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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 3, 1900)
r THE MOENING OKEGONIAls MONDAY. DECEMBER 3, 1900. POWERS WILL AGREE Administration Official's View of Chinese Situation. DEMAND WILL LIKELY BE MADE SOON It Is Expected That Policy of the United States Will Be Followed. WASHINGTON, Dec. 2. Administration officials continue sanguine that the Min isters of the powers at Fekln will soon reach a common ground of agreement in the demands to be .made .upon the Chlneso Imperial Government in satisfaction for the Boxer outrages. The State Depart ment is in communication with tho Min isters and Ambassadors of the United States to the European courts, and ad vices which have come from them from time to time lead the officials here to hope that the powers will be brought to the position maintained by the United States in dealing with the Chinese, viz., that there should not be demands made upon the imperial government which it could not ably fulfill. Our Government has per sistently held to this view in the progress of the negotiations by the Ministers at Fekln, and if the principle of this con tention can be maintained in the com bined note to be handed to the Chinese plenipotentiaries, a decided advantage would be had to start. The attitude of our Government on this subject has been made clear to Mr. Conger. The meeting between him and the German and British Ministers yesterday at Pekln presumably was in compliance with this Minister's latest Instructions from "Washington. Nothing has been heard from Mr. Conger by the State Department for several days. WILL BE DIFFICULT PROBLEM. Opinion of Sir Robert Hart on the Situation. IONDON, Dec. 3. "Count von "Walder see expresses some solicitude," says tne Pekin correspondent of the Morning Post, "concerning expeditions into the sur rounding country, but he believes that they are necessary and salutary. Most of the British officers approve them. Sir Robert Hart, in the course of conversa tion, said he considered the resentment against foreigners to be partly Just and the outgrowth of the last 60 years of treaty relations. He seemed to think the settlement would be a difficult problem. "Chinese mllltla forces are being formed everywhere, and even If the Importation of foreign arms is prohibited, a supply will be easily obtained from Chinese ar senals A body of 100 cavalrymen is es corting some Chinese officers to Tien Tsln." "Chang Chlh Tung has received a dis patch Irom Slnan Fu." says the Shanghai correspondent of the Standard, "directing him to stop the forwarding of further supplies to the Province of Shen Si. It Is rumored that Emperor Kwang Hsu will return to Pekln Immediately and that the Empress Dowager will follow if the re ception given him is satisfactory." The Shanghai correspondent of the Times also reports that It Is believed in well-informed circles that the Chinese court is anxious to return to Pekln, but he says that such a course would not be agreeable to LI Hung Chang, who hopes to gain an advantage from dissensions among the powers." TO PRESERVE OBSERVATORY. Protests Against Removal of Instru ments From Pekln. TIEN TSIN, Dec 2. Protests and re quests have been forwarded to Field Marshal Count von "Waldersee by repre sentatives of the powers, urging the pre vention of the removal of astronomical instruments from the observ ..ory at Pe kln. Most of the principal instruments have been prepared for shipments and labeled for Berlin or Paris. The Chinese themselves do not protest, because, as members of Li Hung Chang's staff put it, their objections would be useless, as what ever they say or do in the way of pro test only elicits uncivil treatment. The observatory Is universally recognized as one of the most Interesting sights In Pe kln. Most of the Instruments now out of place are over 150 years old. Many of them are magnificent bronzes, and al though not of modern type, can still be used for the purposes of astronomical ob servations. The number of Chinese returning has been certainly augmented during the last few days. Aapparently they are friendly. The Provost Marshals of the various na tions are daily Informed as to the whero abouts of returning Boxers, and only those aro arrested against whom there is conclusive evidence of having killed na tive Christians. The first locomotive since the siege of tho legations ran yesterday from Tien Tsln to Pekln. The line will not be opened, however, for general use until about December 15. Regrettable Policy of Appropriation. liONDON, Dec 3. Dr. Morrison, wiring to the Times from Pekln says: "In pursuance of their regrettable policy of appropriation, the French and German Generals, with Count von "Waldersee's ap proval, have removed from the wall of Pekln the superb astronomical instru ments erected two centuries ago by the Jesuit Fathers. Half of them will go to Berlin and the re6t to Paris. "The explanation of this act of vandal Ism is that. Inasmuch as the return of the court Is so improbable, such beautiful in struments should not be exposed to the possibilities of injury when Pekln Is no longer the capital." Will Report on China Conditions. SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 2. Brigadier General James H. Wilson, who arrived here yesterday from China, on the trans port Thomas, will leave for Washington Tuesday to report to the War Depart ment. General Wilson is accompanied by Lieutenant