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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (March 31, 1900)
1" ' tf- - THE MORNING OREGONIAN, SATURDAY, MABCK' 31, 190Q. J) t - POPULISTS REVOLT Middlc-Roadcrs Organizing to Fight Fusion. COMMITTEE ISSUES A MANIFESTO Call "oh, All Members ofthe-,People' Ytcrty 'to Ignore th.6 Sioux Falls Convention. OMAHA, Neb., March SO. The Mlddle-of-the-Road PopullstB, la their fight against fusion, are organizing 'In every county and state, AlfredJFaw kner, chair man of the executive committee, has just Issued an -address tp the people,- In part as Tollowsi "A crisis having arisen In the affairs of the People's Independent party, vital to Its -existence hi, .Nebraska; It becomes necessary that each member should act decisively and at once. And a brief state ment of a few of the salient points of op position, moderately expressed and in the kindliest spirit, may assist the member ship of our party in formulating a de cision. "The People's Independent.party claimed at its Inception, as it does today, -as one reason for its existence that It is the true progressive Tefprm party of the Na tion. As a chain Is only as strong as its weakest link, so the Populist party Is progressive only, under fusion, at the rate and in the direction of its ally, the Demo cratic party. Those of us who believe In principles In preference to man-worship have definitely decided, and forever, to sever our party alliance- with the Demo crats. "Wo believe that th People's party, emancipated from Democratic domination, will prove fully equal to the gravity of the situation, but that with Democratic entanglements our iprinciples will be trimmed to suit Democratic Eastern breezes and shorn of the vital spark of progressive reform. The Democratic party having adopted several of our. principles Is -no reason why we should sleep and wait until it catches up with all of them. "Wo believe It a the duty of the People's party thoroughly to grasp existing evils and fearlessly proclaim the remedy. "The National committee, which con vened at Lincoln on February 19, 1900, duly located the National -convention of tho People's party at Cincinnati, O., for May 9, 1900. and any state falling to recognize that call places itself outside of 'the regu lar organization of the party. There fore, the rump convention called to meet at Sioux. Falls, S. D., Is without warrant and 'authority, having for Its purpose no other object than the betrayal and de liver of the People's Party to the Demo crats." WAR TALK AT SEBASTOPOL Russian Troops Mny Soon Invade Turkey. LONDON, March 3L The Sebastopol correspondent of the Dally Graphic says: "War- aiarms fill the navy headquarters here. The whole Euxlne squadron Is fully equipped for Instant service. Troops with full war kits are dally arriving from the interior. The garrison will soon be a powerful army corps. There Is much ex citement among the staffs of both serv ices, and all the talk Is of bringing Turkey to her senses by forcible measures." AT MEXELIK'S OAPITAI American Explorer in the Interior of Abjauinla. LONDON, March 2L Tho Associated Press has received the following account of the expedition under James J. Harri son and W. Fitzhugh Whltehouse, of New port, R. I., who, according to latest tel egraphic advices, have arrived at Mene llk's capital and have started Into the far interior of Abyssinia. The last news comes, from Zuquata, on the Hawash Riv er,' a point about 70 miles southwest of Ab'sabeba, and reports all well. It Is not expected that any further Intelligence will be had until the party, after having reached and left Lake Rudolph, about W0 miles furtljc-r southwest, comes out at a point on the Sobat River or the Nile, near Fort Nassa. From this point they would proceed by water to th latter place. The party, which consists of J. J. Har rison, W. F. Whltehouse. Powell Cotton and A. Butter, left the Red Sea early in November with a caravan consisting of a large number of natives and about SO cam els. They were accompanied by a compe. tent surveyor who has had 18 years' ex perience In Africa, and a taxidermist, while the head man a Somali, Is the only one who recently traveled wfth Captain "Wellby to Lake Rudolph. On leaving" the coast the party proceeded by an entirely new route to Abisabeba, the capital pf the Emperor, Menelik, about S00 miles dis. tant, arriving on January 7. The rate ot progress was necessarily very slow. About 10 miles a day was a good average. Four days after leaving the coast, tho party fell in with abundant game and some very rare specimens were secured About four days before reaching Mene llk's capital, a herd of about 100 elephants were encountered. Twenty large bulls fell to the rifles of the party, after an ex citing and somewhat dangerous sport. Hundreds of natives flocked to the spot to enjoy a feast and jnany insisted upon shaking hands with the white hunters. Tho valuable ivory was carried forward and presented to the Negus, who, how