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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 1, 1900)
(f I v & 0 r Ittttttt PAGES 25 TO 36 plltWlv PART THREE -I iW' & VOL. XXXIX. PORTLAND, OREGON, MONDAY, JANUARY 1, ;1900. NO. 12,187. Age io Years. Hunter Baltimore Rye. Quality Purest Type. ROTHCHILD BROS. PORTLAND, OR, Agents for Oregon, Washington and Idaho. gHTIi UETSCHAN, Pres- SEVENTH AND WASBINGT01 CHANGE OF MANAGEMENT. American and European PUN: lKv:::::::::8 g SS THE CELEBRATED In Bulk and Cases. For sale by BLUMAUER-FRANK DRUG CO. X We are prepared to fill all orders promptly. Enquiries solicited. Samples furnished to the trade on application. CORBITT & MACLEAY CO. PORTLAND, PORTL PORTLAND. fc-CIK AMERICAN PLAN PsB COST ONE MILLION DOLLARS HEADQUARTERS FOR TOURISTS "AND COMMERCIAL TRAVELERS Special rates raafie to families sn d single jjentletaen. The mnnaare Bent trill be pleased at all times to shovr rooms and sire prices. A mod en Turkish bath establishment in tbo hotel. H. C BOWERS, Manager. oeooeaeoooeoeo00e9Od0e99oeeeeeo o : BEAL'S GUN STORE e o For reliable guns, fishing tackle, cartridges, cut- iery, and sporting goods. Pacific Coast agency 0 for Walsrode shot-gun powder. Wholesale and retail. Write for 1900 sporting calendar. 1 49j4 THIRD ST., PORTLAND r g SHOE CLEARING During the month of January our shoe stocK will be sold at greatly reduced , prices, the maKes include Jojm poster & Co. Krippendorf Dittman Co. E P. Reed & Co. Thos. G. Plant Co. and others. E.C.GOD0ARD&CO. OREaOKIAN EOTLDINa GUEREST BECAME ABUSIVE. Called Down by the Court Repudi ates Accusations Agrainst Him. PARIS, Dec SL The senate, sitting as the high court for the trial of the conspir acy charges, was in session today In or- der to hasten the conclusion of the pro-, ceedings. A sensational incident occurxed At the oneninir. when a spectator fcuddenlv fell dead in the public gall&ry. 1 The session was chiefly devted to speech by M. Jules Guerin, in his own de- fense. He vigorously attackd.s.enators ft ana tne pjamic prcsecuwr, ana -werow-s RApidsaia.Jflefcs taXagrlcultural Imple-V-ng abusive when he received a shpjcfe- im&tsyrRusVsViiaMtiies are enumerated tionrpm M. FalUeres, president bf trie as follows: x cou&. "hp warned him to modexite his Due nferred creditors, $29,240; unsecured language- under peril OX-Peing refused a claJnis."$SS3,-aL4; indorsed paper, J$,l77 further Sjng. He then-Ttocceded unjll .toaT, S424,SL) Rush's assets, not includ adjournn)ir, with an elaborarepudla. ihg 5,00(14aslgned to preferred creditors, tlon o-"lh5accu6ations agalgst-hlmlir n amount to only H6L y. L Hit 6 Flavor Refined. Mellow Rich. a W. KNOWLES, Mw- STS., PORTLAND, 0KG31 COFFEE JOBBERS OF TEAS, COFFEES AND SPICES OREGON EXCLUSIVE CARPET HOUSE. J.GJack&Co. 88 Third St Cfp. Chamber of Connnerci OHBCON $3.00 PER DAY A&d Upward. S3 o e o TALK No. 232. ,My Specialty. My specialty Is fitting glasses sci entifically. All of my spare mo--ments are- devoted to the- study of - that one thing. I do not fit the eyes by guess, hut by careful, act ual measurements If there Is a weak muscle, a defective nerve or an irregular focus. I have the glasses ground especially for those conditions. I have' a complete equipment of instruments and ap paratus for testing the sight and measuring the focua of the eyes. If the eyes are not alike, 1 pre scribe lenses that will place each in a normal condition and make them act in harmony. WALTER REED ByalSpeelallst XSqTSIXTH STREKT ,- OREGONIAN BCIlblXG lA PROMINENT INSOLVENT. Seeks Courts-for Relief From I.arsre IndritfAdnVs 1 V '" V LOS ANGELES: CsSV. Dec! aLi-Tn the United States district1 court, Allen C. Bush, formerly president of the state. board ftf 1irr1nilM-nya'' n l"l1ln.t l J5l A a petlUom hlnsolvency. InVhfch W"a1 trrf,w, lfetmt.,.. t J. 1ia:v:i r X -j5rX3!93kQ2f ly $5000 andTasgfeQ ies5tiart20d?",The filing df this petition is the seauel.to one of the larirest faflnh.tr in fha -htitnr J iilinots, Vhat ofthe- ftsm 6Y 'Kirkwnta J Mllleticb ot.Rec&'la,? HI.; aid Cellar AND ERMANS ARE WAR Press - Is Hostile Over the British