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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 21, 1900)
THE MOKNDsTr OKEtfONIAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 21, 1900. AN8WERT0OR.H1LL Officers Whom He Arraigned - Make-Statements. FACTS DO NOT SUSTAIN HIM District AttorneyCbainljerlatn and the Police CommUsloner So De clare Policy of Fining: Gam Hera Freely Discussed. AOfficers whom Rev. Dr. Edgar P. Hill arraigned In his letter published yes terday declare that the facts are not as .lie has given them. " They discuss freely the policy of fining gamblers In Interviews subjoined: DISTRICT ATTORNEY REPLIES. Ee.Says Dr. HilTa Charge Are Not Based on F-acts. ; Asked whether he had read Dr. Edgar P. Hill's letter In yesterday's Oregonian ,and whether he wished to reply. District Attorney George E. Chamberlain said: "I have only this to say: A man In his position should confine himself to the truth. There is no more crime here than Is usual at this season of the year, not withstanding the fact that the police force Is reduced in numbers, and actually, working without pay, because of a de pleted city treasury. "I am advised that the police author ities aremaklng continual arrests for vio lations of the gambling ordinance, and th& records of the Municipal Court show this astounding state of facts'. "Since the commencement of my term, July 1, 1900, to this date, there has been collected In fines for violations of th& gambllr ordinance and other sources the following amounts: July $ 3.759 50; August 3.96S 00 , September . . 4.913 00 October .... 4.473 CO November ...$ 4.517 50 Pecember ... 4.200 00 Total $25,637 CO "During the six months preceding, from January 1, 1900, to July 1, 1900, from the same sources there was collected the fol lowing amounts: January $ 70 OOJMay $110 00 February 130 00 Tune 42 00 March ., . 217 OOJ . April 49 OOj Total $(527 00 '"X bese figures speak Xor themselves end comment is -unnecessary. With reference to the charge of Dr. Hill that crime has Increased in the last six. months, the rec- -ords-of the same court will disclose that Dr. Hill does not speak from the records when he seeks to impugn the Integrity of the officials. The present officials all 'are -endeavoring to honestly enforce the law, and with better resdlls than were ever 'attained. Dr. Hill to the contrary notwithstanding. "I have neither the time nor the incli nation to reply at length to every letter that appears In print charging violations ofrduty to myself and other officials. Let the records of the courts, which are ac cessible to all who desire honest informa tion, and not San Francisco gamblers ana friends whose names are not disclosed, be my witness as to whether official duty has been properly performed. If Dr. Edgar P. Hill or any one else desires to inform against and have prosecuted any one for violations of law, he can come to me and I assure him his complaint will be entertained and acted upon." Chief McLanchlan'i Indorsement. The statement of District Attorney Chamberlain was shown to Chief of Po lice McLauchlan, who, after reading it. Indorsed it. FACTS NOT AS STATED. .Commissioner D. Soils Cohen Takes Issnc "With Dr. Hill. "When asked for a statement with re gard to Dr. Hill's letter. Police Commis sioner D. Soils -Cohen positively declined to go Into the subject, but upon assurance that his fellow-Commissioners had per mitted themselves to be Interviewed, re luctantly consented. Mr. Cohen stated that in regard to Mr. Hill's letter, he had no comments to make, as he deemed its premises Incorrect, its conclusions Illogi cal, 4ind its statements open to contradlc tlon. City statistics would show that jthere was certainly no more crime or law lessness within the city limits today than at any similar season of the year for the past decade, even when one-third more officers were employed on the west side of the river alone than we have now to cover 40 square miles of territory, and a greatly Increased population. At this season of the year there have always been more or less hold-ups .reported, more generally than at present, a number- or the late ones being at Montavllla, Pow ell's "Valley and on roads outside the city limits. As to the fining system in vogue, Mr. (Cohen said he would enter into no defense of it' nor say that he approved of it as an unqualified proposition. It was entered into after discussion and deliberation among all the departments interested, ex ecutive oand administrative, and he was willing to assume his full share of re sponsibility for it as for every other act with which he was or might be con nected. As to the editorial in yesterday's Orego- nlon on the subject, he desired to say - that the Mayor and Police Board, as far ( as ho knew, were in accord upon all city ' matters. He was quite sure that tne Police- Commissioners Individually and as a body were quite as ready to consult with the Mayor, and quite as willing to he .governed by his judgment, as though he had appointed and had the power to ., remove them summarily. Mr. Cohen also : stated lhat a number of representative citizens had expressed to him their ap proval of the present fining system, but he was personally ready, whenever the citizens generally so desired, to end it. He believed, however, outside of its pro priety, that its results had been directly the contrary to those with which Dr. Hill charged it. BUSINESS MEN DEMANDED IT. Commissioner Bates Tells Why the Flninsr System Wns Adopted. George W Bates, Police