ever, courteously begged Mr. Butler and Mr. Whltehouse to retain each a pair of tusks of their first elephant spoil. The caravan was left about 15 miles from the capital, to which the party proceeded, and were most courteously received by Cap tain Harrington, the British resident. The residence of King Menelik is a two story building with extensive courtyards in the center of a large plain, through which are scattered an Immense number of huts, containing probably 20,000 peo ple. The King is described as a man ot about 58 years old, of dark complexion, marked with smallpox, with a slight gray beard and brilliant dark eyes. He In quired particularly from what part of America Mr. Whltehouse had come, and remarking on the very great distance, ex pressed the hope that they would have a successful trip, and carry away a good account of his dominions, promising them guides and a safe conduct. The King in vited the party to dine with him on Christmas day. old style, January 8, when he entertained them right royally. The Negus was dressed like an Eastern potentate. The party later returned to th caravan, when they marched south about 50 miles, and after a halt for a day proceeded to Zuquata. The entire route is being surveyed, Including many import ant hills as landmarks. Tnaruir is itajaxs chamber. Socialists Forced the President to Suspend the Sitting. ROME, March 30. The scene in the Chamber of Deputies today was dramatic After threats by the Socialists, It was thought that Slgnor Colombo would not preside, but at the appointed hour he entered the house and calmly took, his chair. A howl ot rage went up from the extreme left. Slgnor Colombo sat Im passively, with his hand resting on his hip, looking "fixedly at the Leftists, some of whom began to throw paper pellets at him. Several of these fell short and struck tho occupants of the Ministerial benches. The ushers Induced the paper throwers to stop, but It was Impossible to calm the uproar. The Rightists then rose and cried, "Vive Colombo." The majority, composed of the Rightists and Center, rose in a body and Joined In the cheers, to which the Leftists responded with shouts of "Go out," "Go out." After 10 minutes' deafen ing dlnfilgpor Colombo put on,h!shat and 'adjourned4 the session. The Leftists In the lobbies declare they will never allowed Colombo to presKIe at another sitting. , Frepcli pefcfiedArax. PARIS, March SO. An official account has been Issued of the victory of the French troop's over an JUrab army at Ji rahr, -which recently occupied the oasis of Insaiah, southwest of Algeria. Tho French learned pf the scheme and decided to storm the enemy's position, which wqs successfully carried on March 19 by a col umn led by Lieutenant-Colonel Eu. The town was first bombarded, and then stormed, the Arab ivarrlors making their last stand In the mosques. They left GOO killed and a hundred wounded on the field. An additional 4S prisoners were token. The French losses were nine native soldiers killed, -38 wounded and two officers wounded. CHICAGO PLAYHOUSE BURNED Total Destruction of tkc- Colmnuia Theater, One of the Oldest IIoHen. CHICAGO, March 30. The Columbia Theater, one of the oldest and most popu lar playhouses In tho West, was destroyed by fire this afternoon, entailing a total loss of $190,000. The fire was discovered in tfio laundry of the Iroquois Club, which occupies apartments on the sixth floor bf the building. The flames spread with great rapidity, and within 10 minutes after the discovery of the fire the theater was beyond saving. Occupants of the building and. employes of the theater and the club were drivea to the street in such haste that In the excitement three Tvomen were overcome and were carried down the stairs. The Columbia T'heat or Amusement Com pany, owners of the building, sustained a Ioes of $123,000. Klaw & Erlanger, pro prietors of the Rogers Bros.' company, lase $35,000. The loss of the Iroquois Club Is $10,000. Other occupants of the build ing suffered an aggregate loss estimated at $20,000. A company owned by Klaw & Erlanger, of New York, and headed by the Roger Brothers, presenting "Rogers Brothers in Wall Street," was playing an engagement at the theater. The,, fire Interrupted the progress of a rehearsal, and 20 men and women, in costume, were driven to the street In haste. The frightened' crowd of performers shivered in a neighboring sa loon while friends went in search of suit able clothing for them. The early part of the fire was marked with gallant resoues of girls employed In the laundry of the Iroquois Club, where the flamos started. Two firemen climbed the fire escape to the sixth floor and ear ned two women, who had grown hysteri cal, to a place of safety. The rescuers were urged on by the cheers of thousands massed in the street below. The others were escorted down the itairway through tho blinding smoke. A few minutes after the discovery of tho fire the roof of tho building fell in with a crash, and to many it sounded like a