Seizure. WARSHIPS SENT TO DELAGOA BAY Officials on Both Sides Say They Must Await. Developments Both. Ex press Much Firmness. BERLIN, Jan. L It is announced that the German protected cruisers Condor and Schwatbe are now on the way to Delagoa bay. British Press Is Cautious. LONDON, Jan. 1. The morning papers are Inclined to refrain from commenting upon the Bundesrath Incident, pending fur ther Information. Th Daily Chronicle says: "The incident was unfortunate; but the Germans may await the result of the in quiry with confidence in our fairness." The Standard says: "We feel sure that Germany will recog nize the unimpeachable val dity of our position. We shall enforce such claims as we possess, with every desire to cause the least possible Inconvenience to trade among friendly Btates; but at the same time wo shall act with a firm determina tion to assert our right as a belligerent power." Secret Treaty Believed to Exist. BERLIN. Dec. 31. Despite the semi official disavowals, several of the leading German papers believe in the existence of a secret treaty concerning Delagoa bay, but they discredit the statements of the Lokal Anzelger regarding lts nature. The Hamburger Correspondenz "says "' "The treaty has no definite form, and it would only come into force in case Portu gal should consent to sell a portion of her colonies. It Is confined solely to her African possessions. Russia has seen the treaty, and has offered no objections." The Vosslsche Zeltung also asserts that the treaty does noTmentlon Portugal's Asiatic possessions. STATEMENT OF GERMAN OFFICIAL. Regarded as of Great Importance, . But Will Await Results. BERLIN, Dec. 31. Regarding the seiz ure by the British cruiser Magjecienne of the imperial mail steamer Bundesrath, of the German East African line, a high official of the German foreign office, who was interviewed by the correspondent of the Associated Press today, says: "Silence must be preserved at present concerning the actual status of the ne gotiations which have been begun with Great Britain about the matter. Appro priate steps have been taken, of which Germany must await the result. The matter is regarded by Germany as of the utmost importance, because seriously in volving the rights of neutrals " This afternoon "the forei secretary Count Von Bulow, conferred at the for eign, office with his official advisers, and then reported to the emperor. A cabinet meeting will consider the seizure. It Is also asserted In government circles that the British right to search is ques tioned, and that in any event the British right to stop passengers whether they In tend to fight for the Boers or not, is strenuously disputed, as the vessel upon which they were is neutral and the terri tory to which they were proceeding, name ly, Delagoa bay, is also neutral. Redress, it is asserted, will be insisted upon by Germany. The German press today unanimously condemns British action in the Bundes rath seizure, which is characterized as "an instance of gross Insolence ana as "calculated a train to Illustrate tne ne n. -nrvwerful German naxK to render sueh overbearance offlne part of England im possible in the future." The National Zeltung strongly argues that England had no right to interfere with the Bundesrath, and expresses the hope that she has not adopted a flexible theory regarding contraband. The Lokal Anzelger surmises that there must have been a serious quarrel be tween the commanders of the Bundearath and the Magleclenne before the latter of ficer "overstepped his prerogative in carry ing off the steamer," and expressed the hope that Germany will "speedily enforce the release of the vessel." Even the mod erate "Vosslsche Zeltung calls the pro ceeding "characteristic English insolence," i and adds that "the whole attitude of the English before Delogoa bay provokes a general protest." It is significant that in Berlin 200,000 copies of a strongly-?" woraea pampniet, pointing out tne need of a strong German navy. WELCOMED THE NEW YEAR. Impressive Reception of Emperor William and Empress. BERLIN. Jan. L Amid tolling of church bells and cheers