G. S. Turner, of the Tenth Infantry, who was one of the two Ameri can military attaches who accompanied the Pao Ting Fu expedition. Lieutenant Turner says the expedition had a good moral effect. Control of Chinese Railroad. LONDON, Dec S. According to the St. Petersburg correspondent of tho Dally Mail, Prince Uhktomski, now In Pekin, was commissioned to negotiate with LI Hung Chang for the transfer of the con trol of the Shan Hal ICwan Railroad to Russia. Will Transfer Railroad to Germans. TIEN TSIN, Dec 2. Russia, It Is under stood, will transfer the Shan Hal Kwan Railroad to the Germans December IS. Washington Street R0.llTrn.3r Deal. WASHINGTON. Dec 2. The Post to morrow will say that a deal by which the consolidated street railway properties of the Washington Traction Company may pass Into the control of the Boston street railway syndicate, represented by Stonr & Webster, of that city. Is under way, and may be consummated Wednesday In New York, when the bondholders of the Wash ington Company will meet the representa tives of the Boston people And capitalists Interested In the matter. Including Jacob Forth, president of the Puget Sound Na tional Bank, of Seattle, and A. W. Al blne, of Savannah, Ga. Mr. Furth. who has been In consultation in Boston the past week with Messrs. Stone and Webster, was in Washington today, looking over the properties tho "New Tork bondholders control, and to night expressed himself as much pleased with what he had found. He says that while It is by no means settled that the representatives of the various interest will be able to come to terms, he Is In Washington to look Into the properties to report to the gentlemen with whom he is interested. The officers of the Washing ton Traction Company here say they have no knowledge of the proposed deal. LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE, Week Closed "With Ke Chance in Money Situation Supply Plentiful. LONDON, Dec 2.The activity of the stock exchange has not been checked by the settlement, but it Is mainly confined to American securities, which, after a decline early this week, under the pres sure of realizations, more than covered the Iosb under renewed buying for Con tinental and New Tork accounts. South ern Railway shares closed from 3 to V points higher, and Santa Fe, Denver & Rio Grande. Louisville & Nashville, Northern Pacific and Union Pacific shares were substantially higher on the week. The close, however, was dull. The settlement disclosed that an enor mous business had been done with Ameri cans. The turnover was unexpected, two foreign banks alone delivering Americans to the value of 1.000,000 for Continental account, principally Germans. Mines were somewhat depressed by the news from South Africa, and quotations were lower yesterday. Rands fell 94, points. Silver was firm, rising 1 l-16d at 29Jid per ounce on the supposition of pur chases by the Indian Government. The week closed with no changes In the money situation, the supply being plenti ful at the folowing rates: Call money. 25?2V6 per cent; money for a week, 2?i3is per cent; three months' bills, 3?i4 per cent. Easy Money Conditions in Berlin. , BERLIN, Dec 2. Under unusually easy money conditions, the monthly settlement passed off. Private discount advanced temporarily to V& per cent, but fell back . The market expects easier rates. JKtom Relchsbank officials it is ascertained that the bank now looks forward to entering upon the new year with the existing rates. It also appears that last week's movement, so far as the bank Is con cerned, was highly satisfactory. Gold to the amount of 10,000,000 marks was im ported and further sums are expected from England. The ease in money caused a rise in do. mestlc government funds, as well as ani mated firmness to the general market. Iron shares vacillated considerably, but the gains from the week ranged from i to 9 points. The market was strengthened by the prolongation of the girder, ana half-finished products of the syndicate, and by the expression of opinion by the heads of the coal syndicate that the de pression in iron would only be temporary. Nevertheless iron prices continued to fall. On the Bourse, the moBt sensational event of the week was the meeting of the shareholders and creditors of the two mortgage banks whose affairs, as already cabled, became embarrassed recently. Their total obligations amount to 465,000, 000 marks, which, at present quotations, represent a loss of 110.000,000 marks. The ease in money causes unusual activ ity in new Issues of stocks and bonds. Obligations of Allegemelne Elektrlcltlates Gesellschaft to the amount of 15,000,000 marks at 4 per cent will be subscribed December 6 at 99J4. The Helios Elektrl cltlates Gesellschaft will Issue 4,000,000 in shares at 6 per cent, and 1,000,000 at 5 per cent. The Bourse estimates the financial needs of the government at 300,000,000 marks. Navigation companies have done an un usually profitable business this year. The earnings of the North German Lloyd Com pany are estimated at 3,000,000 marks above the figures for 1899. The prohibition of the importation of canned meats caused unusually heavy im ports up to September 30, in anticipation of the law becoming effective. Of the total 4005 tons came from the United States as against 1192 for the corresponding pe riod of the previous year. London Wool Market. LONDON, Dec 2, The wool market dur ing the week was firm, and a fair busi ness was done at