great explosion. The collapse caused a general stampede among the spectators, and In the rush several were slightly bruised. The Insurance on the theater amounts to $100,000, and all other losses are also protected. The Columbia Theater was built by J. H. Haverly a short time after tho Chicago flrer and after It passed from his hands in 1SS4, it was rechrlstened the Columbia by Ellen Terry, at the time of her first appearance in Chicago with Sir Henry Irving. The Iroquois Club, whose home was de stroyed, Is the largest Democratic Club in Illinois, and has among Its members many of the prominent Democrats of Chi cago. A San Frnnciiico Fire. SAN FRANCESCO, TMarch 30. Tire to night destroyed the Tosemlte flour mills, a four-story brick building; the factor' of the California Italian Paste Company, a three-story frame structure, part of which was occupied by the Custom Grain & Fuel Company, and several small houses, burning out four families. The buildings were all owned by C. R, Spllvato, and the total loss Is estimated at $200,000. Ono fireman was burned by an electric light wire, and two spectators were injured by falling over obstructions. PUERTO RICO DEBATE. (Continued from First Pace.) make the Governor an autocrat. Foraker accepted the amendment. Allen offered an amendment, the pur pose of which was to designate Puerto Rico as a territory of the Untied States. "I do not accept that amendment," said Foraker. "Wo do not propose to erect there a territorial form of government, as such form of government Is usually under stood." "Why not?" Inquired Allen. "We simply have not seen fit to give the people of Puerto Rico that kind ot a government," replied Foraker. -"By the treaty of Paris this whole matter is vested In Congress. We may give them any sort of government we desire. I do not be lieve, as the Senator does, that Puerto Rico Is a part of the United States over which the Constitution extends of Its own force, and this is where our roads part. In the course of a spirited colloquy be tween Allen and Foraker, principally as to tho ability of the Puerto Rlcans to gov ern themsehes, and as to the reasons governing the committee In reporting a nlll of the kind pending, the former sold he aid not expect to get an answer to his question as to -why the Puerto Rlcans were not given a territorial form ot government. "The reason is," interjected Foraker, "that we did not want to glvo it to them, and that Is reason enough." Allen returned to his point and declared his belief that there was some hidden pur pose in providing "this anaxnolous Con gressional government." "I resent the charge," said Foraker, with evident feeling. "I deny that there is any such thing. The Senator, when he speaks so, Is without any warrant whatever. I do not know why the Senatpr uses such language, which is offensive, and which I fear is intended to bo so." Allen disclaimed any reflection upon For aker, and the Incident closed. The Senate then held a brief executive session, adjourning at 4:45 P. M. STRIKE AVERTED, Settlement of the MachlnUts' Trouble Reached at Chicago. CHICAGO, March SO. A settlement of the strike In the machine shops of Chicago was reached today. If is a settlement which Is to be National In Its scope, and under its terms the general strike, timed to involve 150,000 machinists of the coun try about April 1, will be averted. Work is to bo resumed here Monday, and at Cleveland, Paterson, N, J., and Philadel phia. At Columbus, the fifth city where a strike was in force, a settlement was reached Thursday afternoon. In all those five cities the men agree to return to work pending arbitration of the Issues in the controversy. Coal-Mlac Riot. DUBOIS, Pa., March 30. The striking miners at the Horatio mines of the Ber-wlnd-Whlte Coal Mining Company attack ed the few men who have remained at work when they came out of the mines to night. Over 100 shots were fired, result ing in the serious wounding of three per sons. The Sheriff was called upon and arrested 40 men and women who partici pated In the flght. The Sheriff is now guarding the property of the company. a a Dally Treasury Statement. WASHINGTON, March 30. Today's statement of the condition of the Treas ury, exclusive of the $150,000,000 gold re-' serve, shows: Available cash balance $101,730,21 G Gold a 9S,054,SC5 COEUR D'ALENE HEARING TlVID.RECITAIi'OFEVEXTS DURING I THE REIGN OF TERROR. Governor StCHnenoerjc Denies AH the Allegations Made by the Prosecu- tion Documents 1b Evidence ' WASHINQTOtt, March .30. Governor Steunenberg resumed his testimony at the Coeur d'Alene Investigation today. Mr. 