rising from scores of thousands of throats in the dense mul titude of Joyous people who crowded the streets down town, the new year and the new century, as the GermiTns elect to call It, was welcomed with the simul taneous booming of 33 gunshots of salu tation from the Lustgartennear, the cas tle where Emperor William and the em press were receiving enthusiastic homage from the representatives of a loyal na tion. The court reception was a most impressive spectacle. It was preceded by divine services in the chapel of the castle In which their majesties, the princes of1 the royal household, the ambassadors, ministers and nigh dignitaries joined. Quite contrary to the general expectation, Ambassador White and Mrs White fol lowed the Spanish ambassador, Senor Don Mendez de Vigo From a -well-Informed authority it Is learned that preliminary negotiations have been going on for some time between Great Britain and Germany in London for the purpose of extending the scope of the treaty regarding the Portuguese colonies,! but that the Asiatic colonies of Portugal' are not comprised in the extension pro-1 posal. ' The Vorwaerts today publishes the al-i leged text of a new manifesto-from v Em peror Nicholas against 'the increasetof. naval armaments.v hlbhAlt is 3EKdrihfl will prpmulgVejo:j the first day or the. Russian new year. The Vorwaerts pub-' lication represents thefczarms 0Qn.Venihg Rnotnernneriiuiiuu.ii cumerjBnce io con- jsifcer tfuypartlcular question. -The ,Ger- ailCKiWPCUi.o lu .iia.vc auucuitu uuj th . eendlne. hut on inauirv oi ;he foreign office it was ascertained j that! the manifesto Is bogus, usrom other sources, usually welj informed,, the corra- spondent of the Assoc ated Press learnt that the Vorwaerts meant trier wnpie thins as a. noax, and as an. pnicai reprimand for the covernment. Toda terminates the rivHege hitherto ? enjoyed by Heligoland enaoung "instan taneous marriages" to, be performed on the Island. The last seven ctouples thus united have just returned. Count Arthur Von Bornstorff, whojiour yearg ago came near marrying one of the Barrlson sisters, of vaudeville fame, has just become betrothed to the daughter of a wealthy manufacturer, Herr Stolwerck, who has made a fortune in chocolate at Cologne. Emperor William during the week has suffered somewhat from his old-time ear affection. Since- the monthly settlement on Thurs day,' which passed off smoothly, the money market has been decidedly easy. Money is now offered freely at lower rates, Iiondon exchange declining. Further ex ports of gold are improbable Only three millions for export were taken directly from the Relchsbank. Early last week some gold was Imported. The financial -papers point out that the ease with which Berlin has passed the close of the year demonstrates the solidity of the r German money market. The ex planation offered is that Germany took the most correct view of the war In South Africa and its effects, making preparations for months against the yearly settlement. Hence, speculative engagements were re duced to a minimum. Nevertheless, it is understood that the demand upon the Re'chsbank last week was enormous. The chamber of commerce reports and the press reviews for 1&)9 pronounce thi3 the best yeai Germany ever had. There has been enormous activity in all lines, and the outlook is now most excellent The Hamburg, chamber of commerce expects the boom to be one of long continuance, and believes that sudden reactions are Im probable On the other hand, the net profits of the year were seriously affected by high wages' and the cost of raw ma terial. A coal fanjlne prevails In Western Ger many1 and business concerns at Dussel dorf have petitioned for permission to de liver empty coal cars at the mineon Sunday. The iron market remains firm. Berlin dealers have raised the price of bars and sheets five paarka. The North German Lloyd Steamship Company has ordered a number of new steamers and is raising its ocean fleet to 95 vessels, the largest number under the control of any company in the world. A school for training railway experts has Must been established