Commissioner, made the following statement regarding the points touched upon in Dr. Hill's let ter: "So far as I am Individually concerned, I wish to say that the present system will be abolished just so soon as the citizens and the taxpayers demand It. The policy "we are now following- of fining - the gamblers was inaugurated at the ,' direct Instance ot the" business community of the city, and so soon as it proves un satisfactory to this conservative element it will be abolished. "So far as the facts have come under my personal knowledge there has been no Increase of crime due to this policy. It there has been any Increase, it is more likely due to the fact that we have ad- vartlsed our reduced police force, our inability to pay our policemen, and to afford the city proper protection. Since the Alaska mining- excitement the Pacinc Coast has been flooded with a reckless, lawless, adventurous element. The crim inal, class has not been attracted to Portland by any peculiarity In the city administration. The same conditions pre vail In Seattle and Tacoma. So far as my personal knowledge goes, neither has there been an Increase In the number of gambling-houses. I have been informed on 'the contrary that several have been closed -up. .-As to the merits of the policy ia Kvuxsl feav. nettuac; -to say. flKlteSt Sta, . than that it has'seemed tcmeet with the general approval of "the city's business men and taxpayers, and they support the city government.' "PLACE THE BLAME EdUAIiliTV Commissioner Rankin "Wants Only His Proper Share. Police Commissioner C N. Rankin said: "I do not see why blame should be thrown entirely- on the Police Com mission. The present method of fining gamblers was approved by the Mayor and the District Attorney. Further more, the first meeting of the Police Commission last July, District Attorney Chamberlain- said that he thought the city was entitled to the money from the fines, and he added: 'If you people don t fine the gamblers I will have them ar rested under the state law and have the fines turned into the state school fund.' "We acted accordingly and we arrested the gamblers regularly. Receipts from fines have been about $5000 a month. It should be remembered that gambling has been oarrled on In Portland as well as in all other Pacific Coast cities, ever since Portland has been a town. Gam bling has always had more or less pro tection, but the sums the gamblers paid were a private graft to public officers until 'ast July. Since that time, the money has gone irto the city treasury. It is a simnle business proposition. Person ally I think the fines should be doubled and .that the games should be under strictest police surveillance. "I do not think that anything Rev. E. P., Hill may have to "say will have much weight with the public, but I protest against The Oregonlan putting the whole blame on the Board of Police Commis sioners. Give us our share. If you please, but In justice include also the Mayor and the District Attorney. "I should like to add that Chief ot Police McLauchlan is zealous and fearless in the discharge of his duties. He at tends strictly to his duties. The lack of money for the support of the police de partment Is well known, but no man, un der the circumstances, could do better than Chief McLauchlan."-. OLD-TIME MINSTRELSY. Primrose and Dockstader Mnke a Hit at the Marquam. Primrose & Dockstader's minstrels drew a crowded house at the Marquam Theater last night, and in every feature the per formance was an artistic and pleasing success. Good singing both In the ballads and comic songs, a fine Orchestra, an olio of bright specialties, and the old-time favorites In minstrelsy, George Primrose and Lew Dockstader, combined to make the show one of the best of the character seen here this "Winter. In the musical section, "Walter "Vaughn's baritone solo, "Walt," the opening num ber, set the standard for good singing. James B. Bradley followed In a tenor solo, "When the Harvest Days Are Over," well sunc in a clear, high voice. One of the best of the evening was Charles Kent's ballad. "Just to Remind Me of You." Kent's voice, a tenor, or high bar itone, of the robust quality, was used with great lmpresslveness for one of such power. Fred Barnes, the basso, sang "Asleep in the Deep" very acceptably, though slightly inclined to be off pitch in spots. It Is seldom in a minstrel show that two such good singing endmen are heard as were Larry Dooley and Nell O'Brien. Dooley's Jokes might be improved upon, but his singing was a treat. For genuine "moke" singing Nell O'Brien made a big hit In "If I Only Had a Dollar of My Own." Neither Primrose nor Dock stader exerted themselves in the first part, but warmed up considerably in the olio. A pretty interlude was produced by a scenic rendition of "The Choir Boy's Dream' in which James B. Bradley sang the "Palm Branch" very acceptably. The more than passing good voices of Larry Dooley and Charles Kent were heard again In their comedy turn In the first part of the olio. Dooley's imitation of an Italian tenor was excellent. Lew Dockstader "Interfered at this point" with a mono, logue replete with good new Jokes. His undertaker's song, "It's Up to Me," took very welL The political Impersonations were omitted last night, but one Is prom ised for tonight. George Primrose's spe cialty Is always the spectacular. As an opening feature he had several beautiful dissolving and moonlight Southern scenes. Following these came one of his graceful dances, rendered very pretty to the eye by colored