'Sulzer conducting the cross-examination. Tne Governor related his various tains. with General Merrlam. He first met him in. May last and went over the insurrec tionary conditions and the necessity for troops. , The.;GVvernor spid he requested Merrlam to "order the troops to ShoshQne County, and he dld-so. When asked .who was In supreme command in Shoshone County, Merrlam or Sinclair, the Gover nor stated that he. "himself, was the re sponsible head of affairs, although he did not exercise any control or command oft the troops. There was no agreement wiin General Merrlam, said the Governor, that labor organizations were to be broken up, nor was there any talk of suppressing them. The Governor again went over his , trip to Washington and his call on the Presi dent, and when questioned as to what tho President said, the Governor replied that the President listened to a brief recital of the conditions and the need of the con- 1 tlnued presence of the -troops, but made no reply. The- Governor was also examined as to his calls on Secretary Root, and said the latter intended to withdraw the troops from guard duty on October 29. The GOV' ernor called to protest against this, and found that the Secretary was quite de termined to withdraw the troops, an or der to this effect having been, Issued, and most of the Governor's efforts were di rected, to showing the military authorities that the troops should not be withdra'wn. The withdrawal was finally postponed. The Governor denied that there was any talk of politics in connection with the postponement. He told the Secretary there was no militia available, and not suffi cient time5 to raise a local guard before the troops were to be withdrawn, and these representations brought about the postponement. At present the troops are not on guard, but are in the garrison. Further questioned as to the calls on tho President, the Governor said the President told one of the delegation that he had acted as an official, sending troops on the Governor's call, and that any other course would not have been In compliance with his sworn duty. When Mr. Sulzer referred to the "reign of terror you inaugurated," Governor Steunenberg answered emphatically, "I did not Inaugurate a reign of terror; It was there before I got there, and has ex. isted for the-last seven years." "He said further to Mr, Lentz: "Iknow that coun ty has been a hell on earth for the last Id years." Representative Dick opened a redirect examination when the cross-questioning had closed. He said he 'was sorry that polities' had been brought Into the Inquiry, but as this had occurred, he would pursue that course to some- extent. He asked Steunenberg as to the reports of his com munication with Senator Hanna- or with himself (Dick), to which the Governor re plied that he had never seen either of5them until he came to Washington. The Gov ernor said he was elected as a Democrat In 1SS6 and 1S9S. ' - "Did you support Bryan?" asked Dick. "I did." Would you support him again?' "Most assuredly. If he Is .nwplnated again, I will support him by all means," Dick Inquired If Bryan had ever written or expressed any protest or disapproval ot the Governor's .course. Sulzer and Lentz protested, and Hay ""of Virginia objected on the ground; that Bryan v?? not President. "But he will bo soon," remarked Lentz, who added that Bryan would not declare martial law. The committee voted to allow the ques tion as to -whether Bryan had protestea, and Steunenberg said he had never heard from Bryan In protest or otherwise. 'Has any prospective Vice-Presidential pandidatc on the Democratic ticket pro tested to you," asked Dick amid much laughter directed toward Sulzer. Representative Dick continued the exam: ination of Governor Steunenberg during the afternoon session, going over a num ber of alleged acts of cruelty occurring. In the "bullpen." As to statements of tho killing of a prisoner, Johnson, the Govern or said that on Investigation he learned that it was a case of suicide of an insane man. As to the charge that a dying prisoner had been refused the services ot a priest, the Governor said that an In vestigation showed the story to be abso lutely false. The Governor specifically de nied the charge that men were subjected to "vile and Inhuman Imprisonment,'' Everything was dona for the "prisoners that was possible under the circumstances, he said. Warden Coakley was In charge of the prison, and no complaints were made against him. Many persons who visited the prison expressed astonishment, and said they had been led to believe by the newspapers that the prison was a "hell on earth," whereas they found It orderly and clean. Senator Shoup mads such a statement, and others were speci fied by the Governor. As to the charges that an Army office! had placed the men on a standing line and had called them "cowardly curs," tht Governor said he never heard of this no tlop, and no complaint was ever made to him. Tho prisoners were, at One Umo placed by the military on bread and water because of an Infraction of prison rules. Governor Steunenberg said he never sus pended the right of habeas corpus, nor was the writ otherwlso suspended.