in Berlin, it will open next month; Ihe Berliner Heuestes Nachrichten, after pointing out the increasing Importation of wood from the- United States, advises the German forestry organizations to com bine and endeavor to secure a protective duty. THE POPE'S SUCCESSOR. Loo Clearly SelectTCardlnal Gotti, the Genoese Monlc ROME. Dec. 31 It Is asserted that the pope, after the recent ceremony of opening the holy door at St. Peter's cathedral, ad dressed his intimate entourage and said: "I thank divine providence for granting me the grace of being able to celebrate the great function, and I wish for my successor grandeur and long reign, to the creater glory of God. "My successor will be young, as com pared with my own age, and will have time to see many glories of the papacy and the church." Later, Leo clearly designated Cardinal Cirolemano Maria Gotti, prefect of the congregation, , of. indulgences and sacred relics1, "s hib-'sucOlsson CdrOlnar Gotti," the famous Genoese monk, is a man of great 'piety and modesty. Now about 60 years of age, he always lived the life ol an ascetic, and despite the dignity of a prince of the church,, he always sleeps in a cell and on a hard ' mattress. THE QUEEN'S LIST OF HONORS. Fewer Names Than Usual Get New Year Remenibrance. LONDON, Jan. 1. The queen's list ot New Year honors, published last evening, shows fewer names than usual. Sir John Lubbock and Sir Henry Staf ford Northcote, governor of Bombay, are created peers. Baron Cromer, British diplomatic agent ord Montague Rowton and Mr. William Wither Bramston Beach, conservative member for the Audover di vision of Hants Commer, who has seen the longest service, are appointed membero of the privy council. Mr. Charles Norton Eliot, the British member of the Samoan high commission, is appointed knight commander of St. Michael and St. George Naval Captains Stuart and Sturdee are designated com panions of St. Michael and St. George, for their services In Samoa. Messrs. George Buchanan and H. Cun nyngham are made companions of tne Bath, In recognition of their services in connection with the Venezuelan boundary arbitration commission. Captain William de W. Abney, principal assistant secretary of the science and art department, Is designated a knight com mander df ihe Bath. , Among the new knights Is Dr. Thomas 'L Bruton, physician to St. Bartholomew's hospital. Lieutenant-Governor Dailey, of Nov Scotia, Is also appointed knight command er of St. Michael and St George. o ADMIRAL MONTOJO'S DEFENSE Charges His Disaster at Manila, to Spanish Unpreporedness. CHICAGO, Dec. 8L The Tribune today prints the text of Admiral MonfojO's de fense, under court-martial proceedings, for his defeat 'at MatttUi. The bulk of the blame is charge. by the admiral, not to himself or hl3 fleet, but to the. Spanish go eminent .for its unprepared condition. He also claims.' tnat' Admiral Dewey kept out of range of the Spanish guns a pro ceeding wliichMontojo refers to as a "re treat." t Admiral Mqnto-kj says.;, "The only preparations that had been rdade for war were made by Americans. The initial velocity of our cannon was., 510 meters; that of the smayest cannon of our enemies was- 759 meters. Admiral Dewey, with pencil in hand, noted the thickness of his mantles and his case ments, and knew "what energy was re plred to penetrate them, ','He also knew exactly the weight of the .most powerf iTl projectile of our ships, and by a s'lmple mathematical calculation he arrived,v9t the distance at which he could fleht withoUt'hlmself receiving any harm. Thus lie ascertained that he could fight" at a distance of. 2000 or 3000 metres with absolute impunity. The situation, there fore, was 'Just Ws: 4 "Wer4were'v,ulrierabie,to- all the projec tiles pf the, e.nemy, and this the' eriemy welt knew," "wile he got out of 'reach ot our cannon. 'and" remained out of-Teaqh all the while." l Admiral Montojo adds: , . 'In orfier togiye an idelt of our miser able situation, I may mention that we -had -only 14 torpedoes x for the defense sf0OOA metres of space; "arid that the cafciewhlch we ttbtalnecraniHong Kong" was only long enough -for' five torpedoes, and therefore only five torpeaofes could be placed. i fo i ,ri V'JJoutelle. 