lights. Next he appeared with his two pickaninnies, the little chaps do ing excellent soft-shoe dancing. Bogart and O'Brien did a musical turn without much music O'Brien's travesty on sing ing and his ludicrous side business were funny. The Carl Damman acrobatic troupe, consisting of two women and three men, did some startling acts In tumbling and acrobatic work. Tonight's performance will conclude the present engagement of the minstrels. COMING ATTRACTIONS. Frawley Week at Cordray's. T. Daniel Frawley and his company have duplicated, their phenomenal Port land business of last month at every city where they have 6lnce appeared. Rec ords for attendance have gone glimmer ing all along the line. The return of this favorite organization to Cordray's for Christmas week promises to be met by the same crowded houses that marked the November engagement. The reper toire to be offered on the occasion Is the strongest ever presented by this com pany. The plays to be produced are "The Great Ruby," "The Middleman," "The Sporting Duchess," "Madame Sans Gene." "Trilby," and "Children of the Ghetto." "A Bell Boy." A special matinee will be given Tues day. Christmas, at the Metropolitan. "A Bell Boy," a musical comedy. Is an nounced for an engagement of one week at the Metropolitan Theater, starting on next Sunday, December 23. The piece is of the farce-comedy order but elaborate in its singing and refined in its action; the author has constructed a plot that Is coherent as well as abounding In merri ment, the music Is all new, bright, spark ling and catchy and the dancing pictur esque and unique, particularly the "Bat tle of the Roses," which Is performed by a number of handsome and attractive young girls In rich costumes reflected by prismatic lights. The cast is one of un usual merit and includes numerous well known performers who are particularly fitted for this Btyle of performance. Seats are now selling. 'What Did Tompkins Dot" Harry Corson Clarke, the comedian, who Is to appear In his new piece, "What Did Tompkins Do?" at the Marquam Grand on Monday night, December 24, and two special performances Christmas day. is a believer in giving the public the worth of its money, and he has spared no expense in this his. most successful effort. For every role he engaged the most competent artist available, while for the feminine characters he selected a veritable flower-garden of beauties. The four ladles who appear in his .sup port would all be strong competitors In a beauty show and a dozen Worth and Felix gowns were especially Imported for, this production, which are a feast for the most critical eye. , BUSINESS ITEMS. If Baby. Is Cutting Teeth, Be sure and use that old .and well-tried remedy. Mrs. "Wln8lows Soothing -Syrup, for children teethlnc- It soothes the child, softens the sums, allays all pain, cures wind colic and diarrhoea. Pain In the side nearly always comes I from a disordered liver, and' is' promptly VERY STORMY AT SEA" PORTLAND GETS THE ROUGHEST "WEATHER OF THE SEASON. Excessive Rainfall for Several Short Spells With Gale Accompani ment No Chance Today. The storm which visited the city "Wednesday night and tarried all day yes-' terday wa3 the worst of the season. Howling winds and rain In torrents only mildly expresses It. The storm always looked for about the time of the equinox did not fully develop Itself on the last occasion, and It appears as If all the spare wind and rain saved at that time has been turned loose to make up a record-breaking solsticlal storm. There has been nothing to complain of In the matter of temperature, as a few flowers are still blooming, tree frogs are "sing ing," and houseflles are still on deck and doing their best to annoy. For that mat ter there is nothing to complain of In regard to the rain. If the amount of water that has fallen here within the past two days had come down in the form of snow, there would have been cause enough for complaint. People who growl about the rain should think of the al ternative and be happy. The total rainfall In 24 hours yesterday reached 1.56 Inches. Over half an Inch of rain fell In the afternoon up to t o'clock. From 1:20 to 1:25 P. M.. there fell 13 of an Inch; from 1:20 to 1:30. .19 of an, inch, and from 1:20 to 1:E0, .26 ot an inch, making an exceedingly heavy rainfall in a short' space of time. Ac companying the rain was the gale of wind that blew at a rate of 39 miles an hour. Storm warnings were out at Astoria and Neah Bay, and no ships were able to venture to sea. In fact since a week ago "Wednesday the sea-going craft have been warned by the flags and bulletins of the "Weather Bureau' of the danger of leav ing port. Telegrams have been received dally from the masters of the weather bound shins at Port Angeles and Port Townsend. inquiring whbn the storm at, eea would abate sufficiently to allow them to go oUt. The wires were down yester day to Neah Bay, and no information was received" as to the force of the storm there. The main force of the terrific gale that has been sweeping the Pacific Coast from Alaska to San Francisco has been felt at sea. Only the edges of the storm have reached inland, so that the platting of the area covered has been a difficult task. The "Weather Department did effective work in forecasting the great storm Last "Wednesday this forecast was made: "A'dlsturbance, probablysof great magni tude and decided energy, Is approaching the Northwest "Weshlngton Coast from the ocean. This storm will cause general rain In this district for the next few