-- Spe cific writs were denied by the courts, but this did not operate as a general suspen sion of this process. To the charge that free speech was suppressed, the Governor said he had given notice that a memorial service, commemorating a fight between tho union and nonunion men, In 1S92, when the Frisco mill was blown up, should not be "held while the community was In such an excited state. There was" no Interfere ence with the decorating of miners' graves, as had been charged. On the charge that tho free press was suppressed, the Govern or said the only interference was with the Hullan Mirror, because of seditious and Inflammatory publications calculated to arouse further trouble. Governor Steunen berg denied that meetings of, labor unions were prohibited. There were many union men in the district, and they were free to hold meetings. He characterized as outrageous the charge that -the Bunker Hill mine and other organizations had dictated the pol icy of the state. This .policy, he said, was dictated solely by a desire to give to a country that security and order It had not enjoyed In 10 years. Many of General Merrlam's dispatches and reports were read, and Governor Steunenberg confirmed most of the statements made. He also reaffirmed that the d'sorder was caused, by criminal and anarchistic organizations, clpaking themselves as labor organizations and having none of tho aims or the great body of labor organizations. Governor Steunenberg presented the findings of a grand jury In 1S&, setting, forth the lawlessness prevailing and the" depredations of mobs of masked men. Messrs. Hay and Lentz protested against going Into old conditions, declaring that It opened tho door to political controversy and a protracted investigation. Governor Steunenberg's closing state ment of the day attracted much attention for Its vivid recital of the series of law less depredations In the Coeur d'AIenes, which he said had spread through the-com-munlty. He stated that the houpe of the Judge of the first district. Judge Mayhew. had been entered at night by an armed and maeked man. who wanted to know how- a ruling of the court was to be made. On another occasion, an armed mob wait ed on a judge and told him he had "bet ter rule, right" The Governor; said 50 cltizrns had told him that their lives would be worth nothing if it became known that they had disclosed acts of lawlessness which occurred. At 5 o'clock: the committee adjourned until Monday. "WAR CLARIS IX THB HOUSE. Manila Cable and Several Pennsyl vania Hilts fcaid on the Table, WASHINGTON, March 30. The House' devoted the day to war claims. The bill to remunerate the Australia & China Tel egraph Company for expenses Incurred In repairing the Manila cable cut by Admiral DeWey, which was under consideration several weeks ago, was consigned to ob livion, as was the bill to refer to the Court of Claims the claims of certain citizens of border counties of Pennsylvania for property taken or destroyed during theJClvlI Wat-, by General Stuart, in bis raid in 1862$ the Invasion of Pennsylvania by Lee's army in 1S63, and the raid of General Early In 1864, .when Chambersburg was destroyed. The claims under, the bill aggregated $3,240,565. The bill ha been before Congress for over 15" years". By & vote of 36 to 53, the committee" refused to lay the bill aside with 'a 'favorable recommendation, and instead, ordered It laid on' the table. Three bills were passed: To refer the claims of George TV. Lawrence (Involving $17;0$0), in connection with the construc tion of the monitor, Waesuc, to the Court of Claims; to refer tho claim of Hiram Johnson and others for cotton burned in East Tennessee by the Confederate forces to the Court of Claims, and. to pay Mathlas Pederson, of Spring Valley, Wis., $300. By a curious coincidence, Cox (Dem. Tenn.), who commanded the Confederate forces 'which destroyed the cotton In East Tennessee, for which the Government la now to pay, occupied a seat on the floor when the bill was passed. The conference report on the diplomatic and concular appropriation bill was adopted. Three comparatively small claims bills were then passed and, at 5:05 P. H., the House adjourned. LOUD BILL AMENDED. Agrreed to by House Committee on " Poatofflce. WASHINGTON, March 20. The Loud bill, relating to second-class mall matter, has been agreed to In an amended form by the House committee on postoflTces and postroads. In Its new form the bill is Quite brief, arid Is as follows: "That mailable matter of the second class shall embrace all newspaper and other periodical publications which are issued at stated Intervals and as fre quently as four times a year? provided, that nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to admit to second-class rate publications purporting to be Issued peri odically and to subscribers, but 'whjich are merely books or reprints of books, wheth er they be Issued complete pc In parts, whether they be bound or unbound, whether they be sold by subscriptibn or Otherwise, whether they purnort' to be premiums or supplements or,,narts, of regular newspapers or periodicals, "Section. 