Improved, rates. The outlook for futures Is good. Prices on the Continent showed 'additional ad vances. The arrivals of wool for tho next sales amount to 112,623 bales. Includ ing 9000 forwarded direct. "WILL PROVE CONSPIRACY. Patrick "Will Turn Tables on Those AccuslnsT Illm of Forgery. NEW TORK, Dec 2. The Express says: Instead of being the head and front of a conspiracy to obtain posses sion of the estate of William Marsh Rice, the Texas millionaire. Albert T. Patrick, the lawyer confined In the Tombs on the charge of forgery, has declared he will be able to prove that his arrest and all the subsequent s'torles affecting his char acter are part and parcel of a plot on the part 6f others to gain control of real estate and wealth. Through his attorneys. Logan, Demond & Harby, Patrick says that when the first will of the old man is offered for probate on Thursday, many startling facts will be presented, and the tables will be turned on his accusers. It will be contended that the will executed in 1SCS had attached to It two signatures of witnesses, both written by one hand. It will not be charged that tie signature was a forgery, but that the signature of one of the witnesses was, and this will be the basis for the revelations that are to follow. There will be no attempt to oppose the probate of the first will on the ground of undue Influence, but on the ground of forgery and fraud. If Patrick's lawyers can prove that the will made in 1S96 is In any way fraudulent, it will clear tho way for them to prove the second will to be genuine. This they assert they can do. This is the first intimation that tho validity of the first will was to be at tacked, and Mr. Harby, who is the chief of Patrick's advisers, says If fraud is established, it will discredit those who are fighting the will executed last June, which makes Patrick thB chief bene ficiary. No matter which will Is declared genuine, the litigation will be long. THREE IXDIAXS KILLED. Outcome of Flsht With Mormon Set tlers in Mexico. WASHINGTON, Dec 2. The killing of three Indians in a fight in Mexico has been reported to the Indian Bureau by Captain Michaelson, in charge of the San Carlos Indian Agency, In Arizona. He says that Mr. Woodruff, of Salt Lake City, one of the Mormon Church lead ers, has come to San Carlos and reported to him the particulars of recent Indian troubles in Mexico, near the Casas Grande. Mr. Woodruff says that on the night of November 10 a band of six In dians, three men and three women, a remnant of the Nas Hult-Ple band of the Chirlcnhuas who did not surrender with Geronlmo, and who have been ma rauding the outlying Mormon settlements In Mexico for several years, raided a Mormon ranch and packed off a lot of plunder. Two men took up the trail the next day. and came upon the Indians In a deep canyon, and In the fight that en sued one Indian and two squaws were killed, the rest escaping to the moun tains with the stolen stock. Woodruff and three other men Joined the pursuers the next day, but did nothing more than to bury the dead Indians. Berlin Bank Director Will Retire. BERLIN, Dec 2. The forthcoming re tirement of Dr. Von Slemers from the di rectorship of the Deutsche Bank is an nounced, due it is said, to the "pressure of political duties." This is generally in terpreted to mean that no will succeed Dr. von Mlquel as Minister of Finance. TRAIN WRECK IN MEXICO TWELVE PERSONS KILLED AND SIXTY OTHERS INJURED. Three Engines and Forty Cars "Were Piled Thirty Feet High Names of Victims Not Obtainable. 8AN ANTONIO,. Tex., Dec 2. Edward Rlsch. of this city, has just arrived with details of a terrible wreck of two trains on the Mexican Central Railway last Thursday, by which more than a score of persons were killed and CO injured, many of them fatally. Both trains were run ning at SO miles an hour when they met in a valley between two great hills 50 miles south of Jimulco, midway between the towns of Tamanacha and Symon. One train carried a construction crew of 150 men. and the other was a freight, made up of 55 empty cars. Three engines and 40 cars were piled up in & mass of debns 30 feet high. In which the dead and wounded were buried. Two of the train employes are Americans, and they saved their lives by immediate flight, as in Mexico employos of a train must suffer death if fatalities attach to a tralnwreck. The survivors attempted to lynch the Americans, but they escaped and aro sup posed to have reached United States ter ritory. Mr. Rlsch can give but scant details of the wreck, which is said to be tho worst in the history of Mexico. He left tho scene before the names of the killed and Injured had been obtained. 