days and probably severe southerly gales along the coast, together with high squally winds In the' interior districts, and gen erally rising temperature throughout the district" , t This nronhecv was verified to the letter and storm signals were put out by order of the "Weather Bureau alon.g the coast, and these have remained out ever since. The full magnitude of the disturbance could not bis determines- until yesterday. Two bulletins were Issued during the day by Forecast Official Reals warning mari ners that the gale would conUnue yes terday and today, probably subsiding Saturday as the indications pointed to its crossing the Rockies within 36 hours. EAST SIDE AFFAIRS. Trying to Pave East Bnrnslde Street With Vitrified Brick. E. H. Virgil will begin the circulation ot a petition the first of next month for the paving of East Burnslde street with vltrL-, fled brick from the bridge approach east ward as far as possible. It Is not known yet how far east from Grand avenue such an improvement can be carried, but It is certain, not to be carried far. The reason such an expensive Improvement Is asked for from the bridge approach is on ac count of Its lasting qualities. Between Grand avenue and the bridge approach the traffic Is heavy and an ordinary im provement will not stand for any length of time, while vitrified brick laid on, a good foundation make a street of long duration. The agent for the Burkhard property will sign for vitrified brick, and others west of Grand avenue have sig nified their willingness to sign. One property-owner says the cost Is too great, but It is urged that vitrified brick will be cheapest In the long run. There Is much concern among property owners over the probable amendment to the city charter affecting the improve ment of streets. City Engineer Chase says that there is a disposition to pro vide for the maintenance of improved streets after they have once been, im proved, .thetdty taking care of them for a certain length of time. If this is done It will remove objection of a good many East Burnslde street property-owners; as well as Grand avenue, to improving, who feel that there ought to be an end to their expense In keeping up those streets. Musical and Literary. The music committee of the Sunnyslde Methodist Church will give a literary and musical entertainment this evening in that church, Bishop Earl Cranston pre siding. Following is the programme: Opening prelude, "Vienna March," H. D. Crockett; anthem, "ThB Lord Is King," chorus choir; "Soldiers' Chorus," veteran, male double quartet. Judge S. Bullock, leader; soprano solo, "Palm Branches," Mrs. W. R, Insley; recitation, "Logic of Great Orators," G. W. Caldwell; con tralto solo, Mrs. Max M. Shlllock; violin solo, George Wurst; baritone solo, "The Voice of Jesus," J. Ira Routledge; ad dress, "Prosperity of Our Church," Bishop Cranston: soprano solo, Miss Ella Ho burg; recitation, "Hagar," Miss El3le Coe; tenor solo, "The Holy City," W. J. Clemens; guitar and zither duet. Miller brothers; contralto solo, F. H. Fleming; whistling solo, "The Mocking Bird," .Miss Bertha Royal; double quartet, accompan ists, Mrs. Edward Drake and Mamie Gatza. At the regular meeting of the Young People's Union of the United Brethren Church, East Fifteenth and East Morri son streets, this evening, the following programme .will be presented: Topic leader, Miss Zella Hinkle; male quartet, arranged by George Boyles; debate. Allen Mann and Edward Loveland, assisted by members; address. Miss Blanch Ressler; reading, Arthur Bemen. Wrecked Tvro Wheels. A street car of the East Side Railway crashed into the wagon of E. Lehman, a farmer, on Milwaukle street, near the Brooklyn Schoolbouse, yesterday, wreck ing two wheels. Lehman undertook 'to cross the track, but his wagon was heav ily loaded with potatoes and could not be gotten out of the way of the . ap proaching car soon enough to avoid the collision. The motorman tried to stop the car. but could not. Some delay was caused to the car, as It was necessary to unload the wagon, before it could be taken from the track. Choir Out of Tune. An amusing as well as pleasing, event happened In, connection at the rehearsal of the choir of the Sunnyslde Methodist Church,. Wednesday evening. The choir was practicing music for the, coming Christmas exercises under charge of Fred Miller. For some reason everything went wrong. The leader could not find - his( baton, and had to "beat time with pencil.' The bass was' clear off, and the tenors, so pranos and altos were In discord and noth ing Mr. Miller could do helped matters. The discord was something awful for even the uncultivated ear. Finally all stopped singing.- Captain-- Welch arose and said Jt was -plain something -sra tfc matter. He felt' that the baas was all right for he himself was part of it. As for the sopranos, altos and tenors being- accom plished singers, were not,, they all right, too? Captain "Welch then remarked that the trouble must be with, the leader. Mr. Miller was taken with surprise at this. Captain Welch remarked further he no ticed the leader used a pencil to beat time, and handed Mr. Miller an elegantly carved ebony baton as a gift from the choir. After that there was perfect accord. Investigated the "S. S. S.M The police have made a thorough inves tigation Into the "S. S. S." who have been committing depredations in Central East Portland. A great many boys have been questioned? closely and It seems that the stone-throwing gang is narrowed down, to about four boys. This would seem