31ay Recover, RANGOR. Me.. Dee. 3l Aletf BANGOR Me.. Dee. 3t A&etter fhas ....' .. li i.r."?iir ii- rfJl been"receIVed from the physicians frho are. treating Congressman, ijautene, intsoston, stating that; "Ms symptoms already show improvement, and therefore theretfs strong. Tiope of his .complete recovery lnStfieJ -near, futuif r t p- NOT ALL DISPERSED Still Many Marauding Bands in Philippines. UPRISING ' PLANNED IN MANILA Agruixialdo -Was Reported to Bo In the Caty Readyto Lead Fill- j 'pinos to Success. ' MANILA, Dec 31, 6:10 P. M. An Amer ican advance in Cavite province, south of Manila, Is expected shortly. Reliable re ports from native sources show that there are upwards of 2000 organized insurgents , OREGON STATISTICS FOR 1899. o e Products of Farm, Orchard and Ranee. Corn, 344,161 bushels ? 172.080 00 Wheat, 23,649,334 bushels 10,672,200 00 o Oats, 5,201,232 bushels 1.560,369 00 Hav. 1.142.293 tons ? 6.853.758 00 Products of Farm, Corn, 344,161 bushels Wheat, 23,649,334 bushels Oats, 5,201,232 bushels Hay, 1,142.293 tons f Potatoes, 5.126,241 bushel3 Wool, lff.028,276 pounds Sugar beets, 11,295 tons Hops, 14,400.000 pounds Poultry and eggs....'., Fruit crop Butter, cheese and milk Sales, of stock Rye and barley and miscellaneous Product Gold Silver Coal 7. Product of Factories. Manufactured goods (including lumber) .....? 55,140,195 00 56,140,195 00 Product of Fisheries. Columbia river salmon pack, 340,125 cases 1,800,775 00 Salmon pack of Oregon coast streams, 74,332 cases. 271,532 00 - c Fresh fish consumed locally and shipped, 5,448,617 v"0 pounds 370,848 00 2,443,153 00 Portland's Foreign Commerce Exports Imports Grand total production and foreign Independent Governm't land sold In Oregon, year Population of Oregon Scnool population of Oregon Individual bank deposits! Oregon. Washington and Idaho !s SO.OOO'.OOO 00 Individual deposits in Oregon National banks, Sept. 7. 1899 11,781,130 S3 Deposits in National banks of Portland. December 2, 1S99 7,842,873 03 Cost of public education in Oregon in 1899 1,327,781 59 Lumber cut of Oregon In 1S99, (t69.650,000 feet) 6.228,250 00 Jobbing trade of Portland in 1S99 100,000,000 00 Cost ot new buildings erected in Portland in 1899 64S.930 00 Sales of real estate in Portland in 1S93 3.605,533 21 Bank clearings in Portland in 1899 91,b52,0 63 under arms within a mile of Imus. They arc strengthening-their entranchmeats, and f possess artillery. - - At Novatela, the Fillr-ino entrenchments have been much strengthened since Gen eral Schwan's advance. A thousand of the enemy are in that vicinity, and there are COO at San Francisco de Malabon. Twelve to 100 soldiers will garrison all the towns in the southern part of Cavite province, and, the same may be said of the towns of Bataganas province. The provinces of North Camarlnes and South Camarlnes hold quantities of hemp, which the people cannot market. As a consequence, the population in that part of Luzon is suffering from lack-wDffodd. Rice now 'costs four times Its normal price. It is estimated that 1000 Insurgents are entrenched at Calamba. Reports have been received that 2000 Insurgents are rriassed at Mount Arrayat, having a strong position, which commands steep and nor row trails, and that they are prepared to roll boulders down upon advancing troops Life along the coasts of the provinces of Cagayan and North and South Ilocos is resuming normal conditions. The American troops occupy the Important towns and patrol the country roads The natives implore the Americans to con tinue the occupation, to establish a set tled government, and to 'terminate the uncertainty, abuses and confiscations that have characterized the rule of the Tagal revolutionists during the last U months. Vast amounts of tobacco, estimated to be worth $2,000,000, are ready for shipment to Manila. The opening of the ports of Dagupan, San Vernado, Vigan, Laoag and Aparrl tomorrow will permit the re sumption of trade, bringing relief to communities greatly in need of