1 FLED TO ESCAPE ARREST. Engineer and Fireman of One of. the Wrecked Trains. CHICAGO, Dec 2. A dispatch to the Record from El Paso, Tex., says: Details of a disastrous passenger and freight train wreck on the Mexican Cen tral Railway, 25 miles south of Jimulco, Mexico, and 400 miles distant from El Paso, Friday night, reached here today. The southbound passenger train, while running at full speed, crashed into two engines of a double-header freight coming north. The three engines and many cars wero utterly demolished. Eleven passen gers are known to have been killed out right, and 20 seriously Injured, some of them fatally. Tho wreck was one of the most complete on the Mexican Central for years. The throe ngines 'were torn to pieces and half a dozen cars were piled up in a promiscuous heap, and sev eral of them smashed into kindling wood. Engineer Ross and Firemen Reeves and Harveson, of the freight train, wtre killed, but the engineer and fireman of the passenger train jumped to save their lives and fled, it Is said, to avoid arrest for the accident. Most of the passengers killed or Injured were Mexicans riding in the cars next to the engine. It is impossible to get a list of the dead and injured, as the railway company controls the telegraph office at Jumllco. A dispatch Just received gives meager details and says 11 bodies have been rcovered from the debris, three be ing those of the American dead trainmen, and It Is believed that others are still concealed thereunder. Wrecking trains, with surgeons, were dispatched from Ju mllco to tne scene of the accident, ana the dead and Injured were removed to that place. Engineer and Tvro Firemen Killed. EL PASO, Tex., Dec 2. Engineer Rosa and Firemen Reeves and Harveson, of the freight train were killed. Most of the dead and wounded are Mexicans, who were riding in the cars next to the en gine. It is now said the collision was on the main line, near Jimulco, between a freight and a passenger train, and that It caused the death of U persons, and the injury of 20. The freight was a double header. Tvro Boys Drovrned While Bathing. LOMPOC, CaL, Dec 2. Emmett and Ralph Rlordan, aged 12 and 14 years, re spectively, were drowned while bathing In the Santa Inez River today. Ralph was trying to rescue his younger brother, who was taken with cramps. Tvro More Deaths. SAN FRANCISCO, Dec 2. Two more of those Injured in the Thanksgiving fatality died today, making 21 deaths in all, as the result of the accident. Those who died today were Ellery Crandal), aged 12. and E. P. Tlce, aged 40. Nine of the dead were buried today. JESSIE MORRISON TRIAL. State "Will Conclude Its Case Today May Know Fete This Week. ELDORADO, Kan., Dec 2. Jessie Mor rison may know her fate before another week has passed. The leading attorney for. the prosecution In the murder trial announced today that the state's side would be closed by Monday night, and It was said that the defense would occupy but two days In examining its witnesses. With two days given to arguments, it will be possible to give the case to the jury on Friday or Saturday next. Notwithstanding the fact that it had been stated on Friday that 115 witnesses would be presented by both sides, it be came known today that Judge Shlnn's announcement that there would be a night session of court yesterday found the prosecution with no witnesses on hand, and compelled them to place Olln Castle, widower of the murdered woman, and probably their strongest witness, on the stand. They had intended to reserve his evidence till the last. Castle will resume the stand Monday, and the defense prom ises some surprises before they finish with his cross-examination. Miss Morri son spent another quiet Sunday In her cell In the County Jail. She greeted the members of her family who called to visit her pleasantly, and if the damaging evi dence adduced during the last two days weighed upon her. the prisoner contrived to keep the fact from outsiders. Follow ing the advise of her attorneys, she now steadfastly refuses to see newspaper men. Razor in Morrison Murder Trial. ELDORADO, Kan., Dec 2. In the Mor rison murder trial, Saturday, Olln Gas tie testified auainst his former sweet heart. Miss Jessie Morrison, charged with the murder of his wife. Castle told how he and Miss Morrison had been employed as clerks In a local racket store, and that Miss Morrison had secured the razor with which she killed Mrs. Castle at the same store. Testifying, Castle, In answer to a question, said that one of the ra zors In stock was minus a piece of the handle. It was a razor with a broken handle that was found in the Toom after Mrs. Castle was attacked by Miss Morri son. Castle declared that his own razor was found in the bureau drawer after the tragedy. Mystery Surrounds His Death. NEW TORK, Dec 2. The dead body of Policeman Patrick McGlIn was found floating In the East River today. McGlln, who was regularly detailed to duty In the House of the Good Shepherd, was last seen at roll call at fl o'clock this morning: Mystery surrounds his death. McGlln had beer on the force about 25 years. Duke Threatened With "Egging." NEW TORK, Dec 2. The Duke of Manchester, the Duchess of Manchester and Eugene Zimmerman, her father, passed the day quietly at the Holland House. The two detectives who met them at the pier have been withdrawn, and Captain McClusky has- explained their presence by saying: "Two letters, evidently from a crank, making vague threats of 'egging the Duke and Duch- tss, were the cause of my sending de tectives to meet them on their arrival. The need for their service no longer ex ists, and they have been withdrawn. I refuse most decidedly to make public the wording of the letters." GRIGGS' PLACE IN DEMAND. Offlee' ef Attorney-General Sought After by Many. WASHINGTON, Nov. 27. Now that It is positively known that Attorney-General Griggs is to retire from the Cabinet after March 4 and that the President has requested all members of that high offi cial body to retain their present places, interest naturally centers In the one known vacancy that is to occur. This place at the head of the Department of Justice Is one most eagerly sought after by accomplished lawyers, and, in fact, next to a place on tha supreme bench. Is