to acceunt for their being able to cover up their tracks so effectually, whereas had the number been large, some one would have given the youngsters away. It Is thought that enough is now known to put a stop to tho outrages. Visited Mount Tabor Schools. Professor J. P- Hall, the new superin tendent of the Mount Tabor Schools, dis trict No. 5, spent a portion of yesterday afternoon vlsltlns the main building on West avenue. He was shown through the various rooms by Director Normandln and expressed himself as pleased with the prospects and field. He was also intro duced to the teachers. Professor Hall's wife is teaching in a Salem school and will not come to Mount Tabpr. Lost Valuable Draught Horses. Several' valuable draught horses have died within the past few days at Pleasant Home from- some unknown disease. Groves & Ybker have lost four head, and Alfred Haworth also lost a line horse. The horses have all been taken with the same kind of .sickness, and no one seems to know what the disease is. although one man pronounced It spasmodic colic The horses belonged to tie haulers and their loss Is severe. East Side Notes. The schools In the three Mount Tabor districts, also those of Russellvllle and Woodstotk, will close for the" holidays this afternoon, resuming work January 2. J. Anderson, a- 16-year-old boyv while trying to get on an East Ankeny street car while It was moving at a rapid rate last evening, was thrown to one side and his right arm broken at the wrist. It was a severe fracture, both bones being broken. NEW SHOE FACTORY.. Manufacturers' Association Secures Another Enterprise. Another new factory has been added to Portland's manufacturing Industries. Through the efforts of C. H. 'Mclsaac, secretary of tne Manufacturers' Associa tion, the C. J. HIbbard Boot & Shoe Company has been organized with a capital stock of $10,000 and the factory will commence January 1, 1901. A loca tion at 131& Front street has been se cured, the machinery Is In place and suf ficient leather and supplies have been purchased to start manufacturing at once. Twelve or niteen snoemajsers wm bo secured from San Francisco to com mence work and more will be added as the business demands. C J. HIbbard, one of the principals in the company, has been engaged in the manufacture of shoes in the East for 20 years and will give to the business here that practical knowledge and ripe experi ence that it requires to make the busi ness a success. Associated with him In this enterprise Is Thomas Splllman. form erly president of the Oregon Cracker Company. Speaking of this branch of manufactur ings Mr. Mclsaac said: "It is strange that, with Portland's position as the Jobbing and manufacturing center of the Northwest, and the vast country tribu tary to Portland, that we have not had a shoe factory until now for many years. Of -course, this factory Is not as preten tious as we would wish, but It will grow and become one of the representative and flourishing Industries If It receives the support of local and interior dealers. "Every new factory established makes a larger demand for the raw material of this section, and this factory may be the means of establishing a new tannery, al though we have now a tannery at Sell wood that can supply the demand for the present. Every new factory estab lished puts more money in circulation by employing labor and furnishing lines of trade for growing boys. When a retail dealer patronizes the home manufac turer he enables the local manufacturer to employ more men, who In turn become hl3 patrons. The money circulates at home and gives employment to home people. When the consumer buys home made goods It helps to build up factories and encourages the establishment of new ones. The retail dealer pays money to the local manufacturer, the manufacturer pays It out to his employes, the employes pay it back to the retail dealer. When the retail dealer sends the money out of the state this system of exchange Is broken." The Manufacturers' Association, during the .past year, have secured a furniture factory, employing 200 men, a fruit can nery, and now a shoe factory not a bad record for the last year In this century. CHILDREN'S CHRISTMAS TREE Kindergarten Entertainment of the Third-street Mission. About 40 children enjoyed a kindergar ten Christmas tree at the Third-street Mission yesterday morning; and the vis itors who were bold enough to brave the storm for a sight of 'the children's merry making declare that they never before saw eyes so full or wonder, nor pockets so full of candy. As for the children's feelings, there were no superlatives in the English language quite strong enough to describe the commotion that was going on In their baby hearts. And even the grown-up people agreed that it was one of the handsomest trees ever, seen in Portland. Every tot of 3 years old among them had made, with her own hands, some little gift for her father and. mother a dainty calendar decorated with holly, or a match-scratcher, or a needle-book, or blottlng-case, or a pretty sachet mat, neatly woven in delicate colors. The great variety of the ornamentation of these, and the exceeding daintiness -with which the work had "been done, attracted much admiration. Miss BarJn, the prin cipal, has the children in perfect disci pline, not an easy matter when the di verse nationalities Syrians, Chinese, Ital ians, Germans, Irish, Russian Jews, eta are considered. In addition to difficulties arising from heredity and environment. That she Is accomplishing an immeasur able