dec 2S. "The governments of Chile and Argentina have signed a pro tocol," says the Buenos Ayres corres pondent of the Times, "agreeing- to take no aggressive action concerning the dis puted territory of Ultima and Peranza In Patagonia." French Consul nt San Francisco. SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 27. Baron H. de St. Laurent, the French Consul at Vancouver, B. C., has arrived here to be come acting Consul In place of the late Paul Antolne. "He will have charge of the consulate pending the appointment of a permanent Consul. Dally Treasury Statement. WASHINGTON, Dec 27. Today's state ment of the treasury balances shows: Available cash balance Ht2.292.252 Gold 06.1W.164 The person buying a bottle of EVANS ALE or STOUT secures the highest grade ale brewings in the world, and in its most perfect condition without a particle of sediment. Any dealer, anywhere- 111 I Mt'i vr KCBncltMUIl fZKZ "SHSHM0!! E. sntKtsra