2. That news agents shall not be allowed to return to news companies or publishers at the pound rate unsold perlpdical publications, but shall pay postage on the same at the rate of 1 cent for four ounces." Poitofllce Appropriation BUI. WASHRINGTON, March 3L The post office appropriation bill has been finally agreed upon by the House committee on postofflces and post roads. It carries a total of about $115,000,000. HURST CONFESSED. Murderer of Sheriff Cavtmausrh Hanged at Glendlve, Mont.- GLBNDrVEv Mont, March' la-Joseph C. Hurst vas executed In the Jailyard hero today for the murder -pf 'Sheriff Tomlnlck Cavanaugh, December 23, 189S. His wife and two children and near relatives took their last leave of the condemned man yesterday afternoon. People had patroled the streets since early last evening and for a time It Was feared Hurst would be lynched. Hurst confessed to committing the murder. Price on n Reformer's Head. SAN FRANCISCO, March SO.-Should Leung Chi Tso come to San Francisco he may have the highbinder societies at his heels. The value placed upon Leung's head Is $66,000. and posters placed conspicuously In Chinatown today an nounce that the reformer Is badly wanted, dead or alive, by the Chinese Government. Leung Is now at Honolulu. He has de clared his Intention of coming to this city at a near date, and will ask for police protection here. He left China the first ot the year, and after having shaved off his queque, he started for America. He Is a member of the Great Reform Society which the Chinese Government so fears, and against which the Empress Dowager Is set. Dorsey's Sentence Affirmed. SIOUX CITY, la., March 30. The United States Circuit Court of Appeals lias affirmed the six-year sentence ol Frank M. Dorsey, of this city, brother of ex-Congressman G. W. E. Dorsey, of Fre mont, for bank wrecking. He was in dicted on 13 counts fori making false state ments of the condition of tho First Na tional Bank, of Ponca, Neb. He was triei twice In Omaha, the jury falling the flrs: time to convict him. Dorsey has romoved from Sioux City to Idaho. Captain Thomas Arralgrned. NEW ?ORK, March SO.-Police Captain Andrew J. Thomas, of the Tenderloin dis trict, against whom1 indictments were found yesterday for falling to suppress disorderly houses, neglect of duty, etc., was arraigned before Recorder Goff today. A plea of not gulJty was entered, and a request that he be ,?lven time to withdraw or make such motion as his counsel might desire was granted. His bond was fixed at $1000. Fatally "Wounded Her Husband. LEADVILLE, Colo., March 30. Ex-Alderman Charles Joy was shot and fatally wounded by bis wife 4arly this morning. The woman say Jier husband, who was in. toxicated, drew a gun and was about to fire at her jvhen she picked up a revolve: and flred three shots at him, one of which penetrated the stomach. Joy recently re turned from the Klondike. Miss Horlockcr Acquitted. HASTINGS, Nob., March 30. The jury In the Horlockor poisoning case was charged and retired at 10:30 this forenoon, and at 11:45 returned with a verdict of not jgullty. Cleveland Approves Canal Treaty. PRINCETON, N. J., March 30. Ex Presldent Cleveland today relaxed his customary reserve as to the discussion of public affairs, and In an interview ex pressed approval of the Hay-Pauncefote treaty for the neutralization of the Nica ragua canaL Cleveland added that he hoped the treaty would be ratified. A Desponded ex-Speaker. WATERLOO. la., March SO. Ex-Speaker Love-Alford, of tho House of Repre sentatives of Iowa, committed suj!de in his bathroom by cutting "his throRV with a razor. Falling health caused despond ency. r-"t )t' . . Teeth. Made From 'Paper. Teeth of papier mache are the latest In dentistry. By a peculiar process t'Oey are rendered better than any other material. Paper teeth may be fine, but "we ! ven ture that most people prefer thelt, awn, and this may best be accomplished bj keeping the stomach healthy with Hos tettcris Stomach Bitters. The condition of the stomach Invariably affects the teeth. The Bitters "will strengthen your stomach, cure dyspepsia and biliousness. rui The wisest men on earth devote them selves to keeping and saving lives of others. Man's sublimest study is man. - The greatest wisdom of experienced men, The most valuable vegetable remedies,. The best skill of modern 'times, The most approved methods of the present day are all, ALL -.combined in Hood's Sarsaparilla. These' facts should NAVAL APPROPRIATIONS PROVISIONS tF THE RILL SOOX TO BR -REPORTED. Purchase of Armor tor Three Ships Authorized at n Coiit of $545 Per Ton. WASHINGTON, March 30. The House committee on naval affairs today approved tho naval appropriation bill, and directed its report to the House. As the bill will be reported it provides for two battle ships, three armored cruisers and three protected cruisers of dimensions hereto fore given, and armor-plate for ships of the Maine class, is authorized at a price not exceeding ?SI5 per ton. The propo sition for a Government factory was again brought forward today and caused animated discussion, but no conclusion