amount of good by the rare tact, sympathy, and Intelligence which she throws Into her work, is acknowledged by all'who have visited her kindergarten schoolroom. As the twlnkllnc candles on the tree began to burn low In their sockets, Ice cream and cake were passed to the chil dren, and their parents, this having been generously provided by a member of the hoard, as a pleasant surprise. Amid the tooting of tin horns the happy crowa or children dispersed, not to meet again till after New Tear's. The two other free kindergartens that belonc to tho association have their en tertainment this morning: Miss Gay lord's. Seventh and Market streets, at 9 o'clock, and Miss Effinger's, 331 Eight eenth street. Njirth..at 10:30. t THE QUICKEST ANDBESTR0UTE Between Portland and all points East Is via the O. R. & N. Palace and ordin ary sleepers, free reclining chair cars, and buffet library cars on all trains. Time, to Chicago Is many hours shorter than "byany other linev Ticket ofSCA $9 Third IJVtetU orate- u. DUE TO MOVING" OFFICE WHY TELEPHONE SERVICE IS NOT UP TO' STANDARD. President of Pacific States Company Explains Reasons for Com plaints the Past Week. The trouble complained of the past week by subscribers ot the Pacific States Telephone & Telegraph Company is duo to removal of the offices from tho Macleay building. Fourth and Washing ton, to the company's new building. West Park and Alder. Referring to the mat ter. President John I. Sabln, said yester day: "After 10 months work In erecting the new telephone building, laying under ground conduits and cables and placing In position a new switchboard, the Tele phone Company moved 1000 of the sub scribers to the new building a week ago last Saturday night and on last Saturday night-all of the telephone machinery In the old operating department In the Macleay building was discontinued and everything In Portland proper was con nected In the new building; this Included a little less than 5000 subscribers, directly connected and 1J00 or 1S00 Indirectly con nected, in East Portland and Alblna. "This new machinery Is of the very latest type and will enable the operators to give service not excelled anywhere, but this new machinery has over 7500 tiny electric lamps. These lamps must be very small and, consequently, very deli cate. These lamps are not operated di rectly by a subscriber, but Indirectly, through a most sensative relay. There is one relay and one lamp used when the subscriber calls the central office. After the necessary movements made by the operator to connect the calling subscriber with the subscriber wanted, there is con nected to this .line directly and Indirectly three relays and .three electric lamps, none of which can be dispensed with 'In the proper making of the switch. "When a telephone exchange of this character Is moved, as this has been. It takes several days and, sometimes, weeks to get all of these relays and all of these lamps In proper adjustment to answer the demands which are to connect short lines with short lines, short lines with long lines, long JInes with short lines and long lines with long lines, and to perform their work in all kinds of weather. It is not remarkable for exchanges of this kind to be moved from the old to tho new office and on account of the Irregu larities which did not make themselves manifest until actual work was required to make It necessary to move the wires all back from the new office and new machinery, to the old ofHce and old ma chinery. "Qf course, you understand, that In moving from an old office to a new office, every wire must be, at the time of the removal, in perfect wortking order at both places and the removal consists of the withdrawal of 'cut-out plugs at the new office arid the Insertion of similar plugs at the old office. "I came to Portland expressly for a week's stay to superintend the removal. Everything was moved last Saturday night and Sunday, and when I arrived on Monday morning, the work met with my entire approval. I was very much surprised yesterday to find that the ma jority of our patrons did not seem to know that the office had been actually moved and consequently were very prop erly ilrritated at some of the service some of tho time they were receiving. "Everyone of the wires transferred from the old office to the new office re quired a temporary connection In the old office. With all the care the most expert men in the business could exercise, some .of these connections were defective: for instance, a loose wire or a drop of solder In the wrong place, or any one -of the numerous defects that anything electrical is liable to suffer from. Electricity Is a good deal like the little girl, who. when she was good, was very, very good and when she was bad, she was horrid. "When I tell you that during this holi day .season, we are making 60,000 connec tions, and each one of which must have, as stated above, three delicate relays and three electric lamps, any one of these six pieces of machinery declining to work for any one of many reasons, you can readily see how easy it is for the switch to go wrong, for the swltchboardmen, who are working 24 hours a day, to go hungry, while the operators (and there are none better anywhere In the United States) are doing the very best they know how, I think it is reasonable to ask the subscribers to be patient with us for a few days. "This afternoon 95 per cent of the switches are made correctly and promptly: the 5 per cent of errors and de fects will certainly be corrected with as little