foodstuffs. Many vessels have already cleared from Manila for these ports. Incoming Spanish prisoners declare tnat Aculnaldo has ordered the release of all Spaniards now In possession of the rebels. The mountain passes of Cagayan and the two 'Ilocos provinces are still guarded In the hope of catching the insurgent gen eral, TJno, who is still a fugitive. It is asserted that Lieutenant Glllmore is in Tinote custody. UPRISING PLANNED IN MANILA. Failed Because of Vigilance ot the Americans Bombs Captured. MANILA, Dec. 31, 6:10 P. M Four ex plosive bombs, a few firearms and 500 .rounds of ammunition, were discovered In a house in the center of Manila this morning, while 'the police were seeking Racarte, the insurgent leader, who was said, to have cbme to Maril'a in the hope of effecting an outbreak yesterday, by taking advantage of the mobilization of the American trodps at General Lawton'3 e m .. WHEAT SHIPMENTS TO r . r (Tear ending December- 31 1SOO.) ' . ' ' W$ Bushc,s From Portland A '..,.... 8,946,335 From San Francisco. .-.JM 5,287,843 From Seattle and Tacoma ... 4,513,046 "' Total v.....$Si-.. 18,747,224 The year's shipments from Portland to all ports were 12,431,807 bu'shels, valued at $752 1 , 1 50. ,tMtftr(MitiiMie'i(eee9tstcee9esoee iuiieralf Today ifc developed that the plot included the throwing, of bombs among khV foreign consul's attending the ceremo- nJCS ip. WUOr IU UM& CU""V .;it...vnu.. r .- 2r . ...w frii. aw T i n T o I complicaaons. These, it seems1. . vere to have hfean thrown: from the Escolta-'s high Ubuildlrigs, butithe avoidance- of the Escol- f 2 iv.,.4,.v nt-nocslnn annllorl fha Tlaft.'? fmtfrkrihn,riaa 'if fa VinfVi- Tinfl hpftn prepared for the attempt, by a rumor clr- "nfiTatpji4 wlSelv amonirfthe natives yester- j-day jthat Agulnaldo was In Manila, and J would possibly lead the outbreak. The American authorities, having been advised of what was brewing, prepared for all contingencies. Captain Morrison, who commands the troops in the most turbulent districts of this city, says he does not believe an act ual uprising will ever occur, as the na tives lack the resolution to take the first step in a movement that would require fighting at close quartera with the Ameri can troops. GENERAL TXJTA3XO AT MAHILA. Hesitates to Land for Fear of Beinff Assassinated. MANILA, Dec. 31, 6:10 P. M. The trans port Zaflro has arrived at Manila, bring ing General Tlnano, who is much grieved at being supplanted by Colonel Hood aa military governor of Cagayan province. He hesitates to land because he looks upon Manila as a nest of Insurgents, who may assassinate him because he surren dered Cagayan. He says that when Col onel Hood arrived, the presidents of all the towns in the province repaired to Aparrl and begged him to continue them Orchard and Ranee. ? 172.080 00 10,672,200 00 1.560,369 00 6.853,758 00 .1 1,537,872 00 2,163,393 00 50,827 00 1,296,000 00 4,512;719 00 272.050 00 5,459,469 00 .". 9,500,000 00 1,500,000 005 43,550.737 00 of Mines. 3,285.000 00 o 193,940 00 264,163 00 3,743,103 00 for the Year Ended Jiov. 30, 1SOO. ,.$ 7.4S3.0S4.00 1,646,819 00 9,130,803 00 o e e o o o o o o e o o o commerce.. Statistics. $117,007,993 00 ended June 30, 1S99 (acres) 540,423.63 425.000 132,403 96.600 o o 9 O o c e o eoeeeee8eoeosoeeoeeeooo in then positions, saying also that the natives desired to bo ridof thoT presence of the Macabebes, the friars and tne colored American soldiers, toward whom they entertained a violent antipathy. Sixty-eight sick out of Major Bache lor's command of 120 are coming to Manila. BODIES HOMEWARD BOUND. Transport Sails With Remains of General Lawton and Major togan.' WASHINGTON, Dec. 31. The departure of the transport Thomas from Manila yes terday with the remains of Major-General Lawton aboard was announced in a dis patch received at the war department from General Otis today. The vessel will come to the United States -via Nagasaki. She also has aboard the remains of the late Major John A. Logan. DROWNED IN A BATH TUB. Fate of a Water Front "Reporter for a San Francisco Paper. SAaST FRANCISCo7Dec. 3L Hilliard