the highest honor that can be accorded to any lawyer in the Unltod States. It Is natural that attention is turned to members of the Senate, for among the members of that body are some of tho ablest lawyers now in public life. Somo time ago mention was made of the fact that Senator Carter, who will be forced tcf retire from the Senate on March 3, may be offered this place Jn recognition of his most able services to the party In times past and at present. Senator Carter is a man well fitted for the place, and should he accept -would conduct the department In a manner which would bring credit to the Administration which selected him, as well as to himself. Another -who has been mentioned is Sen ator Spooner, of Wisconsin. There is one thing that seems to strengthen the hope of the friends of Senator Spooner, and that is Ms announcement that after the close -of his present term in the Senate, March 3. 1903. he will retire frpm public life. Inasmuch as he has but two years more to serve in the Senate It is hoped by many that he may be Induced to accept the Attorney-Generalship, which will keep him In the public eye for two years more than If he remained In the Senate. It is thought that such an office would nicely rcund out his political career and give him & fresh start in the practice of law, which he would unquestionably take tip upon retirement. Ambassador Choate as well as Secre tary Root have been mentioned for this same position. That Root will not be of fered it there can be little or no ques tion. He Is better placed in the War De partment, and in the event of tha forced retirement of Secretary Hay, owing to poor health, Secretary Root is very likely to be promoted to the head of the Cabinet, and be made Secretary of State. Am bassador Choate has proven too valuable a man at the Court of St. James to be recalled to fill a Cabinet position, and his Invaluable services abroad will bo con tinued if he will consent to fill another term. . So. in thd light of all that has trans pired, it would seem that among the can didates for ithls office, so far mentioned. Senator Carter and Senator Spooner are the foremost, and those most worthy of consideration in this connection. A number of men prominent In local circles have also been boomed In their own states as successors of Mr. Griggs. Prominent among these Is SolIcltor-fJen-eral John K. Richards, of Ohio, who Is being urged on the ground that Presi dent's state at this time has no higher representation In official circles than the Assistant Secretaryship of the Agricul tural Department. It Is hardly likely, however, that a man from the President's state would be chosen by him for & Cabi net position. Clgarmakers' Strike Called Off. TAMPA. Fla.. Dec 2. Tho trades gen eral council today called the sympathetic strike off. It was decided that the trades union shoufd assist the clgarmakers' un!6n, in the interest of whom the gen eral strike was called, with liberal dona tions from their salaries. Every line of industry will begin work tomorrow, except the boxmakers. Robert H. Mc Namee has gone to New Tork as the legal representative of the trades assembly, to confer with President Gotnpers. He will aak Mr. Gompers to take such action as possible toward cutting off the box sup ply from New Tork, and to have railroads stop hauling Tampa-made cigars. Twentieth Century Watch Meetings. , WASHINGTON, Dec 2. Miss Clara Bar ton has received many telegrams and let ters asking about the 20th contury watch meetings, and asks the Associated Press to make it known that while the move ment Is under her guidance and control, all the details are committed to tho New Tork office of the Red Cross, in St. James building, New Tork City. Mahy towns seem to be waiting for special authoriza tion to hold these meetings, whereas none 1b necessary. What any church, lodge, military company or school of any kind needs to do is to organize its own watch meetings. Indorsed Federation With Trainmen. ATCHISON. Kan.. Dec 2. Missouri Pa cific Railroad telegraph operators at a meeting here today unanimously Indorsed the proposed federation with the conduc tors, engineers, firemen and other train men's organizations. It was stated that the federation was likely to be consum mated on that road within a short time. Telegraphers from St Louis, Kansas City, Leavenworth, Omaha and other points on tho Missouri Pacific attended the meet ing, Awarded $700 in $20,000 Suit. MITCHELL. S. D Dec 2. The Jury in the case of Editor McBrldo, who sued 40 citizens of this place for $20,000 damages for1 the destruction of his newspaper plant nearly five years ago, has returned a ver dict awarding- McBride $700 damages. Of the 40 defendants, at least 10 were re leased from the judgment. The plant was destroyed by citizens who were offended by articles that appeared In the newspa per. Protection of Sugar Industry. HAVANA, Dec. 2. Tomorrow General Wood will Issue a decree providing for the union of the separate organizations of provincial rural guards under one head. Hereafter they will be subject to the or ders of the central government, and be used -to preserve the peace of island. Tho plan is to concentrate as many of the guards as -possible In the vicinity of the sugar estates during the grinding season. Resigned His Palp It. CHICAGO, Dec 2. Rev. A F. Noble, pastor of the "Union Park Congregational Church, resigned his pulpit tonight after a ministry of nearly 22 years. The resig