delay as possible and then Port land will have first-class service; always understanding the telephone machinery is as delicate as any electric machinery can be be and that the people of Port land can rest assured that they shall have. In the telephone line, the best that can be made. "I would like our patron? to remember one particular thing; that Is, don't talk with the operator, except to give the number wanted. If any complaint or any Information, or anything is wanted out ot the Telephone Company, except a connection, please call for Private Ex change fL and that operator will connect the subscriber with the person or depart ment wanted." WOMEN ARE HIS HOODOO. Forestry Expert Johnston Has More Troubles to Tell. A. J. Johnson, forestry expert, was met yesterday forenoon, kiting around the city in the pouring rain without an umbrella. When his reason for this con duct was asked, he said that in coming up from Astoria.the previous evening, the train was so crodwed that he had to give up his seat to a woman and hang himself to a hatrack. Not wishing to be encum bered with his umbrella while in this situation he left it on his seat, in care of the woman who took his place. When he came to look for It the woman was gone and the umbrella was a goner. "I havo been having bad luck with women of late," remarked Mr. Johnston. "Ever since that chambermaid at Baker City put my parcel containing all my papers, notes of my last trip In the mountains, two shirts and other things into the stove, be. cause I had some rare beetles and but terflies wrapped up In the parcel, there seems to be a hoodoo on me and if 1 ene look at a woman something goes wrong." It does not appear. Judging from tha crowded condition of the Astoria train that the people of that city are boyc ting Portland to any visible extent. Some say the boycott was declared to prevent Astoria people from coming toTortland to buy Christmas .goods, but they are flock ing hero all the same, and they, will con tinue to do so as long as the 23-cent fare Is In effect. Correction of Date. PORTLAND, Dec. 19. (To the Editor.) In my article entitled, "Lawyers of Ore gon Forty Tears Ago," published In The Oregonlan December 16, there is an error of date in the mention made of the ap pointment of Abraham Lincoln as Gover nor of Oregon. The date Is 1859, when It should be 1849. I do not know whether it occurred by my Inadvertency or by mistake of the printer; but It should be corrected, as the year 1S49 Is one of the epochs in our early "history. I did not intend by this article a com plete biographical sketch of each of the early lawyers of Oregon, but only to make a characteristic mention of each one. 1 am much obliged to Mr. Watt for his correction of the. date given of the first court held la Yamhill County by Judge O. JLprX&ttt 4 . "3 I. GSOViSK. I. GEVURTZ & SONS, The Homefurnishers 173-175 First St. 219-225 Yamhill St. Sacrifice Sale of Xmas Gifts sS Morris Chair With handsomely carved Flemish oak frave; very artlstlo In design. Figured velour cushions of superior quality; reg ular $12.00 grade, $8.00 Golden Oak or Mahogany Desks finely polished, one large and two small drawers and compart ments, French plate mirror on top, French legs; regular value 59; special, at fi.7n Without mirror $4.90 Framed Pictures Beautiful gilt frame, 20x24; C- st large variety of subjects... lOU Smyrna Ruqs Beautiful patterns, 24 Inches et-f eQ size; best grade made.... Silver Knives and Forks Six knives and forks, best 12- va!u-e..f:...!?!!f...? $2.50 : :: t :::::::::::::;:;:::: i :;:::::;;:::::: 1 ::::: 1 ::: r ; About Diamonds Our stock Is most complete, and especial care we used in r-H i x inem. uur cutters teu us we are among the most critical and particular firms In the "United States. They are right. Our customers shall have only the very cholco gems. We know what people want. We are not going to zooi you ana raise prices on account of the "war in the Transvaal." either. We will sell you a diamond at Just what they are worth. No fancy prices. And our prices will bear comparison. We make our own settings, so can give you what you want. THE G. Jewelers and Silversmiths ...Christmas Presents... Nothing more appropriate or appreciated than a nice, up-to-date framed picture, which will last a lifetime, and never be forgotten. All the latest and standard subjects, at prices which will please you. Call and examine the largest line ever displayed in Portland. SANBORN, VAIL & CO. Toilet Sets Manicure Sets Shaving Sets Collar and Cuff Sets Albums AND 170 FIRST STREET IN THE SEVERAL COURTS MISS CROOKHA3I SUES It. "WIL LIAMS FOB, TUITION, r Demands Pay for Teaching? the Director's Daughter Nearly Elcrht Tears Ago Court Notes. iMlss E. E. Crookham, a former teach er at the High School, now residing at San, Francisco, yesterday filed suit in the State Circuit Court against Richard Williams to recover $775 for services per formed In teaching his daughter, Mabel Williams, at different times In the years 1S93 and 1E94. The plaintiff in her com plaint alleges that she gave instructions to Miss Williams "evenings during three school terms, being the Spring and Fall terms of 1593 and the Spring term of 1S94, She calculates the eervlces worth ?1 per hour, and avers that the defend ant has never paid her anything except $5, December 28, ISM. Denied Motion to Set Aside Sale. Judge Cleland yesterday denied the mo tion of P. A. Marquam to set aside the sale of the Marauam block, and con firmed the sale made by the Sheriff to J. Thorburn