was reached. Effort was also renewed to secure tho construction of one or more of the new ships in the Government yards, but the matter did not reach a vote. The bill carries approximately $S1,000,000. It Is expected a minority report will be made by four Democratic members of the committee, Wheeler, Vandiver, Rlxey and Kitohen.ln favor cf tho Government armor plato factory, and another by these same Democratic members and Metcalf. In Tavor of building one of the ships -authorizea in the act at a Government yard. Beyond the .recommendation that tho Government pay H5 a ton for armor for the Maine, Wisconsin and Ohio, no- rec ommendation was made for the remainder of tho armor needed. The committee was unable to agree upon any proposition, and "the whole subject of armor-plate for the future (already aggregating 31,000 tons) will be fought out on the floor of the House. ; FORMIDABLE FIGHTING SHIPS. Details of the Three Xevr Armored Cruisers Completed. NEW TORK, March 30. A special to the Tribune from Washington sayg: No warships of such fighting power have ever before been planned abroad or at home as the three cruisers whose detail? have just been practically completed by the Admirals of the Naval Construction Board. They are really formidable battle ships with the speed and staying powers of an ocean liner. Never has such a tre mendous battery been mounted afloat as tho California, the Nebraska and the West Virginia will carry. Sixty-six fixed guns constitute their armament and their maga zines are to hold over 400 tons of ammu nition. The board has given these ships 13.CO0 tons displacement, 23 knots speed and with coal bunker capacity of 2000 tons, a steam ing radius of 7000 miles.. They will be the only ships In the Navy literally ar mored all over, their protection extending from below the water line above the en tire superstructure. In appearance, they will mark a notable departure from exist ing cruisers and battle-ships of their class. In that they will stand much higher out of the water-, giving better distribu tion of "batteries and quarters and mak ing them most Impressive. Until Congress gives the Navy Depart ment authority to contract for tho best possible armor for these vessels, the final drawings can not be made, nor can ship builders secure all the information re quired by them to enable the preparation of alternative plans. The general char acteristics of the ships are now settled beyond material modification, except that triple-screw machinery may be substitut ed for twin screws. The machinery Is to develop over 22,000 horse-power to drive the ships 23 knots, and this with the standard naval water tube boilers, must not exceed 2000 tons In -weight. The armored protection Is to include a water line belt of Kxupp steel, six Inches thick abreast the engines and boilers, ta pering to 3V& Inches at the bow and stern. Above this belt there will be a flve-Inch casemate extending half he phlpX length to protect the 10 six-Inch guns. The eight Inch turrets yrlU be efo inches thick, the The Spring Medicine prove sufficient,yet more can truly be said: It has stood the severest tests of any med icine ever made by mortal man. It has'been, more largely sold," more widely used, and has accomplished more wonderful cures of scrofula; catarrh, etc., than any other. Therefore it is the plain truth Hood's Sarsaparilla is the Best that money can buy. Try it this Spring get it TODAY. conning tower nine Inches and tho signal tower five Jnchos.. Tho total weight of ar mor, including the fdUr-Inch proactive deck, will be 427 tons. . Among the ''novelties, the. lower flecks will bo covered wiCrV linoleum, all wood work reduced to a minimum and fire proofed; the magazines covered vltlf non conductor bf heat and cooled by refriger ating apparatus; coal bunkers arranged for extremely rapid filling and emptying, automatic, water-tight doors between all compartments, operated from several sta tions, with a Are main laid below the pro tective deck. Space is provided for six months' provisions, tanks for 8000 gallons of drinking water and an Ice machine. Electricity will operate the turret, turning gear blowers for ventilation, mechanical bread mixer, laundry, ammunition hoists, gun rammeis and air compressors for tor pedoes. , The armament will consist of 66 guns, distributed as follow 3: Main battery, four 8-mcb brecch-loadlng rifles, 14 6-Inch rapid fire rifles. Second battery Call rapid fire), eight 14-pounders, 12 3-pounders, four 1-pounder automatic,- four 1-pounder s'n gleshot, two 3-Inch field .suns, and to Gatllngs. In addition, the hapd battery will include 300 magazine rifles and 200 ro volvers. On the upper decs, the tremen dous torpedo-boat destroying 14-pounders will be tocated, and at each corner of the superstructure a 6-lnch gun, wlthan arc of fire of 145 degrees, will be protected In a sponson. On the main deck lrf the casemate will be placed the battery of 6-inch rapld-flrere in broadsides, flvo on each side. The