nation, which was written In Salt Lake City, where Dr. Noble Is spending the Winter, is to take effect as soon as the church accepts It. For a year or more Dr. Noble has not been in good health. Dr. Noble was for two years editor of the Advance. ' ICen tacky Murderer Captured.. ASHLAND. Ky., Dec 2. William Gib son, charged with burning his 2-year-old stepdaughter to death with a poker, has, according to a rdessage from Rush, Ky., been captured there by miners, and is be ing hela for a reward. The miners say they will not turn him over unless given nooo. Ex-Governor McClnrg. LEBANON. Ma, Dec 2. Ex-Governor Joseph W. McClurg. aged 88. died here today of hemorrhage of the stomach. He was elected Governor of Missouri as a Republican in 16SS, and served one term. Her served In Congress from 2SS2 to 1S6S. TO CURE A COLD IN ONE DAT, Tfcke Laxative Brotno-Qulnlne Tablets. An drurclsts reftand tho aoser If it falls to cure. . TV. Grove's signature Is on each box. 25c EXPLOSION AT NANKIN LIGHTNING SET OFF A LARGE POWDER MAGAZINE. Much Damage Was Done and Three Hundred People Werer Kllled. MINNEAPOLIS, Dec 2. A special from Tacoma to the Times soys: The steamer Energla brings- details of the terrible powder explosion at "Nankin, Chink, which killed over-300 peoplo last month. During a violent thunder stbrm lightning struck, a powder magazine, con taining 500,000 catties, which exploded. The result was to utterly obliterate the small valley where the magazine was lo cated. Throughout the district were found heaps of mangled and twisted bodies. The rescuing of the bodies was carried on for a week by Chinese soldiers, 100 being recovered the first day. A high Chlneso ofllclal reports at Shang-, hoi that while -with the Chinese court at Ta Tung Fu, he neither saw nor heard of the heir apparent, Pu Chun, Prince Tuan's youngest son. The official was convinced that the heir apparent was slain or died during the flight from Pekln. He says this belief is strengthened by the unex pected suicide of the heir's chief precep tors, two Dukes, who wero responsible with their lives for his safety. BLACK SPOT IK BRITISH ANNUAL. Ex-Treasurer of Cape Colony So Characterises ihe Hoer War. CAPE TOWN, Dec 2. Replying at Stel lenborch, Capo Colony, to an address pre sented to him by the leaders of the Af ri kanderbund, J. X. Morriman, ex-Treasurer of Cape Colony, in the course of an Impassioned speech, denounced the war In South Africa as "one of the blackest spots In British annals." The present methods of British warfare, he said, were Buch as encouraged tho worst element on both sides, and were bound to prove fatal to tho ultimate peace of the country. He declared that neither himself nor J. W. Sauer, st-Commlssloner of Public Works, would attend the Worcester congress, lest it should be said that the congress, was engineered by politicians, and he appealed to all Afrikanders to speak boldly when upholding their rights, and yet to "avoid wild language o: actions which might lead to the abrogation of the last vestige of freodom." Mr. Sauer, whose speech was rather more militant, demanded the removal of Sir Alfred Mllner, whom he described "violently anti-Dutch." Ho declares that If Great Britain deprived the two repub lics of their Independence, she would lose thd affection of all South Africans. Re ferring to the Worcester congress, he urged the delegates to show firmness. Details of Fight Near Reetfontein. BLOEMFONTEIN, Dec. 2. Further de tails have been received regarding the fight near Reetfontein between the Brit ish under General Paget, and the Boers under Commandants Viljoen and Eras mus, November 28 and 29. General Paget toward evening on the second day closed In on the Boer position, with the In tention of attacking next day at dawn. The Boers, however, with re'nforcemrnts, Including three guns, made a desperate attack, and severe fighting ensued. The Boers, who' were repulsed with heavy loss, withdrew, in a northeasterly direc tion. General Paget having occupied their position sent mounted infantry In pursuit. The New Zealanders displayed great galltry, losing five out of the six wounded officers. Chnrohlll on War in South Africa. QUEENSTOWN, Dec 2. Winston Spen cer Churchill, who 1s a passenger on the Cunard line steamship Lucanla, which left Liverpool yesterday for New Tprk, said. In the course of an Interview here, that his sojourn in the United States would be jihott. When questioned with regard to the war In South Africa, he said he agreed with Lord Roberts, that 20,000 more regulars should be sent out, because any slackening would only revive tho spirits of the Boers. He estimated the Boer forces at present as about 7000. Lord Roberts at Ladysmith. LADTSMITH, Natal, Dec 2.