Boss. II. S. G. Marquam, as attorney for his father, gave notice of appeal to the Supreme Court. Prior to the decision there was a hearing of the case, and considerable argument In dulged in. TJ. S. G. Marquam contended that the notice of sale was- published In a Sunday paper and therefore It was not legal, and asserted that although the paper was printed on Saturday afternoon It was still a Sunday paper, as it was cir culated on Sunday. He read numerous authorities, but the court held they were not In point. It was further argued that owing to the small number of subscrib ers of the sheet, it was not a paper of general circulation. The proprietor was called, and presented some of the lists showing the number of subscribers- This record is to be made up later on, the court holdlne that it did not affect the merits of the present controversy wheth er the circulation of the paper was 200 or 300. more or less. Decided the Same "Way. The suit of Jacob E. Jacobson et aL vs. the Portland, Dalles & Astoria Nav igation Company was again decided by Judge Bellinger In the United States Court yesterday morning In favor of tho defendant. The case, which was to re cover damages on account of a boat be ing run down and one of the crew drowned in a collision with a steamer belonging to the defendant company, was tried some time aeo before Judge Bel linger and decided In favor of defendant, fnnnspl for the comnlalnant made an elaborate argument in favor of a re hearing, and Judge Bellinger granted it because he had decided the case on oral argument, and thought It possible that on a rehearinsr and after giving the mat ter more consideration something might be brought up that would change his opinion. After rehearing the case he came to the same conclusion as on the first trial, and rendered tho same de cision. Court Kote. The Inventory and appraisement of the estate of Mary Jamieson, deceased was filed. The valuation Is $16,355. The prop erty consists principally of certificates of deposit. ' The hearing of the case of Seid Back, aa guardian, -vs. -the Employers Liability Never before have such astonish- economical buyer. A" large assortment of the latest ideas In fancy lamps, very suitable for holiday gifts; hand decorat ed globes and cylin ders; best center draft burners. , Prices from $6 to $1.25 OPEN EVENINGS TILL DtOO. 1 ::;:;::;::;:;:::::::;::;; s :;;;;:;;:;::;;;:: 1 ;:;; j all sizes,' selecting !??nvN HEITKEMPER CO. 286 MORRISON ST. Picture Frames to Order Miniature Frames, Brass Portrait Frames Cabinet Frames Oval Frames Circle Frames Between Morrison and Yamhill Company, was continued In the Unitedl States Court yesterday. Judge Gilbert! yesterday morning decided not to allowl the motion that he direct the Jury to re-l turn a verdict in favor of the complain ant, as there was a question of fact In volved which he thought ought to go taj the Jury. The trial was. therefore pro-j ceeded with. The final account of Robert Livingstone. ! Roderick L. Macleay and William Mao Master, executors of the will of Donald! Macleay, deceased, was filed yesterday. The receipts, beginning July, lS97r were ?156,7S0; the expenses, Including: taxes and repairs, were 569,069; claims were paid amounting to $5577, and the distribution to legatees was $S0,SS5. The principal sums paid to legatees were as follows: Mrs. W. I. Dudgeon. $14,642; Mrs. J. D. Grant, $15,079; Roderick 1 Macleay, $32,- 157; Miss Mabel I. Macleay, $15,207. Theso receive the rest and residue of the es tate In equal shares. There is personal property undisposed of, valued at about $40,000, and numerous shares of stock in various enterprises worth nothing. The appraised value of the estate at a veryl reasonable estimate was $497,020. There Is a large amount of real property. THEY ARE GETTING READY Mnltnomo.fi Football Men Practicing for the Christmas Gamer The Multnomah Club football players put In a good practice last evening; At the Riding Academy. The make-up of the eleven for the Christmas game is as- yet uncertain. The center positions will be filled with Edmundson, D"avey and Mc Klnnon. At tackl.es will be found tho strongest men on the team. Captain Pratt and Jerry Rusk. Montague and Hamil ton will probably play the end positions. Behind the line, Kerrigan at quarter, .LKiwns at halfback and Rasch at full back are fixtures. The injury of Meyers in the Forest Grove-Dental College game will put him out of the Christmas game. Last night the players went through their signals In fast, speedy style, and the In terest in the practices since the Stanford contest was scheduled has been greater than the men have manifested so far during the season. The men anticipate a nard. close .game, Dut win oe Better pre pared for the speedy tactics oT their op ponents than in the previous matches with collego elevens. Big Spruce Tree. ELSIE, Clatsop Cdunty, Dec. 19. (To the Editor.) I see in your paper of De cember 14 that a Michigan man has found a tree 42 feet in circumference. If he will come to Elsie he will find a spruce treo 63 feet tin circumference, four feet above tne ground, wnicn nas a limb about 15 feet above the grpund bJx- feet in diameter. The trunk above this limb Is about 16 feet In diameter. Some East ern Umber-men should take a look at; thia tree. J. R. WHERRY. Pears' Pears' soap is nothing but soap. Pure soap is as gentle as oil to the living skin. Pears' is ihe purest and best toilet soap in all the world. , ' All tort of people use It, all ort of Wtanft 4C11 it, especially druggUtw xasS-ffiSSs.'