automatic 1-pounders will go In the loer military tops and the single shot of the same calibre in the upper tops. There will be two submerged torpedo tubes In one compartment forward, and six White head torpedoes will be carried. The ag gregate weight of this armament exceeds 400 tons. The construction hoard has also prac tically completed the "design for the battle ships Pennsylvania. Georgia and New Jer- sey, no material motllflcatlon from the or iginal plans having been made. They will represent as distinct an advance In their class ns the cruisers do over the New York and Brooklyn. The armament of the battle-ships Is not to be positively decided un til the double turrets of the Kearsarge are tested, American Fleet Will Visit Europe. PORTSMOUTH, March 30. The Mayor of this city has rece'ved a letter from1 Secretary Long at Washington, saying that an American fleet will soon visit Eu rope, though arrangements for the cruise have notbeen made. ARCHIBALD FORBES DEAD. The Well-Knoivn English War Cor- f respondent. LIVERPOOL, March 30. Archibald Forbes,, the well-known war correspond ent, dled In this city last night He had been 111 for the past six months. His wife was a daughter of the late Quartermaster-General of the United States, Gen eral M. C. Meigs. (Archibald Forbes was born in Moray shire. Scotland, In 1S3S, and educated at Aberdeen. He served some years in the Royal Dragoons. He was correspondent of tho Dally News through the Franco Prussian war, during the Commune in Paris, during the Prince of Wales' Indian tour and In the Russo-Turkish and South NASAL CATARRH quickly yields to treatment by B y's Cream Balm, which Is agreeably aromatic, t Is received through the nostrils, cleanses and heals the whole surface over which It d'ffuses itself. Drug rlsts sll the 50c size? trial size by mall, 10 cents. Test It and you are sure to con tinue the treatment. Announcement. To accommodate those who are partial to the use of atomizers Jn applying liquids Into the nasal passages for catarrhal .trou bles, th proprietors, preparer Cream Balm In llqu'd form, which wl'l be known as Ely's Llqufd Cream Balm. Price Includ ing the. spraying tube is.75, cents.. Drug" glsts or by mail. The llqu'd form em bodies the medic'nal properties of the solid preparation. v i African campaigns. In 1S79 he rode 110 miles in 15 hours to report the victory of Ulundk JHe published a number of books detailing his .experiences, and. lec tured in Great Britain, America-and-Australia. Among his published writings are a. novel, "Drawn From Life," "Glimpses Through the Common Smoke," '(ISSO): "Barracks, Bivouacs and Battles' (1S91); "The Afghan Wars" (1S92); "Colin Camp bell, Lord Clyde," (1S95), and "Studies of War and Peace" (1805). WHEN SENTENCE BEGINS. At the Time It Is pronounced toy the Court in "Washington. OLYMPIA, Wash., March 30. This was motion day In tho Supreme Court, nlno motions being argued. One of the most Important was the case of the State of Washington ex rel.. John R. Rogers, Gov ernor, relator, vs. John B. Catron, Tvar den of the State Penitentiary, respondent. This proceeding was brought to determine whether a convict's, sentence should begin at the time the court passes sentence or at the date of the convict's arrival at tho penitentiary, the case in point being that of one Joseph Kyle, sentenced to six years imprisonment .from Spokane Coun ty,, but who was held in the County Jail three months before being sent to the penitentiary- The -warden held that the terra of Imprisonment should start from date of sentence. This position Is sustained by the Supreme Court. Other cases decided were: M. V. Hall, respondent, vs. Loan Guar--antee & Trust Company, appellant, from .King County; judgment reversed. James and William ( Izett, respondents, vs. Stetson Mill Ccg&pany. appellants, from King County; affirmed. IN TABLET FORM-PLEASANT TO TAKE. tfhonrou have tried every remedy and yonr physi rJ.in cIvm you no hono then take' Dr. Barknarf S Vosretablo Compound, the greatost blood purifier and health restorer on earth. A Six Month' a Treatment trill work wonders in the human SYBtexn. The nrlco 13 so low as to be a second con-1 Bidoratlon: all whoneed It aro able to bnjitl jfor el ens yeara jl suueroa rrora ua- , tarrh. Nervous Troubles and a severe at- ' tack of LaQripDe.Aslxmonths' treatment of Dr liurkhart'a Vegetable OomDOund restored to perfect health. Dr. I. V. Get- lncer. P. H. .. 141 1th St. Cincinnati. CV Vnr aalw br all druzrtsta. Thirty davS' treatment for 23c. : Seventy days' treatment 50c ; Six montha treatment, 11.00. to days' trial treatment frtt. Bit. W. S. BtUIK.nrAKT. Cincinnati, a ilOK HIADAGHE Positively cured by these little Pills, They also relieve Distress from Dyspepsia, Indigestion and Too Hearty Eating. A per 6ct remedy for Dizziness, Nausea, Drowai. cess, Bad Taste in the. Mouth, Coated Tongua Pain in the'SJdc, TORPID UVER. They Regulate the Bowels. Purely Vegetable. SrtiaU Pill. Small Doe, fc-U Price. i 3 "Tr 1 1 II