-aLord Roberts, who arrived here Friday, in spected Majuba and Laings Nek while en route. Replying to an address from the townspeople, he expressed hi3 admir ation of the gallant defense of the town, which he characterized as a "glorious memorial of British pluck and endurance, only equaled by the determination and bravery of the relieving force." He said he trusted the day was not far distant when peace would reign supreme and "without ill-feeling tbward a conquered foe." Lord Roberts has -visited Cdlenso and the surrounding battle-fields. Nothing More of Late Boer Victory. LONDON, Dec 3. No further- details have been received regarding the capture by the Boers of the British garrison at Dewetsdorp, November 23, but It Is said that General Dewet had seven guns. ITALIAN FINANCE BXTDGET. Deficit Shown to Exist Largely Dae to Chinese Expedition. ROME, Dec. 2. In the Chamber of Dep uties today, Slgnor Rublnl, Minister of the Treasury, and ad Interim Minister of Finance, announced his budget, stat ing that the budget of 1S00-OI at present showed a deficit of 10,000.000 lire, of which 13.000,000 lire must be charged up to the expenses of tho China expedition. The Minister sdld. however, that, In view of the continued Increase of the revenue over the estimates, this deficit would cer tainly be greatly reduced before the end of the fiscal year. He pointed out also that while the estimates for 1501-02 showed a deficit of 18.000,000 lire, here again no allowance had been made for increasing revenues, which would probably reduce the deficit. Slgnor Rublnl explained that these small deficits arose from paying off the debt, and from outlay for railroad construction. Tho budget situation be characterized as essentially good; but he insisted that it was "absolutely imperative to abstain from all increase of taxation and fresh loans, in order to secure a budget, which, by rising credit and confidence In the country, will enable the government to proceed with much-desired, extensive and useful reforms." Colombia Rebels Are Active. KINGSTON, Jamaica, Dec 2. Advices today from Coton by the Royal Mall steamer Don indicate the continuance of considerable rebel activity in all quarters of Colombia. Last Wednesday strong forces Of Insurgents captured the town of Chagres, 15 miles from Colon. Eight hundred government troops were sent im mediately to relieve the town, and sharp fighting followed. The government forces lost heavily, but the rebels were compelled to retire The Insurgents were also re ported to bo attacking Porto Colombia and Sablnalla, to which points govern ment reinforcements had been ordered. Martial law was being enforced in Colon, and large numbers of people had been Imprisoned under suspicion. The United States steamer- Bancroft asd the British second-class cruiser Intrepid were at Colon when the Don left. English in German Schools. BERLIN, Dec 2. Emperor William's decree regarding- the reform of the higher schools provides that. In consequence of the Importance attaching to the English language, special attention shall be given hereafter to this branch in the gymnasia, where It is made equal with Greek In the under classes and shall displace French as an obligatory study in the upper three classes, French being made optional In the latter. Social emphasis is laid In the decree upon the importance of speak ing the modern languages taught, and the -reform plan contemplates also more attention to Latin In the Oberrealschule. Tarko-Gcrnian Difficulty Settled. CONSTANTINOPLE. Dec 2. The Turko-German difficulty regarding a coal ing station In the Red Sea has been set tled, Germany intimating that she only wanted a station during the Chinese crisis. Royal Canadian Contingent. LONDON, Dec 2. This morning the mombers of the Royal Canadian contin gent attended services at Westminster Abbey, Later they visited Buckingham Palace and other points of Interest, being greeted everywhere with, enthusiasm. J&ORTHWXST' POSTOFFICIS. Increase and Decrease of Offices for Past Fiscal Year. WASHINGTON, Nov. 25-The annual re port of J. L. Brlstow, Fourth Assistant Postmaster-General, sets forth some In teresting facts regarding the establish ment and discontinuance of postoffices tn the various states. The following facta regarding states In the Northwest aro here given: Oregon now has a total ot 29 Presiden tial offices, as compared with 23 of a year ago one being first class, Portland, seven second class and 21 third class. In addi tion to these, there are now SSI fourth class offices, an Increase of 22 over tha year preceding. Of this number, 300 are money-order offices. During the year 51 fourth-class offices were established. 23 discontinued and six advanced to the Presidential class. The State of Washington now has 43 Presidential offices, three of the first class, six of the second and 34 of the third, an Increase of six for the year. The total number of fourth-class offices In the state Is E07, of which S51 are money order offices Six of these offices were advanced to the Presidential class. 24 were discontinued and 45 established In the past fiscal year. Idaho boasts of IS Presidential offices, a gain of one In the year. Two are sec ond class and IS third. Her fourth-class offices number 430, an Increase of 23, 153 being money-order Offices. For the year 43 were established, 19 were discontinued, and two advanced to Presidential class, while one Presidential office was rele gated to fourth class. Oregon is now the SSth state in the number of Presidential postoffices, while Washington occupies 31st place, and Ida ho 43d. The average compensation ox fourth-class Postmasters In Oregon Is $157 SS; In Washington, 3169 52, and Idaho, $160 61. A statement of the gross receipts of the various states Is very Interesting, as compared to the amount expended per capita in use of the malls. The State of Oregon, through its 890 'postoffices, took in during the year a total of $539,923 In postal receipts, or $1 45 per capita. Washington, with 850 officers, took In $734,641. or $1 42 per capita, and Idaho, through 443 offices, took in $223,493, or $1 33 per capita. Alaska might well be added to this list of