P. Johnson, a reporter for the Chronicle, was found dead In a bath tub at his lodgings yesterday morning. The tub wa3 full of water, and appearances Indicated that Johnson had fainted and fallen Into the water. This theory is supported by the fact that his feet were encased In a pair of slippers and the bath towels had recently been used, while his clothes were lying across a chair in his bedroom, adjoining the bathroom. He wa3 also known to have been a sufferer from heart disease. Johnson came to San Francisco with the Kansas volunteers as the representa tive of the Kansas City Star, and after the resiment started for Manila he se- I cured a nosition on the Chronicle through M A. Snow, who had known him in the East. Snow was drowned while at tempting to board the transport Tartar, that brought the Kansas troops, two months ago. Snow at the time of his death was water front reporter for the paper, and Johnson succeeded him. Now, by a peculiar coincidence, Johnson is also a victim of accidental drowning. He was 23 years old and unmarried. Hi3 father resides at Walnut Creek, Contra j costa county, In this state. . JO I Heavy Snow in tho South. MACON. Ga.. Dec 31. The heaviest 6now ever known In this part of the South feii today. It is estimated that there 13 fuiiy six inches on the level. CHARLESTON, S. C, Dec. 3L, The snowfall today wds the heaviest here in December for 30 year3. It lasted four ooooososoeoooooaooooeooo EUROPE' AND AFRICA e Per Cent 48 28 24 ICO o e e o e e o hours, when it turned into an. ico storm, coating trees with a thick covering of J ice. Bj.itish. VIce-Consul to Be Naturalized KANSAS CITY, Mo , Dec. 31. Philip E. Burrdueh. who has benn British virp-nn- sul in KanBa3 Clty or nearly six years, has resigned owintr to the nress of nrlvate business, and he intends to go before the court Tuesday and become a naturalized citizen, of the United States. SSURE Object of Sending the Cruiser Montgomery to Africa. Black republic feared Europe Latest Theory of Warship's Mission Blackburn's Fight in Kentucky-. Oregon Employes of Congress. WASHINGTON. Dec. 31. It has been reported In Washington that the cruiser Montgomery wa3 sent to Liberia and Sierra Leone because this government deemed tha presence of a warship in those watsra necessary to show that the United States still "exercised a parental Interest in tha black republic and was ready to resent the attempt of any foreign nation to gain a foothold there. In support of this the ory, it is said that European nations were contemplating the seizure of the littlo republic of Liberia, France was supposed to be locking longingly at the country, as well as Germany. As Sierra Leone, l lying just to the south. Is British, it U claimed there was fear of British encroach mentwhlch wa3 the more likely, because I of the French and German attitude. Upon. these facts, It is asserted that Liberia appealed to the United States, and tha United States government, upon that re quest, ordered the ship to African waters In addition to this, it Is said the United States addressed the British, German and French governments In the matter, and demanded that the feata of the Liberlans be put at rest. Satisfactory replies wro given to these notes, but the cruiser was sent as a further demonstration that this government stood ready to defend Liberia. As a matter of fact, this story is prob ably as far from the mark as are the suspicions of Billy Mason, who stirrsd the matter up, and, at the same time, this story. Instead of indicating any Anglo American alliance, as Mason claimed to exist, makes just the opposite showing. The truth Is that with the Philippines and other Islands to look after, the United States Is busy enough without taklaff a hand In events of international importance In Africa. Great Scheme in Kentucky. According to a number of Kentucky poli ticians, Blackburn la going to have any thing but an easy time to secure a seat in the senate. Up Jo this time It has been generally conceded that he -would be chos en to succeed Lindsay, but It Is new said that John Young Brown will fill that vacancy. The