states for its postal rank Is steadily advancing, and when It once gets on its feet, it Is sure to develop with remark able rapidity. Alaska now has two third class and 57 fourth-class postoffices, 14 of the latter being money-order offices. In 1S99, the territory had but seven fourth class offices, although at that time she also had three third-class offices, one of which was relegated to fourth class. Thirteen new fourth-class offices were established and seven discontinued. Al though It has but 59 postoffices In all? the total receipts of Alaska during the past fiscal year were $22,498, Or e total per cap ita of 51 cents per capita, which already exceeds that of five Southern States, where illiteracy is bo prevalent. TO DISCUSS FEDERATION, Object of Meeting of Baltimore & Ohio Employes. NEWARK, O., Dec. 2. Delegates from every division of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, representing the organizations of the engineers, conductors, firemen, trainmen and telegraphers, held a meeting today to federate those organizations. While federation was not accomplished, it will come, according to a delegate, within two months. Grand Chief P. M. Arthur, of the engi neers, declared that he is personally op posed to such a step. Chief Conductor Grant Ferguson presided, and Govornor Nash, Grand Chief Arthur, Grand Chief Sargent of the firemen; Vice-Grand Chief Gnrretson, of the conductors, and Grand Chief Dodge, of the trainmen, addressed the several hundred delegates present. MET HIS DESERTS. Murderer Himself Killed by His Vic tim's Friends. NEW TORK, Dec. 2. Frank Tuscany was murdered at Hackensack. N. J., to day, and the rati.n who slew him was in turn stabbed fatally by friends of the victim. It was practically a lynching on the part of Tuscany's friends. John Gambola in a drunken quarrel stabbed Tuscany twice in the neck, the latter dying in a few minutes. Some of Tus cany's friends started to take Gambola to jail, but Instead took him to an un frequented part of the town and stabbed him In a frightful manner. Four Ital ians were arrested. $ 00,000 Brick Plant Destroyed. ATLANTA, Ga., Dec 2. The plant of the Chattaboochle Brick Company was de stroyed by fire today. Loss $60,000. ' ' Keep the liver and kidneys in order. Hood's Sarsaparlllais the remedy to reg ulate these organs. Hood's Pills Do not gripe nor irritate the alimen tary canal. They act gently yet promptly, cleanse effectually aad Give Comfort Sold by all druggists. 25 cents. Tutt's Pills Cure All f Liver Ills. Tried Friends Best. For thirty years Tutt's Pills have proven ablessing to the invalid. Are truly the sick man's friend. A Known Fact For bilious headache, dyspepsia sour stomach, malaria,constipa tion and all Jcindred diseases. TUTT'S JLiver PILLS AH ABSOLUTE CUBE. Famous 'Wedgewood Cameo China. Blue body with raised cameo figures. Dainty pieces. Sugars and Qraams Jugs Teapots Matoh Boxes Pin Trays Vases Our. Prices r Just Like Finding Money. Great Eastern Tea Co. STOIlESi 320 Wnh. St., bet. Sixth and Seventh; 223 First Street, near Salmon. Alone she sits poor Widow Lee Hard-featured, thin and miserly And wonder why no boarders stay Btncath her root mors than a day. Across the street resides Miss Sears A buxom maid of thirty years Who has her tables filled each daj And e'ea faust turn a few away. Just watch these two tsnnsrfcet so. You'll find Miss Sears will buy H-O he thinks the best Is none too good Especially when buying food. But Widow Lee, with miser bent. Buys "cheaper" oatmeal saves a ceati That's why she can no boaMers keep You cant buy "best" and fcet it cheap.' There are two things which never go together- A rood article and a cheap price. H0 (Hornby's Steam Cooked Oatmeal) s pre-eminently the best oatfood on the market. It costs a penny or two more than Infericr lra iUtlons because It b worth IU No More Dread of the Dental Chair 'TEETH EXTRACTED AND FILLED ABSOLUTELY "WITHOUT PAIN by our late scientific method applied to the gums. No sleep-producing agents or co caine. These are the only dental parlors In Portland having PATENTED APPLI ANCES and Ingredients to extract, fill and apply gold, crowns and porcelain crowns undetectable from natural teeth, and warranted for 10 years, "WITHOUT THE LEAST PAIN. All work done by GRADUATED DENTISTS of from 12 to 20 years" experience, and each depart ment in charge of a specialist. Give us a call, and you will find us to do exactly as we advertise. "We will tell you In advance exactly what your work will cost by a FREE EXAMINATION. SET TEETH ?5.0O GOLD CROWNS $5.0O GOLD FILLINGS $1.00 SILVER. FILLINGS ,.. .SOo NO PLATES REDth. iWri New York Dental Parlors MAIN OFFICE: Fourth and Morrison Sts., Portland, Or. HOURS-8 to 8; SUNDAYS, 10 to i. BRANCH OFFICE: 614 First Ave.. Seattle, "Wash. A PESTIFEROUS GERM. Bnrrotrs Tip the Scnlp Into DandraS and Saps the Hair's Vitality. People who complain of falling hair as a rule do not know that It Is tho result of dandruff, which is caused by a pestif erous parasite burrowing up the scalp aa it digs down to the sheath In which the hair Is fed in the ecalp. Before long the hair root is shriveled up and the hair drops out. If the work of the germ Is not destroyed hair keeps thinking till bald ness comes. The only way to cure dan druff is to kill the germ, and until now there has been no hair preparation that would do it; but today dandruff is easily eradicated by Newbro's Herpicide, -whicl n nL fcAii&iA