deal, as outlined, is as fol lows: The two branches of the legislature are to be bound together to oust Taylor from the governorship and seat Goebel, disposing of the governorship before the election of a senator shall take place. This done, it la proposed to Involve the legislature in a wrangle and make it Impossible to elect a senator by February 9, the date when the senator must, by law, be chosen. This would place Blackburn behind Goebel, twhiohtcwouldarowsa tha anii-Gfeel -hers and cause an attack on Blackburn, wmcu wouiu uiau uu.vt; uio euyyuii uj. ure republicans. It is said that the antt Goebelltes and republicans. If united, could defeat Blackburn, and the former, being indifferent after Blackburn's defeat should be accomplished, would vote for Brown. Oregon Employes of Congrresa. The gossip about an Oregon man secur ing a place In the reorganization of the senate seems to be a revival of the can didacy of ex-Congressman Ellis for the po sition of sergeant-at-arms of the house, or assistant sergeant-at-arms in the sen ate. There Is some talk that an Oregon man may be selected for reading cleric In the senate, or some other position. If this shall be done. It evidently mean3 that H. H. Gllfry, who has been here for a npK ber of years as legislative clerk, would have to give way, as ho Is now credited to Oregon. Ellis might bo selected for as- sl3tant sergeant-at-armsr but the matter Is all In the air until the republicans decide"' to reorganize the senate and select a sec retary and sergeant-at-arms In place of the democrats who are now serving. Elhs is also a candidate for district judge of Alaska, but the delegation has not been able to agree upon him for that position, and his candidacy for this position in the" senate may result In a disagreement. . , Besides Mr. Gllfry, who holds a good ppX sltion In the senate, from Oregon. Williami; B. Turner is printing clerk of the aenatT He was appointed on the recommenda-"' tion of Senator McBrlde, and if another Oregon man should be selected. It would probably be upon Senator Simon's recommendation. FRENCH OPPOSE THE TREATY BaT It Gives United States MannfAc- turers on Auvnuinge. y "PARIS, Dec. 31. A stiff campaign-. " against the Franco-American commec&Al treaty is about to be opened by the pdr- llamentary opposition to the government and by the agriculturists. Despite thtfla vorable report of the customs committee, a hostile current has become manifest among the deputies who represent the ag ricultural constituencies, as well as those who sit for certain Industrial centers, against several clauses of the treaty. A majority of the agricultural organs have protested against granting the United States the minimum tariff, while manufac turers of farming Implements, cycles and woolens are deeply disturbed over the ad vantages accorded to their American com petitors by the treaty. This anxiety Is shared by the oil seed Industry. The outcome of this feeling- is a motion to bo submitted to the chamber of deputies by members specially Interested for the post ponement of the ratification until tho al leged objectionable clauses have been. eliminated or modified. FEARS IN NEWFOUNDLAND France and Britain May Havo Trouble Over Fisheries. ST. JOHNS, N. F.. Dec. 31 Grava com plications are feared between Great Brit ain and France over the expiration, of the Newfoundland fisheries modus vlvendi to day. The colonial legislature cannot meet for some weeks, and the British parliament Is also closed, so that there Is no possi bility of any legislation for some weeks to remedy the defect. France is thus made able to provoke much trouble with the colonial office, and It Is feared 3fae will do so. Railroad Boom for Haivali. TACOMA. Dec. 31. R. F. Condon,, a rail road contractor of Chicago, who arrived today from Honolulu, brings the news that a regular railroad boom has struck Hawaii, and that next year will sea more railroads built than the islands now pos sess. The largest part of ther work will be built by Thomas T. Johnson: and Al bert Johnson, of Cleveland, who havo formed a strong syndicate. VM w-ty . V 4